CN111643953A - Convenient type sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Convenient type sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111643953A CN111643953A CN202010557186.6A CN202010557186A CN111643953A CN 111643953 A CN111643953 A CN 111643953A CN 202010557186 A CN202010557186 A CN 202010557186A CN 111643953 A CN111643953 A CN 111643953A
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- main body
- filter
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- rod
- transmission
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/333—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with individual filtering elements moving along a closed path
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a convenient sewage treatment device, which comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, a drain pipe and at least two first filter screens, the main body is cylindrical, the main body is vertically arranged, the sealing cover is covered on the top of the main body, the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the main body and communicated with the main body, the filter cylinder is coaxially arranged with the main body and arranged in the main body, the filter cylinder is provided with at least two filter holes which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder as the center, the first filter screens correspond to the filter holes one by one and are arranged in the filter holes, the bottom end of the main body is provided with a driving device, the driving device is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder, an auxiliary mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder, this convenient type sewage treatment device has improved work efficiency through complementary unit, not only, has still realized clean first filter screen and has strained the function of a section of thick bamboo with impurity discharge through clean mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to convenient sewage treatment equipment.
Background
Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage, wherein a centrifugal dehydrator is one of sewage treatment devices, and a centrifugal dehydrator is a device for separating liquid and solid in the sewage by centrifugal force.
Current centrifugal dehydrator is in the use, and the dehydration mode is comparatively single, and dehydration efficiency is lower, has reduced the practicality, moreover, centrifugal dehydrator is long-term after using, can remain more impurity on the first filter screen, in order to prevent that impurity from blockking up first filter screen, needs the manual work frequently to clean first filter screen, has reduced the convenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a convenient sewage treatment device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a convenient sewage treatment device comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, a drain pipe and at least two first filter screens, wherein the main body is cylindrical, the main body is vertically arranged, the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the main body in a covering manner, the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the main body and communicated with the main body, the filter cylinder and the main body are coaxially arranged and arranged in the main body, the filter cylinder is provided with at least two filter holes, the filter holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder as the center, the first filter screens and the filter holes are in one-to-one correspondence and are arranged in the filter holes, the bottom end of the main body is provided with a driving device, the driving device is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a squeezing disc and at least three pushing assemblies, the squeezing disc is arranged in the filter cylinder and is positioned on one side, close to the sealing cover, of the first filter screen, the squeezing disc is connected with the inner wall of the filter cylinder in a sliding and sealing mode, and the pushing assemblies are evenly distributed between the squeezing disc and the sealing cover in the circumferential direction by taking the axis of the main body as the center;
the pushing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first spring, a guide rod, a sliding block and two fixing blocks, the axis of the guide rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the main body, two ends of the guide rod are fixed on the sealing cover through the two fixing blocks respectively, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod and is abutted against the fixing block close to the axis of the main body, the sliding block is connected with the fixing block far away from the axis of the main body through the first spring, the sliding block is hinged to the sealing cover through the connecting rod, the distance between one end, close to the axis of the main body, of the connecting rod and the axis of the main body is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod and the axis of the main body, an electromagnet is arranged between the sealing cover and the extrusion disc, the electromagnet is arranged on one side, far away from the sealing cover, of the fixing;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting disc, a connecting assembly and at least three transmission assemblies, the collecting disc is arranged in the filter cylinder, the collecting disc is attached to the bottom in the filter cylinder and is positioned on one side, away from the sealing cover, of the first filter screen, the collecting disc is connected with the inner wall of the filter cylinder in a sealing mode, the connecting assembly is arranged at the top of the collecting disc, and the transmission assemblies are arranged on the collecting disc and correspond to the connecting rods one to one;
the transmission assembly comprises a limiting block, a transmission rod, a magnet block, a ball, a fixed rod, a mounting hole and a through hole, the through hole is formed in the top of the filter cylinder, the fixed rod and the transmission rod are parallel to the filter cylinder, the fixed rod penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the top end of the fixed rod is fixed on the collection disc, the mounting hole is formed in the extrusion disc, the transmission rod penetrates through the mounting hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the limiting block is fixed at the top end of the transmission rod and is abutted against the extrusion disc, the magnet block is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission rod, a groove is formed in the bottom of the magnet block, the center of the ball is arranged in the groove, the ball is matched with the groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove;
the connecting assembly comprises a fixed pipe, a push rod, a moving disc, a second spring, at least two check blocks and at least two second filter screens, wherein the fixed pipe, the moving disc and the push rod are coaxially arranged with the main body, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is in sealed and fixed connection with the collecting disc, a gap is arranged between the fixed pipe and the extrusion disc, the moving disc is arranged in the fixed pipe, the extrusion disc is in sliding and sealed connection with the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the bottom end of the push rod is fixed on the moving disc, a gap is arranged between the top end of the push rod and the extrusion disc, at least two connecting holes are arranged on the fixed pipe, the connecting holes are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the fixed pipe by taking the axis of the fixed pipe as a center and are positioned on one side of the moving disc far away from the sealing cover, the second filter screens and the check blocks are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting holes, the second filter screens are arranged in the, the bottom of the moving plate is connected with the collecting plate through a second spring.
Preferably, the guide bar is coated with a lubricating oil in order to reduce friction between the guide bar and the slider.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the transmission rod, both ends of the transmission rod are provided with chamfers.
Preferably, in order to reduce a gap between the inner wall of the stationary pipe and the moving plate, the inner wall of the stationary pipe is coated with a sealing grease.
Preferably, in order to realize buffering and vibration reduction, the limiting block is made of rubber.
Preferably, in order to improve the impurity collecting effect, an annular groove is formed at the top of the collecting tray, and the annular groove is arranged coaxially with the main body.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the extrusion disc, the extrusion disc is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, in order to reduce noise, at least two sound-absorbing plates are arranged on the inner wall of the main body and correspond to the first filter screens one by one.
Preferably, in order to realize the rotation of the filter cartridge, the driving device includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving belt, a transmission shaft, a bearing and an assembly hole, the assembly hole is formed in the bottom of the main body, the transmission shaft is coaxially arranged with the main body, the transmission shaft penetrates through the assembly hole, the transmission shaft slides and seals with the inner wall of the assembly hole, the top end of the transmission shaft is fixed to the bottom of the filter cartridge, the driven wheel is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the inner ring of the bearing is installed on the transmission shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the main body, the driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the main body and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
The convenient sewage treatment equipment has the beneficial effects that the working efficiency is improved through the auxiliary mechanism, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can enable air in the main body to be conveyed into the filter cylinder from the filter hole through the movement of the extrusion disc towards the direction close to the sealing cover, so that impurities on the first filter screen can fall off, the effect of automatically cleaning the first filter screen is achieved, the practicability is stronger, and moreover, the function of cleaning the first filter screen and discharging the impurities out of the filter cylinder is realized through the cleaning mechanism.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a portable sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a coupling assembly of the portable sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic water-saving filter comprises a main body, 2, a sealing cover, 3, a filter cylinder, 4, a drain pipe, 5, a first filter screen, 6, an extrusion disc, 7, a connecting rod, 8, a first spring, 9, a guide rod, 10, a sliding block, 11, a fixed block, 12, a collecting disc, 13, a limiting block, 14, a transmission rod, 15, a magnet block, 16, a ball, 17, a fixed rod, 18, a fixed pipe, 19, a push rod, 20, a moving disc, 21, a second spring, 22, a stop block, 23, a second filter screen, 24, a sound absorption plate, 25, a driving motor, 26, a driving wheel, 27, a driven wheel, 28, a transmission belt, 29, a transmission shaft, 30, a bearing and 31.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a portable sewage treatment device comprises a main body 1, a sealing cover 2, a filter cartridge 3, a drain pipe 4 and at least two first filter screens 5, wherein the main body 1 is cylindrical, the main body 1 is vertically arranged, the sealing cover 2 is covered on the top of the main body 1, the drain pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the main body 1 and is communicated with the main body 1, the filter cartridge 3 is coaxially arranged with the main body 1 and is arranged in the main body 1, the filter cartridge 3 is provided with at least two filter holes, the filter holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cartridge 3 as the center, the first filter screens 5 are in one-to-one correspondence with the filter holes and are arranged in the filter holes, the bottom end of the main body 1 is provided with a driving device, the driving device is in transmission connection with the filter cartridge 3;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a squeezing disc 6 and at least three pushing assemblies, the squeezing disc 6 is arranged in the filter cylinder 3 and is positioned on one side, close to the sealing cover 2, of the first filter screen 5, the squeezing disc 6 is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 3, and the pushing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed between the squeezing disc 6 and the sealing cover 2 by taking the axis of the main body 1 as a center;
the pushing assembly comprises a connecting rod 7, a first spring 8, a guide rod 9, a sliding block 10 and two fixing blocks 11, the axis of the guide rod 9 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the main body 1, two ends of the guide rod 9 are respectively fixed on the sealing cover 2 through the two fixing blocks 11, the sliding block 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, the sliding block 10 is abutted against the fixing block 11 close to the axis of the main body 1, the sliding block 10 is connected with the fixing block 11 far away from the axis of the main body 1 through the first spring 8, the sliding block 10 is hinged with the sealing cover 2 through the connecting rod 7, the distance between one end of the connecting rod 7 close to the axis of the main body 1 and the axis of the main body 1 is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod 7 and the axis of the main body 1, an electromagnet 31 is arranged between the sealing cover 2 and the extrusion disc 6, the electromagnet 31 is arranged on one side, the extrusion disc 6 is made of a magnet;
sewage is conveyed into the filter cylinder 3, the filter cylinder 3 is rotated through the driving device, so that the sewage is discharged from the filter holes under the action of centrifugal force and finally discharged out of the main body 1 from the drain pipe 4, impurities in the sewage are intercepted through the first filter screen 5 during the period, the effect of filtering the sewage is realized, during the period, the electromagnet 31 is electrified, so that mutual repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 31 and the extrusion disc 6 made of magnet materials, so that the extrusion disc 6 moves towards the direction far away from the sealing cover 2, the water pressure of the sewage is increased, the speed of discharging the sewage from the filter holes can be increased under the action of pressure, so that the working efficiency can be improved, in addition, the sliding block 10 is driven by the movement of the extrusion disc 6 through the connecting rod 7 to move on the guide rod 9 towards the direction far away from the axis of the main body 1, and the first spring 8 is compressed, after the equipment works, the electromagnet 31 is powered off, the sliding block 10 is, the slider 10 resets and drives the extrusion disc 6 to reset through the connecting rod 7, so that the air outside the filter cylinder 3 is conveyed into the filter cylinder 3 from the filter hole, impurities intercepted on the first filter screen 5 can be separated from the first filter screen 5 under the action of airflow, and the function of cleaning the first filter screen 5 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the cleaning mechanism includes a collecting tray 12, a connecting assembly and at least three transmission assemblies, the collecting tray 12 is disposed in the filter cartridge 3, the collecting tray 12 is attached to the bottom of the filter cartridge 3 and located on one side of the first filter screen 5 away from the sealing cover 2, the collecting tray 12 is connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 3 in a sealing manner, the connecting assembly is disposed at the top of the collecting tray 12, and the transmission assemblies are disposed on the collecting tray 12 and correspond to the connecting rods 7 one by one;
the transmission assembly comprises a limiting block 13, a transmission rod 14, a magnet block 15, a ball 16, a fixing rod 17, a mounting hole and a through hole, the through hole is formed in the top of the filter cylinder 3, the fixing rod 17 and the transmission rod 14 are parallel to the filter cylinder 3, the fixing rod 17 penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the top end of the fixing rod 17 is fixed on the collection disc 12, the mounting hole is formed in the extrusion disc 6, the transmission rod 14 penetrates through the mounting hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the limiting block 13 is fixed at the top end of the transmission rod 14 and is abutted against the extrusion disc 6, the magnet block 15 is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 14, a groove is formed in the bottom of the magnet block 15, the center of the ball 16 is arranged in the groove, the ball 16 is matched with the groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall, the collecting tray 12 is made of iron;
the connecting assembly comprises a fixed pipe 18, a push rod 19, a moving disc 20, a second spring 21, at least two check blocks 22 and at least two second filter screens 23, wherein the fixed pipe 18, the moving disc 20 and the push rod 19 are coaxially arranged with the main body 1, the bottom end of the fixed pipe 18 is in sealed and fixed connection with the collecting disc 12, a gap is formed between the fixed pipe 18 and the extrusion disc 6, the moving disc 20 is arranged in the fixed pipe 18, the extrusion disc 6 is in sliding and sealed connection with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 18, the bottom end of the push rod 19 is fixed on the moving disc 20, a gap is formed between the top end of the push rod 19 and the extrusion disc 6, at least two connecting holes are formed in the fixed pipe 18, the connecting holes are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the fixed pipe 18 by taking the axis of the fixed pipe 18 as a center and are located on one side, far away from the sealing cover 2, of the moving disc 20, the second filter screens 23 and, the second filter screen 23 is installed in the connecting hole, the stopper 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 18 and is abutted against the top of the moving disc 20, and the bottom of the moving disc 20 is connected with the collecting disc 12 through the second spring 21.
After the operation is finished, impurities on the first filter screen 5 are separated from the first filter screen 5 under the action of airflow and fall onto the collecting disc 12, then the sealing cover 2 is opened, so that the extruding disc 6 can be taken out of the filter cartridge 3, the extruding disc 6 moves through the limiting block 13 to enable the driving rod 14 to drive the magnet block 15 to synchronously move, and the magnet block 15 and the iron collecting disc 12 generate mutually-attracted acting force, so that the collecting disc 12 and the magnet block 15 can synchronously move and move out of the filter cartridge 3, namely the impurities on the collecting disc 12 can be discharged out of the filter cartridge 3, wherein during the rotation of the filter cartridge 3, the collecting disc 12 is driven to synchronously rotate through the fixing rod 17, the sewage can conveniently flow out of the filter cartridge 3 under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the collecting disc 12, and the effect of propping against the collecting disc 12 is achieved through the ball bearings 16, meanwhile, the rotation of the collecting tray 12 drives the balls 16 to roll, so as to avoid the increase of friction force caused by the abutting of the magnet block 15 and the collecting tray 12, and the movement of the extrusion tray 6 towards the direction far from the sealing cover 2 can push the push rod 19 towards the direction far from the sealing cover 2, so that the push rod 19 drives the moving tray 20 to realize synchronous movement, and the second compression is realized, when the extrusion tray 6 is reset, the moving tray 20 is reset under the elastic action of the second spring 21, so that the air in the filter cartridge 3 is conveyed into the fixed pipe 18 from the connecting hole, the impurities on the collecting tray 12 can conveniently move towards the direction close to the axis of the main body 1 under the action of the air flow, the falling of the impurities in the process that the collecting tray 12 is moved out of the filter cartridge 3 is prevented, meanwhile, the impurities can be prevented from entering the fixed pipe 18 through the second filter screen 23, and the impurities on the filter screen can be, further improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen.
Preferably, the guide rod 9 is coated with a lubricating oil in order to reduce the friction between the guide rod 9 and the slider 10.
The lubricating oil has the function of reducing the friction force between the guide rod 9 and the sliding block 10 and improving the moving fluency of the sliding block 10.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the driving rod 14, both ends of the driving rod 14 are provided with chamfers.
The chamfer serves to reduce the diameter of the transmission rod 14 as it passes through the mounting hole, providing an easy-to-mount effect.
Preferably, in order to reduce the gap between the inner wall of the fixed tube 18 and the moving plate 20, the inner wall of the fixed tube 18 is coated with a sealing grease.
The sealing grease functions to reduce a gap between the inner wall of the fixed tube 18 and the movable plate 20, and improves sealability.
Preferably, in order to achieve buffering and vibration reduction, the limiting block 13 is made of rubber.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the impact force that produces when extrusion dish 6 supports with stopper 13 and leans on, has realized buffering and damping.
Preferably, in order to improve the impurity collecting effect, the top of the collecting tray 12 is provided with an annular groove, which is coaxially arranged with the main body 1.
The impurities on the collecting tray 12 can fall into the annular groove, so that the impurities on the collecting tray 12 can be further prevented from falling off the collecting tray 12 during removal of the filter cartridge 3.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the extrusion plate 6, the extrusion plate 6 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive zinc coating is to promote the rust-resistant ability of extrusion dish 6, prolongs the life of extrusion dish 6.
Preferably, in order to reduce noise, at least two sound-absorbing plates 24 are arranged on the inner wall of the main body 1, and the sound-absorbing plates 24 correspond to the first filter screens 5 one by one.
The sound-absorbing plate 24 functions to absorb noise generated in the main body 1, thereby reducing noise.
Preferably, in order to realize the rotation of the filter cartridge 3, the driving device includes a driving motor 25, a driving wheel 26, a driven wheel 27, a driving belt 28, a transmission shaft 29, a bearing 30 and a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed at the bottom of the main body 1, the transmission shaft 29 is coaxially arranged with the main body 1, the transmission shaft 29 passes through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft 29 slides and seals with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the top end of the transmission shaft 29 is fixed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 3, the driven wheel 27 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 29, the inner ring of the bearing 30 is installed on the transmission shaft 29, the outer ring of the bearing 30 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the driving motor 25 is fixed at the bottom of the main body 1 and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 26, and the.
The driving motor 25 is started to rotate the driving wheel 26, the rotation of the driving wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the driving belt 28, the rotation of the driven wheel 27 drives the transmission shaft 29 to rotate under the supporting effect of the bearing 30, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 29 drives the filter cartridge 3 to rotate.
Preferably, the driving motor 25 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 25.
The servo motor has a characteristic of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the driving motor 25 can be improved.
The sealing cover 2 is opened, the extrusion disc 6 can be taken out of the filter cartridge 3, the movement of the extrusion disc 6 enables the transmission rod 14 to drive the magnet block 15 to synchronously move through the limiting block 13, the magnet block 15 and the iron collection disc 12 generate an attractive force, so that the collection disc 12 and the magnet block 15 can synchronously move and move out of the filter cartridge 3, then the collection disc 12 is taken down from the ball 16 and put into the filter screen again, sewage is conveyed into the filter cartridge 3 and positioned at the top of the collection disc 12, then the sealing cover 2 is covered on the main body 1, the extrusion disc 6 is positioned in the filter cartridge 3, the driving wheel 26 is rotated by starting the driving motor 25, the rotation of the driving wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 28, the rotation of the driven wheel 27 drives the transmission shaft 29 to rotate under the supporting action of the bearing 30, the rotation of the transmission shaft 29 drives the filter cartridge 3 to rotate, so that the sewage is discharged from the filtering holes under the action of centrifugal force and finally discharged out of the main body 1 from the drain pipe 4, during which, impurities in the sewage are intercepted by the first filter screen 5, thereby realizing the effect of filtering the sewage, during which, the electromagnet 31 is electrified, so that the electromagnet 31 and the extrusion disc 6 made of the magnet material generate mutually repulsive acting force, thereby the extrusion disc 6 moves towards the direction far away from the sealing cover 2, the water pressure of the sewage is increased, the speed of discharging the sewage from the filtering holes can be improved under the action of pressure, thereby the working efficiency can be improved, furthermore, the movement of the extrusion disc 6 drives the slide block 10 to move on the guide rod 9 towards the direction far away from the axis of the main body 1 through the connecting rod 7, and the first spring 8 is compressed, furthermore, the push rod 19 can push the moving disc 20 to move towards the direction far away from the sealing cover 2 in the fixed pipe 18 through the movement of, and the second spring 21 is compressed, and simultaneously the air in the fixed pipe 18 is discharged from the connecting hole, after the device is finished, the electromagnet 31 is powered off, the slide block 10 is reset under the elastic action of the first spring 8, the reset of the slide block 10 drives the extrusion disc 6 to reset through the connecting rod 7, so that the air outside the filter cylinder 3 is conveyed into the filter cylinder 3 from the filter hole, the impurities trapped on the first filter screen 5 can be separated from the first filter screen 5 and fall on the collecting disc 12 under the action of the air flow, the function of cleaning the first filter screen 5 is realized, the extrusion disc 6 can be separated from the push rod 19 through the reset of the extrusion disc 6, the moving disc 20 is reset through the elastic action of the second spring 21, so that the air in the filter cylinder 3 is conveyed into the fixed pipe 18 from the connecting hole, the impurities on the collecting disc 12 can be conveniently moved towards the direction close to the axis of the main body 1 under the action of the air flow, impurity falling during the process of moving the collection disc 12 out of the filter cylinder 3 is prevented, meanwhile, impurities can be prevented from entering the fixed pipe 18 through the second filter screen 23, and then the sealing cover 2 is opened, so that the squeezing disc 6 and the collection disc 12 can be moved out of the filter cylinder 3, the impurities are moved out of the filter cylinder 3, and the function of cleaning the impurities is realized.
Compared with the prior art, this convenient type sewage treatment device has improved work efficiency through complementary unit, compare with current complementary unit, this complementary unit passes through extrusion disc 6 towards the removal that is close to sealed lid 2 direction, can make the air in the main part 1 carry to strain in the section of thick bamboo 3 from the filtration pore, thereby can make the impurity on the first filter screen 5 drop, the effect of the first filter screen 5 of self-cleaning has been played, therefore, the practicality is stronger, moreover, still realize clean first filter screen 5 and strain the function of a section of thick bamboo 3 with impurity discharge through clean mechanism, compare with current clean mechanism, this clean mechanism just can discharge the impurity of straining in the section of thick bamboo 3 at the in-process that adds sewage, the operation step has been reduced, the convenience is higher, moreover, this clean mechanism has realized the integral type linkage structure with complementary unit, the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A convenient sewage treatment device comprises a main body (1), a sealing cover (2), a filter cylinder (3), a drain pipe (4) and at least two first filter screens (5), wherein the main body (1) is cylindrical in shape, the main body (1) is vertically arranged, the sealing cover (2) is covered at the top of the main body (1), the drain pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the main body (1) and is communicated with the main body (1), the filter cylinder (3) and the main body (1) are coaxially arranged and are arranged in the main body (1), the filter cylinder (3) is provided with at least two filter holes, the filter holes are uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder (3) as the circumferential direction, the first filter screens (5) correspond to the filter holes one by one and are arranged in the filter holes, the bottom end of the main body (1) is provided with a driving device, the driving device is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder (3), and the convenient, an auxiliary mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder (3);
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a squeezing disc (6) and at least three pushing assemblies, the squeezing disc (6) is arranged in the filter cylinder (3) and is positioned on one side, close to the sealing cover (2), of the first filter screen (5), the squeezing disc (6) is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (3), and the pushing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed between the squeezing disc (6) and the sealing cover (2) by taking the axis of the main body (1) as the center;
the pushing assembly comprises a connecting rod (7), a first spring (8), a guide rod (9), a sliding block (10) and two fixing blocks (11), the axis of the guide rod (9) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the main body (1), two ends of the guide rod (9) are fixed on the sealing cover (2) through the two fixing blocks (11) respectively, the sliding block (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (9), the sliding block (10) is abutted against the fixing block (11) close to the axis of the main body (1), the sliding block (10) is connected with the fixing block (11) far away from the axis of the main body (1) through the first spring (8), the sliding block (10) is hinged with the sealing cover (2) through the connecting rod (7), the distance between one end of the connecting rod (7) close to the axis of the main body (1) and the axis of the main body (1) is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod (7), an electromagnet (31) is arranged between the sealing cover (2) and the extrusion disc (6), the electromagnet (31) is arranged on one side, far away from the sealing cover (2), of the fixing block (11), the electromagnet (31) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (11) close to the axis of the main body (1), and the extrusion disc (6) is made of a magnet;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting disc (12), a connecting assembly and at least three transmission assemblies, wherein the collecting disc (12) is arranged in a filter cylinder (3), the collecting disc (12) is attached to the bottom in the filter cylinder (3) and is positioned on one side, away from the sealing cover (2), of a first filter screen (5), the collecting disc (12) is connected with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (3) in a sealing mode, the connecting assembly is arranged at the top of the collecting disc (12), and the transmission assemblies are arranged on the collecting disc (12) and correspond to the connecting rods (7) one by one;
the transmission assembly comprises a limiting block (13), a transmission rod (14), a magnet block (15), balls (16), a fixing rod (17), a mounting hole and a through hole, the through hole is formed in the top of the filter cartridge (3), the fixing rod (17) and the transmission rod (14) are parallel to the filter cartridge (3), the fixing rod (17) penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the top end of the fixing rod (17) is fixed on the collecting disc (12), the mounting hole is formed in the extrusion disc (6), the transmission rod (14) penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission rod (14) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the limiting block (13) is fixed at the top end of the transmission rod (14) and abuts against the extrusion disc (6), the magnet block (15) is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission rod (14), a groove is formed in the bottom of the magnet block (15), and the center of the balls (16), the ball (16) is matched with the groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the ball (16) abuts against the top of the collecting disc (12), and the collecting disc (12) is made of iron;
coupling assembling is including fixed pipe (18), push rod (19), removal dish (20), second spring (21), two at least dogs (22) and two at least second filter screens (23), fixed pipe (18), removal dish (20) and push rod (19) all with main part (1) coaxial arrangement, the bottom and the sealed and fixed connection of collection dish (12) of fixed pipe (18), be equipped with the clearance between fixed pipe (18) and extrusion dish (6), it sets up in fixed pipe (18) to remove dish (20), extrusion dish (6) and the inner wall of fixed pipe (18) slide and sealing connection, the bottom mounting of push rod (19) is on removing dish (20), be equipped with the clearance between the top of push rod (19) and extrusion dish (6), be equipped with two at least connecting holes on fixed pipe (18), the connecting hole is evenly set up on fixed pipe (18) and is located removal dish (20) as center circumference with the axis of fixed pipe (18) Keep away from one side of sealed lid (2), second filter screen (23) and dog (22) all with the connecting hole one-to-one, install in the connecting hole second filter screen (23), dog (22) are fixed on the inner wall of fixed pipe (18) and are supported with the top of removing dish (20) and lean on, the bottom of removing dish (20) is passed through second spring (21) and is connected with catch tray (12).
2. Portable sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide rods (9) are coated with lubricating oil.
3. Portable sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of said transmission rod (14) are chamfered.
4. The portable sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of said fixing tube (18) is coated with a sealing grease.
5. The portable sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stopper (13) is made of rubber.
6. Portable sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of said collecting tray (12) is provided with an annular groove, said annular groove being arranged coaxially with the main body (1).
7. The portable sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion plate (6) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
8. The portable sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least two sound-absorbing plates (24) are provided on the inner wall of the main body (1), and the sound-absorbing plates (24) correspond to the first filter screens (5) one to one.
9. The portable sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving means comprises a driving motor (25), a driving wheel (26), a driven wheel (27), a driving belt (28), a transmission shaft (29), a bearing (30) and a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed at the bottom of the main body (1), the transmission shaft (29) is coaxially arranged with the main body (1), the transmission shaft (29) passes through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft (29) slides and seals with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the top end of the transmission shaft (29) is fixed at the bottom of the filter cartridge (3), the driven wheel (27) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (29), the inner ring of the bearing (30) is installed on the transmission shaft (29), the outer ring of the bearing (30) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), the driving motor (25) is fixed at the bottom of the main body (1) and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (26), the driving wheel (26) and the driven wheel (27) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the transmission belt (28).
10. Portable sewage treatment plant according to claim 9, characterized in that said drive motor (25) is a servo motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557186.6A CN111643953A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Convenient type sewage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557186.6A CN111643953A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Convenient type sewage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111643953A true CN111643953A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72340642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557186.6A Withdrawn CN111643953A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Convenient type sewage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111643953A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112121512A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-25 | 张金兰 | Automatic industrial sewage treatment device |
| CN112253914A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 孙栋 | Handheld cloud platform with intelligence centre gripping camera function |
| CN112875985A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | 辽宁科技学院 | Solid-liquid separation device for environment-friendly wastewater after enzymolysis and implementation method thereof |
| CN113599898A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州西恩克机电工程有限公司 | Fully-submerged rotary drum filter |
| CN114504875A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-17 | 凌志环保股份有限公司 | Household appliance type sewage treatment system and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200911 |
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