JP2020508484A - アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ - Google Patents

アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020508484A
JP2020508484A JP2019543799A JP2019543799A JP2020508484A JP 2020508484 A JP2020508484 A JP 2020508484A JP 2019543799 A JP2019543799 A JP 2019543799A JP 2019543799 A JP2019543799 A JP 2019543799A JP 2020508484 A JP2020508484 A JP 2020508484A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eyepiece
image
planar waveguide
filter
color filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2019543799A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2020508484A5 (https=
Inventor
ミラー ハリー ザ サード シャック,
ミラー ハリー ザ サード シャック,
ケビン リチャード カーティス,
ケビン リチャード カーティス,
フイ−チュアン チェン,
フイ−チュアン チェン,
ブラッドリー ジェイ シッソム,
ブラッドリー ジェイ シッソム,
ポール エム. グレコ,
ポール エム. グレコ,
ウィリアム ハドソン ウェルチ,
ウィリアム ハドソン ウェルチ,
エリック シー. ブロウィ,
エリック シー. ブロウィ,
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magic Leap Inc
Original Assignee
Magic Leap Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Magic Leap Inc filed Critical Magic Leap Inc
Publication of JP2020508484A publication Critical patent/JP2020508484A/ja
Publication of JP2020508484A5 publication Critical patent/JP2020508484A5/ja
Priority to JP2022180921A priority Critical patent/JP7488313B2/ja
Priority to JP2024076412A priority patent/JP7757462B2/ja
Priority to JP2025115379A priority patent/JP2025157324A/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0018Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for preventing ghost images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/142Adjusting of projection optics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B25/00Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
    • G02B25/001Eyepieces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0081Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for altering, e.g. enlarging, the entrance or exit pupil
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/28Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
    • G02B27/283Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising used for beam splitting or combining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4233Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0026Wavelength selective element, sheet or layer, e.g. filter or grating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0075Arrangements of multiple light guides
    • G02B6/0076Stacked arrangements of multiple light guides of the same or different cross-sectional area
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02052Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising optical elements other than gratings, e.g. filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/126Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind using polarisation effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/005Projectors using an electronic spatial light modulator but not peculiar thereto
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2013Plural light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2073Polarisers in the lamp house
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/208Homogenising, shaping of the illumination light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/011Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising device for correcting geometrical aberrations, distortion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0118Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
    • G02B2027/012Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility comprising devices for attenuating parasitic image effects

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
JP2019543799A 2017-02-15 2018-02-15 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ Withdrawn JP2020508484A (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022180921A JP7488313B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2022-11-11 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2024076412A JP7757462B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2024-05-09 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2025115379A JP2025157324A (ja) 2017-02-15 2025-07-08 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762459559P 2017-02-15 2017-02-15
US62/459,559 2017-02-15
US201762459964P 2017-02-16 2017-02-16
US62/459,964 2017-02-16
US201762592607P 2017-11-30 2017-11-30
US62/592,607 2017-11-30
PCT/US2018/018386 WO2018152337A1 (en) 2017-02-15 2018-02-15 Projector architecture incorporating artifact mitigation

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2022180921A Division JP7488313B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2022-11-11 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020508484A true JP2020508484A (ja) 2020-03-19
JP2020508484A5 JP2020508484A5 (https=) 2021-05-06

Family

ID=63105079

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019543799A Withdrawn JP2020508484A (ja) 2017-02-15 2018-02-15 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2022180921A Active JP7488313B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2022-11-11 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2024076412A Active JP7757462B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2024-05-09 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2025115379A Pending JP2025157324A (ja) 2017-02-15 2025-07-08 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2022180921A Active JP7488313B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2022-11-11 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2024076412A Active JP7757462B2 (ja) 2017-02-15 2024-05-09 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ
JP2025115379A Pending JP2025157324A (ja) 2017-02-15 2025-07-08 アーチファクト軽減を組み込むプロジェクタアーキテクチャ

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (3) US11016292B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP4628965A3 (https=)
JP (4) JP2020508484A (https=)
KR (3) KR102707404B1 (https=)
CN (2) CN110300912B (https=)
AU (2) AU2018221742B2 (https=)
CA (2) CA3051014C (https=)
IL (2) IL308306A (https=)
WO (1) WO2018152337A1 (https=)

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JP2023520461A (ja) * 2020-04-03 2023-05-17 マジック リープ, インコーポレイテッド ナノワイヤledマイクロディスプレイを伴うウェアラブルディスプレイシステム
US12066622B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2024-08-20 Magic Leap, Inc. Projector architecture incorporating artifact mitigation
WO2025079429A1 (ja) * 2023-10-12 2025-04-17 ソニーグループ株式会社 画像表示装置

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IL312713A (en) 2016-11-18 2024-07-01 Magic Leap Inc Waveguide light multiplexer using crossed gratings
US10371896B2 (en) 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Color separation in planar waveguides using dichroic filters
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US10546523B2 (en) * 2018-06-22 2020-01-28 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Display system with a single plate optical waveguide and independently adjustable micro display arrays
EP3588150A1 (en) 2018-06-29 2020-01-01 Thomson Licensing An optical device comprising multi-layer waveguides
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GB2571389A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-08-28 Wave Optics Ltd Optical structure for augmented reality display
CN112771437B (zh) 2018-09-28 2023-11-17 奇跃公司 带有准直扫描镜的投影系统
EP3874305B1 (en) * 2018-10-30 2023-09-20 Magic Leap, Inc. Polymer eyepiece assemblies for augmented and mixed reality systems
US11237393B2 (en) 2018-11-20 2022-02-01 Magic Leap, Inc. Eyepieces for augmented reality display system
EP3887887B1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2025-04-30 Magic Leap, Inc. Methods and systems for high efficiency eyepiece in augmented reality devices
WO2020123506A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 Digilens Inc. Methods and apparatuses for providing a single grating layer color holographic waveguide display
EP3671322A1 (en) 2018-12-18 2020-06-24 Thomson Licensing Device for forming an outgoing electromagnetic wave from an incident electromagnetic wave
EP3671310A1 (en) 2018-12-18 2020-06-24 Thomson Licensing Optical manipulation apparatus for trapping or moving micro or nanoparticles
EP3671293A1 (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-24 Thomson Licensing An optical device comprising at least one diffraction grating having a grating pitch above the wavelength
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