CN115945296B - High-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents

High-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic precipitator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115945296B
CN115945296B CN202310249137.XA CN202310249137A CN115945296B CN 115945296 B CN115945296 B CN 115945296B CN 202310249137 A CN202310249137 A CN 202310249137A CN 115945296 B CN115945296 B CN 115945296B
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dust
brush
movable
cleaning
outside
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CN115945296A (en
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于培勇
陈超
陈丽
李豪
万有成
钱润金
张春喜
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Jinguangheng Environmental Protection Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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Jinguangheng Environmental Protection Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electrostatic dust collectors, in particular to a high-frequency power supply and movable polar plate integrated electrostatic dust collector which comprises a shell, wherein two ends of the shell are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, one end of the bottom of the shell is uniformly provided with a plurality of ash hoppers, and a plurality of dust collectors, a driving device for driving the dust collectors to move and an ash removing device capable of avoiding secondary dust emission when cleaning dust on the surface of the dust collectors are arranged in the shell. According to the invention, the ash removal device is arranged, so that not only can the automatic cleaning of the movable polar plate be realized and the cleaning convenience of the movable polar plate be improved, but also the cleaning of dust adhered to the surface of the cleaning brush can be realized, the use effect of the cleaning brush can be effectively ensured, and the use stability of the ash removal device is improved; through being equipped with the cage, can prevent effectively that the clean when removing polar plate and cleaning brush from appearing the phenomenon of secondary raise dust, can improve integrated electrostatic precipitator's dust collection efficiency.

Description

High-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic precipitator
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrostatic dust collectors, and particularly relates to a high-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic dust collector.
Background
Electrostatic precipitators are one of the most common and effective dust removing devices, and the principle is to charge dust in air flow by using a non-uniform high-pressure air field, and the purpose of separating the air flow from the dust is achieved by means of electrostatic adsorption force.
The electrostatic precipitator is widely applied in China for more than 30 years, wherein the problem of secondary dust emission is always considered as the inherent disadvantage of the electrostatic precipitator in the prior art, the traditional electrostatic precipitator is usually separated from the polar plate by rapping or cleaning by using a steel wire brush, however, the secondary dust emission is necessarily caused due to the uncertainty of the difficult control of the rapping force and the dust going, and the secondary dust is highly likely to enter the atmosphere again, so that the dust collection efficiency and the using effect of the electrostatic precipitator are affected; in addition, when using the steel brush to clear up the dust on polar plate surface among the prior art, a portion dust can remain in the steel brush hair, after long-time use, accumulational dust can influence the result of use of steel brush in the hair, influences electrostatic precipitator's dust collection efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a high frequency power supply moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated electrostatic precipitator with a high-frequency power supply and a movable polar plate, aiming at the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high frequency power source removes electrostatic precipitator of polar plate integration, includes the casing, the both ends of casing are provided with the business turn over gas port respectively, the bottom one end of casing evenly is provided with a plurality of ash hoppers, the inside of casing is provided with a plurality of dust collector and drives the drive arrangement that dust collector removed and can avoid appearing the ash collector of secondary raise dust when cleaning dust collector surface dust, and ash collector sets up respectively in a plurality of dust collector and is close to one side of casing bottom, a plurality of ash hoppers respectively with a plurality of dust collector one-to-one sets up;
the dust collector includes two pairs of first sprocket and a plurality of movable polar plates, and a plurality of movable polar plates are closed ring dress setting, two pairs the outside of first sprocket respectively the joint has jointly movably sleeved a first chain, a plurality of the even fixed connection of movable polar plate is between two first chains.
Further, the driving device comprises a second sprocket arranged at one side of one pair of first sprocket wheel shafts in the plurality of dust removal devices, the plurality of second sprockets are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the first sprocket wheel shafts, a second chain is jointly sleeved on the outer parts of the plurality of second sprockets, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the shell, and one end of an output shaft of the motor extends to the inner part of the shell and is fixedly connected with one of the first sprocket wheel shafts.
Further, the ash removal device comprises two isolation covers, the two isolation covers are respectively arranged at the two sides outside a closed ring formed by a plurality of movable polar plates, the two isolation covers are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of a shell through extension blocks at two ends, the inside of each isolation cover is rotationally connected with a cleaning brush for cleaning the movable polar plates, one side of each isolation cover opposite to the other isolation cover is provided with a notch matched with the cleaning brush, one end of each cleaning brush shaft is extended to the outside of the isolation cover and fixedly sleeved with a gear meshed with each other, one end of each gear wheel shaft is fixedly connected with one end of one gear wheel shaft, the other third sprocket is fixedly sleeved with the outside of one first sprocket shaft, the outside of each third sprocket is jointly movably sleeved with a third chain, one side of each cleaning brush far away from the other is provided with a guide strip, the section of each guide strip is in a T shape, one end of each guide strip extends to the outside of the isolation cover and is fixedly sleeved with a cam, one end of each guide strip is fixedly connected with a plurality of round brush, one end of each round brush is fixedly connected with a plurality of round pin, one end of round brush is fixedly connected with one end of each round brush, two round pin is fixedly sleeved with one end of round pin is fixedly connected with one round brush, and two round pin is fixedly connected with one round pin, one ends of the two round pins, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with the two connecting plates respectively.
Further, two sides of the two isolation covers are respectively provided with an auxiliary dust collecting mechanism for assisting dust to fall from the isolation covers;
the auxiliary dust collecting mechanism comprises positioning plates which are fixedly connected to two ends of the isolation cover respectively, wherein movable rods are connected to the two ends of the isolation cover in a sliding mode, each movable rod consists of a square rod which is connected to the inside of the positioning plate in a sliding mode and a disc which is arranged at one end of the bottom of the square rod, the disc is arranged below the positioning plate, springs are arranged between the positioning plate and the disc in the movable rod, the springs are movably sleeved on the outer portions of the square rod in the movable rod, two outer portions of the cleaning brush shaft are fixedly sleeved with a pair of collision rings with a pair of protruding rods, two top plates which are matched with the collision rings in a matched mode are fixedly connected to the top ends of the movable rods, and hammer blocks used for knocking the isolation cover are fixedly arranged on one sides, opposite to the movable rods, of the two hammer blocks through mounting plates.
Further, one ends of the bottoms of the two isolation covers are fixedly communicated with a pair of dust discharging pipes, one ends of the bottoms of the two pairs of dust discharging pipes extend to the interiors of the corresponding ash hoppers, and pipeline dredging mechanisms for preventing dust from blocking the dust discharging pipes are arranged on two sides of the two isolation covers;
pipeline dredging mechanism is including the symmetry setting at two pairs of inside mediation poles of dust exhaust pipe, two pairs the outside of mediation pole top one end has all movably sleeved the locating tube, two pairs the top one end of locating tube respectively with two cage inner wall fixed connection, two all be provided with a pair of T shape pole between the cage, two pairs the both ends of T shape pole respectively with two pairs of mediation poles fixed connection, one of them the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of cleaning brush axle dials the board, and dials the board setting and brush axle one end in the annular closed loop outside that a plurality of removes polar plate formed, two the equal fixedly connected with slider in one side that the cleaning brush was kept away from to the board, two square frame has all been cup jointed in the outside of slider, two square frame's bottom one end all is through two L shaped plates and two T shape pole fixed connection, and L shaped plate and square frame are integrated into an organic whole design.
Further, the T-shaped rod consists of two round rods, and one end of the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe is in a horn shape.
Further, the isolation cover is composed of an arc-shaped top cover and a dust hopper with a funnel-shaped section, and the side section of the dust hopper in the isolation cover is in an inverted V shape.
Furthermore, the cage is close to the spacing draw-in groove that removes the polar plate one side and all is provided with two and can fix a position first chain, the cleaning brush comprises a brush axle and the steel wire brush hair of setting in brush axle outside.
Further, the dredging rod consists of a round rod and a plurality of conical blocks uniformly arranged outside the round rod, and a plurality of conical blocks outside the dredging rod are arranged in a manner of being sharp at the upper part and wide at the lower part.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the ash removal device is arranged, so that not only can the automatic cleaning of the movable polar plate be realized and the cleaning convenience of the movable polar plate be improved, but also the cleaning of dust adhered to the surface of the cleaning brush can be realized, the use effect of the cleaning brush can be effectively ensured, and the use stability of the ash removal device is improved; through being equipped with the cage, can prevent effectively that the clean when removing polar plate and cleaning brush, the phenomenon of secondary raise dust appears, can improve integrated electrostatic precipitator's dust collection efficiency, has increased the holistic practicality of dust remover.
2. The dust collecting device is provided with the auxiliary dust collecting mechanism, so that dust can be effectively prevented from accumulating in the isolation cover, the use of the internal structure of the isolation cover is influenced, the falling efficiency of the dust can be effectively improved, and the use stability of the internal structure of the isolation cover is ensured; through setting up pipeline mediation mechanism, can realize the automatic mediation to the dust exhaust pipe, can prevent effectively that the dust exhaust pipe from being blocked by the dust, can effectively ensure the result of use of dust exhaust pipe, improve the holistic practicality of ash removal device.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a housing of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 shows a left side view of a dust extraction device and ash removal device of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a construction of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a partial schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of part of the structures of the auxiliary dust collecting mechanism and the pipeline dredging mechanism according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a partially sectioned plan view of a structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 3, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an ash bucket; 3. a dust removal device; 31. a first sprocket; 32. moving the polar plate; 33. a first chain; 4. a driving device; 41. a second sprocket; 42. a second chain; 43. a motor; 5. an ash removal device; 51. an isolation cover; 52. a cleaning brush; 53. a gear; 54. a third sprocket; 55. a third chain; 56. a guide bar; 57. a movable plate; 58. a convex plate; 59. a cylindrical cam; 60. a connecting plate; 61. round pins; 7. an auxiliary dust collection mechanism; 71. a positioning plate; 72. a movable rod; 73. a spring; 74. a collision ring; 75. a top plate; 76. a hammer block; 8. a dust exhaust pipe; 9. a pipeline dredging mechanism; 91. a dredging rod; 92. a positioning tube; 93. a T-bar; 94. a poking plate; 95. a slide block; 96. square frame.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a high-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic precipitator, which is shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a shell 1, wherein both ends of the shell 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, one end of the bottom of the shell 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of ash hoppers 2, the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of dust collectors 3, a driving device 4 driving the dust collectors 3 to move and an ash removing device 5 capable of avoiding secondary dust emission when cleaning dust on the surface of the dust collectors 3, the ash removing devices 5 are respectively arranged on one side, close to the bottom end of the shell 1, of the dust collectors 3, and the ash hoppers 2 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the dust collectors 3;
the dust removing device 3 comprises two pairs of first chain wheels 31 and a plurality of movable polar plates 32, the movable polar plates 32 are arranged in a closed ring, a first chain 33 is sleeved outside the two pairs of first chain wheels 31 in a movable mode respectively, and the movable polar plates 32 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the two first chains 33;
the driving device 4 comprises a second sprocket 41 arranged at one side of the wheel shaft of one pair of first sprockets 31 in the plurality of dust removing devices 3, the plurality of second sprockets 41 are fixedly sleeved outside the wheel shaft of the first sprockets 31 respectively, a second chain 42 is sleeved outside the plurality of second sprockets 41 together, a motor 43 is fixedly arranged at one side of the shell 1, and one end of an output shaft of the motor 43 extends into the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft of one of the first sprockets 31;
the ash cleaning device 5 comprises two isolation covers 51, the two isolation covers 51 are respectively arranged at the inner side and the outer side of a closed ring formed by a plurality of movable polar plates 32, the two isolation covers 51 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through extension blocks at the two ends, cleaning brushes 52 for cleaning the movable polar plates 32 are respectively and rotatably connected in the two isolation covers 51, openings matched with the cleaning brushes 52 are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the two isolation covers 51, one ends of brush shafts of the two cleaning brushes 52 extend to the outer parts of the isolation covers 51 and are fixedly sleeved with gears 53 meshed with each other, one end of a gear 53 axle and the outer part of a corresponding first sprocket 31 axle are respectively provided with a third sprocket 54 matched with each other, one of the third sprockets 54 is fixedly connected at one end of the gear 53 axle, the other third sprocket 54 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the first sprocket 31 axle, the outside of the two third chain wheels 54 is jointly movably sleeved with a third chain 55, one sides of the two cleaning brushes 52, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with a guide strip 56, the cross section of the two guide strips 56 is T-shaped, the outsides of the two guide strips 56 are respectively and slidably sleeved with a movable plate 57, one side of each of the two movable plates 57 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of convex plates 58 used for beating the bristles of the cleaning brushes 52, the convex plates 58 and the movable plates 57 are integrally designed, the outsides of brush shafts of the two cleaning brushes 52 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a cylindrical cam 59, one ends of the two movable plates 57, which are close to the third chain wheels 54, are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 60, one ends of the two movable plates 57, which are far away from the movable plates 57, are respectively extended to the outside of the isolating cover 51, round pins 61 are respectively and slidably connected in curve grooves on the surfaces of the two cylindrical cams 59, one end of the two round pins 61, which are far away from each other, is fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 60 respectively;
the isolation cover 51 consists of an arc-shaped top cover and a dust hopper with a funnel-shaped section, and the side section of the dust hopper in the isolation cover 51 is in an inverted V shape;
two limiting clamping grooves capable of positioning the first chain 33 are formed in one side, close to the movable polar plate 32, of the isolation cover 51, and the cleaning brush 52 consists of a brush shaft and steel wire bristles arranged outside the brush shaft;
when the dust-removing device is used, gas with impurities such as dust enters through the air inlet at one side of the shell 1, dust in the gas is adsorbed and purified in the shell 1 through the dust-removing device 3, and then the gas is discharged through the air outlet at the other side of the shell 1;
when the dust removing device 3 is used, the motor 43 in the driving device 4 drives one pair of first chain wheels 31 to rotate, so that one pair of first chain wheels 31 drives a plurality of movable polar plates 32 to rotate through a first chain 33 outside the first chain wheels, one pair of first chain wheels 31 drives a second chain 42 to rotate through a second chain wheel 41, and the movable polar plates 32 in the plurality of dust removing devices 3 are driven to synchronously rotate through the second chain 42 and the second chain wheel 41, so that dust in gas is electrostatically adsorbed by the plurality of rotating movable polar plates 32, and the gas is purified;
the movable polar plates 32 in the dust removal devices 3 rotate, and the first chains 33 rotate between the isolating covers 51 respectively, and the limiting clamping grooves on one side of the isolating covers 51 guide and limit the rotating first chains 33 so as to improve the rotation stability of the movable polar plates 32 and the first chains 33; meanwhile, the first sprocket 31 drives the third sprocket 54 to synchronously rotate through the wheel shaft, so that the third sprocket 54 drives one of the cleaning brushes 52 to rotate at a high speed through the third chain 55, and one of the cleaning brushes 52 drives the other gear 53 to synchronously rotate through the meshing action between the two gears 53, thereby driving the two cleaning brushes 52 to rotate at a high speed in the process of rotating the plurality of movable polar plates 32, and cleaning dust adsorbed on the surfaces of the movable polar plates 32 by using the two cleaning brushes 52;
when the two cleaning brushes 52 are used for cleaning the movable electrode plates 32, part of cleaned dust falls into the dust hopper of the isolation cover 51 downwards under the action of gravity, part of cleaned dust adheres to bristles of the cleaning brushes 52, meanwhile, the two cleaning brushes 52 drive the cylindrical cams 59 to synchronously rotate while rotating at high speed, so that the two round pins 61 slide in curved grooves on the surfaces of the cylindrical cams 59 respectively, and drive the connecting plate 60 to reciprocate on one side of the isolation cover 51 through the curved grooves on the surfaces of the cylindrical cams 59, so that the connecting plate 60 drives the movable plate 57 to synchronously reciprocate outside the guide strips 56, and the movable plate 57 drives the convex plates 58 to continuously reciprocate to flap the bristles of the cleaning brushes 52 while the cleaning brushes 52 rotate at high speed, and the dust adhered on the bristles of the cleaning brushes 52 is cleaned by vibration, so that the using effect of the cleaning brushes 52 is ensured;
according to the invention, by arranging the ash removal device 5, not only can the automatic cleaning of the movable polar plate 32 be realized and the cleaning convenience of the movable polar plate 32 be improved, but also the cleaning of dust adhered to the surface of the cleaning brush 52 can be realized, the use effect of the cleaning brush 52 can be effectively ensured, and the use stability of the ash removal device 5 is improved; through being equipped with the cage 51, can prevent effectively that the clean when removing polar plate 32 and cleaning brush 52, the phenomenon of secondary raise dust appears, can improve integrated electrostatic precipitator's dust collection efficiency, has increased the holistic practicality of dust remover.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, both sides of the two hoods 51 are provided with an auxiliary dust collection mechanism 7 that assists dust falling from the hoods 51;
the auxiliary dust collection mechanism 7 comprises positioning plates 71 fixedly connected to two ends of the isolation cover 51 respectively, movable rods 72 are slidably connected to the inside of the two positioning plates 71, each movable rod 72 consists of a square rod slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding positioning plate 71 and a disc arranged at one end of the bottom of the square rod, the disc is arranged below the corresponding positioning plate 71, a spring 73 is arranged between the two positioning plates 71 and the disc in the corresponding movable rod 72, the spring 73 is movably sleeved outside the square rod in the corresponding movable rod 72, two abutting rings 74 with a pair of protruding rods are fixedly sleeved outside the brush shaft of the cleaning brush 52, top plates 75 matched with the abutting rings 74 are fixedly connected to one ends of the tops of the two movable rods 72, and hammer blocks 76 for knocking the isolation cover 51 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two movable rods 72 through mounting plates;
one end of the bottom of each isolation cover 51 is fixedly communicated with a pair of dust discharging pipes 8, one end of the bottom of each pair of dust discharging pipes 8 extends to the inside of the corresponding ash bucket 2, and two sides of each isolation cover 51 are provided with a pipeline dredging mechanism 9 for preventing dust from blocking the dust discharging pipes 8;
the pipeline dredging mechanism 9 comprises dredging rods 91 symmetrically arranged inside two pairs of dust discharging pipes 8, positioning pipes 92 are movably sleeved outside one ends of the tops of the two pairs of dredging rods 91, one ends of the tops of the two pairs of positioning pipes 92 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two isolation covers 51 respectively, a pair of T-shaped rods 93 are arranged between the two isolation covers 51, two ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods 93 are fixedly connected with the two pairs of dredging rods 91 respectively, one end of a brush shaft of one cleaning brush 52 is fixedly connected with a shifting plate 94, the shifting plate 94 is arranged at one end of the brush shaft of the cleaning brush 52 outside an annular closed loop formed by a plurality of movable polar plates 32, one sides of the two shifting plates 94 far away from the cleaning brush 52 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 95, square frames 96 are movably sleeved outside the two sliding blocks 95, one ends of the bottoms of the two square frames 96 are fixedly connected with the two T-shaped rods 93 through two L-shaped plates, and the L-shaped plates and the square frames 96 are designed as a whole;
the T-shaped rod 93 consists of two round rods, and one end of the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 8 is provided with a horn shape;
the dredging rod 91 consists of a round rod and a plurality of conical blocks uniformly arranged outside the round rod, and a plurality of conical blocks outside the dredging rod 91 are arranged in a manner of being sharp at the upper part and wide at the lower part;
when the two cleaning brushes 52 rotate at a high speed, the brush shafts of the two cleaning brushes 52 respectively drive the abutting rings 74 to rotate, when one of the protruding rods at the outer side of the abutting rings 74 rotates to an abutting angle with the top plate 75, the protruding rods abut against and push the top plate 75 to move upwards, so that the top plate 75 drives the movable rod 72 to synchronously move upwards in the positioning plate 71 and press the spring 73, the movable rod 72 drives the hammer block 76 to synchronously move upwards and away from the isolation cover 51, when one of the protruding rods at the outer side of the abutting blocks rotates to an abutting angle with the top plate 75, the movable rod 72 drives the top plate 75 to move downwards to reset under the reset action of the spring 73 and push the hammer block 76 to synchronously move downwards to knock the isolation cover 51, and the isolation cover 51 is sequentially reciprocated, and when the cleaning brushes 52 rotate at a high speed, the isolation cover 51 is continuously knocked by utilizing the cooperation between the structures, so that the dust in the isolation cover 51 can easily fall to the dust discharge pipe 8 under the action of vibration, and is discharged into the dust hopper 2 through the dust discharge pipe 8;
meanwhile, one of the cleaning brushes 52 drives the sliding block 95 to slide in the square frame 96 through the poking plate 94 and drives the T-shaped rod 93 to reciprocate up and down through the L-shaped plate, so that the T-shaped rod 93 drives the dredging rod 91 to synchronously reciprocate up and down in the dust discharging pipe 8, the dredging rod 91 slides in the positioning pipe 92, the dust discharging pipe 8 is dredged by utilizing the conical protrusions outside the dredging rod 91, and the dust falling efficiency in the dust discharging pipe 8 is ensured;
the dust collecting device is provided with the auxiliary dust collecting mechanism 7, so that dust can be effectively prevented from accumulating in the isolation cover 51, the use of the internal structure of the isolation cover 51 is influenced, the falling efficiency of the dust can be effectively improved, and the use stability of the internal structure of the isolation cover 51 is ensured; through setting up pipeline dredging mechanism 9, can realize the automatic mediation to dust exhaust pipe 8, can prevent effectively that dust exhaust pipe 8 from being blocked by the dust, can effectively ensure dust exhaust pipe 8's result of use, improve ash removal device 5 holistic practicality.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high frequency power removes polar plate integration electrostatic precipitator, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the dust removing device is characterized in that air inlet and air outlet openings are respectively formed in two ends of the shell (1), a plurality of dust hoppers (2) are uniformly formed in one end of the bottom of the shell (1), a plurality of dust removing devices (3), a driving device (4) for driving the dust removing devices (3) to move and a dust removing device (5) capable of avoiding secondary dust emission when cleaning dust on the surface of the dust removing devices (3) are arranged in the shell (1), the dust removing devices (5) are respectively arranged on one side, close to the bottom end of the shell (1), of the dust hoppers (2) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the dust removing devices (3);
the dust removing device (3) comprises two pairs of first chain wheels (31) and a plurality of movable polar plates (32), the movable polar plates (32) are arranged in a closed ring, a first chain (33) is sleeved outside the two pairs of first chain wheels (31) in a movable mode respectively, and the movable polar plates (32) are uniformly and fixedly connected between the two first chains (33);
the ash removal device (5) comprises two isolation covers (51), the two isolation covers (51) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a closed ring formed by a plurality of movable polar plates (32), the two isolation covers (51) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) through extension blocks at the two ends, the inside of each isolation cover (51) is rotationally connected with a cleaning brush (52) for cleaning the movable polar plates (32), one side opposite to the isolation cover (51) is provided with a notch matched with the cleaning brush (52), one end of a brush shaft of each cleaning brush (52) extends to the outside of the isolation cover (51) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (53) meshed with each other, one end of a gear (53) wheel shaft and the outside of a corresponding first sprocket wheel (31) wheel shaft are respectively provided with a third sprocket wheel (54) matched with each other, one end of the third sprocket wheel (54) is fixedly connected with one end of the gear (53) wheel shaft, the other third sprocket wheel (54) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the first sprocket wheel (31), the two third sprockets (54) are sleeved and connected with one side of the three sprocket wheels (55) which are movably sleeved with each other, the two side of the cleaning brush (56) is provided with a chain (56), two the outside of guide strip (56) has all slidingly sleeved fly leaf (57), two the even fixedly connected with in one side each other of fly leaf (57) a plurality of flange (58) that are used for clapping cleaning brush (52) brush hair, and a plurality of flange (58) design as an organic whole with fly leaf (57), two the outside of cleaning brush (52) brush axle has all fixedly sleeved cylindrical cam (59), two the one end that fly leaf (57) is close to third sprocket (54) is all fixedly connected with connecting plate (60), two the one end of fly leaf (57) all extends to the outside of cage (51), two all sliding connection has round pin (61) in the curve recess on cylindrical cam (59) surface, two the one end that round pin (61) kept away from each other is respectively with two connecting plates (60) fixed connection.
2. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (4) comprises a second sprocket (41) arranged on one side of the wheel shafts of a pair of first sprockets (31) in the plurality of dust removal devices (3), the plurality of second sprockets (41) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the wheel shafts of the first sprockets (31), a plurality of second chains (42) are jointly sleeved on the outer parts of the second sprockets (41), a motor (43) is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell (1), and one end of an output shaft of the motor (43) extends to the inner part of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one wheel shaft of the first sprockets (31).
3. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the two isolation covers (51) are provided with auxiliary dust collecting mechanisms (7) for assisting dust to fall from the isolation covers (51);
the auxiliary dust collecting mechanism (7) comprises positioning plates (71) which are fixedly connected to two ends of the isolation cover (51) respectively, two movable rods (72) are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the positioning plates (71) in a sliding mode, each movable rod (72) is composed of a square rod which is connected to the inner part of the positioning plate (71) in a sliding mode and a disc which is arranged at one end of the bottom of the square rod, the disc is arranged below the positioning plate (71), springs (73) are arranged between the positioning plate (71) and the disc in the movable rod (72), the springs (73) are movably sleeved on the outer parts of the square rods in the movable rod (72), two abutting rings (74) with a pair of protruding rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the brush shafts of the cleaning brushes (52), top plates (75) which are matched with the abutting rings (74) are fixedly connected to be used are fixedly arranged at one sides, opposite to the two movable rods (72), and hammer blocks (76) used for knocking the isolation cover (51) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the movable rods (72) through mounting plates.
4. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the bottom of each isolation cover (51) is fixedly communicated with a pair of dust discharging pipes (8), one end of the bottom of each dust discharging pipe (8) extends to the inside of the corresponding ash bucket (2), and pipeline dredging mechanisms (9) for preventing dust from blocking the dust discharging pipes (8) are arranged on two sides of each isolation cover (51);
pipeline dredging mechanism (9) are including the symmetry setting at inside mediation pole (91) of two pairs of dust exhaust pipes (8), two pairs outside all the activity of mediation pole (91) top one end has cup jointed locating tube (92), two pairs the top one end of locating tube (92) respectively with two cage (51) inner wall fixed connection, two all be provided with a pair of T shape pole (93) between cage (51), two pairs the both ends of T shape pole (93) respectively with two pairs of mediation pole (91) fixed connection, one of them cleaning brush (52) brush the both ends of axle all fixedly connected with plectrum (94), and plectrum (94) set up in the annular closed loop outside cleaning brush (52) brush axle one end that a plurality of removal polar plate (32) formed, two the equal fixedly connected with slider (95) in one side that cleaning brush (52) was kept away from to plectrum (94), two square frame (96) have all been cup jointed in the outside of slider (95), two square frame (96) bottom one end is all through two L shape poles (93) and two L shape poles and two form the design and plate (96) are integrative.
5. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator of claim 4, wherein: the T-shaped rod (93) consists of two round rods, and one end of the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe (8) is in a horn shape.
6. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the isolation cover (51) is composed of an arc-shaped top cover and a dust hopper with a funnel-shaped cross section, and the side cross section of the dust hopper in the isolation cover (51) is in an inverted V shape.
7. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting clamping grooves capable of positioning the first chain (33) are formed in one side, close to the movable polar plate (32), of the isolation cover (51), and the cleaning brush (52) is composed of a brush shaft and steel wire brush hair arranged outside the brush shaft.
8. The high frequency power moving plate integrated electrostatic precipitator of claim 4, wherein: the dredging rod (91) consists of a round rod and a plurality of conical blocks uniformly arranged outside the round rod, and a plurality of conical blocks outside the dredging rod (91) are arranged in a manner of being sharp at the upper part and wide at the lower part.
CN202310249137.XA 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 High-frequency power supply mobile polar plate integrated electrostatic precipitator Active CN115945296B (en)

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US5085771A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-02-04 Huang Tien Hung Centrifugal filter casing
JP2009206245A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-10 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Device and method for preventing dusting of traveling wheel
CN101690913B (en) * 2009-10-16 2012-02-15 江苏瑞帆环境工程设备有限公司 Reversible rotary anode type electric dust remover
CN202336390U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-18 杭州天明环保工程有限公司 Electrostatic dust collector with moving electrode plate integrated with high-frequency power supply
CN109806979A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-28 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of ash removal method and auxiliary deashing device of dry electric precipitation device anode plate
CN114606895B (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-11-24 东亚装饰股份有限公司 Floor dust removing equipment for building construction

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