JP2021023782A - Cleaning equipment for removing pesticide residue of chinese medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide cleaning equipment for removing a pesticide residue of Chinese medicine, the equipment that is high efficiency of cleaning and high in a cleaning effect.SOLUTION: Cleaning equipment for removing a pesticide residue of Chinese medicine comprises a cleansing box 11, and a downward cleansing space 12 opened to a left side is provided in the cleansing box 11. A vibration device 102 comprises a horizontal table 28 connected in a fixed manner to a left-side side face of a filtration box 43. Two fixed blocks 29 are symmetrically connected in a fixed manner at a top end face of a horizontal table 28. A fixing plate 32 positioned between the two fixed blocks 29 is connected in a fixed manner at the top end face of the horizontal table 28. A cam shaft 33 extending to front and back is rotatably connected at a front side end surface of the fixing plate 32.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention takes up the field of Kampo medicine cleaning technology, and specifically is a cleaning equipment for removing residual pesticides of Kampo medicine.

Kampo medicines are generally excavated from the soil, and it is necessary to wash the Kampo medicines to remove stains on the surface before processing the Kampo medicines. Nowadays, there are mainly two methods of cleaning Chinese herbs, either by hand or in a cleaning tank equipped with a stirring paddle. With manual cleaning, the cleaning finish is not perfect, it is inconvenient to operate, and it takes a lot of time and effort. On the other hand, in the process of stirring and cleaning Chinese herbs in a cleaning tank equipped with a stirring paddle, the water in the cleaning tank It gets dirty more and more, and it is not possible to clean the Chinese herbal medicine cleanly, and the cleaning efficiency is low. In addition, the traditional stirring paddle can only stir the Chinese medicine, and it does not remove dirt on the surface of the Chinese medicine, especially mud and sand in the gaps on the surface of the Chinese medicine, and has a cleaning effect. not good. The present invention can solve the above problems.

Publication No. 102342768 of Chinese Patent Application

Nowadays, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning equipment for Kampo medicine is low, and the dirt on the surface of Kampo medicine cannot be removed, and the cleaning effect is not good.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The cleaning equipment for removing residual pesticides of Chinese herbal medicine includes a cleaning box, and the cleaning box is opened downward to the left. A cleaning space is provided, a cleaning device capable of cleaning Chinese herbal medicine is provided in the cleaning space, and a vibration device for realizing vertical vibration cleaning is provided on the lower end surface of the cleaning space. A filtration box is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the filter box, a filtration space opened to the right is provided in the filtration box, and a sub-box door is connected to the opening on the right side of the filtration space so that the sub-box door can rotate. A filtration device is provided in the filtration space, and the filtration device is connected to a water wheel fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the filtration space so as to be rotatable in the water wheel and downward. A crank shaft extending into the filtration space, a crank fixedly connected to the crank shaft and located in the filtration space, a small slide block connected to the rear end surface of the crank by a hinge, and the filtration space. It is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the rear side of the shaft and is connected to the shaft core located on the right side of the crank shaft and extending forward, and is fixedly connected to the shaft core and slidably connected to the small slide block. A fan-shaped gear, a filter plate slidably connected between the rear inner walls of the filtration space, and a hinge connected to the lower end surface of the filter plate and engaged with the fan-shaped gear. Including an elevating rack, the filtration device rotates the crank shaft with a water wheel, whereby the crank drives the fan-shaped gear, and the fan-shaped gear reciprocates up and down to move the elevating rack up and down, causing vibration. In the filtration space, an opening device located above the filtration device is provided, and the opening device can open and close the sub-box door.

As a technical plan of choice, a torsion spring is provided in the place where the sub-box door is connected so as to be rotatable, and the box door is connected to the opening on the left side of the cleaning space so as to be rotatable, and the cleaning space is connected. A water pipe is connected to the inner wall on the right side and the external water supply facility so as to communicate with each other.

As a preferred technical plan, the cleaning device includes a power space installed in the cleaning box, the power space is located above the cleaning space, and the cleaning is downward on the upper inner wall of the power space. A motor shaft extending into the space is connected so as to be rotatable, and a motor fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the power space is connected to the motor shaft so as to be transmitted, and the cleaning is performed on the motor shaft. The main gear located in the space is fixedly connected, the lower end face of the main gear is fixedly connected to the sub brush extending downward, and the lower end face of the sub brush is fixedly connected. The stirring shaft is fixedly connected, the filtering net box communicating with the cleaning space is connected to the stirring shaft so as to be rotatable, and the stirring wheel located in the filtering box is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. The two brush shafts that are connected and extend downward to the upper inner wall of the power space and extend into the cleaning space are connected so as to be symmetrical and rotatable, and the motor is between the two brush shafts. A gear located in the cleaning space is fixedly connected to the brush shaft, the gear is connected so as to mesh with the main gear, and extends downward to the lower end surface of the gear. The brush is fixedly connected, and the auxiliary bevel gear located in the power space is fixedly connected to the brush shaft on the left side.

As a preferential technical plan, a delivery pipe opened to the right was provided in the cleaning box so that the delivery pipe could communicate with the cleaning space, and was located on the left side of the delivery pipe in the cleaning box. A slide space is provided, the slide space communicates with the delivery pipe, a piston space located on the right side of the delivery pipe is provided in the cleaning box, and the piston space communicates with the slide space. The closing plate is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the piston so as to be slidable in the sliding space, and the closing plate is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the piston so as to be slidable. The cleaning space and the delivery pipe can not be communicated with each other, a return spring is connected between the closing plate and the left inner wall of the slide space, and the closing plate is provided with a pit that communicates vertically. , A contractible hose is connected between the delivery pipe and the filtration space so as to communicate with each other.

As a preferred technical plan, the vibrating device includes a horizontal base fixedly connected to the left end face of the filter box, and two fixed blocks are fixedly and symmetrically connected to the upper end face of the horizontal base. A fixing plate located between the two fixing blocks is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the horizontal base, and a camshaft extending back and forth is connected to the front end surface of the fixing plate so as to be rotatable. An eccentric ring located on the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cam shaft, the eccentric ring is in contact with the lower end surface of the cleaning box, and the cam shaft is behind the fixing plate. Pulleys located on the side are fixedly connected, two slide cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning box symmetrically, and the slide cylinders on the left and right sides are connected to the fixed blocks on the left and right sides, respectively. It is connected so that it can slide, a vibrating spring is connected between the fixed block and the upper inner wall of the slide cylinder, and a rotating shaft extending back and forth is connected to the rear inner wall of the power space so that it can rotate. The rotating shaft extends rearward to the outside of the end face of the cleaning box, and a camshaft located in the power space is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the camshaft is connected to the sub-chamber gear. A V pulley located outside the end face of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft so as to mesh with the V pulley, and a V belt is connected between the V pulley and the pulley. ..

As a preferred technical plan, the filtration device includes a lateral block fixedly connected to the front end face of the elevating rack, the lateral block being slidably connected to the anterior inner wall of the filtration space, and the lateral block. Can only move up and down along the filtration space, an electromagnet located on the left side of the horizontal block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filtration space, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the filtration space. Is connected so as to be slidable, a permanent magnet located above the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod can slide with the lower inner wall of the filter plate. The slide blocks connected in this way are connected by a hinge, a push rod located on the left side of the elevating rack is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filtration plate, and a waste water pipe is attached to the lower inner wall of the filtration space. It is connected so as to communicate with the outside, a feed pipe is connected so as to communicate with the water wheel and the external water supply facility, and a fountain pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filtration space. Thirteen high-pressure nozzles are connected to the fountain pipe from left to right so as to communicate with the fountain pipe, and a connecting pipe is connected between the fountain pipe and the piston space so as to communicate with the fountain. A water feed pipe is connected between the pipe and the water wheel so as to communicate with each other.

As a preferred technical plan, since the pressure is large when the high pressure nozzle is operated, the elastic coefficient of the return spring is small, so that the water in the fountain pipe first passes through the connecting pipe and enters the piston space. The piston and the closing plate are pushed to the left limit position, whereby the pit is located at the communication between the cleaning space and the delivery pipe, whereby the cleaning space communicates with the delivery pipe. To do.

As a preferred technical plan, the opening device includes a short axis rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space, the short axis extending forward, the short axis extending forward with the filter plate and said. A rotary disk is fixedly connected to the short shaft, which is located between the fountain pipe and the short shaft, and a sub crank located on the front side of the rotary disk is fixedly connected to the short shaft. The connecting rods are connected by a hinge, a small gear is connected by a hinge on the right side of the connecting rod, two racks are provided vertically symmetrically on the inner wall behind the filtration space, and both of the racks are the small gears. The rack is in contact with the sub-box door, the upper rack is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space, and the lower rack is in the filtration space. It is connected to the rear inner wall so that it can slide, the lower rack can only slide to the left and right, an elevating rod is connected to the front end surface of the turntable by a hinge, and the rear inner wall of the filtration space is connected to the above. The long slide block that can come into contact with the push rod is connected so as to be slidable, and the long slide block can only move up and down along the rear inner wall of the filtration space, and the upper end surface of the long slide block is the said. It is connected to the lifting rod so that it can slide.

The cleaning equipment for removing residual pesticides of the Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention scrubs the Chinese herbal medicine by rotating three brushes, and the brush drives and rotates a stirring blade located in the filter net box, thereby cleaning. Since the water in the box is agitated and washed with a stream of water, and the stirring blades are located inside the filter box, there is no concern about damage to the Chinese medicine due to contact with the Chinese medicine, and the equipment of the present invention can be used. By vibrating up and down, the washing box is vibrated up and down, the Chinese medicine is washed by vibration, and after the primary cleaning, the Chinese medicine is washed out and sent into the box, the nozzle sprays water, and the Chinese medicine is sprayed. Next cleaning, the filtration mechanism vibrates the filter plate up and down, so that the Chinese herbal medicine rolls up and down to be thoroughly washed, and mud and sand are sent to the outside by the filter plate. Therefore, the present invention is effective. It can remove stains on the surface of Chinese herbs, has a good cleaning effect, and has high cleaning efficiency.

In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain it conveniently, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides in the Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram in the AA direction of FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of C in FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram in the DD direction of FIG.

The cleaning equipment for removing residual pesticides of the Kampo medicine of the present invention is mainly applied to the cleaning work of the Kampo medicine, and the present invention will be described below together with the accompanying figures of the present invention.

The cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides from Chinese herbs includes a cleaning box 11, in which a downward cleaning space 12 opening to the left is provided, and in the cleaning space 12, Chinese medicine is provided. A cleaning device 101 capable of cleaning medicines is provided, a vibration device 102 that realizes vertical vibration cleaning is provided on the lower end surface of the cleaning space 12, and a filtration box 43 is fixed on the right end surface of the cleaning box 11. A filtration space 44 opened to the right is provided in the filtration box 43, and a sub-box door 50 is connected to the opening on the right side of the filtration space 44 so as to be rotatable. A filtration device 103 is provided therein, and the filtration device 103 is connected to a water wheel 78 fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the filtration space 44, and is connected to the water wheel 78 so as to be rotatable and downward. A small slide extending to the filtration space 44, a crank 66 fixedly connected to the crank shaft 67 and located in the filtration space 44, and a hinge connected to the rear end surface of the crank 66. The block 65 is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the rear side of the filtration space 44, and the shaft core 64 located on the right side of the crank shaft 67 and extending forward is fixedly connected to the shaft core 64. On the fan-shaped gear 53 slidably connected to the small slide block 65, the filter plate 52 slidably connected between the rear inner walls of the filtration space 44, and the lower end surface of the filter plate 52. Including an elevating rack 54 connected by a hinge and coupled to mesh with the fan-shaped gear 53, the filtration device 103 rotates the crank shaft 67 with a water wheel 78, whereby the crank 66 causes the fan-shaped gear 53. The fan-shaped gear 53 reciprocates up and down to move the elevating rack 54 up and down to realize filtration by vibration, and an opening device located above the filtration device 103 in the filtration space 44. 104 is provided, and the opening device 104 can open and close the sub-box door.

Beneficially, a torsion spring 49 is provided in a place where the sub-box door 50 is rotatably connected, and a box door 16 is rotatably connected to the opening on the left side of the cleaning space 12 so that the cleaning space 12 can be rotated. A water pipe 26 is connected to the right inner wall of the 12 and the external water supply facility so as to communicate with each other.

The cleaning device 101 includes a power space 25 installed in the cleaning box 11, the power space 25 is located above the cleaning space 12, and the upper inner wall of the power space 25 is cleaned downward. The motor shaft 23 extending into the space 12 is connected so as to be rotatable, and the motor 22 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the power space 25 is connected to the motor shaft 23 so as to be transmitted. The main gear 24 located in the cleaning space 12 is fixedly connected to the shaft 23, and the auxiliary brush 17 extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the main gear 24. A stirring shaft 80 extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of 17, and a filtration net box 14 communicating with the cleaning space 12 is connected to the stirring shaft 80 so as to be rotatable. A stirring wheel 15 located in the filtration box 14 is fixedly connected to the above, and two brush shafts 19 extending downward and extending into the cleaning space 12 are left and right on the upper inner wall of the power space 25. The motor 22 is connected symmetrically and rotatable, the motor 22 is located between the two brush shafts 19, and the gear 18 located in the cleaning space 12 is fixedly connected to the brush shaft 19. , The gear 18 is connected so as to mesh with the main gear 24, a brush 13 extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the gear 18, and the power space is connected to the brush shaft 19 on the left side. The auxiliary gear 21 located in the 25 is fixedly connected, and the motor-22 rotates the motor shaft 23 and the main gear 24, whereby the auxiliary brush 17 and the brush 13 are rotated. Scrubbing of Chinese herbs and removal of mud and sand are realized, and at the same time, the auxiliary brush 17 rotates the stirring shaft 80 and the stirring wheel 15, whereby the stirring wheel 15 stirs water with a stream of water. Cleaning for Chinese herbs is realized.

Beneficially, a delivery pipe 36 opened to the right is provided in the cleaning box 11, the delivery pipe 36 can communicate with the cleaning space 12, and the left side of the delivery pipe 36 is provided in the cleaning box 11. A slide space 42 located in the above is provided, the slide space 42 communicates with the delivery pipe 36, and a piston space 37 located on the right side of the delivery pipe 36 is provided in the cleaning box 11. The piston space 37 communicates with the slide space 42, is connected to the piston space 37 so that the piston 38 can slide, and is connected to the left end surface of the piston 38 so as to slide with the slide space 42. The closing plate 40 is fixedly connected, and the closing plate 40 can prevent the cleaning space 12 and the delivery pipe 36 from communicating with each other, and between the closing plate 40 and the left inner wall of the slide space 42. The return spring 41 is connected, the closing plate 40 is provided with a pit 39 that communicates vertically, and the contractable hose 35 communicates between the delivery pipe 36 and the filtration space 44. Has been done.

The vibrating device 102 includes a horizontal base 28 fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filtration box 43, and two fixing blocks 29 are fixedly and symmetrically connected to the upper end face of the horizontal base 28. A fixing plate 32 located between the two fixing blocks 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the horizontal base 28, and a cam shaft 33 extending back and forth can rotate on the front end surface of the fixing plate 32. An eccentric ring 34 located on the front side of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the cam shaft 33, and the eccentric ring 34 is in contact with the lower end surface of the cleaning box 11. A pulley 61 located on the rear side of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the cam shaft 33, and two slide cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning box 11 symmetrically to the left and right. The slide cylinders 31 on both sides are connected to the fixed blocks 29 on both the left and right sides so as to be slidable, and a vibration spring 30 is connected between the fixed block 29 and the upper inner wall of the slide cylinder 31 to form the power space. A rotating shaft 63 extending back and forth is connected to the rear inner wall of the 25 so as to be rotatable, and the rotating shaft 63 extends rearward to the outside of the end face of the cleaning box 11, and the rotating shaft 63 extends to the outside. The umbrella gear 20 located in the power space 25 is fixedly connected, the umbrella gear 20 is connected so as to mesh with the auxiliary umbrella gear 21, and the rotating shaft 63 is connected to the outside of the end face of the cleaning box 11. The V pulley 81 located at the above is fixedly connected, the V belt 62 is connected between the V pulley 81 and the pulley 61, and the eccentric ring 34 is rotated by the cam shaft 33, whereby the slide. The cylinder 31 moves up and down along the fixed block 29, whereby the cleaning box 11 vibrates up and down, and cleaning by the vibration inside the cleaning box 12 is realized.

The filtration device 103 includes a horizontal block 82 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the elevating rack 54, and the horizontal block 82 is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the filtration space 44 so that the horizontal block 82 can slide. Can only move up and down along the filtration space 44, and an electric magnet 56 located on the left side of the horizontal block 82 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filtration space 44, and the left inner wall of the filtration space 44. The L-shaped rod 58 is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod 58, and a permanent magnet 57 located above the electromagnet 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped rod 58. A slide block 59 connected to the lower inner wall of the filter plate 52 so as to be slidable is connected by a hinge, and a push rod 60 located on the left side of the elevating rack 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filter plate 52. The waste water pipe 55 is connected to the lower inner wall of the filtration space 44 so as to communicate with the outside, and the feed pipe 79 is connected between the water wheel 78 and the external water supply facility so as to communicate with the outside. A fountain pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filtration space 44, and thirteen high-pressure nozzles 47 are connected to the fountain pipe 46 from left to right so as to communicate with the fountain pipe 46. A connecting pipe 27 is connected between the fountain pipe 46 and the piston space 37 so as to communicate with each other, and a water feeding pipe 45 is connected between the fountain pipe 46 and the water wheel 78 so as to communicate with each other. Water enters the water wheel 78 via the feed pipe 79 to rotate the crank shaft 67, whereby the fan-shaped gear 53 can move the elevating rack 54 and the filter plate 52 up and down. Filtration by vibration is realized, and at the same time, water in the feed pipe 79 is sent into the fountain pipe 46 via the water feed pipe 45 and ejected from the high pressure nozzle 47 for Chinese medicine. Wash the drug further.

Advantageously, since the pressure is high when the high pressure nozzle 47 operates, the elastic coefficient of the return spring 41 is small, whereby the water in the fountain pipe 46 first passes through the connecting pipe 27 and the piston space 37. The piston 38 and the closing plate 40 are pushed to the left limit position, whereby the pit 39 is located at the communication between the cleaning space 12 and the delivery pipe 36, whereby the cleaning is performed. The space 12 communicates with the delivery pipe 36.

The opening device 104 includes a short shaft 76 rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space 44, the short shaft 76 extending forward, and the short shaft 76 extending forward with the filter plate 52. The rotating disk 71 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 76, which is located between the fountain pipe 46, and the auxiliary crank 77 located on the front side of the rotating disk 71 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 76. A connecting rod 69 is connected to the sub-crank 77 by a hinge, a small gear 51 is connected to the right side of the connecting rod 69 by a hinge, and two racks 48 are vertically symmetrical on the rear inner wall of the filtration space 44. The rack 48 is connected to the small gear 51 so as to mesh with the small gear 51, the rack 48 is in contact with the sub-box door 50, and the upper rack 48 is on the rear side of the filtration space 44. Fixedly connected to the inner wall, the lower rack 48 is connected so as to be slidable to the rear inner wall of the filtration space 44, and the lower rack 48 can only slide to the left and right, and the turntable 71. An elevating rod 74 is connected to the front end surface by a hinge, and a long slide block 75 that can come into contact with the push rod 60 is connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space 44 so as to be slidable. It can only move up and down along the rear inner wall of the filtration space 44, the upper end surface of the long slide block 75 is connected so as to slide with the elevating rod 74, and the push rod 60 moves upward. The long slide block 75 and the elevating rod 74 are moved upward, whereby the rotating disk 71 rotates the sub-crank 77 and the connecting rod 69, and the small gear 51 is moved to the rack 48 on the upper side. It rotates and moves to the right along it, which drives the lower rack 48 to move to the right and push the sub-box door open.

The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

In the initial state, the elevating rack 54 and the filter plate 52 are in the upper limit position, the closing plate 40 is in the right limit position due to the elastic force of the slide space 42, the cleaning space 12 and the delivery pipe 36 are not connected, and the electromagnet. 56 is not energized, the push rod 60 is not in contact with the long slide block 75, the lower rack 48 is in the left limit position, the long slide block 75 and the elevating rod 74 are in the lower limit position, the box The door 16 is opened and the Chinese medicine waiting to be washed is put into the washing space 12.

At the time of operation, the external water supply facility sends water into the cleaning space 12 by the water pipe 26, and after the cleaning space 12 is filled with water, the external water supply facility stops, the motor 22 is started, and the motor 22 is started. Rotates the motor shaft 23, the main gear 24, and the auxiliary brush 17, the auxiliary brush 17 rotates the stirring wheel 15 by the stirring shaft 80, the stirring wheel 15 stirs water, and the water stream realizes washing with Chinese herbal medicine. At the same time, the main gear 24 rotates the gear 18 and the brush 13 by meshing connection, the brush 13 and the auxiliary brush 17 rotate and scrub the Chinese herbal medicine to remove mud and sand, and the left gear 18 is on the left side. The brush shaft 19 is rotated, and the rotating shaft 63 and the V pulley 81 are rotated by the meshing connection between the auxiliary captive gear 21 and the captive gear 20, and the V pulley 81 rotates the pulley 61, the cam shaft 33, and the eccentric ring by the V belt 62. The 34 is rotated, the eccentric ring 34 is rotated to move the slide cylinder 31 up and down along the fixing block 29, and the elasticity of the vibrating spring 30 causes the cleaning box 11 to vibrate up and down, whereby the inside of the cleaning box 12 Achieves cleaning by vibration to Chinese herbs, and after the cleaning is completed, an external water supply facility sends water into the water wheel 78 by the feed pipe 79, and water is sent into the fountain pipe 46 by the water feed pipe 45. The water in the fountain pipe 46 first flows into the piston space 37 via the connecting pipe 27, pushes the piston 38 to the left, moves the closing plate 40 to the left limit position, and the pit 39 sends it out to the cleaning space 12. It is located at the point of communication with the pipe 36, whereby the cleaning space 12 communicates with the delivery pipe 36, and the primary washed Chinese herbal medicine is passed through the delivery pipe 36 and the hose 35 by the water in the cleaning space 12. When it is sent into the filtration space 44, falls on the filtration plate 52, and the closing plate 40 moves to the left to the left limit position, the high pressure nozzle 47 operates to inject high pressure water downward, and at the same time, the water wheel 78 has a crank shaft. 67 is rotated, the crank shaft 67 rotates the fan-shaped gear 53 up and down by the crank 66 and the small slide block 65, and the fan-shaped gear 53 moves the elevating rack 54 and the horizontal block 82 up and down by meshing connection, whereby the filter plate The 52 is vibrated up and down, which causes the herbal medicine on the filter plate 52 to vibrate up and down, the high-pressure water further cleans the herbal medicine, and the mud, sand and water in the herbal medicine are the filter plate 52 and waste water. It is sent to the outside via the pipe 55, and after the cleaning is completed, the elevating rack 54 and the filter plate 52 move to the upper limit position, the external water supply facility is stopped, and the electromagnet 56 is energized. The magnetic poles of the electric magnet 56 and the permanent magnet 57 are opposite to each other, whereby the electric magnet 56 pushes the permanent magnet 57 and the L-shaped rod 58 upward, and the elevating rack 54 is in the upper limit position, so that the electric magnet 56 can move upward. This causes the filter plate 52 to rotate clockwise, the push rod 60 to push the long slide block 75 and the elevating rod 74 upward, which causes the turntable 71 to rotate the secondary crank 77 and the connecting rod 69, resulting in a small size. The gear 51 moves to the right along the upper rack 48 to drive the lower rack 48 by meshing, and the lower rack 48 pushes and rotates the secondary box door 50, which filters by the action of gravity. The Chinese herbal medicine in the space 44 is sent into the external storage facility, and after the feeding is completed, the electric magnet 56 is not energized, and the elasticity of the torsion spring 49 causes the sub-box door 50 to rotate in the reverse direction and move the lower rack 48 to the left. The small gear 51 moves to the left to move the elevating rod 74 and the long slide block 75 downward, whereby the push rod 60 is moved to reversely rotate the filter plate 52 and return it.

According to the above method, those skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the working method within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

Including cleaning box
A downward cleaning space open to the left is provided in the cleaning box, a cleaning device capable of cleaning Chinese medicine is provided in the cleaning space, and vertical vibration is provided on the lower end surface of the cleaning space. A vibration device for realizing cleaning is provided, a filtration box is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the cleaning box, a filtration space opened to the right is provided in the filtration box, and the right side of the filtration space is provided. The sub-box door is connected to the opening of the filter so that it can rotate, and a filtration device is provided in the filtration space.
The filtration device is fixed to the crankshaft, a water wheel fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the filtration space, a crankshaft connected so as to be rotatable in the water wheel and extending downward into the filtration space, and a crankshaft. A crank that is connected to and located in the filtration space, a small slide block that is connected to the rear end surface of the crank by a hinge, and a crankshaft that is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space. Between the shaft core located on the right side of the shaft and extending forward, the fan-shaped gear fixedly connected to the shaft core and slidably connected to the small slide block, and the rear inner wall of the filtration space. A slidable filter plate and an elevating rack connected to the lower end face of the filter plate by a hinge and meshed with the fan-shaped gear are included, and the filtration device is a water wheel with the crankshaft. The crank drives the fan-shaped gear, the fan-shaped gear reciprocates up and down to move the elevating rack up and down, and filtration by vibration is realized, and the filtration is performed in the filtration space. A cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides from Chinese herbal medicine, which is provided with an opening device located above the device and can open and close the sub-box door. A torsion spring is provided at the place where the sub-box door is rotatably connected, and the box door is rotatably connected to the opening on the left side of the cleaning space, and the water on the right side of the cleaning space and the outside water. The cleaning equipment for removing residual pesticides of the Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the water pipes are connected to the provided equipment so as to communicate with each other. Including the power space installed in the cleaning box, the power space is located above the cleaning space, and a motor shaft extending downward into the cleaning space can rotate on the upper inner wall of the power space. The motor shaft is connected to the motor shaft so that the motor fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the power space can be transmitted, and the main gear located in the cleaning space is fixed to the motor shaft. A sub-brush extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the main gear, and a stirring shaft extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sub-brush. A filtration net box communicated with the cleaning space is connected to the shaft so as to be rotatable, a stirring ring located in the filtration box is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and an upper inner wall of the power space is connected to the shaft. Two brush shafts extending downward and extending into the cleaning space are connected symmetrically and rotatably, the motor is located between the two brush shafts, and the cleaning shaft has the cleaning. Gears located in the space are fixedly connected, the gears are connected so as to mesh with the main gear, and a brush extending downward is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the gears, and the left side is left. The cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides of a Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary bevel gear located in the power space is fixedly connected to the brush shaft. A delivery pipe opened to the right is provided in the cleaning box, the delivery pipe can communicate with the cleaning space, and a slide space located on the left side of the delivery pipe is provided in the cleaning box. The slide space communicates with the feed pipe, a piston space located on the right side of the feed pipe is provided in the cleaning box, the piston space communicates with the slide space, and the piston space A closing plate connected so as to slide with the slide space is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the piston, and the closing plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning space and the feeding space. The pipes can not be communicated with each other, a return spring is connected between the closing plate and the left inner wall of the slide space, and the closing plate is provided with a pit that communicates vertically with the delivery pipe. The cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3, wherein a contractible hose is connected to the filtration space so as to communicate with the filtration space. The vibrating device includes a horizontal base fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filtration box, and two fixed blocks are fixedly and symmetrically connected to the upper end surface of the horizontal base, and the upper side of the horizontal base. A fixing plate located between the two fixing blocks is fixedly connected to the end face, and a camshaft extending back and forth is connected to the front end face of the fixing plate so as to be rotatable. The eccentric ring located on the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected, the eccentric ring is in contact with the lower end surface of the cleaning box, and the camshaft has a pulley located on the rear side of the fixing plate. Two slide cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning box symmetrically, and the slide cylinders on the left and right sides are connected so as to slide with the fixed blocks on the left and right sides, respectively. A vibrating spring is connected between the fixed block and the upper inner wall of the slide cylinder, and a rotating shaft extending back and forth is connected to the rear inner wall of the power space so that the rotating shaft can rotate. A camshaft located in the power space is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft so as to extend rearward to the outside of the end face of the cleaning box, and the camshaft is connected so as to mesh with the sub-chamber gear. A V-pulley located outside the end face of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a V-belt is connected between the V-pulley and the pulley. A cleaning facility that removes residual pesticides from the Chinese herbal medicine according to item 3. The filtration device includes a lateral block fixedly connected to the front end face of the elevating rack, the lateral block being slidably connected to the anterior inner wall of the filtration space, and the lateral block along the filtration space. The electromagnet located on the left side of the horizontal block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filtration space, and the L-shaped rod is connected to the left inner wall of the filtration space so that it can slide. A permanent magnet located above the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped rod, and a slide connected to the L-shaped rod so as to be slidable with the lower inner wall of the filter plate. The blocks are connected by hinges, a push rod located on the left side of the elevating rack is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filtration plate, and a waste water pipe communicates with the outside on the lower inner wall of the filtration space. It is connected, a feed pipe is connected so as to communicate between the water wheel and an external water supply facility, a fountain pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filtration space, and the fountain pipe is connected from the left. Thirteen high-pressure nozzles are connected to the right so as to communicate with the fountain pipe, and a connecting pipe is connected between the fountain pipe and the piston space so as to communicate with the fountain pipe and the water wheel. The cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides of a Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 4, wherein a water feeding pipe is connected between them so as to communicate with each other. Since the pressure is high when the high-pressure nozzle operates, the elastic coefficient of the return spring is small, so that the water in the fountain pipe first flows into the piston space via the connecting pipe and with the piston. It is characterized in that the closing plate is pushed to the left limit position, whereby the pit is located at the place where the cleaning space and the delivery pipe communicate with each other, whereby the cleaning space communicates with the delivery pipe. A cleaning facility that removes residual pesticides from the Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 6. The opening device includes a short axis rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space, the short axis extending forward, and the short axis between the filtration plate and the fountain pipe. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the short shaft, the auxiliary crank located on the front side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the short axis, and the connecting rod is connected to the auxiliary crank by a hinge. A small gear is connected to the right side of the connecting rod by a hinge, and two racks are provided vertically symmetrically on the inner wall on the rear side of the filtration space, and both racks are connected so as to mesh with the small gear. The rack is in contact with the sub-box door, the upper rack is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the filtration space, and the lower rack can slide to the rear inner wall of the filtration space. The lower rack can only slide to the left and right, the elevating rod is connected to the front end surface of the turntable by a hinge, and the rear inner wall of the filtration space can be brought into contact with the push rod. The long slide blocks are connected so that they can slide, and the long slide blocks can only move up and down along the rear inner wall of the filtration space so that the upper end surface of the long slide blocks can slide with the elevating rod. The cleaning facility for removing residual pesticides of the Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 6, which is linked to.

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