CN115779532B - Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device - Google Patents

Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115779532B
CN115779532B CN202310067540.0A CN202310067540A CN115779532B CN 115779532 B CN115779532 B CN 115779532B CN 202310067540 A CN202310067540 A CN 202310067540A CN 115779532 B CN115779532 B CN 115779532B
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fixedly connected
outer side
fixed
assembly
rotating
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CN115779532A (en
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黄伙水
翁城武
吴洪成
吴芸芸
林金俗
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Quanzhou Customs Comprehensive Technical Service Center
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Quanzhou Customs Comprehensive Technical Service Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a tea scale wastewater treatment device for tea processing, which comprises a wastewater filtering device, wherein the wastewater filtering device comprises a hard filter screen for filtering wastewater, a telescopic drainage assembly, a flow direction control assembly, a flow blocking control assembly, a power assembly, a driving assembly, a supporting assembly, a clutch assembly and a separation assembly.

Description

Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device.
Background
The soaked tea leaves cannot be used continuously, after the industrialized and massive tea making is finished, firstly, the soaked tea water needs to be collected, after the collection is finished, the container for making tea needs to be flushed and cleaned and then discharged, the discharged flushing wastewater contains a large amount of tea residues, the tea residues are collected and treated in a concentrated manner and cannot be discharged together with the wastewater, otherwise, environmental pollution to a certain extent can be caused, a traditional filter screen is easy to block, and even if a layer of very thin dirt is evenly spread on the inner side of the bottom of the filter screen, the situation that the filter screen cannot be filtered can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The invention provides a tea processing tea dirt wastewater treatment device which has the characteristics of preventing a hard filter screen from being blocked and filtering tea wastewater for a long time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tea processing tea scale effluent treatment plant, includes effluent filtering plant, effluent filtering plant includes the stereoplasm filter screen and flexible drainage subassembly, flow direction control subassembly, choked flow control subassembly, power subassembly, drive assembly, supporting component, separation and reunion subassembly and separation subassembly to the waste water filtration;
the flow direction control assembly is arranged on the inner side of one end of the telescopic drainage assembly, the flow blocking control assembly is arranged on the top end of the flow direction control assembly, the power assembly is arranged on the inner side of the flow blocking control assembly, one end of the power assembly is connected with the driving assembly, the supporting assembly is arranged at one end of the driving assembly, the clutch assembly is arranged on the inner side of one end of the supporting assembly, and the separation assembly is arranged at one end of the clutch assembly.
As the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the telescopic drainage component comprises a fixed hard pipe, a movable hard pipe, a first compression spring and an expansion space, wherein the movable hard pipe is sealed on the inner side of one end of the fixed hard pipe in a sliding manner, the first compression spring is fixedly connected between the lower side of a folded edge at the top end of the movable hard pipe and the lower side of a folded edge at the bottom end of the fixed hard pipe, and the expansion space is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the movable hard pipe.
As the preferable mode of the tea processing tea scale waste water treatment device, the flow direction control assembly comprises a plate-shaped support, a sliding sleeve, a first lengthened rotating shaft, a spike part, a conical body and a guide vane, wherein the outer sides of two ends of the plate-shaped support are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one end of the movable hard tube, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the central position of the inner side of one end of the plate-shaped support, the first lengthened rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the sliding sleeve, the spike part is arranged at the bottom end of the first lengthened rotating shaft, the conical body is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the first lengthened rotating shaft, and the guide vane is fixedly connected to the conical surface of the conical body.
As the preferable mode of the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the flow blocking control assembly comprises a fixed base, a second compression spring, a flexible rubber layer, a movable top plate, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, wherein the central position of the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the first lengthened rotating shaft, the second compression spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base and the outer side of the top end of the sliding sleeve, the flexible rubber layer which is annularly arranged is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the top end surface of the fixed base, the movable top plate is fixedly connected with the top end annular surface of the flexible rubber layer, the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are respectively connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate and the outer side of the top end of the fixed base in a rotating way, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected in a rotating way.
As the preferable mode of the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the power assembly comprises a bearing seat, a first bearing, a second lengthened rotating shaft, a threaded part, a fixed annular ring and a fan blade assembly, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the fixed base, the inner side of one end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the first bearing, the inner side of one end of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the second lengthened rotating shaft, the outer end face of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft is provided with the threaded part, the outer side of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed annular ring, and the outer side of the top end of the second lengthened rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade assembly.
As the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the driving assembly comprises a fixed support, a rotating sleeve, a rotating short shaft, a wire winding wheel, a flexible wire, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed support is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of a bearing seat, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the fixed support, the rotating short shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side of one end of the rotating sleeve, the wire winding wheel is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the rotating short shaft, the flexible wire is wound and fixed at one end of the wire winding wheel, the outer side of the top end of the flexible wire is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of a movable top plate, the outer side of the other end of the rotating short shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the outer side of the top end of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear.
As the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the supporting component comprises a transmission cylinder, a second bearing, a spring seat, a third compression spring, a first mounting ring, a plane bearing and a second mounting ring, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the second bevel gear, the inner side of the top end of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with the second bearing, the inner side of one end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft, the outer side of the top end of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with the spring seat, the outer side of the top end of the spring seat is fixedly connected with the third compression spring sleeved on the outer side of the second lengthened rotating shaft, the outer side of the top end of the third compression spring is fixedly connected with the first mounting ring, the outer side of the top end of the first mounting ring is fixedly connected with the plane bearing, the outer side of the top end of the plane bearing is fixedly connected with the second mounting ring, and the outer side of the top end of the second mounting ring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate.
As the preferable mode of the tea processing tea scale waste water treatment device, the clutch component comprises an annular inner cone, an annular clamping strip, a fixed plate frame, a rotating plate, grooves, limit stops, a contact block, an inner threaded block and a balancing weight, wherein the outer end face of the annular inner cone is fixedly connected with the position of the inner wall face of one end of the transmission cylinder, the inner wall face of one end of the annular clamping strip is in contact connection with the outer end face of the fixed annular ring, the outer side of the bottom end of the annular clamping strip is fixedly connected with the fixed plate frame, the bottom end of the fixed plate frame is rotationally connected with the rotating plate, two grooves are formed in the top end of the rotating plate, the outer side of one end of the fixed plate frame is fixedly connected with the limit stops capable of preventing the rotating plate from excessively, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the contact block, the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the inner threaded block, one end of the inner threaded block is in threaded connection with the threaded portion, and the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the balancing weight.
As the preferable mode of the tea processing tea scale waste water treatment device, the clutch component further comprises a fixed outer frame, a sliding inner block, a first stretching spring and an arc head clamping rod, wherein the outer side of the rear end of the fixed outer frame is fixedly connected with the outer side of the front end of the fixed plate frame, the inner side of one end of the fixed outer frame is connected with the sliding inner block in a sliding mode, the first stretching spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding inner block and the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed outer frame, the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding inner block is fixedly connected with the arc head clamping rod, and the arc part of the arc head clamping rod is in clamping connection with the groove of the rotating plate.
As the tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device, the separation assembly comprises a fixed contact plate, an L-shaped support, a fixed support plate, a second tension spring and a vacuum chuck, wherein the fixed contact plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of a transmission cylinder, the L-shaped support is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the transmission cylinder, the fixed support plate is slidingly connected to the inner side of one end of the L-shaped support, the second tension spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed support plate and the upper side of the bottom end of the L-shaped support, and the vacuum chuck is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the fixed support plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the wastewater filtering device who sets up, can prevent that the stereoplasm filter screen from taking place to block up when filtering tealeaves waste water, can filter tealeaves waste water for a longer time, specifically be when discharging waste water, can wash the stereoplasm filter screen through the direction that intermittent type nature changed terminal rivers, prevent that tealeaves from evenly tiling from causing the jam in the bottom inboard of stereoplasm filter screen.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first state diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the telescoping drainage assembly of the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 3 is a second state diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescoping drainage assembly of the present invention in an extended position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a guide vane according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a flow blocking control assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the flow blocking control assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7A according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 10B according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sliding inner block in the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a waste water filtering device; 11. a hard filter screen;
2. a telescoping drainage assembly; 21. fixing the hard tube; 22. a movable rigid tube; 23. a first compression spring; 24. expanding the space;
3. a flow direction control assembly; 31. a plate-shaped bracket; 32. sliding the sleeve; 33. a first elongated shaft; 34. a spike; 35. a cone; 36. a guide vane;
4. a choke control assembly; 41. a fixed base; 42. a second compression spring; 43. a flexible rubber layer; 44. a movable top plate; 45. a first rotating lever; 46. a second rotating lever;
5. a power assembly; 51. a bearing seat; 52. a first bearing; 53. a second elongated shaft; 531. a threaded portion; 532. fixing the annular ring; 54. a fan blade assembly;
6. a drive assembly; 61. a fixed bracket; 62. a rotating sleeve; 63. rotating the short shaft; 64. a wire winding wheel; 65. a flexible wire; 66. a first helical gear; 67. a second helical gear;
7. a support assembly; 71. a transmission cylinder; 711. a second bearing; 72. a spring seat; 73. a third compression spring; 74. a first mounting ring; 75. a planar bearing; 76. a second mounting ring;
8. a clutch assembly; 81. an annular inner cone; 82. an annular clamping strip; 83. a fixed plate frame; 84. a rotating plate; 85. a groove; 86. a limit stop; 87. a contact block; 88. an internal thread block; 89. balancing weight; 891. fixing the outer frame; 892. sliding the inner block; 893. a first extension spring; 894. the arc head is clamped with the rod;
9. a separation assembly; 91. fixing the contact plate; 92. an L-shaped bracket; 93. a fixed support plate; 94. a second tension spring; 95. and (5) a vacuum chuck.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-12:
the utility model provides a tea processing tea scale effluent treatment plant, includes effluent filtering plant 1, and effluent filtering plant 1 includes the stereoplasm filter screen 11 and flexible drainage subassembly 2, flow direction control subassembly 3, choked flow control subassembly 4, power subassembly 5, drive assembly 6, supporting component 7, clutch subassembly 8 and separation subassembly 9 to filtering of effluent;
the flow direction control assembly 3 is installed to the inboard one end of flexible drainage subassembly 2, and flow blocking control assembly 4 is installed on the top of flow direction control assembly 3, and power pack 5 is installed to the inboard of flow blocking control assembly 4, and power pack 5's one end is connected with drive assembly 6, and support assembly 7 is installed to drive assembly 6's one end, and clutch pack 8 is installed to support assembly 7's one end inboard, and separation subassembly 9 is installed to clutch pack 8's one end.
Further, the method comprises the steps of;
in an alternative embodiment, the telescopic drainage assembly 2 comprises a fixed hard tube 21, a movable hard tube 22, a first compression spring 23 and an expansion space 24, wherein the inner side of one end of the fixed hard tube 21 is slidably sealed with the movable hard tube 22, the first compression spring 23 is fixedly connected between the lower side of the top edge folding part of the movable hard tube 22 and the lower side of the bottom edge folding part of the fixed hard tube 21, and the expansion space 24 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the movable hard tube 22.
In an alternative embodiment, the flow direction control assembly 3 includes a plate-shaped support 31, a sliding sleeve 32, a first elongated rotating shaft 33, a spike portion 34, a cone 35 and a guide vane 36, wherein the outer sides of two ends of the plate-shaped support 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one end of the movable rigid tube 22, the sliding sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the central position of the inner side of one end of the plate-shaped support 31, the first elongated rotating shaft 33 is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the sliding sleeve 32, the spike portion 34 is arranged at the bottom end of the first elongated rotating shaft 33, the cone 35 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the first elongated rotating shaft 33, and the guide vane 36 is fixedly connected to the cone surface of the cone 35.
In an alternative embodiment, the choke flow control assembly 4 includes a fixed base 41, a second compression spring 42, a flexible rubber layer 43, a movable top plate 44, a first rotating rod 45 and a second rotating rod 46, where the central position of the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the first elongated rotating shaft 33, the second compression spring 42 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base 41 and the outer side of the top end of the sliding sleeve 32, the flexible rubber layer 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end surface of the fixed base 41, the movable top plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top end torus of the flexible rubber layer 43, the second rotating rod 46 and the first rotating rod 45 are respectively connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate 44 and the outer side of the top end of the fixed base 41 in a rotating manner, and the first rotating rod 45 and the second rotating rod 46 are connected in a rotating manner.
In an alternative embodiment, the power component 5 includes a bearing seat 51, a first bearing 52, a second elongated rotating shaft 53, a threaded portion 531, a fixed annular ring 532 and a fan blade assembly 54, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the bearing seat 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the fixed base 41, the inner side of one end of the bearing seat 51 is fixedly connected to the first bearing 52, the inner side of one end of the first bearing 52 is fixedly connected to the second elongated rotating shaft 53, the outer end surface of the bottom end of the second elongated rotating shaft 53 is provided with the threaded portion 531, the outer side of the bottom end of the second elongated rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the fixed annular ring 532, and the outer side of the top end of the second elongated rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the fan blade assembly 54.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving assembly 6 includes a fixing bracket 61, a rotating sleeve 62, a rotating short shaft 63, a winding wheel 64, a flexible wire 65, a first bevel gear 66 and a second bevel gear 67, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the fixing bracket 61 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the bearing seat 51, the rotating sleeve 62 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the fixing bracket 61, the rotating short shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the rotating sleeve 62, the winding wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the winding wheel 64, the flexible wire 65 is fixedly wound on one end of the winding wheel 64, the outer side of the top end of the flexible wire 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate 44, the outer side of the other end of the rotating short shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 66, and the outer side of the top end of the first bevel gear 66 is meshed with the second bevel gear 67.
In an alternative embodiment, the supporting component 7 includes a driving cylinder 71, a second bearing 711, a spring seat 72, a third compression spring 73, a first mounting ring 74, a plane bearing 75 and a second mounting ring 76, where the outer side of the bottom end of the driving cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the second bevel gear 67, the inner side of the top end of the driving cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 711, the inner side of one end of the second bearing 711 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second elongated rotating shaft 53, the outer side of the top end of the driving cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the spring seat 72, the outer side of the top end of the spring seat 72 is fixedly connected to the third compression spring 73 sleeved on the outer side of the second elongated rotating shaft 53, the outer side of the top end of the third compression spring 73 is fixedly connected to the first mounting ring 74, the outer side of the top end of the first mounting ring 74 is fixedly connected to the plane bearing 75, the outer side of the top end of the plane bearing 75 is fixedly connected to the second mounting ring 76, and the outer side of the top end of the second mounting ring 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate 44.
In an alternative embodiment, the clutch assembly 8 includes an annular inner cone 81, an annular clamping strip 82, a fixing plate frame 83, a rotating plate 84, a groove 85, a limit stop 86, a contact block 87, an inner threaded block 88 and a balancing weight 89, wherein an outer end face of the annular inner cone 81 is fixedly connected to an inner end face position of one end of the transmission cylinder 71, an inner end face of the annular clamping strip 82 is in contact connection with an outer end face of the fixing annular ring 532, the fixing plate frame 83 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the annular clamping strip 82, the rotating plate 84 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate frame 83, two grooves 85 are formed in the top end of the rotating plate 84, a limit stop 86 capable of blocking excessive rotation of the rotating plate 84 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixing plate frame 83, the inner threaded block 88 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating plate 84, one end of the inner threaded block 88 is in threaded connection with the threaded portion 531, and the balancing weight 89 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating plate 84.
In an alternative embodiment, the clutch assembly 8 further includes a fixed outer frame 891, a sliding inner block 892, a first tension spring 893 and an arc head clamping rod 894, wherein the outer side of the rear end of the fixed outer frame 891 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the fixed plate frame 83, the inner side of one end of the fixed outer frame 891 is slidably connected with the sliding inner block 892, the first tension spring 893 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding inner block 892 and the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed outer frame 891, the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding inner block 892 is fixedly connected with the arc head clamping rod 894, and the arc portion of the arc head clamping rod 894 is in clamping connection with the groove 85 of the rotating plate 84.
In an alternative embodiment, the separation assembly 9 includes a fixed contact plate 91, an L-shaped bracket 92, a fixed support plate 93, a second tension spring 94 and a vacuum chuck 95, the bottom end inner side of the transmission cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the fixed contact plate 91, the bottom end inner side of the transmission cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped bracket 92, one end inner side of the L-shaped bracket 92 is slidably connected with the fixed support plate 93, the second tension spring 94 is fixedly connected between the bottom end outer side of the fixed support plate 93 and the bottom end upper side of the L-shaped bracket 92, and the top end outer side of the fixed support plate 93 is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck 95.
In this embodiment: in the process of discharging tea waste water, firstly, the tea waste water is required to be discharged through the fixed hard pipe 21, the tea waste water can flow into the inner side of the hard filter screen 11 through the guide of the movable hard pipe 22, tea residues in the tea waste water can be filtered through the hard filter screen 11, and along with the progress of filtration, tea in the tea waste water can be uniformly accumulated on the inner side of the bottom end of the hard filter screen 11, so that the tea residues are caused to block the filter holes of the hard filter screen 11, the filtering effect is reduced, even the filtering cannot be continued, but the filtering can be realized through the arranged waste water filtering device 1.
The waste water filtering device 1 does not start to clean after the hard filter screen 11 is blocked, but intermittently and continuously clean, so that the waste water can not be blocked for a long time, when the waste water is discharged downwards through the fixed hard pipe 21, the waste water can impact the fan blade assembly 54, so that the fan blade assembly 54 rotates, the fan blade assembly 54 rotates to drive the second lengthening rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the second lengthening rotating shaft 53 rotates to drive the threaded part 531 to rotate, the threaded part 531 rotates to drive the internal thread block 88 to move upwards, the internal thread block 88 moves upwards to drive the rotating plate 84 to drive the balancing weight 89 and the fixed plate frame 83 to move upwards together, the fixed supporting plate 93 moves upwards together when the fixed plate frame 83 moves upwards, the fixed supporting plate 93 slides on the inner side of the L-shaped bracket 92, so that the fixing support plate 93 does not rotate relative to the driving cylinder 71 in this state (it should be understood that the driving cylinder 71 cannot rotate without a large external force, because the driving cylinder 71 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 67 to rotate, the second bevel gear 67 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 66 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 66 needs to be indirectly realized against the elastic force of the third compression spring 73, which will be described later), since the fixing support plate 93 can only move upwards and cannot rotate, the fixing plate frame 83 can only move upwards, the fixing plate frame 83 moves upwards to drive the annular clamping strip 82 to move upwards, the annular clamping strip 82 moves upwards to contact with the annular inner cone 81, so that the annular clamping strip 82 in this state contacts with both the annular inner cone 81 and the fixing annular ring 532, the fixed annular ring 532, the annular clip 82 and the annular inner cone 81 can rotate together by a large friction force after contact.
When the second lengthened rotating shaft 53 rotates, the second lengthened rotating shaft 53 drives the fixed annular ring 532 to drive the annular clamping strip 82 to drive the annular inner cone 81 to rotate, the annular inner cone 81 rotates to drive the transmission cylinder 71 to rotate, the transmission cylinder 71 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 67 to rotate, the second bevel gear 67 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 66 to rotate, the first bevel gear 66 rotates to drive the rotating short shaft 63 to rotate, the rotating short shaft 63 rotates to drive the take-up pulley 64 to rotate, the flexible wire 65 is wound and wound after the take-up pulley 64 rotates, traction force is generated after the flexible wire 65 winds to drive the movable top plate 44 to move downwards, the movable top plate 44 moves downwards to drive the second mounting ring 76 to move downwards, the second mounting ring 76 moves downwards to drive the plane bearing 75 to drive the first mounting ring 74 to move downwards, the first mounting ring 74 moves downwards to overcome the elasticity of the third compression spring 73, the first mounting ring 74 and the second mounting ring 76 can be rotationally connected through the arranged plane bearing 75, when the second lengthening rotating shaft 53 rotates, the second lengthening rotating shaft 53 drives the third compression spring 73 to twist, the movable top plate 44 moves downwards to drive the first rotating rod 45 and the second rotating rod 46 to rotate, so that the mutually rotationally connected parts of the first rotating rod 45 and the second rotating rod 46 expand outwards, namely the mutually rotated parts of the first rotating rod 45 and the second rotating rod 46 move in a direction away from the second lengthening rotating shaft 53, and when a plurality of groups of first rotating rods 45 and second rotating rods 46 rotate simultaneously, the portion of the first rotating lever 45 and the second rotating lever 46 rotating with each other will prop up the flexible rubber layer 43 to the outside, thereby increasing the longitudinal projection area of the flexible rubber layer 43, changing the flexible rubber layer 43 from the original barrel shape to the cake shape, and increasing the contact area with the waste water after the flexible rubber layer 43 becomes the cake shape, thereby increasing the resistance of the flexible rubber layer 43 after becoming the cake shape to receive the waste water.
In short, after the flexible rubber layer 43 becomes a round cake shape, the flexible rubber layer 43 fills the inner side of the fixed hard tube 21, but the diameter of the flexible rubber layer 43 is not larger than the inner diameter of the movable hard tube 22, even if the flexible rubber layer 43 becomes a round cake shape, waste water is required to flow downwards through the movable hard tube 22, but the flexible rubber layer 43 becomes a round cake shape receives larger waste water resistance, and the flow resistance of waste water is increased under the condition of keeping the movable hard tube 22 to circulate, and the increased waste water flow resistance can cause the waste water to push the flexible rubber layer 43 to move downwards, because the elastic force of the second lengthening rotating shaft 53 is larger than that of the first compression spring 23, when the flexible rubber layer 43 moves downwards, the flexible rubber layer 43 drives the fixed base 41 to drive the second compression spring 42 to move downwards, the second compression spring 42 drives the sliding sleeve 32 to drive the plate-shaped support 31 to move downwards after moving downwards, the plate-shaped support 31 moves downwards to drive the movable hard tube 22 to move downwards against the elastic force of the first compression spring 23, so that the movable hard tube 22 moves downwards to be close to the inner side of the bottom of the hard filter screen 11, when the movable hard tube 22 moves downwards to the maximum travel position and cannot move downwards continuously, the flexible rubber layer 43 moves downwards continuously to drive the fixed base 41 to drive the first extension rotating shaft 33 to move downwards, when the fixed base 41 moves downwards, the elastic force of the second compression spring 42 is overcome, the first extension rotating shaft 33 moves downwards to drive the conical body 35 to drive the guide vane 36 to move downwards, the guide vane 36 moves downwards and then partially protrudes out of the bottom end opening of the movable hard tube 22 from the original expansion space 24 (further explaining that when the guide vane 36 is positioned at the expansion space 24, most of the waste water can flow downwards through the larger gap of the expansion space 24, so that even if the conical body 35 and the guide vane 36 are arranged in the expansion space 24, the circulation of the waste water can not be influenced, the impact force of the waste water on the guide vane 36 is smaller at this moment, the guide vane 36 can not rotate at high speed), when the guide vane 36 moves to the bottom opening of the movable hard tube 22, the gap between the conical body 35 and the guide vane 36 and the inner wall of the movable hard tube 22 is smaller, the waste water can be discharged out of the movable hard tube 22 after the waste water has to have larger impact with the guide vane 36 at this moment, so the impact of the waste water on the guide vane 36 can lead the guide vane 36 to rotate, the guide vane 36 rotates to drive the cone 35 to rotate together, when the cone 35 and the guide vane 36 rotate together, the waste water can be discharged downwards from the movable hard pipe 22 and also rotate, besides, the waste water can impact with the cone 35, the waste water can change the original direct downwards flowing state along the shape of the cone 35, the waste water can change from the original vertical downwards discharging state to the approximately horizontal state which is dispersed, the rotating state is added on the state, the waste water at the moment has better impact direction and impact action (rotating impact) on tea residues, the waste water in the state can more uniformly impact tea residues on the inner side of the bottom of the hard filter screen 11 to the periphery of the bottom of the hard filter screen 11, so that more effective filter area of the hard filter screen 11 is exposed.
It will be appreciated that when the portions of the cone 35 and guide vane 36 protrude from the bottom opening of the movable hard pipe 22, the bottom drain area of the movable hard pipe 22 will be reduced, and at the same drain pressure, the smaller drain area will result in a higher impact force of the water flow from the discharged waste water, and therefore a better impact scrubbing effect.
It should be further noted that the impact effect of the waste water on the tea residues is better after the movable hard tube 22 moves down to be close to the inner side of the bottom of the hard filter screen 11.
In the above-mentioned upward movement of the annular clamping bar 82, the upward movement of the annular clamping bar 82 is driven by the fixing plate frame 83, the fixing plate frame 83 also drives the fixing support plate 93 to move upward during the upward movement of the fixing plate frame 83, the fixing support plate 93 drives the vacuum chuck 95 to move upward, at the same time, the fixing support plate 93 overcomes the elastic force of the second tension spring 94 during the upward movement, because the vacuum chuck 95 has elasticity, before the annular clamping bar 82 is not contacted with the annular inner cone 81 but is about to be contacted, the vacuum chuck 95 is contacted with the fixing contact plate 91, so that the vacuum chuck 95 can be adsorbed on the lower side of the fixing contact plate 91, after the vacuum chuck 95 is adsorbed on the lower side of the fixing contact plate 91, before the annular clamping bar 82 contacts the annular inner cone 81, the fixed plate frame 83 drives the rotating plate 84 to drive the contact block 87 to contact with the bottom of the fixed annular ring 532, and is extruded by the fixed annular ring 532 to enable the contact block 87 to be forced to rotate, the contact block 87 can drive the rotating plate 84 to rotate around the bottom of the fixed plate frame 83, the rotating plate 84 can rotate only by overcoming the clamping of the circular arc head clamping rod 894 when rotating, the rotating plate 84 can forcedly push the circular arc part at the bottom end of the circular arc head clamping rod 894 to move upwards, the circular arc head clamping rod 894 can drive the sliding inner block 892 to move upwards by overcoming the elastic force of the first stretching spring 893, the other groove 85 on the rotating plate 84 can be clamped and connected with the circular arc head clamping rod 894 after the rotating plate 84 rotates, the rotating plate 84 can drive the inner threaded block 88 to rotate together when rotating, the inner threaded block 88 can be separated from the threaded part 531, at the moment that the threaded part 531 and the inner threaded block 88 are separated, the circular arc head clamping rod 894 can be matched with the other groove 85 with a certain offset, at this time, the elastic force of the first extension spring 893 can drive the sliding inner block 892 to drive the circular arc head clamping rod 894 to move downwards to be actively matched with the other groove 85 in a clamping manner, the circular arc head clamping rod 894 receives the downward pushing force of the circular arc head clamping rod 894, when the circular arc head clamping rod 894 is clamped with the other groove 85 with a certain offset originally in the downward moving manner, the rotation plate 84 can be actively pushed to rotate for a small distance again, the other groove 85 can be enabled to be correctly clamped with the circular arc head clamping rod 894 after the rotation plate 84 rotates for a small distance, the rotation plate 84 can drive the inner thread block 88 to be thoroughly separated from the thread part 531, so that the thread connection relation between the thread part 531 and the inner thread block 88 is cut off, the vacuum chuck 95 is connected with the fixed contact plate 91 in an adsorption manner, and the fixed support plate 93 can not move downwards in a short time under the condition that the second extension spring 94 provides the pulling force, namely the annular clamping bar 82 is not separated from the annular cone 81.
It should be noted that, the moment when the internal thread block 88 is about to be separated from the thread portion 531 occurs after the rotating plate 84 has rotated a certain angle, and the fixing plate frame 83 will also necessarily move upwards a certain distance within a period of time from when the rotating plate 84 is not rotating but is about to rotate to when the rotating plate 84 rotates to drive the internal thread block 88 to be separated from the thread portion 531, the moving distance being sufficient to bring the annular clamping strip 82 into close contact with the annular inner cone 81 and the fixing annular ring 532.
After the vacuum chuck 95 and the fixed contact plate 91 are adsorbed, the second tension spring 94 continuously provides a downward tension, so that the vacuum chuck 95 cannot be permanently adsorbed and fixed to the fixed contact plate 91, after a period of adsorption, the vacuum chuck 95 and the fixed contact plate 91 are not in a vacuum environment any more, thereby separating the vacuum chuck 95 from the fixed contact plate 91, the second tension spring 94 drives the fixed support plate 93 to drive the fixed plate frame 83 to move downwards, the fixed plate frame 83 drives the annular clamping strip 82 to move downwards and separate from the annular inner cone 81, when the fixed support plate 93 moves downwards to a maximum stroke, the fixed support plate 93 continuously moves downwards under the action of inertia, the fixed support plate 93 drives the rotating plate 84 to overcome the clamping rotation of the circular arc head clamping rod 894 to return to the original position, the rotating plate 84 rotates to a vertical state again, and after the rotating plate 84 rotates to the vertical state, the inner thread block 88 can be in threaded connection with the thread part 531 again.
It should be understood that after the annular clamping strip 82 is separated from the annular inner cone 81, the second lengthened rotating shaft 53 cannot drive the transmission cylinder 71 to rotate, according to the principle described above, the third compression spring 73 pushes the movable top plate 44 to move upwards to return to the original position, so that the flexible rubber layer 43 is changed to the round barrel state again, according to the principle described above, after the contact resistance with the wastewater is reduced, the first compression spring 23 drives the movable hard tube 22 to move upwards to return to the original position, and meanwhile, under the influence of the elastic force of the second compression spring 42, the first lengthened rotating shaft 33 also moves upwards to return to the original position.
Finally, it is summarized that when the movable hard tube 22 does not move downward, that is, when the cone 35 and the guide vane 36 do not move downward, the amount of waste water discharged from the end of the movable hard tube 22 in this state is large, so that normal discharge filtration work can be satisfied, and when the cone 35 and the guide vane 36 move downward, the amount of water discharged from the end of the movable hard tube 22 is reduced, but the flow rate of waste water is increased, so that cleaning work can be performed, but the amount of water discharged at this time is small, and the waste water filtration treatment work cannot be completed efficiently, so that normal water discharge and cleaning work are alternately performed, so that the service time of the hard filter screen 11 can be greatly prolonged while the amount of water discharged is satisfied, and no blockage can occur.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. Tea processing tea scale effluent treatment plant, its characterized in that: the device comprises a wastewater filtering device (1), wherein the wastewater filtering device (1) comprises a hard filter screen (11) for filtering wastewater, a telescopic drainage component (2), a flow direction control component (3), a flow resistance control component (4), a power component (5), a driving component (6), a supporting component (7), a clutch component (8) and a separation component (9);
the device is characterized in that the flow direction control assembly (3) is arranged on the inner side of one end of the telescopic drainage assembly (2), the flow blocking control assembly (4) is arranged at the top end of the flow direction control assembly (3), the power assembly (5) is arranged on the inner side of the flow blocking control assembly (4), one end of the power assembly (5) is connected with the driving assembly (6), the supporting assembly (7) is arranged at one end of the driving assembly (6), the clutch assembly (8) is arranged on the inner side of one end of the supporting assembly (7), and the separation assembly (9) is arranged at one end of the clutch assembly (8);
the telescopic drainage assembly (2) comprises a fixed hard pipe (21), a movable hard pipe (22), a first compression spring (23) and an expansion space (24), wherein one end inner side of the fixed hard pipe (21) is in sliding sealing with the movable hard pipe (22), the first compression spring (23) is fixedly connected between the lower side of the top edge of the movable hard pipe (22) and the lower side of the bottom edge of the fixed hard pipe (21), the expansion space (24) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the movable hard pipe (22), the flow direction control assembly (3) comprises a plate-shaped support (31), a sliding sleeve (32), a first lengthening rotating shaft (33), a conical thorn part (34), a conical body (35) and a guide vane (36), the outer sides of two ends of the plate-shaped support (31) are fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of one end of the movable hard pipe (22), the sliding sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with the central position of the inner side of one end of the movable hard pipe (31), one end of the inner side sliding sleeve (32) is in sliding connection with the conical body (33), one end of the conical body (33) is in sliding connection with the first rotating shaft (33), the conical surface of the conical body (35) is fixedly connected with the guide vane (36), the flow blocking control assembly (4) comprises a fixed base (41), a second compression spring (42), a flexible rubber layer (43), a movable top plate (44), a first rotating rod (45) and a second rotating rod (46), the central position of the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base (41) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the first lengthening rotating shaft (33), the second compression spring (42) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed base (41) and the outer side of the top end of the sliding sleeve (32), the outer circle of the top end surface of the fixed base (41) is fixedly connected with an annular flexible rubber layer (43), the annular surface of the top end of the flexible rubber layer (43) is fixedly connected with the movable top plate (44), the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate (44) and the outer side of the top end of the fixed base (41) are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating rod (46) and the first rotating rod (45), the second rotating rod (45) and the second rotating rod (46), the top end of the second rotating rod (46) and the second rotating rod (46) are fixedly connected with a power bearing seat (53), the first rotating assembly (53), the second rotating assembly (53), the outer side of the bottom end of the bearing seat (51) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the fixed base (41), the inner side of one end of the bearing seat (51) is fixedly connected with the first bearing (52), the inner side of one end of the first bearing (52) is fixedly connected with the second lengthened rotating shaft (53), the outer end face of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft (53) is provided with the threaded part (531), the outer side of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the fixed annular ring (532), the outer side of the top end of the second lengthened rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the fan blade assembly (54), the driving assembly (6) comprises a fixed bracket (61), a rotating sleeve (62), a rotating short shaft (63), a flexible wire (65), a first bevel gear (66) and a second bevel gear (67), the outer side of the fixed bracket (61) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the bearing seat (51), the inner side of the rotating sleeve (62) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (63), the flexible wire (64) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the short shaft (64), the outer side of the top end of the flexible wire (65) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the movable top plate (44), the outer side of the other end of the rotating short shaft (63) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (66), the outer side of the top end of the first bevel gear (66) is connected with the second bevel gear (67) in a meshed manner, the supporting component (7) comprises a transmission cylinder (71), a second bearing (711), a spring seat (72), a third compression spring (73), a first mounting ring (74), a plane bearing (75) and a second mounting ring (76), the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the second bevel gear (67), the inner side of one end of the second bearing (711) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the second lengthened rotating shaft (53), the outer side of the spring seat (72) is fixedly connected with a third spring (73) sleeved on the outer side of the second lengthened rotating shaft (53), the outer side of the third spring (73) is fixedly connected with the plane bearing (74), the top outside fixedly connected with of plane bearing (75) second collar (76), the top outside fixedly connected of second collar (76) is in the bottom outside of movable roof (44), separation and reunion subassembly (8) are including annular inner cone (81), annular draw-in bar (82), fixed grillage (83), rotor plate (84), recess (85), limit stop (86), contact block (87), internal thread piece (88) and balancing weight (89), the outer terminal surface fixed connection of annular inner cone (81) is in the one end internal wall face position department of transmission cylinder (71), the one end internal wall face of annular draw-in bar (82) with the outer terminal surface contact connection of fixed annular ring (532), the bottom grillage fixedly connected with of annular draw-in bar (82) fixed grillage (83), the bottom rotation of fixed grillage (83) is connected with rotor plate (84), two recesses (85) have been seted up on the top of rotor plate (84), the one end outside fixedly connected with of fixed (83) can block rotor plate (84) the one end outside fixedly connected with rotor plate (84) the excessive limit stop (84), one end of the internal thread block (88) is in threaded connection with the threaded part (531), the bottom outside fixedly connected with of the rotating plate (84) balancing weight (89), clutch subassembly (8) still including fixed frame (891), slip internal block (892), first extension spring (893) and circular arc head block pole (894), the rear end outside fixedly connected of fixed frame (891) is in the front end outside of fixed plate frame (83), the inboard sliding connection of one end of fixed frame (891) has sliding internal block (892), the bottom outside of sliding internal block (892) with fixedly connected with between the bottom inboard of fixed frame (891) first extension spring (893), the bottom outside fixedly connected with of sliding internal block (892) circular arc head block pole (894), circular arc head block pole (894) with the recess (85) department block connection of rotating plate (84), separation subassembly (9) include that separation subassembly (92), cylinder (92) have the bottom of fixed frame (891), cylinder (92) is connected with cylinder (71), the inner side of one end of the L-shaped support (92) is slidably connected with the fixed support plate (93), a second tension spring (94) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed support plate (93) and the upper side of the bottom end of the L-shaped support (92), and the outer side of the top end of the fixed support plate (93) is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck (95).
CN202310067540.0A 2023-02-06 2023-02-06 Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device Active CN115779532B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310067540.0A CN115779532B (en) 2023-02-06 2023-02-06 Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310067540.0A CN115779532B (en) 2023-02-06 2023-02-06 Tea processing tea scale wastewater treatment device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB180963A (en) * 1920-12-24 1922-05-24 Thomas Rigby Improvements in or relating to distilling, concentrating or drying apparatus
JP3762338B2 (en) * 2002-07-05 2006-04-05 コミニューターサービス株式会社 Wash water automatic supply screen
AU2011311175B2 (en) * 2010-10-07 2016-06-30 Amiad Water Systems Ltd. Fluid filtering unit and system
DE202011104207U1 (en) * 2011-08-09 2011-12-16 Ingolf Kurtze Backwashable BAG filter for removing suspended matter from wash water.
CN110369363A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-25 金华开森智能科技有限公司 A kind of removal Chinese medicine pesticide residue cleaning equipment
CN111663608B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-04-02 安徽蓝博供水设备有限公司 Automatic purifying device for towerless water supply
CN114259774A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-01 江苏联合过滤技术有限公司 Filter with efficient self-powered rotary impact deslagging structure and using method

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