CN114606895B - Floor dust removing equipment for building construction - Google Patents
Floor dust removing equipment for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114606895B CN114606895B CN202210267899.8A CN202210267899A CN114606895B CN 114606895 B CN114606895 B CN 114606895B CN 202210267899 A CN202210267899 A CN 202210267899A CN 114606895 B CN114606895 B CN 114606895B
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- plate
- fixedly connected
- box
- dust collection
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/105—Raking, scraping or other mechanical loosening devices, e.g. for caked dirt ; Apparatus for mechanically moving dirt on road surfaces, e.g. wipers for evacuating mud
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a building construction ground dust removal device. The device comprises a bottom plate, wheels are symmetrically arranged at one end of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the bottom plate, the cross section of the supporting plate is U-shaped, one side of one end of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a side plate through two diagonal rods, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, and a dust collection box is arranged at one end of the top of the supporting plate. The dust suppression mechanism is arranged, so that dust can be mixed with water in the dust collection box after entering the dust collection box, the phenomenon of secondary dust emission of equipment after dust collection can be effectively prevented, and the dust removal effect of the equipment on the building construction ground is improved; through being equipped with automatic water change mechanism, can realize the inside automatic emission and the change of sewage of dust collection box, ensure dust suppression mechanism's result of use, increase the holistic convenience of using of dust collecting equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction ground dust removal, and particularly relates to building construction ground dust removal equipment.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, which is the construction process of various buildings, and can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place. The building construction is a production process with complex technology, needs building construction workers to exert intelligence, creatively applies theories such as materials, mechanics, structures, processes and the like to solve the technical problems continuously appearing in the construction, and ensures the engineering quality and the construction safety. The construction process is carried out by multiple kinds of workers in a limited time and a certain space, and hundreds of materials are supplied and various mechanical equipment are operated. In the construction process, a great amount of dust is inevitably generated, and in order to prevent the excessive dust from affecting the health of constructors, dust removal equipment is often required to remove dust from the building construction ground.
However, the existing building construction ground dust removing equipment is not two kinds, one kind is that an atomization nozzle is used for continuously spraying water to the construction ground to adsorb and inhibit ground dust, but the method not only needs to waste a large amount of water resources and is less environment-friendly, but also can generate dust raising phenomenon after the water on the ground is dried, and can treat the symptoms without treating the root causes; the other is to use the dust collection head to absorb and collect and clean the dust on the ground, but before using the equipment, construction waste and the like on the construction ground need to be cleaned, otherwise the equipment is difficult to travel on the ground with the construction waste, and is troublesome, when the equipment is used, the secondary dust raising phenomenon often occurs due to the fact that the dust collection box is not tightly sealed and the like when the equipment is used for sucking the dust into the dust collection box, in addition, the dust on the construction ground is more, when the equipment is used, the dust collection box needs to be cleaned frequently, the operation is complicated, the dust collection efficiency of the construction ground is affected, the dust raising phenomenon is easy to occur again in the process of cleaning the dust collection box, and the body health of workers is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a floor dust removing apparatus for construction to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a floor dust removing device for construction, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction ground dust collecting equipment, includes the bottom plate, the bottom one end symmetry of bottom plate installs the wheel, the top one end fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate, and the side section shape of backup pad is the U-shaped, one side of backup pad top one end is through two dead lever fixedly connected with curb plates, one side fixedly connected with of curb plate pushes away the handle, the top one end of backup pad is provided with the dust collection box, the inside fixedly connected with dust cage of bottom plate, through return bend intercommunication between dust collection cage and the dust collection box, one side of dust collection box is provided with secondary dust device, one side of bottom plate is provided with barrier clearing device.
Further, the secondary dust preventing device comprises a dust suppression mechanism and an automatic water changing mechanism;
the dust suppression mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected inside the dust collection box, the rotating shaft is arranged at the position of two thirds of the dust collection box, a plurality of fan blades are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the pushing handle, of the dust collection box through a base, and one side of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the dust collection box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Further, the automatic water changing mechanism is provided with a sewage tank which is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate, one end of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, one end of the top of the supporting frame is provided with a water purifying tank, the sewage tank and the water purifying tank are respectively communicated through pipelines, two electromagnetic valves are arranged in the pipelines, one side of the dust collecting tank is communicated with an L-shaped pipe, a floating plate is slidably connected to the inside of the L-shaped pipe, one end of the top of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the T-shaped rod consists of a round rod and a round disc, one side of the dust collecting tank is provided with a pressure sensor matched with the T-shaped rod, and the pressure sensor is arranged right above the L-shaped pipe.
Further, the obstacle clearing device comprises a road slag building clearing mechanism and a linkage mechanism;
the road surface is built sediment and is cleared up mechanism and is kept away from the mounting panel of pushing away from one side including fixed connection at the bottom plate, the bottom one end symmetry rotation of mounting panel is connected with the dwang, and the push pedal has all been fixedly cup jointed to the outside of two dwang, and is parallel arrangement under the original state of two push pedals.
Further, the link gear is including fixed the cup joint at the outside ring gear of pivot, the dust collection box is kept away from one side rotation of pushing away from the handle be connected with ring gear meshing gear a, and gear a sets up under the ring gear, one side fixedly connected with lug that dust collection box was kept away from to gear a, one side that the dust collection box kept away from the pushing away handle is through two sets of square board symmetry fixedly connected with guide bar, two the outside joint sliding connection of guide bar has the square frame that uses with the lug cooperation, and the tangent plane shape of square frame is the L shape.
Further, one side that backup pad top one end is close to the dust cage rotates and is connected with the linkage board, the bottom one end fixedly connected with round pin of square frame, the spout that uses with round pin cooperation is offered to one side that the linkage board is close to the dust collection box, symmetry fixedly connected with dead lever between backup pad and the bottom plate, two the outside of dead lever is sliding connection has same L shaped plate jointly, one side bottom one end fixedly connected with round bar that the dust collection box was kept away from to the linkage board, the logical groove that uses with the round bar cooperation is offered to one side that the L shaped plate is close to the backup pad.
Further, two the outside of dwang is all fixed to have cup jointed incomplete gear, and two incomplete gears set up in the top of push pedal respectively, one side symmetry sliding connection that the bottom plate is close to the push pedal has with two incomplete gear engagement's pinion rack, two one side that the pinion rack kept away from the push pedal extends to the outside of bottom plate and common fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of L shaped plate.
Further, the support frame comprises four supporting legs and a square plate, and the angle occupied by teeth on two incomplete gears is not more than sixty degrees.
Further, one end of the elbow pipe is communicated with one end of the top of the dust collecting cover, the other end of the elbow pipe is communicated with one end of the top of the dust collecting box, one end of the pipeline is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the water purifying box, the other end of the pipeline is communicated with one end of the top of one side of the dust collecting box, one end of the pipeline is communicated with one end of the top of the sewage box, and the other end of the pipeline is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the dust collecting box.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the dust suppression mechanism is arranged, so that dust can be mixed with water in the dust collection box after entering the dust collection box, the phenomenon of secondary dust emission of equipment after dust collection can be effectively prevented, and the dust removal effect of the equipment on the building construction ground is improved; through being equipped with automatic water change mechanism, can realize the inside automatic emission and the change of sewage of dust collection box, ensure dust suppression mechanism's result of use, increase the holistic convenience of using of dust collecting equipment.
2. According to the invention, the obstacle clearing device is arranged, so that construction waste and the like in the advancing direction of the equipment can be pulled out through cooperation among structures while the equipment is used for clearing dust on the construction ground, the phenomenon that the equipment is prevented from normally advancing due to accumulation of the construction waste on the ground and the phenomenon that wheels are blocked by the construction waste are prevented, the equipment can be used for carrying out dust removal on the construction ground without clearing the construction waste, and the practicability and the applicability of the equipment are effectively improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a rear view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a right side cross-sectional view of a dust bin portion of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows a partial structure of an embodiment of the present invention in a top sectional view;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged schematic view of the partial gear section structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a support plate; 4. a side plate; 5. a pushing handle; 6. a dust collection box; 7. a dust collection cover; 8. bending the pipe; 9. a secondary dust-raising prevention device; 91. a dust suppression mechanism; 911. a rotating shaft; 912. a fan blade; 913. a motor; 92. an automatic water changing mechanism; 921. a sewage tank; 922. a support frame; 923. a clean water tank; 924. a pipe; 925. an electromagnetic valve; 926. an L-shaped pipe; 927. a floating plate; 928. a T-bar; 929. a pressure sensor; 10. an obstacle clearing device; 101. a road slag-building cleaning mechanism; 1011. a mounting plate; 1012. a rotating lever; 1013. a push plate; 102. a linkage mechanism; 1021. a toothed ring; 1022. a gear a; 1023. a bump; 1024. a guide rod; 1025. a square frame; 1026. a linkage plate; 1027. round pins; 1028. a chute; 1029. a fixed rod; 1030. an L-shaped plate; 1031. a round bar; 1032. a through groove; 1033. an incomplete gear; 1034. a toothed plate; 1035. and (5) connecting a plate.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a building construction ground dust removing device, as shown in fig. 1-6, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1, the side section of the supporting plate 3 is U-shaped, one side of one end of the top of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a side plate 4 through two inclined rods, one side of the side plate 4 is fixedly connected with a push handle 5, one end of the top of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a dust collecting box 6, the inside of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collecting cover 7, the dust collecting cover 7 is communicated with the dust collecting box 6 through an elbow pipe 8, one side of the dust collecting box 6 is provided with a secondary dust raising prevention device 9, and one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a barrier removing device 10;
the secondary dust-raising prevention device 9 comprises a dust suppression mechanism 91 and an automatic water changing mechanism 92;
the dust suppression mechanism 91 comprises a rotating shaft 911 rotatably connected inside the dust collection box 6, the rotating shaft 911 is arranged at the position of two thirds of the height of the dust collection box 6, a plurality of fan blades 912 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft 911, a motor 913 is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection box 6 away from the push handle 5 through a base, and one side of the rotating shaft 911 extends to the outer side of the dust collection box 6 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 913;
the automatic water changing mechanism 92 is provided with a sewage tank 921 at the inner side of the supporting plate 3, one end of the top of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 922, one end of the top of the supporting frame 922 is provided with a water purifying tank 923, the sewage tank 921 and the water purifying tank 923 are respectively communicated through pipelines 924, electromagnetic valves 925 are arranged in the two pipelines 924, one side of the dust collecting box 6 is communicated with an L-shaped pipe 926, a floating plate 927 is slidingly connected with the inside of the L-shaped pipe 926, one end of the top of the floating plate 927 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 928, the T-shaped rod 928 consists of a round rod 1031 and a round disc, one side of the dust collecting box 6 is provided with a pressure sensor 929 matched with the T-shaped rod 928, and the pressure sensor 929 is arranged right above the L-shaped pipe 926;
one end of the elbow pipe 8 is communicated with one end of the top of the dust hood 7, the other end is communicated with one end of the top of the dust box 6, one end of one pipe 924 is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the clean water box 923, the other end is communicated with one end of the top of one side of the dust box 6, one end of the other pipe 924 is communicated with one end of the top of the sewage box 921, and the other end is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the dust box 6;
the pressure sensor 929 is a PTG501 pressure sensor, the pressure sensor 929 is electrically connected with a controller, the control operation of the controller by signals transmitted by the pressure sensor 929 is the same as the automatic control technical principle in the prior art, and the setting mode is a technology known to a person skilled in the art;
when the device is used, the device can be pushed to integrally move by the push handle 5, and in the moving process of the device, dust on the construction ground is adsorbed and cleaned by the dust collection cover 7, so that the dust enters the bent pipe 8 through the dust collection cover 7 and enters the dust collection box 6 through the bent pipe 8, and the cleaning and collection of the dust on the construction ground are completed;
before the device is used, clear water can be added into the clear water tank 923, an electromagnetic valve 925 on a pipeline 924 between the clear water tank 923 and the dust collection tank 6 is opened, the electromagnetic valve 925 is automatically closed after being opened for a certain time, at this time, a certain amount of water is added into the dust collection tank 6 through the pipeline 924 in the clear water tank 923, and the water level in the L-shaped pipe 926 rises synchronously along with the rising of the water level in the clear water tank 923;
when the device is used, the motor 913 can be simultaneously turned on, the rotating shaft 911 is driven to rotate by the motor 913, and the plurality of fan blades 912 are driven to synchronously rotate by the rotating shaft 911, so that when dust on the ground of construction is collected by the device and enters the dust collection box 6, the water in the dust collection box 6 is stirred by the plurality of fan blades 912, so that the dust is mixed with the water in the dust collection box 6, and the phenomenon of secondary dust raising after the dust enters the dust collection box 6 is avoided;
when more and more dust enters the dust box 6, the water level in the dust box 6 and the water level in the L-shaped pipe 926 are synchronously increased, the floating plate 927 is synchronously moved upwards along with the increase of the water level in the L-shaped pipe 926, the floating plate 927 pushes the T-shaped rod 928 to synchronously move upwards, when the floating plate 927 pushes the T-shaped rod 928 to collide with the pressure sensor 929, the electromagnetic valve 925 on the pipeline 924 between the dust box 6 and the sewage box 921 is opened for a certain time, at this time, sewage in the dust box 6 is discharged into the sewage box 921 through the pipeline 924, after the sewage in the dust box 6 is discharged, the electromagnetic valve 925 on the pipeline 924 between the dust box 6 and the sewage box 921 is closed, and the electromagnetic valve 925 on the pipeline 924 between the dust box 6 and the clean water box 923 is opened, at this time, clean water in the clean water box 6 enters the dust box 6 again through the pipeline 924, and after the water level in the dust box 6 reaches a certain height, the electromagnetic valve 925 on the pipeline 924 between the dust box 6 and the clean water box 923 is closed, so that automatic water replacement in the dust box 6 is completed;
the dust suppression mechanism 91 is arranged, so that dust can be mixed with water in the dust collection box 6 after entering the dust collection box 6, the phenomenon of secondary dust emission of equipment after dust collection can be effectively prevented, and the dust removal effect of the equipment on the building construction ground is improved; through being equipped with automatic water change mechanism 92, can realize the inside automatic emission and the change of sewage of dust collection box 6, ensure the result of use of dust suppression mechanism 91, increase the holistic convenience of using of dust collecting equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4 to 6, the obstacle clearing device 10 includes a road surface slag-building cleaning mechanism 101 and a linkage mechanism 102;
the road surface slag building and cleaning mechanism 101 comprises a mounting plate 1011 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1 far away from the push handle 5, one end of the bottom of the mounting plate 1011 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 1012, the outsides of the two rotating rods 1012 are fixedly sleeved with push plates 1013, and the two push plates 1013 are arranged in parallel in the original state;
the linkage mechanism 102 comprises a toothed ring 1021 fixedly sleeved outside a rotating shaft 911, one side of the dust box 6 far away from the push handle 5 is rotationally connected with a gear a1022 meshed with the toothed ring 1021, the gear a1022 is arranged right below the toothed ring 1021, one side of the gear a1022 far away from the dust box 6 is fixedly connected with a lug 1023, one side of the dust box 6 far away from the push handle 5 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide rod 1024 through two groups of square plates, the outer parts of the two guide rods 1024 are jointly and slidably connected with a square frame 1025 matched with the lug 1023, and the section shape of the square frame 1025 is L-shaped;
one end of the top of the supporting plate 3, which is close to one side of the dust hood 7, is rotationally connected with a linkage plate 1026, one end of the bottom of the square frame 1025 is fixedly connected with a round pin 1027, one side of the linkage plate 1026, which is close to the dust box 6, is provided with a sliding chute 1028 matched with the round pin 1027, fixed rods 1029 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the supporting plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, the outer parts of the two fixed rods 1029 are jointly and slidingly connected with the same L-shaped plate 1030, one end of the bottom of one side, which is far away from the dust box 6, of the linkage plate 1026 is fixedly connected with a round rod 1031, and one side, which is close to the supporting plate 3, of the L-shaped plate 1030 is provided with a through slot 1032 matched with the round rod 1031;
the outer parts of the two rotating rods 1012 are fixedly sleeved with an incomplete gear 1033, the two incomplete gears 1033 are respectively arranged above the push plate 1013, one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the push plate 1013 is symmetrically and slidingly connected with a toothed plate 1034 meshed with the two incomplete gears 1033, one side of the two toothed plates 1034 far away from the push plate 1013 extends to the outer part of the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1035 together, and one end of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1030 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 1035;
the support 922 consists of four support legs and a square plate, and the angle occupied by teeth on the two incomplete gears 1033 is not more than sixty degrees;
when the secondary dust preventing device 9 is used, the rotating shaft 911 drives the toothed ring 1021 to synchronously rotate, the toothed ring 1021 and the toothed wheel a1022 are meshed to drive the toothed wheel a1022 to synchronously rotate, the toothed wheel a1022 drives the convex block 1023 to synchronously rotate, the convex block 1023 is driven to slide in the square frame 1025 and drive the square frame 1025 to slide back and forth outside the two guide rods 1024, so that the square frame 1025 drives the round pin 1027 at one end of the bottom to synchronously reciprocate, at the moment, the round pin 1027 slides in the chute 1028 and drives the linkage rod to reciprocate, the linkage rod drives the round rod 1031 at the other side to synchronously reciprocate, the round rod 1031 slides in the through groove 1032 on the surface of the L-shaped plate 1030 and drives the L-shaped plate 1030 to reciprocate outside the two fixing rods 1029, the L-shaped plate 1030 drives the two toothed plates 1034 to reciprocate in the bottom plate 1 through the connecting plate 1035, and drives the two rotation rods 1012 to reciprocate a certain angle through the meshing between the two toothed plates 1034 and the two incomplete gears 1033, at the moment, the linkage rod drives the two rotation rods 1012 to reciprocate a certain angle, the linkage rod drives the two rotation rods to move forward in the equipment in the directions of the equipment, and the equipment is prevented from being moved forward in the process of the equipment, and the like;
according to the invention, the obstacle clearing device 10 is arranged, so that construction waste and the like in the advancing direction of the equipment can be pulled out through cooperation among structures while the equipment is cleared up of dust on the construction ground, the phenomenon that the equipment is prevented from normally advancing due to accumulation of the construction waste on the ground and the phenomenon that the wheel 2 is blocked by the construction waste are prevented, the equipment can carry out dust removal on the construction ground without clearing the construction waste, and the practicability and the applicability of the equipment are effectively improved.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a construction ground dust collecting equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: wheels (2) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1), one end of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), the side section of the supporting plate (3) is U-shaped, one side of one end of the top of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a side plate (4) through two inclined rods, one side of the side plate (4) is fixedly connected with a push handle (5), one end of the top of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a dust collection box (6), the inside of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (7), the dust collection cover (7) is communicated with the dust collection box (6) through an elbow pipe (8), one side of the dust collection box (6) is provided with a secondary dust raising prevention device (9), and one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a barrier removal device (10);
the obstacle clearing device (10) comprises a road slag building clearing mechanism (101) and a linkage mechanism (102);
the road surface slag building and cleaning mechanism (101) comprises a mounting plate (1011) fixedly connected to one side, far away from the push handle (5), of the bottom plate (1), one end of the bottom of the mounting plate (1011) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with rotating rods (1012), push plates (1013) are fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating rods (1012), and the two push plates (1013) are arranged in parallel in an original state;
the linkage mechanism (102) comprises a toothed ring (1021) fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (911), one side of the dust box (6) away from the pushing handle (5) is rotationally connected with a gear a (1022) meshed with the toothed ring (1021), the gear a (1022) is arranged right below the toothed ring (1021), one side of the gear a (1022) away from the dust box (6) is fixedly connected with a lug (1023), one side of the dust box (6) away from the pushing handle (5) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide rods (1024) through two groups of square plates, the outer parts of the two guide rods (1024) are jointly and slidably connected with square frames (1025) matched with the lug (1023), and the section shape of each square frame (1025) is L-shaped;
one end of the top of the supporting plate (3) is close to one side of the dust hood (7) and is rotationally connected with a linkage plate (1026), one end of the bottom of the square frame (1025) is fixedly connected with a round pin (1027), one side of the linkage plate (1026) close to the dust box (6) is provided with a sliding groove (1028) matched with the round pin (1027), fixing rods (1029) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the supporting plate (3) and the bottom plate (1), the outer parts of the two fixing rods (1029) are jointly and slidingly connected with the same L-shaped plate (1030), one end of the bottom of one side of the linkage plate (1026) far away from the dust box (6) is fixedly connected with a round rod (1031), and one side of the L-shaped plate (1030) close to the supporting plate (3) is provided with a through groove (1032) matched with the round rod (1031);
the outside of two dwang (1012) has all fixedly cup jointed incomplete gear (1033), and the top at push pedal (1013) is set up respectively to two incomplete gear (1033), one side symmetry sliding connection that bottom plate (1) is close to push pedal (1013) has pinion rack (1034) with two incomplete gear (1033) meshing, one side that push pedal (1013) was kept away from to two pinion rack (1034) extends to the outside of bottom plate (1) and common fixedly connected with connecting plate (1035), bottom one end and connecting plate (1035) fixed connection of L shaped plate (1030).
2. The construction floor dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary dust-raising prevention device (9) comprises a dust suppression mechanism (91) and an automatic water changing mechanism (92); the dust suppression mechanism (91) comprises a rotating shaft (911) which is rotationally connected inside the dust collection box (6), the rotating shaft (911) is arranged at the position of two thirds of the dust collection box (6), a plurality of fan blades (912) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft (911), one side of the dust collection box (6) away from the push handle (5) is fixedly provided with a motor (913) through a base, and one side of the rotating shaft (911) extends to the outer side of the dust collection box (6) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (913).
3. The construction floor dust removing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: automatic trade water mechanism (92) setting is at inboard drain tank (921) of backup pad (3), the top one end fixedly connected with support frame (922) of backup pad (3), the top one end of support frame (922) is provided with water purification case (923), communicate through pipeline (924) between drain tank (921) and water purification case (923) respectively, solenoid valve (925) are all installed to the inside of two pipelines (924), one side intercommunication of dust collection box (6) has L venturi tube (926), the inside sliding connection of L venturi tube (926) has kickboard (927), the top one end fixedly connected with T shape pole (928) of kickboard (927), T shape pole (928) comprise a round bar (1031) and a disc, pressure sensor (929) that uses with T shape pole (928) cooperation are installed to one side of dust collection box (6), and pressure sensor (929) install directly over L venturi tube (926).
4. A construction floor dust removing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the support frame (922) comprises four supporting legs and a square plate, and the angle occupied by teeth on the two incomplete gears (1033) is not more than sixty degrees.
5. A construction floor dust removing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the elbow pipe (8) is communicated with one end of the top of the dust collecting cover (7), the other end of the elbow pipe is communicated with one end of the top of the dust collecting box (6), one end of one pipe (924) is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the clean water box (923), the other end of the other pipe (924) is communicated with one end of the top of the dust collecting box (6), one end of the other pipe (924) is communicated with one end of the top of the sewage box (921), and the other end of the other pipe is communicated with one end of the bottom of one side of the dust collecting box (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210267899.8A CN114606895B (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Floor dust removing equipment for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210267899.8A CN114606895B (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Floor dust removing equipment for building construction |
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| CN114606895B true CN114606895B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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