CN115125897B - Electric double-roller garbage truck - Google Patents
Electric double-roller garbage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115125897B CN115125897B CN202210998538.0A CN202210998538A CN115125897B CN 115125897 B CN115125897 B CN 115125897B CN 202210998538 A CN202210998538 A CN 202210998538A CN 115125897 B CN115125897 B CN 115125897B
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- pipe
- leaf
- cavity
- blowing
- groove
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0863—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an electric double-roller garbage truck, which comprises a truck frame, wherein a leaf blowing groove and a dust collection groove are sequentially formed in the bottom of the truck frame from front to back, a hollow shaft and a rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the leaf blowing groove and the dust collection groove, a first roller and a second roller are respectively and fixedly connected to the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft, a plurality of rows of leaf suction pipes are fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the first roller, a collecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the leaf blowing groove, leaf blowing pipes capable of blowing leaves adsorbed on the leaf suction pipes into the collecting groove are arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the leaf blowing groove, a plurality of scraping rods which are arranged in a staggered mode with the leaf suction pipes are fixed on the inner wall of the leaf blowing groove, a collecting box is arranged at the top of the truck frame, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the collecting groove and the collecting box. The garbage truck can clean and collect garbage bags and leaves on the ground, clean and collect dust on the ground, and then spray clean water to prevent dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage sweeping vehicles, in particular to an electric double-roller garbage sweeping vehicle.
Background
The garbage cleaning vehicle is used as one of environmental sanitation equipment, is novel efficient cleaning equipment integrating road surface cleaning, garbage recycling and transportation, and can be widely and vertically used for road cleaning of trunk roads, municipal administration, airport pavement and the like. At present, a plurality of small electric garbage sweeper vehicles are also arranged in the city, and the garbage sweeper vehicle is low in cost, small in size and flexible.
The existing garbage sweeper mostly adopts a brush roller to clean the ground, and meanwhile, dust on the ground is sucked away by matching with dust suction equipment, so that the cleaning mode can only clean the dust on the ground, but garbage such as garbage bags on the ground, especially a large number of fallen leaves in autumn, often need to be cleaned manually.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an electric double-roller garbage truck which can clean and collect garbage bags and leaves on the ground, clean and collect dust on the ground, and spray clean water to prevent dust.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an electric double-roller cleaning garbage truck, includes the frame, the bottom of frame is equipped with in proper order from front to back and blows leaf groove and dust absorption groove, it is connected with cavity axle and pivot to blow respectively in leaf groove and the dust absorption groove, first cylinder of fixedly connected with and second cylinder in cavity axle and the pivot respectively, fixedly connected with multirow suction tube on the circumference lateral wall of first cylinder, the rear side inner wall that blows the leaf groove is equipped with the collecting vat, installs the leaf pipe that blows that can blow the leaf of sucking on the suction tube to the collecting vat on the front side inner wall in leaf groove, the inner wall that blows the leaf groove is fixed with many and suction tube dislocation set's doctor bars, the collecting box is installed at the top of frame, install conveying mechanism between collecting vat and the collecting box, be equipped with a plurality of row brushes on the circumference lateral wall of second cylinder, the inner wall fixed mounting in dust absorption groove has many swing pendulum rods about can be installed at the interior top in dust absorption groove, the rear side of frame is installed and is sprayed the pipe.
Preferably, the left ends of the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft extend out of the frame and are fixedly connected with worm wheels, the left side of the frame is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft, two worms meshed with the corresponding worm wheels are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and a first motor capable of driving the transmission shaft to rotate is mounted on the frame.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder, the bottom of the conveying cylinder extends into the collecting tank, the top of the conveying cylinder extends to the top of the collecting tank, the conveying cylinder is rotationally connected with a spiral conveying blade, the top of the conveying cylinder is provided with a second motor capable of driving the spiral conveying blade to rotate, and the top of the conveying cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe extending into the collecting tank.
Preferably, a plurality of gas distribution pipes are arranged in the first roller and are respectively connected with a row of corresponding suction vane pipes, a plurality of suction vane holes are formed in two sides of each suction vane pipe, a connecting pipe is connected between the hollow shaft and the right end of each gas distribution pipe, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged at the joint of each gas distribution pipe and the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises a magnetic piston which is elastically installed in the gas distribution pipe through a first spring, and a magnetic block matched with the magnetic piston is embedded on the inner wall of the right side of the leaf blowing groove.
Preferably, the frame is internally provided with a blowing cavity, a suction cavity and a pumping cavity, the rear side of the frame is provided with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod penetrating through the blowing cavity, the suction cavity and the pumping cavity, a section of the rotating rod in the blowing cavity and the suction cavity is provided with wind wheels with opposite blade directions respectively, and a section of the rotating rod in the pumping cavity is provided with an impeller.
Preferably, the blowing cavity is internally connected with an air suction pipe and an air blowing pipe, the tail end of the air blowing pipe is connected with an air blowing blade pipe, the air suction cavity is internally connected with a dust collection main pipe and a dust outlet pipe, the dust collection main pipe is connected with a plurality of dust collection branch pipes, the tail end of the dust outlet pipe is connected with a receiving header box, the dust collection main pipe is also connected with a butt joint pipe, and the tail end of the butt joint pipe is rotationally connected with the right side end of the hollow shaft through a rotary joint.
Preferably, a water tank is arranged on the frame, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected in the water pumping cavity, the tail end of the water suction pipe is connected with the water tank, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a spray pipe.
Preferably, still install the swing mechanism that can drive many pendulum rods left and right swinging in the frame, swing mechanism is including setting up the installation cavity in the frame, the end of bull stick extends to the installation intracavity and fixedly connected with cam, fixedly connected with guide bar between the inner wall in installation cavity, the cover is equipped with two slides on the guide bar, still the cover is equipped with the second spring between the inner wall that lies in slide and installation cavity on the guide bar, one of them the lateral wall rotation of slide is connected with the gyro wheel that contradicts with the cam, the bottom in installation cavity is equipped with the bar mouth that supplies corresponding slide to pass and extend to dust absorption inslot, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting plate of slide, the equal fixedly connected with in the bottom of connecting plate of the upper end of many pendulum rods.
Preferably, folding dust baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Through installing first cylinder, set up the multirow on the first cylinder and inhale the leaf pipe, first gyro wheel drives multirow and inhale the leaf pipe rotation, inhale the leaf hole of inhaling the leaf pipe both sides and can insert in the leaf of piling up, inhale through dust absorption chamber is continuous, gas is inhaled through the gas distribution pipe, the connecting pipe, the hollow shaft, be responsible for with connecting pipe and dust absorption, produce the negative pressure, can adsorb leaf or plastic bag on inhaling the leaf pipe surface, after turning to inhaling the leaf inslot, the switching subassembly can block up the connecting pipe that corresponds voluntarily, the negative pressure disappears, simultaneously blow into the collecting vat with leaf or plastic bag through blowing the leaf pipe, later send into the collecting tank through conveying mechanism is automatic to collect.
2. Through installing the second cylinder, be equipped with a plurality of row brushes on the second cylinder, the second cylinder can drive a plurality of row brushes and rotate, cleans the dust on ground, and the dust of lifting is inhaled through a plurality of dust absorption branch pipes, finally inhales the collection incasement and collects, through installing the spray tube, can spray the clear water to ground again after cleaning, avoids the dust.
3. Through installation blow chamber, suction chamber and pump water cavity, start the third motor, can drive two wind wheels and an impeller simultaneously through the bull stick and rotate simultaneously, the opposite direction of two wind wheels can realize blowing, suction and pump water process simultaneously.
4. Through installation swing mechanism, the bull stick can drive the cam simultaneously and rotate, and the gyro wheel is contradicted the cam lateral wall all the time under the effect of second spring, can drive reciprocating type quick swing about many swinging arms through slide, connecting plate, after the brush row passes many swinging arms, can shake off the dust in the brush row fast under the effect of swinging arms, and the dust of shaking off is through dust absorption branch pipe suction, can improve cleaning effect greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a first roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a swing mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 blowing blade pipe, 3 blowing blade groove, 4 first cylinder, 5 scraping rod, 6 spiral conveying blade, 7 collecting groove, 8 second cylinder, 9 dust collection groove, 10 dust collection branch pipe, 11 water tank, 12 conveying cylinder, 13 second motor, 14 collecting box, 15 rotating rod, 16 third motor, 17 spraying pipe, 18 cam, 19 second spring, 20 roller, 21 slide plate, 22 connecting plate, 23 swing rod, 24 installation cavity, 25 hollow shaft, 26 suction blade pipe, 27 suction blade hole, 28 magnetic piston, 29 first spring, 30 connecting pipe, 31 magnetic block, 32 butt joint pipe, 33 rotating shaft, 34 row brush, 35 gas distribution pipe, 36 worm, 37 transmission shaft, 38 first motor, 39 worm wheel, 40 dust baffle, 41 blowing cavity, 42 suction cavity, 43 pump cavity, 44 impeller, 45 wind wheel.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an electric double-roller garbage truck comprises a frame 1, a blowing slot 3 and a dust collection slot 9 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 from front to back, a hollow shaft 25 and a rotating shaft 33 are respectively and rotatably connected to the blowing slot 3 and the dust collection slot 9, a first roller 4 and a second roller 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the hollow shaft 25 and the rotating shaft 33, the left ends of the hollow shaft 25 and the rotating shaft 33 extend out of the frame 1 and are fixedly connected with worm wheels 39, a transmission shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the left side of the frame 1, two worms 36 meshed with the corresponding worm wheels 39 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 37, a first motor 38 capable of driving the transmission shaft 37 to rotate is mounted on the frame 1, the first motor 38 is started to drive the transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the two worm wheels 39 are driven to rotate through the two worms 36, and the first roller 4 and the second roller 8 can be simultaneously driven to rotate through the hollow shaft 25 and the rotating shaft 33.
The utility model provides a cylinder, including first cylinder 4, the circumference lateral wall is last fixedly connected with multirow is inhaled leaf pipe 26, be equipped with many minute pipes 35 in the first cylinder 4, many minute pipes 35 are connected with corresponding one row of is inhaled leaf pipe 26 respectively, the both sides of inhaling leaf pipe 26 all are equipped with a plurality of leaf holes 27, hollow shaft 25 is connected with connecting pipe 30 between the right side of minute pipe 35, the switching subassembly is installed to the junction of minute pipe 35 and connecting pipe 30, the switching subassembly includes the magnetic piston 28 through first spring 29 elastic mounting in minute pipe 35, the right side inner wall of blowing leaf groove 3 is inlayed and is equipped with the magnetic path 31 with magnetic path 28 complex, because magnetic path 31 homopolar is repulsed with magnetic path 28, and then can make magnetic path 28 remove and block up connecting pipe 30, the negative pressure of corresponding one row of is inhaled leaf pipe 26 disappears, turn away from magnetic path 31, magnetic path 28 resets under the effect of first spring 29.
The rear side inner wall of the leaf blowing groove 3 is provided with a collecting groove 7, the front side inner wall of the leaf blowing groove 3 is provided with a leaf blowing pipe 2 which can blow leaves adsorbed on the leaf sucking pipe 26 into the collecting groove 7, the inner wall of the leaf blowing groove 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of scraping rods 5 which are arranged in a staggered manner with the leaf sucking pipe 26, and residual leaves among the leaf blowing pipes 2 can be scraped.
The collecting box 14 is installed at the top of frame 1, install conveying mechanism between collecting vat 7 and collecting box 14, conveying mechanism includes transport section of thick bamboo 12, the bottom of transport section of thick bamboo 12 extends to in the collecting vat 7, the top of transport section of thick bamboo 12 extends to the top of collecting box 14, transport section of thick bamboo 12 internal rotation is connected with screw conveying leaf 6, second motor 13 that can drive screw conveying leaf 6 pivoted is installed at the top of transport section of thick bamboo 12, the top of transport section of thick bamboo 12 is equipped with the discharging pipe that extends to in the collecting box 14, start second motor 13 and drive screw conveying leaf 6 rotation, can send leaf and plastic bag into in the collecting box 14.
The dust collection device comprises a frame 1, a plurality of rows of brushes 34 are arranged on the circumferential side wall of a second roller 8, a plurality of dust collection branch pipes 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a dust collection groove 9, a plurality of swinging rods 23 capable of swinging left and right are arranged at the inner top of the dust collection groove 9, a swinging mechanism capable of driving the swinging rods 23 to swing left and right is further arranged in the frame 1, the swinging mechanism comprises a mounting cavity 24 arranged in the frame 1, the tail end of each swinging rod 15 extends into the mounting cavity 24 and is fixedly connected with a cam 18, guide rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting cavity 24, two sliding plates 21 are sleeved on the guide rods, a second spring 19 is further sleeved between the sliding plates 21 and the inner walls of the mounting cavity 24 on the guide rods, the side wall of one sliding plate 21 is rotatably connected with a roller 20 which is in contact with the cam 18, the bottom of the mounting cavity 24 is provided with a strip-shaped opening which is used for the corresponding sliding plate 21 to pass through and extend into the dust collection groove 9, the upper ends of the swinging rods 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 22, the rotating rods 15 can simultaneously drive the cams 18 to rotate, the roller 20 always prop against the side walls of the second spring 19, the guide rods are fixedly connected with the cams 18, the guide rods are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the bottom of the connecting plates 22, the side walls of the sliding plates 21 can drive the cams 18 to move down the sliding plates through the cams 21, and the sliding plates 23 to move down the reciprocating rods through the plurality of the sliding plates to move down the sliding plates to rotate down the side plates, and the reciprocating rods 34 after the dust can rapidly shake down through the sliding rods and the sliding rods through the reciprocating rods 34.
The spray pipe 17 is installed to the rear side of frame 1, installs water tank 11 on the frame 1, and pump water cavity 43 interconnect has water suction pipe and outlet pipe, and the end-to-end connection water tank 11 of water suction pipe, the end-to-end connection spray pipe 17 of outlet pipe, pump water cavity 43 can be in the spray pipe 17 with the water pump in the water tank 11 after cleaning, sprays to ground again, avoids the raise dust.
The frame 1 is internally provided with an air blowing cavity 41, an air suction cavity 42 and a water pumping cavity 43, the rear side of the frame 1 is provided with a third motor 16, an output shaft of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15 penetrating through the air blowing cavity 41, the air suction cavity 42 and the water pumping cavity 43, one sections of the rotating rod 15 in the air blowing cavity 41 and the air suction cavity 42 are respectively provided with wind wheels 45 with opposite blade directions, one section of the rotating rod 15 in the water pumping cavity 43 is provided with an impeller 44, the third motor 16 is started to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives two wind wheels 45 and one impeller 44 to rotate, and the directions of the two wind wheels 45 are opposite, so that the air blowing, the air suction and the water pumping processes can be realized simultaneously.
The air blowing cavity 41 is connected with an air suction pipe and an air blowing pipe, the tail end of the air blowing pipe is connected with an air blowing blade pipe 2, the air suction cavity 42 is connected with a dust collection main pipe and a dust outlet pipe, the dust collection main pipe is connected with a plurality of dust collection branch pipes 10, the tail end of the dust outlet pipe is connected with a receiving header 14, the dust collection main pipe is also connected with a butt joint pipe 32, and the tail end of the butt joint pipe 32 is rotationally connected with the right side end of the hollow shaft 25 through a rotary joint.
The left and right sides of the frame 1 are provided with folding dust-blocking plates 40 which can be pulled down and unfolded when in use, so as to prevent dust from escaping from the two sides of the frame 1.
The garbage truck runs on the road side, the first motor 38 is started to drive the transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the two worm gears 39 are driven to rotate through the two worms 36, the first roller 4 and the second roller 8 can be simultaneously driven to rotate through the hollow shaft 25 and the rotating shaft 33, the third motor 16 is started to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 simultaneously drives the two wind wheels 45 and one impeller 44 to rotate, the directions of the two wind wheels 45 are opposite, and the blowing, sucking and pumping processes can be simultaneously realized.
The first roller 4 drives the multiple rows of leaf suction pipes 26 to rotate, leaf suction holes 27 on two sides of the leaf suction pipes 26 can be inserted into stacked leaves, through continuous suction of a dust suction cavity 42, gas is sucked through the gas distribution pipe 35, the connecting pipe 30, the hollow shaft 25, the butt joint pipe 32 and the dust suction main pipe to generate negative pressure, the leaves or plastic bags can be adsorbed on the surfaces of the leaf suction pipes 26, after the leaves or plastic bags are rotated into the leaf suction grooves 3, the magnetic pistons 28 in the corresponding gas distribution pipes 35 are rotated to positions corresponding to the magnetic blocks 31, and as the magnetic blocks 31 and the magnetic pistons 28 are homopolar repulsed, the magnetic pistons 28 can be moved to block the connecting pipe 30, negative pressure corresponding to the row of leaf suction pipes 26 disappears, meanwhile, gas in the gas blowing cavity 41 enters the leaf blowing pipe 2 through the gas outlet pipe, the fallen leaves or plastic bags are blown into the collecting groove 7 through the leaf blowing pipe 2, and then the second motor 13 is started to drive the spiral conveying leaves 6 to rotate, and the leaves and the plastic bags can be conveyed into the collecting box 14.
After the road surface leaf clearance is fallen, the second cylinder 8 can drive a plurality of row brushes 34 and rotate, clean the dust on ground, the dust of rising is inhaled through a plurality of dust absorption branch pipes 10, the rethread dust absorption is responsible for inhaling in the dust absorption chamber 43, collect in the dust pipe row income collecting box 14 later, the bull stick 15 can drive cam 18 simultaneously and rotate, gyro wheel 20 is contradicted cam 18 lateral wall all the time under the effect of second spring 19, can drive the reciprocating type quick swing about a plurality of swinging arms 23 through slide 21, connecting plate 22, after the brush row 34 passes through a plurality of swinging arms 23, can shake the dust in the brush row 34 fast under the effect of swinging arms 23, the dust of shaking is inhaled through dust absorption branch pipe 10, can improve cleaning effect greatly, pump water cavity 43 can be in the water tank 11 water pump spray pipe 17 after cleaning, spray to ground again, avoid the dust.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an electric double-roller garbage truck, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of frame (1) is equipped with in proper order from front to back and blows leaf groove (3) and dust absorption groove (9), blow leaf groove (3) and dust absorption groove (9) in the interior rotation of being connected with hollow shaft (25) and pivot (33), first cylinder (4) and second cylinder (8) of fixedly connected with on hollow shaft (25) and pivot (33) respectively, fixedly connected with multirow leaf suction pipe (26) on the circumference lateral wall of first cylinder (4), the rear side inner wall of blowing leaf groove (3) is equipped with collecting vat (7), and install leaf blowing pipe (2) that can blow the leaf that adsorbs on leaf suction pipe (26) to collecting vat (7) on the front side inner wall of blowing leaf groove (3), the inner wall of blowing leaf groove (3) is fixed with scraping rod (5) that a plurality of roots and leaf suction pipe (26) misplaced setting, collecting vat (14) are installed at the top of frame (1), collecting vat (7) and collecting vat (9) are installed on the front side wall of a plurality of swing brush (9) and the dust absorption groove (9) are installed in the side wall (9), a spray pipe (17) is arranged at the rear side of the frame (1),
A plurality of air distribution pipes (35) are arranged in the first roller (4), the air distribution pipes (35) are respectively connected with a row of corresponding air suction pipes (26), a plurality of air suction holes (27) are arranged on two sides of each air suction pipe (26), a connecting pipe (30) is connected between the right end of each hollow shaft (25) and the right end of each air distribution pipe (35), an opening and closing assembly is arranged at the joint of each air distribution pipe (35) and the corresponding connecting pipe (30),
The opening and closing assembly comprises a magnetic piston (28) which is elastically installed in a gas distribution pipe (35) through a first spring (29), and a magnetic block (31) matched with the magnetic piston (28) is embedded on the inner wall of the right side of the leaf blowing groove (3).
2. An electric double-roller sweeping garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow shaft (25) and the left end of the rotating shaft (33) extend out of the truck frame (1) and are fixedly connected with worm wheels (39), the left side of the truck frame (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (37), two worms (36) meshed with the corresponding worm wheels (39) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (37), and a first motor (38) capable of driving the transmission shaft (37) to rotate is mounted on the truck frame (1).
3. An electric double-roller garbage truck as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder (12), the bottom of the conveying cylinder (12) extends into the collecting tank (7), the top of the conveying cylinder (12) extends to the top of the collecting tank (14), the conveying cylinder (12) is rotationally connected with a spiral conveying blade (6), the top of the conveying cylinder (12) is provided with a second motor (13) capable of driving the spiral conveying blade (6) to rotate, and the top of the conveying cylinder (12) is provided with a discharging pipe extending into the collecting tank (14).
4. An electric double-roller garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is internally provided with a blowing cavity (41), a suction cavity (42) and a pumping cavity (43), the rear side of the frame (1) is provided with a third motor (16), an output shaft of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15) penetrating through the blowing cavity (41), the suction cavity (42) and the pumping cavity (43), the rotating rod (15) is positioned on one section of the blowing cavity (41) and the suction cavity (42), wind wheels (45) with opposite blade directions are respectively arranged on one section of the rotating rod (15) positioned on the pumping cavity (43), and impellers (44) are arranged on one section of the rotating rod (15).
5. The electric double-roller cleaning garbage truck according to claim 4, wherein an air suction pipe and an air blowing pipe are connected in the air blowing cavity (41), the tail end of the air blowing pipe is connected with an air blowing blade pipe (2), a dust suction main pipe and a dust outlet pipe are connected in the air suction cavity (42), the dust suction main pipe is connected with a plurality of dust suction branch pipes (10), the tail end of the dust outlet pipe is connected with a receiving box (14), the dust suction main pipe is also connected with a butt joint pipe (32), and the tail end of the butt joint pipe (32) is connected with the right side end of the hollow shaft (25) in a rotating way through a rotary joint.
6. An electric double-roller sweeping garbage truck according to claim 5, characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with a water tank (11), the water pumping cavity (43) is connected with a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, the tail end of the water suction pipe is connected with the water tank (11), and the tail end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a spray pipe (17).
7. The electric double-roller sweeping garbage truck according to claim 6, wherein the frame (1) is internally provided with a swinging mechanism capable of driving a plurality of swinging rods (23) to swing left and right, the swinging mechanism comprises a mounting cavity (24) arranged in the frame (1), the tail end of the rotating rod (15) extends into the mounting cavity (24) and is fixedly connected with a cam (18), a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting cavity (24), two sliding plates (21) are sleeved on the guide rod, a second spring (19) is sleeved between the sliding plates (21) and the inner walls of the mounting cavity (24) on the guide rod, one side wall of one sliding plate (21) is rotatably connected with a roller (20) which is in contact with the cam (18), the bottom of the mounting cavity (24) is provided with a strip-shaped opening for the corresponding sliding plate (21) to pass through and extend into the dust collection groove (9), the lower end of the sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (22), and the upper ends of the plurality of swinging rods (23) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (22).
8. An electric double-roller sweeping garbage truck as claimed in claim 7, wherein folding dust-blocking plates (40) are mounted on the left and right sides of the frame (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210998538.0A CN115125897B (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Electric double-roller garbage truck |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210998538.0A CN115125897B (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Electric double-roller garbage truck |
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| CN115125897A CN115125897A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
| CN115125897B true CN115125897B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210998538.0A Active CN115125897B (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Electric double-roller garbage truck |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117266076B (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2024-04-05 | 吉林省北欧重型机械有限公司 | Jet cleaning equipment and snow remover |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585339U (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1993-11-19 | 三星電子株式会社 | Vacuum cleaner cleaning device |
| CN108755537A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | A kind of refuse collector |
| CN110670524A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-10 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A equipment of sweeping floor that removes dust for municipal administration |
| CN216551739U (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-05-17 | 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 | Adsorption type cleaning mechanism |
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2022
- 2022-08-19 CN CN202210998538.0A patent/CN115125897B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585339U (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1993-11-19 | 三星電子株式会社 | Vacuum cleaner cleaning device |
| CN108755537A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | A kind of refuse collector |
| CN110670524A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-10 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A equipment of sweeping floor that removes dust for municipal administration |
| CN216551739U (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-05-17 | 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 | Adsorption type cleaning mechanism |
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| CN115125897A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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