JP2020195360A - Microbe fermentation system with solid liquid separation function - Google Patents

Microbe fermentation system with solid liquid separation function Download PDF

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JP2020195360A
JP2020195360A JP2019134207A JP2019134207A JP2020195360A JP 2020195360 A JP2020195360 A JP 2020195360A JP 2019134207 A JP2019134207 A JP 2019134207A JP 2019134207 A JP2019134207 A JP 2019134207A JP 2020195360 A JP2020195360 A JP 2020195360A
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張偉萍
Weiping Zhang
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Zibo Hairui Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Abstract

To disclose a microbe fermentation system with a solid liquid separation function.SOLUTION: A microbe fermentation system comprises a can; in the can, a fermentation chamber is installed; a power chamber is installed below the fermentation chamber; a screening mechanism for performing solid liquid separation to a fermentation product is installed between the power chamber and the fermentation chamber. In the fermentation chamber in the can, a screening plate and a screening mechanism are installed. The screening mechanism lifts up the screening plate for separating a solid fermentation product and a liquid fermentation product on the screening plate, and the separated liquid flows and returns into the fermentation chamber from an external hole provided on the screening plate. The device comprises therein a transition mechanism; the transition mechanism feeds the solid fermentation product on the screening plate into a solid chamber, and the solid fermentation product and the liquid fermentation product can be stored in a separated manner.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は発酵器分野に関わり、具体的には固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システムである。 The present invention is involved in the field of fermenters, and specifically is a microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function.

近年から我が国の養殖業と畜産とは速く発展してきたが、牧畜と養殖とによって生み出された環境問題も厳しくなり、藁と家畜の排泄物とは大量に積んで生態環境に深刻な影響を与え、現在、既存の技術は家畜の排泄物と植物の藁とを原料とし、微生物を発酵させることによって生み出されたメタンガスを利用して利益を獲得し、しかし発酵の時に固体発酵物は発酵用の缶に残って整理しにくいだけではなく、分離液も利用できなく、メンテナンスのコストは高い。
一般的な微生物の発酵システムは発酵する過程に発酵物を撹拌することができなく、撹拌機能を持つ微生物発酵システムは撹拌すると同時に発酵チャンバの中に培養液をゆっくりして滴下させることができなく、廃棄物の発酵効率は低く、それに普通の微生物発酵システムは発酵チャンバの中の固体と液体との発酵物を分離させて貯蔵することができなく、固体発酵物は発酵チャンバの中に残されて発酵し続けない上に、装置のクリーニングコストも大いに増やす。
In recent years, Japan's aquaculture industry and livestock have developed rapidly, but the environmental problems created by livestock and aquaculture have become severe, and a large amount of straw and livestock excrement have a serious impact on the ecological environment. Currently, existing technology uses livestock excrement and plant straw as raw materials and profits from methane gas produced by fermenting microorganisms, but at the time of fermentation, solid fermented products are for fermentation. Not only is it difficult to organize because it remains in the can, but also the separation liquid cannot be used, and the maintenance cost is high.
A general microbial fermentation system cannot stir the fermented product during the fermentation process, and a microbial fermentation system with a stirring function cannot slowly drop the culture solution into the fermentation chamber at the same time as stirring. , Waste fermentation efficiency is low, and ordinary microbial fermentation systems cannot separate and store solid and liquid fermentation products in the fermentation chamber, leaving the solid fermentation products in the fermentation chamber. Not only does it not continue to ferment, but it also greatly increases the cost of cleaning the equipment.

中国特許出願公開第108251272号明細書Publication No. 108251272 of Chinese Patent Application

本発明は固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システムを提供し、既存技術にある上記欠点を解消することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function, and to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in the existing technology.

本発明の実施例の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システムは、缶を含み、前記缶の中には発酵チャンバが設置され、前記発酵チャンバの下方には動力チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には発酵物に固液分離を行える篩分け機構が設置され、前記篩分け機構は前記発酵チャンバの中にスライドできるように取り付けられたシーブトレイを含み、前記シーブトレイの中には外部穴が上下対称的に設置され、前記動力チャンバの後側内壁の中にはモーターが設置され、前記モーターの前向きの出力軸の前側面には動力ロッドが固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力ロッドの前側面には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力チャンバには噛み合いチャンバが前後対称的に設置され、前後の前記噛み合いチャンバの間には伝動ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドのうち前記動力チャンバの中に位置しているところには第二ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ベベルギヤが前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、モーターが回転すると動力ロッドを回転連動させ、動力ロッドが第一ベベルギヤと第二ベベルギヤとによって伝動ロッドを回転連動させ、伝動ロッドが回転することによってシーブトレイを上方へ移動連動させ、固体発酵物を持ち上げ、分離液が外部穴の中から流れて行き、固液分離の篩分け機能を実現する。 The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function of the embodiment of the present invention includes a can, a fermentation chamber is installed in the can, a power chamber is installed below the fermentation chamber, and the power chamber and the power chamber are installed. A sieving mechanism capable of solid-liquid separation of the fermented product is installed between the fermentation chamber and the sieving chamber, and the sieving mechanism includes a sheave tray mounted so as to be slidable in the fermentation chamber, and is contained in the sheave tray. The external holes are installed symmetrically, a motor is installed in the rear inner wall of the power chamber, and a power rod is fixedly attached to the front side surface of the forward-facing output shaft of the motor. A first bevel gear is fixedly attached to the front surface of the rod, a meshing chamber is installed symmetrically in the front and rear of the power chamber, and a transmission rod is attached between the front and rear meshing chambers so that the transmission rod can rotate. A second bevel gear is fixedly attached to a portion of the transmission rod located in the power chamber, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and the power rod rotates when the motor rotates. Interlocking, the power rod rotates and interlocks the transmission rod with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the transmission rod rotates to move the sheave tray upward and interlock, lift the solid fermented product, and the separation liquid is inside the outer hole. It flows from and realizes the sieving function of solid-liquid separation.

前記発酵チャンバの前側にはまた撹拌機能を持つ回転機構が設置され、前記発酵チャンバの後側には固体チャンバが設置され、前記固体チャンバの上方には固体発酵物を転位させる転位機構があり、前記転位機構は前記篩分け機構によって分離された固体発酵物を前記固体チャンバの中に転位することができ、前記缶の頂面には培養瓶が固定的に取り付けられ、前記培養瓶の中には培養液をゆっくりして出すことができる液体出し機構が設置されている。 A rotation mechanism having a stirring function is also installed on the front side of the fermentation chamber, a solid chamber is installed on the rear side of the fermentation chamber, and a transfer mechanism for rearranging the solid fermented product is provided above the solid chamber. The transfer mechanism can transfer the solid fermented product separated by the sieving mechanism into the solid chamber, and a culture bottle is fixedly attached to the top surface of the can and into the culture bottle. Is equipped with a liquid discharge mechanism that can slowly discharge the culture solution.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記篩分け機構は持ち上げ溝と、持ち上げロッドと、第三ベベルギヤと、第四ベベルギヤと、ネジ山ブロックと、挟み板とによって構成され、前記噛み合いチャンバの上方には前記持ち上げ溝が設置され、前記持ち上げ溝が前記発酵チャンバと連通しており、前記発酵チャンバの頂壁の中には前記持ち上げロッドが前後対称的に回転できるように取り付けられ、前記持ち上げロッドが下方へ伸びて前記噛み合いチャンバの頂壁を貫通しており、前記持ち上げロッドの底面には前記第三ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドの左右側面には前記第四ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ベベルギヤが前記第三ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、前記持ち上げロッドには前記ネジ山ブロックがネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記シーブトレイの前後側面には前記挟み板が対称的に固定的に取り付けられ、前記挟み板が前記ネジ山ブロックとスライドできるように取り付けられている。 Based on the above technical plan, the sieving mechanism is composed of a lifting groove, a lifting rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a screw thread block, and a sandwich plate, and above the meshing chamber. The lifting groove is installed, the lifting groove communicates with the fermentation chamber, and the lifting rod is installed in the top wall of the fermentation chamber so as to rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and the lifting rod is lowered. The third bevel gear is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the lifting rod, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly attached to the left and right side surfaces of the transmission rod so as to extend to and penetrate the top wall of the meshing chamber. The fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the thread block is attached to the lifting rod by a screw thread, and the sandwich plate is symmetrically and fixedly attached to the front and rear side surfaces of the sheave tray. The sandwich plate is attached so that it can slide with the screw thread block.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記シーブトレイの中には右方に開口した制限溝が形成されており、前記制限溝の中には制限板がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記制限板の左側面と前記制限溝の左側内壁との間には第一バネが固定的に取り付けられ、前記制限板の中には内部穴が設置され、前記外部穴が前記内部穴と連通しており、前記発酵チャンバの右側内壁には引っ掛かり溝が形成されている。 Based on the above technical plan, a limiting groove opened to the right is formed in the sheave tray, and the limiting plate is mounted in the limiting groove so as to be slidable, and the left side surface of the limiting plate is installed. A first spring is fixedly attached between the surface and the inner wall on the left side of the limiting groove, an internal hole is installed in the limiting plate, the external hole communicates with the internal hole, and the fermentation A hook groove is formed on the inner wall on the right side of the chamber.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記回転機構は収容チャンバと、推し動かしチャンバと、回転軸と、つまみと、撹拌器とによって構成され、前記発酵チャンバの右側には前記収容チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記収容チャンバの右側には前記推し動かしチャンバが設置され、前記収容チャンバと前記缶の右側面との間には前記回転軸が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記回転軸の右側面には前記つまみが固定的に取り付けられ、前記回転軸の左側面には前記撹拌器が固定的に取り付けられている。 Based on the above technical plan, the rotation mechanism is composed of a containment chamber, a pushing chamber, a rotation shaft, a knob, and a stirrer so that the containment chamber communicates with the right side of the fermentation chamber. The thrusting chamber is installed on the right side of the accommodating chamber, and is attached between the accommodating chamber and the right side surface of the can so that the rotating shaft can rotate, and on the right side surface of the rotating shaft. The knob is fixedly attached, and the stirrer is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the rotating shaft.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記液体出し機構は第一ギヤと、伝動チャンバと、伝動ロッドと、第二ギヤと、第三ギヤと、従動チャンバと、回しチャンバと、補助ロッドと、第四ギヤと、チェーンと、補助軸と、回し輪と、第五ベベルギヤと、回し溝と、突き上げブロックと、回転ブロック、引張力溝と、第二バネと、液体チャンバと、液体滴下管とによって構成され、前記回転軸のうち前記推し動かしチャンバの中に位置しているところには前記第一ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記推し動かしチャンバの左側には前記伝動チャンバが設置され、前記伝動チャンバと前記推し動かしチャンバとの間には前記伝動ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドのうち前記推し動かしチャンバの中に位置しているところには前記第二ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ギヤが前記第一ギヤと噛み合っており、前記伝動ロッドの左側面には前記第三ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動チャンバの上側のうち前記培養瓶の中に位置しているところには前記従動チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記従動チャンバの右側には前記回しチャンバが設置され、前記回しチャンバと前記従動チャンバとの間には前記補助ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記補助ロッドの左側面には前記第四ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ギヤと前記第三ギヤとの間には前記チェーンが伝動できるように取り付けられ、前記回しチャンバの前後内壁の間には前記補助軸が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助軸には前記回し輪が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助ロッドの右側端面には前記第五ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ベベルギヤが前記回し輪と噛み合っており、前記培養瓶の中には前記液体チャンバが設置され、前記回しチャンバと前記液体チャンバとの間には前記回し溝が連通するように形成されており、前記回し溝の中には前記突き上げブロックがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバの底壁には上方に開口した前記引張力溝が形成されており、前記液体チャンバの後側内壁には前記回転ブロックがヒンジで連結され、前記回転ブロックの底面と前記引張力溝の底壁との間には前記第二バネが固定的に取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には前記液体滴下管が連通するように設置され、前記液体滴下管の頂面が前記回転ブロックによって塞がれることができる。 Based on the above technical plan, the liquid discharge mechanism includes a first gear, a transmission chamber, a transmission rod, a second gear, a third gear, a driven chamber, a turning chamber, an auxiliary rod, and a fourth gear. It consists of a gear, a chain, an auxiliary shaft, a turning wheel, a fifth bevel gear, a turning groove, a push-up block, a rotating block, a tensile force groove, a second spring, a liquid chamber, and a liquid dropping tube. The first gear is fixedly attached to the rotating shaft located in the thrusting chamber, and the transmission chamber is installed on the left side of the thrusting chamber. The transmission rod is rotatably attached between the and the thrusting chamber, and the second gear is fixedly attached to the transmission rod located in the thrusting chamber. , The second gear is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the transmission rod, and is located in the culture bottle on the upper side of the transmission chamber. The driven chamber is installed where there is communication, the rotating chamber is installed on the right side of the driven chamber, and the auxiliary rod is installed between the rotating chamber and the driven chamber so as to be rotatable. The fourth gear is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the auxiliary rod, and the chain is attached between the fourth gear and the third gear so that the chain can be transmitted to the front and rear of the turning chamber. The auxiliary shaft is fixedly attached between the inner walls, the turning wheel is fixedly attached to the auxiliary shaft, and the fifth bevel gear is fixedly attached to the right end surface of the auxiliary rod. The fifth bevel gear meshes with the turning wheel, the liquid chamber is installed in the culture bottle, and the turning groove is formed so as to communicate between the turning chamber and the liquid chamber. The push-up block is slidably installed in the turning groove, the tensile force groove opened upward is formed on the bottom wall of the liquid chamber, and the rear inner wall of the liquid chamber is formed. The rotating block is connected by a hinge, the second spring is fixedly attached between the bottom surface of the rotating block and the bottom wall of the tensile force groove, and between the liquid chamber and the fermentation chamber. The liquid dropping tube is installed so as to communicate with each other, and the top surface of the liquid dropping tube is closed by the rotating block. be able to.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記液体チャンバの内壁には蓋がネジ山によって取り付けられている。 Based on the above technical plan, a lid is screwed to the inner wall of the liquid chamber.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記転位機構はスライド溝と、スクレーバーブレードと、歯ブロックと、旋転溝と、定位軸と、第五ギヤと、収納溝と、力伝達ロッドと、旋転盤と、プッシュ板とによって構成され、前記固体チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には前記スライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライド溝の中には前記スクレーバーブレードがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記スクレーバーブレードの頂面にはラックに似ているブロックである前記歯ブロックが固定的に取り付けられ、前記固体チャンバの上方には前記旋転溝が形成されており、前記旋転溝の前後内壁の間には前記定位軸が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記定位軸には前記第五ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ギヤは前記歯ブロックと噛み合うことができ、前記固体チャンバの後側内壁には前記収納溝が形成されており、前記旋転溝の右側内壁の中には前記力伝達ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッドが左方へ伸びて前記缶の左側面を貫通しており、前記力伝達ロッドの左側面には前記旋転盤が固定的に取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッドには前記プッシュ板がネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記プッシュ板が前記第五ギヤと噛み合っている。 Based on the above technical plan, the transfer mechanism includes a slide groove, a scraper blade, a tooth block, a turning groove, a localization shaft, a fifth gear, a storage groove, a force transmission rod, a turning machine, and the like. It is composed of a push plate, the slide groove is formed so as to communicate between the solid chamber and the fermentation chamber, and the scraper blade is mounted in the slide groove so as to be slidable. The gear block, which is a rack-like block, is fixedly attached to the top surface of the blade, and the rotation groove is formed above the solid chamber, and between the front and rear inner walls of the rotation groove. The localization shaft is rotatably attached, the fifth gear is fixedly attached to the localization shaft, the fifth gear can mesh with the tooth block, and is attached to the rear inner wall of the solid chamber. The storage groove is formed, and the force transmission rod is mounted in the right inner wall of the rotation groove so as to be rotatable, and the force transmission rod extends to the left and penetrates the left side surface of the can. The turning disk is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the force transmission rod, the push plate is attached to the force transmission rod by a screw thread, and the push plate meshes with the fifth gear.

上記の技術プランに基づいて、前記スライド溝の底面にはスイッチが固定的に取り付けられ、前記スイッチの底面には電線が固定的に取り付けられ、前記電線が前記モーターと通電できるように連結されている。 Based on the above technical plan, a switch is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the slide groove, an electric wire is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the switch, and the electric wire is connected so as to be energized with the motor. There is.

本発明の有益な効果は:本発明の缶の中にある発酵チャンバの中には篩分け用板と篩分け機構とが設置され、篩分け機構は篩分け用板を持ち上げて篩分け用板にある固体発酵物と液体発酵物とを分離させることができ、分離液は流れて篩分け用板にある外部穴から発酵チャンバの中に戻ることができ、装置の中にはまた転位機構が設置され、転位機構は篩分け用板にある固体発酵物を固体チャンバの中に送り、固体発酵物と液体発酵物とを分離させて貯蔵することができ、発酵チャンバの前側にはまた回転機構と液体出し機構とが設置され、回転機構は発酵チャンバに入った発酵物を撹拌することができ、発酵の速度を高められ、液体出し機構は回転機構の連動によって発酵物を撹拌すると同時に発酵チャンバの中に培養液をゆっくりして滴下させることができ、排泄物や藁などの廃棄物の発酵速度を早め、篩分け用板の制限溝の中にはまた制限板が設置され、制限板は転位機構で固体発酵物を輸送すると同時に右方へスライドでき、篩分け板にある外部穴を密封して固体物に圧力をかけて発酵チャンバの中に戻させることを防止する。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: A sieving plate and a sieving mechanism are installed in the fermentation chamber in the can of the present invention, and the sieving mechanism lifts the sieving plate and the sieving plate. The solid and liquid fermented products can be separated from each other, and the separated liquid can flow and return to the fermentation chamber through the outer hole in the sieving plate, and there is also a transfer mechanism in the device. Installed, the transfer mechanism can send the solid fermented product on the sieving plate into the solid chamber, separate and store the solid and liquid fermented products, and also on the front side of the fermentation chamber a rotating mechanism. And a liquid brewing mechanism are installed, the rotation mechanism can stir the fermented product that has entered the fermentation chamber, the fermentation speed can be increased, and the liquid brewing mechanism stirs the fermented product by interlocking with the rotation mechanism and at the same time the fermentation chamber The culture solution can be slowly dropped into the inside to accelerate the fermentation rate of waste such as excrement and straw, and a restriction plate is installed in the restriction groove of the sieving plate. The transposition mechanism transports the solid fermented product and at the same time slides it to the right, sealing the outer holes in the sieving plate to prevent the solid material from being pressured back into the fermentation chamber.

発明の実施例または既存の技術の中の技術方案をより詳しく説明できるため、以下は実施例または既存の技術を説明することに必要な付図に対して簡単な紹介を行い、明らかなように、以下の付図はただ発明の一部の実施例であり、当業者にとって、創造的な労働を払わなくても、これらの付図に基づいて他の付図を獲得することができる。下記に図1〜4をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to be able to explain in more detail the examples of the invention or the technical ideas in the existing technology, the following is a brief introduction to the illustrations necessary to explain the examples or the existing technology, and as is clear, The following illustrations are only examples of some of the inventions, and those skilled in the art can obtain other illustrations based on these illustrations without having to pay creative labor. In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図1は本発明の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システムの全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the microbial fermentation system with the solid-liquid separation function of the present invention. 図2は本発明の図1の中のA―A方向の断面構成概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration in the AA direction in FIG. 1 of the present invention. 図3は本発明の図1の中のBのところの拡大構成概略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the portion B in FIG. 1 of the present invention. 図4は本発明の中のシーブトレイの平面構成概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the sheave tray in the present invention.

図1〜4を参照し、本発明の実施例の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システムは、缶88を含み、前記缶88の中には発酵チャンバ15が設置され、前記発酵チャンバ15の下方には動力チャンバ37が設置され、前記動力チャンバ37と前記発酵チャンバ15との間には発酵物に固液分離を行える篩分け機構103が設置され、前記篩分け機構103は前記発酵チャンバ15の中にスライドできるように取り付けられたシーブトレイ31を含み、前記シーブトレイ31の中には外部穴38が上下対称的に設置され、前記動力チャンバ37の後側内壁の中にはモーター32が設置され、前記モーター32の前向きの出力軸の前側面には動力ロッド33が固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力ロッド33の前側面には第一ベベルギヤ34が固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力チャンバ37には噛み合いチャンバ53が前後対称的に設置され、前後の前記噛み合いチャンバ53の間には伝動ロッド56が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッド56のうち前記動力チャンバ37の中に位置しているところには第二ベベルギヤ35が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ベベルギヤ35が前記第一ベベルギヤ34と噛み合っており、モーター32が回転すると動力ロッド33を回転連動させ、動力ロッド33が第一ベベルギヤ34と第二ベベルギヤ35とによって伝動ロッド56を回転連動させ、伝動ロッド56が回転することによってシーブトレイ31を上方へ移動連動させ、固体発酵物を持ち上げ、分離液が外部穴38の中から流れて行き、固液分離の篩分け機能を実現し、前記発酵チャンバ15の前側にはまた撹拌機能を持つ回転機構102が設置され、前記発酵チャンバ15の後側には固体チャンバ24が設置され、前記固体チャンバ24の上方には固体発酵物を転位させる転位機構104があり、前記転位機構104は前記篩分け機構103によって分離された固体発酵物を前記固体チャンバ24の中に転位することができ、前記缶88の頂面には培養瓶99が固定的に取り付けられ、前記培養瓶99の中には培養液をゆっくりして出すことができる液体出し機構101が設置されている。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function of the embodiment of the present invention includes a can 88, in which the fermentation chamber 15 is installed and below the fermentation chamber 15. A power chamber 37 is installed in the power chamber 37, and a sieving mechanism 103 capable of solid-liquid separation of fermented products is installed between the power chamber 37 and the fermentation chamber 15, and the sieving mechanism 103 is the fermentation chamber 15. A sheave tray 31 mounted so as to slide inside is included, an outer hole 38 is installed symmetrically in the sheave tray 31, and a motor 32 is installed in the rear inner wall of the power chamber 37. A power rod 33 is fixedly attached to the front side surface of the forward output shaft of the motor 32, a first bevel gear 34 is fixedly attached to the front side surface of the power rod 33, and meshes with the power chamber 37. The chamber 53 is installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and the transmission rod 56 is rotatably attached between the front and rear meshing chambers 53, and is located in the power chamber 37 of the transmission rod 56. The second bevel gear 35 is fixedly attached, the second bevel gear 35 meshes with the first bevel gear 34, and when the motor 32 rotates, the power rod 33 is rotationally interlocked, and the power rod 33 and the first bevel gear 34 The transmission rod 56 is rotationally interlocked with the second bevel gear 35, the sheave tray 31 is moved and interlocked upward by the rotation of the transmission rod 56, the solid fermented product is lifted, and the separation liquid flows from the outer hole 38. A rotary mechanism 102 that realizes a solid-liquid separation sieving function and also has a stirring function is installed on the front side of the fermentation chamber 15, and a solid chamber 24 is installed on the rear side of the fermentation chamber 15. Above 24, there is a transposition mechanism 104 that translocates the solid fermented product, and the translocation mechanism 104 can displace the solid fermented product separated by the sieving mechanism 103 into the solid chamber 24, and the can. A culture bottle 99 is fixedly attached to the top surface of the 88, and a liquid discharge mechanism 101 capable of slowly discharging the culture liquid is installed in the culture bottle 99.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記篩分け機構103はまた前記噛み合いチャンバ53の上方に設置された持ち上げ溝52を含み、前記持ち上げ溝52が前記発酵チャンバ15と連通しており、前記発酵チャンバ15の頂壁の中には持ち上げロッド14が前後対称的に回転できるように取り付けられ、前記持ち上げロッド14が下方へ伸びて前記噛み合いチャンバ53の頂壁を貫通しており、前記持ち上げロッド14の底面には第三ベベルギヤ54が固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッド56の左右側面には第四ベベルギヤ55が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ベベルギヤ55が前記第三ベベルギヤ54と噛み合っており、前記持ち上げロッド14にはネジ山ブロック50がネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記シーブトレイ31の前後側面には挟み板51が対称的に固定的に取り付けられ、前記挟み板51が前記ネジ山ブロック50とスライドできるように取り付けられ、
モーター32が回転すると動力ロッド33を回転連動させ、動力ロッド33が第一ベベルギヤ34と第二ベベルギヤ35とによって伝動ロッド56を回転連動させ、伝動ロッド56が第四ベベルギヤ55と第三ベベルギヤ14とによって持ち上げロッド14を回転連動させ、持ち上げロッド14が回転してネジ山ブロック50を上方へ移動連動させ、ネジ山ブロック50が挟み板51を引いて動かしてシーブトレイ31を上方へ移動させて固体発酵物を液体発酵物から分離させる。
Further, in one embodiment, the sieving mechanism 103 also includes a lifting groove 52 installed above the meshing chamber 53, and the lifting groove 52 communicates with the fermentation chamber 15 to perform the fermentation. A lifting rod 14 is installed in the top wall of the chamber 15 so as to be able to rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and the lifting rod 14 extends downward and penetrates the top wall of the meshing chamber 53. A third bevel gear 54 is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the rod, a fourth bevel gear 55 is fixedly attached to the left and right side surfaces of the transmission rod 56, and the fourth bevel gear 55 meshes with the third bevel gear 54. A screw thread block 50 is attached to the lifting rod 14 by a screw thread, a sandwich plate 51 is symmetrically and fixedly attached to the front and rear side surfaces of the sieve tray 31, and the sandwich plate 51 is attached to the thread block 50. Attached so that it can slide
When the motor 32 rotates, the power rod 33 is rotationally interlocked, the power rod 33 is rotationally interlocked with the transmission rod 56 by the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35, and the transmission rod 56 is associated with the fourth bevel gear 55 and the third bevel gear 14. The lifting rod 14 is rotated and interlocked, the lifting rod 14 is rotated and the screw thread block 50 is moved and interlocked upward, and the screw thread block 50 is moved by pulling the sandwich plate 51 to move the sheave tray 31 upward and solid fermentation. Separate the product from the liquid fermented product.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記シーブトレイ31の中には右方に開口した制限溝30が形成されており、前記制限溝30の中には制限板40がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記制限板40の左側面と前記制限溝30の左側内壁との間には第一バネ29が固定的に取り付けられ、前記制限板40の中には内部穴39が設置され、前記外部穴38が前記内部穴39と連通しており、前記発酵チャンバ15の右側内壁には引っ掛かり溝13が形成されており、
シーブトレイ31が上方にスライドした後、制限溝30が引っ掛かり溝13と連通し、第一バネ29が弾力を解放して制限板40を推し動かして右方へスライドさせ、外部穴38が内部穴39と連通しなくなり、転位機構104が作動する時に固体発酵物に圧力をかけて発酵チャンバ15の中に戻させることを防止する。
Further, in one embodiment, a limiting groove 30 opened to the right is formed in the sheave tray 31, and a limiting plate 40 is installed in the limiting groove 30 so as to be slidable. A first spring 29 is fixedly attached between the left side surface of the limiting plate 40 and the left inner wall of the limiting groove 30, an internal hole 39 is installed in the limiting plate 40, and the outer hole 38 is provided. Is communicated with the internal hole 39, and a hooking groove 13 is formed on the inner wall on the right side of the fermentation chamber 15.
After the sheave tray 31 slides upward, the limiting groove 30 communicates with the catching groove 13, the first spring 29 releases the elasticity and pushes the limiting plate 40 to slide it to the right, and the outer hole 38 is the inner hole 39. It prevents the solid fermented product from being returned into the fermentation chamber 15 by applying pressure when the dislocation mechanism 104 operates.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記回転機構102はまた前記発酵チャンバ15の右側に連通するように設置された収容チャンバ41を含み、前記収容チャンバ41の右側には推し動かしチャンバ49が設置され、前記収容チャンバ41と前記缶88の右側面との間には回転軸46が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記回転軸46の右側面にはつまみ47が固定的に取り付けられ、前記回転軸46の左側面には撹拌器42が固定的に取り付けられ、
発酵物を撹拌する時、手動でつまみ47を前方に推し動かし、つまみ47が回転軸46によって撹拌器42を前方へ移動連動させ、撹拌器42が発酵チャンバ15の中に入った後につまみ47を回転させ、つまみ47が回転軸46によって撹拌器42を回転連動させ、撹拌の機能を実現する。
Further, in one embodiment, the rotation mechanism 102 also includes a storage chamber 41 installed so as to communicate with the right side of the fermentation chamber 15, and a push chamber 49 is installed on the right side of the storage chamber 41. A rotating shaft 46 is rotatably attached between the accommodating chamber 41 and the right side surface of the can 88, and a knob 47 is fixedly attached to the right side surface of the rotating shaft 46. A stirrer 42 is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the 46.
When stirring the fermented product, the knob 47 is manually pushed forward, the knob 47 moves the stirrer 42 forward by the rotating shaft 46, and the knob 47 is moved after the stirrer 42 enters the fermentation chamber 15. It is rotated, and the knob 47 rotates and interlocks the stirrer 42 with the rotating shaft 46 to realize the function of stirring.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記液体出し機構101はまた前記回転軸46のうち前記推し動かしチャンバ49の中に位置しているところに固定的に取り付けられた第一ギヤ48を含み、前記推し動かしチャンバ49の左側には伝動チャンバ98が設置され、前記伝動チャンバ98と前記推し動かしチャンバ49との間には伝動ロッド45が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッド45のうち前記推し動かしチャンバ49の中に位置しているところには第二ギヤ44が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ギヤ44が前記第一ギヤ48と噛み合っており、前記伝動ロッド45の左側面には第三ギヤ43が固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動チャンバ98の上側のうち前記培養瓶99の中に位置しているところには従動チャンバ59が連通するように設置され、前記従動チャンバ59の右側には回しチャンバ65が設置され、前記回しチャンバ65と前記従動チャンバ59との間には補助ロッド61が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記補助ロッド61の左側面には第四ギヤ60が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ギヤ60と前記第三ギヤ43との間にはチェーン58が伝動できるように取り付けられ、前記回しチャンバ65の前後内壁の間には補助軸64が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助軸64には回し輪63が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助ロッド61の右側端面には第五ベベルギヤ62が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ベベルギヤ62が前記回し輪63と噛み合っており、前記培養瓶99の中には液体チャンバ12が設置され、前記回しチャンバ65と前記液体チャンバ12との間には回し溝69が連通するように形成されており、前記回し溝69の中には突き上げブロック70がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバ12の底壁には上方に開口した引張力溝66が形成されており、前記液体チャンバ12の後側内壁には回転ブロック68がヒンジで連結され、前記回転ブロック68の底面と前記引張力溝66の底壁との間には第二バネ67が固定的に取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバ12と前記発酵チャンバ15との間には液体滴下管57が連通するように設置され、前記液体滴下管57の頂面が前記回転ブロック68によって塞がれることができ、
撹拌機構102が作動し始めると、回転軸46が第一ギヤ48によって第二ギヤ44を回転連動させ、第二ギヤ44が伝動ロッド45によって第三ギヤ43を回転連動させ、第三ギヤ43がチェーン58と第四ギヤ60とによって補助ロッド61を回転連動させ、補助ロッド61が第五ベベルギヤ62によって回し輪63を回転連動させ、回し輪63が突き上げブロック70によって回転ブロック68を周期的に突き上げ、第二バネ67が弾力を解放して回転ブロック68を引き戻し、ゆっくりして液体を滴下させる機能を実現する。
Further, in one embodiment, the liquid discharging mechanism 101 also includes a first gear 48 fixedly attached to the rotating shaft 46 located in the pushing chamber 49. A transmission chamber 98 is installed on the left side of the thrusting chamber 49, and a transmission rod 45 is attached between the transmission chamber 98 and the thrusting chamber 49 so as to be rotatable, and the thrust of the transmission rod 45. A second gear 44 is fixedly attached to a position located in the moving chamber 49, the second gear 44 meshes with the first gear 48, and a second gear 44 is on the left side surface of the transmission rod 45. The three gears 43 are fixedly attached, and the driven chamber 59 is installed so as to communicate with the upper side of the transmission chamber 98 located in the culture bottle 99, and is installed on the right side of the driven chamber 59. A turning chamber 65 is installed, an auxiliary rod 61 is attached between the turning chamber 65 and the driven chamber 59 so as to be rotatable, and a fourth gear 60 is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the auxiliary rod 61. It is attached so that the chain 58 can be transmitted between the fourth gear 60 and the third gear 43, and the auxiliary shaft 64 is fixedly attached between the front and rear inner walls of the turning chamber 65. A turning wheel 63 is fixedly attached to the auxiliary shaft 64, a fifth bevel gear 62 is fixedly attached to the right end surface of the auxiliary rod 61, and the fifth bevel gear 62 meshes with the turning wheel 63. A liquid chamber 12 is installed in the culture bottle 99, and a rotating groove 69 is formed so as to communicate between the rotating chamber 65 and the liquid chamber 12, and the rotating groove 69 is formed in the rotating groove 69. Is attached so that the push-up block 70 can slide, a tensile force groove 66 opened upward is formed on the bottom wall of the liquid chamber 12, and a rotating block 68 is hinged on the rear inner wall of the liquid chamber 12. A second spring 67 is fixedly attached between the bottom surface of the rotary block 68 and the bottom wall of the tensile force groove 66, and a liquid is connected between the liquid chamber 12 and the fermentation chamber 15. The dropping tube 57 is installed so as to communicate with each other, and the top surface of the liquid dropping tube 57 can be closed by the rotating block 68.
When the stirring mechanism 102 starts to operate, the rotating shaft 46 rotates the second gear 44 by the first gear 48, the second gear 44 rotates the third gear 43 by the transmission rod 45, and the third gear 43 moves. The auxiliary rod 61 is rotationally interlocked by the chain 58 and the fourth gear 60, the auxiliary rod 61 is rotationally interlocked with the rotating wheel 63 by the fifth bevel gear 62, and the rotating wheel 63 periodically pushes up the rotating block 68 by the push-up block 70. , The second spring 67 releases the elasticity to pull back the rotating block 68, and realizes a function of slowly dropping the liquid.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記液体チャンバ12の内壁には蓋11がネジ山によって取り付けられ、
蓋11を回して培養瓶99から取り外すことができ、液体チャンバ12の中に培養液を加えて液体出し機構101が液体を出すことを支える。
Further, in one embodiment, a lid 11 is attached to the inner wall of the liquid chamber 12 by a screw thread.
The lid 11 can be turned to be removed from the culture bottle 99, and the culture solution is added into the liquid chamber 12 to support the liquid discharge mechanism 101 to discharge the liquid.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記転位機構104はまた前記固体チャンバ24と前記発酵チャンバ15との間に連通するように形成されたスライド溝23を含み、前記スライド溝23の中にはスクレーバーブレード26がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記スクレーバーブレード26の頂面にはラックに似ているブロックである歯ブロック25が固定的に取り付けられ、前記固体チャンバ24の上方には旋転溝18が形成されており、前記旋転溝18の前後内壁の間には定位軸20が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記定位軸20には第五ギヤ22が固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ギヤ22は前記歯ブロック25と噛み合うことができ、前記固体チャンバ24の後側内壁には収納溝21が形成されており、前記旋転溝18の右側内壁の中には力伝達ロッド17が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッド17が左方へ伸びて前記缶88の左側面を貫通しており、前記力伝達ロッド17の左側面には旋転盤19が固定的に取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッド17にはプッシュ板16がネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記プッシュ板16が前記第五ギヤ22と噛み合っており、
モーター32が回転をやめた後、歯ブロック25がスクレーバーブレード26とシーブトレイ31とによって推し動かされて第五ギヤ22と噛み合い、人は手動で旋転盤19を回転させ、旋転盤19が力伝達ロッド17によってプッシュ板16を右方へ移動連動させ、プッシュ板16が第五ギヤ22によって歯ブロック25とスクレーバーブレード26とを後方へスライド連動させ、スクレーバーブレード26が後方へスライドしてシーブトレイ31にある固体発酵物を固体チャンバ24の中に回して入らせ、転位の機能を実現する。
Further, in one embodiment, the transfer mechanism 104 also includes a slide groove 23 formed so as to communicate between the solid chamber 24 and the fermentation chamber 15, and the slide groove 23 includes a slide groove 23. The scraper blade 26 is slidably attached, a gear block 25 which is a rack-like block is fixedly attached to the top surface of the scraper blade 26, and a turning groove 18 is above the solid chamber 24. A fifth gear 22 is fixedly attached to the localization shaft 20 so that the localization shaft 20 can rotate between the front and rear inner walls of the rotation groove 18, and the fifth gear 22 is formed. A storage groove 21 is formed in the rear inner wall of the solid chamber 24 so that it can mesh with the tooth block 25, and a force transmission rod 17 is installed in the right inner wall of the turning groove 18 so as to be rotatable. The force transmission rod 17 extends to the left and penetrates the left side surface of the can 88, and a turning disk 19 is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the force transmission rod 17, and the force transmission rod 17 is attached. A push plate 16 is attached to the wheel by a screw thread, and the push plate 16 meshes with the fifth gear 22.
After the motor 32 stops rotating, the tooth block 25 is pushed by the scraper blade 26 and the sheave tray 31 to mesh with the fifth gear 22, and the person manually rotates the turning disk 19 so that the rotating disk 19 causes the force transmission rod 17 to rotate. The push plate 16 is moved to the right and interlocked, the push plate 16 slides the tooth block 25 and the scraper blade 26 rearward by the fifth gear 22, and the scraper blade 26 slides rearward and is a solid on the sheave tray 31. The fermented product is rotated into the solid chamber 24 to realize the function of rearrangement.

また、一つの実施例の中に、前記スライド溝23の底面にはスイッチ27が固定的に取り付けられ、前記スイッチ27の底面には電線28が固定的に取り付けられ、前記電線28が前記モーター32と通電できるように連結され、
篩分け機構103がシーブトレイ31を推し動かして上方へ移動させた後に、シーブトレイ31がスイッチ27を引いて動かして上方へ移動させ、スイッチ27が通電ブロック26との接触から離脱し、モーター32が電線28からの電気信号を得た後に回転を停止する。
Further, in one embodiment, the switch 27 is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the slide groove 23, the electric wire 28 is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the switch 27, and the electric wire 28 is the motor 32. Connected so that it can be energized with
After the sieving mechanism 103 pushes and moves the sheave tray 31 upward, the sheave tray 31 pulls and moves the switch 27 to move it upward, the switch 27 is separated from the contact with the energizing block 26, and the motor 32 is an electric wire. The rotation is stopped after obtaining the electric signal from 28.

使用の時、モーター32が回転して動力ロッド33を回転連動させ、動力ロッド33が第一ベベルギヤ34と第二ベベルギヤ35とによって伝動ロッド56を回転連動させ、伝動ロッド56が第四ベベルギヤ55と第三ベベルギヤ54とによって持ち上げロッド14を回転連動させ、持ち上げロッド14が回転してネジ山ブロック50を上方へ移動連動させ、ネジ山ブロック50が挟み板51を引いて動かしてシーブトレイ31を上方へ移動させて固体発酵物を液体発酵物から分離させ、シーブトレイ31が上方にスライドした後、制限溝30が引っ掛かり溝13と連通し、第一バネ29が弾力を解放して制限板40を推し動かして右方へスライドさせ、外部穴38が内部穴39と連通しなくなり、転位機構104が作動する時に固体発酵物に圧力をかけて発酵チャンバ15の中に戻させることを防止し、発酵物を撹拌する時、手動でつまみ47を前方に推し動かし、つまみ47が回転軸46によって撹拌器42を前方へ移動連動させ、撹拌器42が発酵チャンバ15の中に入った後につまみ47を回転させ、つまみ47が回転軸46によって撹拌器42を回転連動させ、撹拌の機能を実現し、撹拌機構102が作動し始めると、回転軸46が第一ギヤ48によって第二ギヤ44を回転連動させ、第二ギヤ44が伝動ロッド45によって第三ギヤ43を回転連動させ、第三ギヤ43がチェーン58と第四ギヤ60とによって補助ロッド61を回転連動させ、補助ロッド61が第五ベベルギヤ62によって回し輪63を回転連動させ、回し輪63が回転して回転ブロック68を周期的に回し、第二バネ67が弾力を解放して回転ブロック68を引き戻し、ゆっくりして液体を滴下させる機能を実現し、蓋11を回して培養瓶99から取り外すことができ、液体チャンバ12の中に培養液を加えて液体出し機構101が液体を出すことを支え、篩分け機構103がシーブトレイ31を推し動かして上方へ移動させた後に、シーブトレイ31がスイッチ27を引いて動かして上方へ移動させ、スイッチ27が通電ブロック26との接触から離脱し、モーター32が電線28からの電気信号を得た後に回転を停止し、モーター32が回転をやめた後、歯ブロック25がスクレーバーブレード26とシーブトレイ31とによって推し動かされて第五ギヤ22と噛み合い、人は手動で旋転盤19を回転させ、旋転盤19が力伝達ロッド17によってプッシュ板16を右方へ移動連動させ、プッシュ板16が第五ギヤ22によって歯ブロック25とスクレーバーブレード26とを後方へスライド連動させ、スクレーバーブレード26が後方へスライドしてシーブトレイ31にある固体発酵物を固体チャンバ24の中に回して入らせ、転位の機能を実現する。 At the time of use, the motor 32 rotates to rotate and interlock the power rod 33, the power rod 33 rotates and interlocks the transmission rod 56 with the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35, and the transmission rod 56 rotates with the fourth bevel gear 55. The lifting rod 14 is rotationally interlocked with the third bevel gear 54, the lifting rod 14 is rotated to move and interlock the thread block 50 upward, and the thread block 50 pulls and moves the sandwich plate 51 to move the sheave tray 31 upward. After moving to separate the solid fermented product from the liquid fermented product and sliding the sheave tray 31 upward, the limiting groove 30 communicates with the catching groove 13, and the first spring 29 releases the elasticity to push the limiting plate 40. Slide to the right to prevent the outer hole 38 from communicating with the inner hole 39 and pressure the solid fermented product to return to the fermentation chamber 15 when the transposition mechanism 104 operates, allowing the fermented product to return into the fermentation chamber 15. When stirring, the knob 47 is manually pushed forward, the knob 47 moves and interlocks the stirrer 42 forward by the rotating shaft 46, and the knob 47 is rotated after the stirrer 42 enters the fermentation chamber 15. The knob 47 rotates and interlocks the stirrer 42 by the rotating shaft 46 to realize the function of stirring, and when the stirring mechanism 102 starts to operate, the rotating shaft 46 rotates and interlocks the second gear 44 by the first gear 48, and the second gear 44 The second gear 44 rotates and interlocks the third gear 43 with the transmission rod 45, the third gear 43 rotates and interlocks the auxiliary rod 61 with the chain 58 and the fourth gear 60, and the auxiliary rod 61 rotates with the fifth bevel gear 62. The rotation of 63 is interlocked, the rotation wheel 63 rotates to rotate the rotation block 68 periodically, the second spring 67 releases the elasticity to pull back the rotation block 68, and the function of slowly dropping the liquid is realized. The lid 11 can be rotated and removed from the culture bottle 99, the culture solution is added into the liquid chamber 12 to support the liquid discharge mechanism 101 to discharge the liquid, and the sieving mechanism 103 pushes the sheave tray 31 upward. After moving, the sheave tray 31 pulls the switch 27 to move it upward, the switch 27 breaks out of contact with the energizing block 26, and the motor 32 stops rotating after receiving an electrical signal from the wire 28. After the motor 32 stops rotating, the tooth block 25 is pushed by the scraper blade 26 and the sheave tray 31 to mesh with the fifth gear 22, and the person manually rotates the rotating disk 19 so that the rotating disk 19 rotates the force transmission rod. 1 The push plate 16 is moved and interlocked to the right by 7, the push plate 16 slides the tooth block 25 and the scraper blade 26 rearward by the fifth gear 22, and the scraper blade 26 slides rearward and is on the sheave tray 31. The solid fermented product is spun into the solid chamber 24 to realize the function of dislocation.

本発明の有益な効果は:本発明の缶の中にある発酵チャンバの中には篩分け用板と篩分け機構とが設置され、篩分け機構は篩分け用板を持ち上げて篩分け用板にある固体発酵物と液体発酵物とを分離させることができ、分離液は流れて篩分け用板にある外部穴から発酵チャンバの中に戻ることができ、装置の中にはまた転位機構が設置され、転位機構は篩分け用板にある固体発酵物を固体チャンバの中に送り、固体発酵物と液体発酵物とを分離させて貯蔵することができ、発酵チャンバの前側にはまた回転機構と液体出し機構とが設置され、回転機構は発酵チャンバに入った発酵物を撹拌することができ、発酵の速度を高められ、液体出し機構は回転機構の連動によって発酵物を撹拌すると同時に発酵チャンバの中に培養液をゆっくりして滴下させることができ、排泄物や藁などの廃棄物の発酵速度を早め、篩分け用板の制限溝の中にはまた制限板が設置され、制限板は転位機構で固体発酵物を輸送すると同時に右方へスライドでき、篩分け板にある外部穴を密封して固体物に圧力をかけて発酵チャンバの中に戻させることを防止する。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: A sieving plate and a sieving mechanism are installed in the fermentation chamber in the can of the present invention, and the sieving mechanism lifts the sieving plate and the sieving plate. The solid and liquid fermented products can be separated from each other, and the separated liquid can flow and return to the fermentation chamber through the outer hole in the sieving plate, and there is also a transfer mechanism in the device. Installed, the transfer mechanism can send the solid fermented product on the sieving plate into the solid chamber, separate and store the solid and liquid fermented products, and also on the front side of the fermentation chamber a rotating mechanism. And a liquid brewing mechanism are installed, the rotation mechanism can stir the fermented product that has entered the fermentation chamber, the fermentation speed can be increased, and the liquid brewing mechanism stirs the fermented product at the same time by interlocking with the rotation mechanism The culture solution can be slowly dropped into the inside to accelerate the fermentation rate of waste such as excrement and straw, and a restriction plate is installed in the restriction groove of the sieving plate. The transposition mechanism transports the solid fermented product and at the same time slides it to the right, sealing the outer holes in the sieving plate to prevent the solid material from being pressured back into the fermentation chamber.

上記はただ本発明の好ましい実施例であり、本発明を限定するものではなく、本発明の精神と原則の中で、行ったあらゆる修正と、同じ効果の入れ替えと、改善などはいずれも本発明の保護範囲の中にカバーされるべきである。 The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention, and all modifications made in the spirit and principles of the present invention, replacement of the same effect, improvement, etc. are all the present invention. Should be covered within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

正面視で、缶を含み、前記缶の中には発酵チャンバが設置され、前記発酵チャンバの下方には動力チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には発酵物に固液分離を行える篩分け機構が設置され、前記篩分け機構は前記発酵チャンバの中にスライドできるように取り付けられたシーブトレイを含み、前記シーブトレイの中には外部穴が上下対称的に設置され、前記動力チャンバの後側内壁の中にはモーターが設置され、前記モーターの前向きの出力軸の前側面には動力ロッドが固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力ロッドの前側面には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記動力チャンバには噛み合いチャンバが前後対称的に設置され、前後の前記噛み合いチャンバの間には伝動ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドのうち前記動力チャンバの中に位置しているところには第二ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ベベルギヤが前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、モーターが回転すると動力ロッドを回転連動させ、動力ロッドが第一ベベルギヤと第二ベベルギヤとによって伝動ロッドを回転連動させ、伝動ロッドが回転することによってシーブトレイを上方へ移動連動させ、固体発酵物を持ち上げ、分離液が外部穴の中から流れて行き、固液分離の篩分け機能を実現し、
前記発酵チャンバの前側にはまた撹拌機能を持つ回転機構が設置され、前記発酵チャンバの後側には固体チャンバが設置され、前記固体チャンバの上方には固体発酵物を転位させる転位機構があり、前記転位機構は前記篩分け機構によって分離された固体発酵物を前記固体チャンバの中に転位することができ、前記缶の頂面には培養瓶が固定的に取り付けられ、前記培養瓶の中には培養液をゆっくりして出すことができる液体出し機構が設置されていることを特徴とする固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。
In front view, it contains a can, a fermentation chamber is installed in the can, a power chamber is installed below the fermentation chamber, and a solid liquid in a fermented product is installed between the power chamber and the fermentation chamber. A sieving mechanism capable of separation is installed, and the sieving mechanism includes a sheave tray mounted so as to be slidable in the fermentation chamber, and external holes are installed symmetrically in the sheave tray to provide the power. A motor is installed in the rear inner wall of the chamber, a power rod is fixedly attached to the front side surface of the forward-facing output shaft of the motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly attached to the front side surface of the power rod. Attached, the meshing chamber is installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction in the power chamber, and the transmission rod is attached so as to be rotatable between the front-rear meshing chambers, and is located in the power chamber of the transmission rods. The second bevel gear is fixedly attached to the place where the second bevel gear is engaged, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and when the motor rotates, the power rod is rotated and interlocked, and the power rod is the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The transmission rod is rotated and interlocked by, and the sheave tray is moved and interlocked upward by the rotation of the transmission rod, the solid fermented product is lifted, the separation liquid flows from the outer hole, and the solid-liquid separation sieving function is performed. Realized,
A rotation mechanism having a stirring function is also installed on the front side of the fermentation chamber, a solid chamber is installed on the rear side of the fermentation chamber, and a transfer mechanism for rearranging the solid fermented product is provided above the solid chamber. The transfer mechanism can transfer the solid fermented product separated by the sieving mechanism into the solid chamber, and a culture bottle is fixedly attached to the top surface of the can and into the culture bottle. Is a microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function, which is characterized by a liquid discharge mechanism that can slowly discharge the culture solution.
前記篩分け機構は持ち上げ溝と、持ち上げロッドと、第三ベベルギヤと、第四ベベルギヤと、ネジ山ブロックと、挟み板とによって構成され、
前記噛み合いチャンバの上方には前記持ち上げ溝が設置され、前記持ち上げ溝が前記発酵チャンバと連通しており、前記発酵チャンバの頂壁の中には前記持ち上げロッドが前後対称的に回転できるように取り付けられ、前記持ち上げロッドが下方へ伸びて前記噛み合いチャンバの頂壁を貫通しており、前記持ち上げロッドの底面には前記第三ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドの左右側面には前記第四ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ベベルギヤが前記第三ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、前記持ち上げロッドには前記ネジ山ブロックがネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記シーブトレイの前後側面には前記挟み板が対称的に固定的に取り付けられ、前記挟み板が前記ネジ山ブロックとスライドできるように取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。
The sieving mechanism is composed of a lifting groove, a lifting rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a screw thread block, and a sandwich plate.
The lifting groove is installed above the meshing chamber, the lifting groove communicates with the fermentation chamber, and the lifting rod is installed in the top wall of the fermentation chamber so as to rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction. The lifting rod extends downward and penetrates the top wall of the meshing chamber. The third bevel gear is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the lifting rod, and the third bevel gear is fixedly attached to the left and right side surfaces of the transmission rod. The four bevel gears are fixedly attached, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the thread block is attached to the lifting rod by a screw thread, and the sandwich plate is attached to the front and rear side surfaces of the sheave tray. The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the sandwiching plate is symmetrically and fixedly attached so as to be slidable with the thread block.
前記シーブトレイの中には右方に開口した制限溝が形成されており、前記制限溝の中には制限板がスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記制限板の左側面と前記制限溝の左側内壁との間には第一バネが固定的に取り付けられ、前記制限板の中には内部穴が設置され、前記外部穴が前記内部穴と連通しており、前記発酵チャンバの右側内壁には引っ掛かり溝が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。 A limiting groove opened to the right is formed in the sheave tray, and the limiting plate is mounted so as to be slidable in the limiting groove, and the left side surface of the limiting plate and the left inner wall of the limiting groove A first spring is fixedly attached between them, an internal hole is installed in the limiting plate, the external hole communicates with the internal hole, and a hooking groove is formed on the right inner wall of the fermentation chamber. The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the microbial fermentation system is formed. 前記回転機構は収容チャンバと、推し動かしチャンバと、回転軸と、つまみと、撹拌器とによって構成され、
前記発酵チャンバの右側には前記収容チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記収容チャンバの右側には前記推し動かしチャンバが設置され、前記収容チャンバと前記缶の右側面との間には前記回転軸が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記回転軸の右側面には前記つまみが固定的に取り付けられ、前記回転軸の左側面には前記撹拌器が固定的に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。
The rotating mechanism is composed of an accommodating chamber, a pushing chamber, a rotating shaft, a knob, and a stirrer.
The accommodating chamber is installed on the right side of the fermentation chamber so as to communicate with the accommodating chamber, the pushing chamber is installed on the right side of the accommodating chamber, and the rotating shaft is located between the accommodating chamber and the right side surface of the can. Is attached so as to be rotatable, the knob is fixedly attached to the right side surface of the rotating shaft, and the stirrer is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the rotating shaft. Item 2. The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to Item 1.
前記液体出し機構は第一ギヤと、伝動チャンバと、伝動ロッドと、第二ギヤと、第三ギヤと、従動チャンバと、回しチャンバと、補助ロッドと、第四ギヤと、チェーンと、補助軸と、回し輪と、第五ベベルギヤと、回し溝と、突き上げブロックと、回転ブロック、引張力溝と、第二バネと、液体チャンバと、液体滴下管とによって構成され、
前記回転軸のうち前記推し動かしチャンバの中に位置しているところには前記第一ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記推し動かしチャンバの左側には前記伝動チャンバが設置され、前記伝動チャンバと前記推し動かしチャンバとの間には前記伝動ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記伝動ロッドのうち前記推し動かしチャンバの中に位置しているところには前記第二ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第二ギヤが前記第一ギヤと噛み合っており、前記伝動ロッドの左側面には前記第三ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記伝動チャンバの上側のうち前記培養瓶の中に位置しているところには前記従動チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記従動チャンバの右側には前記回しチャンバが設置され、前記回しチャンバと前記従動チャンバとの間には前記補助ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記補助ロッドの左側面には前記第四ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第四ギヤと前記第三ギヤとの間には前記チェーンが伝動できるように取り付けられ、前記回しチャンバの前後内壁の間には前記補助軸が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助軸には前記回し輪が固定的に取り付けられ、前記補助ロッドの右側端面には前記第五ベベルギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ベベルギヤが前記回し輪と噛み合っており、前記培養瓶の中には前記液体チャンバが設置され、前記回しチャンバと前記液体チャンバとの間には前記回し溝が連通するように形成されており、前記回し溝の中には前記突き上げブロックがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバの底壁には上方に開口した前記引張力溝が形成されており、前記液体チャンバの後側内壁には前記回転ブロックがヒンジで連結され、前記回転ブロックの底面と前記引張力溝の底壁との間には前記第二バネが固定的に取り付けられ、前記液体チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には前記液体滴下管が連通するように設置され、前記液体滴下管の頂面が前記回転ブロックによって塞がれることができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。
The liquid discharge mechanism includes a first gear, a transmission chamber, a transmission rod, a second gear, a third gear, a driven chamber, a turning chamber, an auxiliary rod, a fourth gear, a chain, and an auxiliary shaft. , A turning wheel, a fifth bevel gear, a turning groove, a push-up block, a rotating block, a tensile force groove, a second spring, a liquid chamber, and a liquid dropping tube.
The first gear is fixedly attached to a portion of the rotating shaft located in the thrusting chamber, and the transmission chamber is installed on the left side of the thrusting chamber, and the transmission chamber and the transmission chamber are described. The transmission rod is attached to the thrusting chamber so that it can rotate, and the second gear is fixedly attached to the transmission rod located in the thrusting chamber. The second gear is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the transmission rod, and is located in the culture bottle on the upper side of the transmission chamber. The driven chamber is installed so as to communicate with each other, the turning chamber is installed on the right side of the driven chamber, and the auxiliary rod is installed between the turning chamber and the driven chamber so as to be rotatable. The fourth gear is fixedly attached to the left side surface of the auxiliary rod, and the chain is attached between the fourth gear and the third gear so that the chain can be transmitted, and the front and rear inner walls of the turning chamber. The auxiliary shaft is fixedly attached between the auxiliary shafts, the turning wheel is fixedly attached to the auxiliary shaft, and the fifth bevel gear is fixedly attached to the right end surface of the auxiliary rod. The bevel gear meshes with the turning wheel, the liquid chamber is installed in the culture bottle, and the turning groove is formed so as to communicate between the turning chamber and the liquid chamber. The push-up block is slidably mounted in the turning groove, the tensile force groove opened upward is formed in the bottom wall of the liquid chamber, and the rotation is formed in the rear inner wall of the liquid chamber. The blocks are connected by a hinge, the second spring is fixedly attached between the bottom surface of the rotating block and the bottom wall of the tensile force groove, and the liquid is connected between the liquid chamber and the fermentation chamber. The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the dropping tubes are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the top surface of the liquid dropping tube can be closed by the rotating block.
前記液体チャンバの内壁には蓋がネジ山によって取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。 The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein a lid is attached to the inner wall of the liquid chamber by a screw thread. 前記転位機構はスライド溝と、スクレーバーブレードと、歯ブロックと、旋転溝と、定位軸と、第五ギヤと、収納溝と、力伝達ロッドと、旋転盤と、プッシュ板とによって構成され、
前記固体チャンバと前記発酵チャンバとの間には前記スライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライド溝の中には前記スクレーバーブレードがスライドできるように取り付けられ、前記スクレーバーブレードの頂面にはラックに似ているブロックである前記歯ブロックが固定的に取り付けられ、前記固体チャンバの上方には前記旋転溝が形成されており、前記旋転溝の前後内壁の間には前記定位軸が回転できるように取り付けられ、前記定位軸には前記第五ギヤが固定的に取り付けられ、前記第五ギヤは前記歯ブロックと噛み合うことができ、前記固体チャンバの後側内壁には前記収納溝が形成されており、前記旋転溝の右側内壁の中には前記力伝達ロッドが回転できるように取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッドが左方へ伸びて前記缶の左側面を貫通しており、前記力伝達ロッドの左側面には前記旋転盤が固定的に取り付けられ、前記力伝達ロッドには前記プッシュ板がネジ山によって取り付けられ、前記プッシュ板が前記第五ギヤと噛み合っていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。
The dislocation mechanism is composed of a slide groove, a scraper blade, a tooth block, a turning groove, a localization shaft, a fifth gear, a storage groove, a force transmission rod, a turning machine, and a push plate.
The slide groove is formed so as to communicate between the solid chamber and the fermentation chamber, the scraper blade is mounted in the slide groove so as to slide, and a rack is placed on the top surface of the scraper blade. The tooth block, which is a block similar to the above, is fixedly attached, and the rotation groove is formed above the solid chamber so that the localization axis can rotate between the front and rear inner walls of the rotation groove. The fifth gear is fixedly attached to the localization shaft, the fifth gear can mesh with the tooth block, and the storage groove is formed on the rear inner wall of the solid chamber. The force transmission rod is mounted in the inner wall on the right side of the rotation groove so as to be rotatable, and the force transmission rod extends to the left and penetrates the left side surface of the can. The first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the turning disk is fixedly attached to the left side surface, the push plate is attached to the force transmission rod by a screw thread, and the push plate is engaged with the fifth gear. A microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function described in.
前記スライド溝の底面にはスイッチが固定的に取り付けられ、前記スイッチの底面には電線が固定的に取り付けられ、前記電線が前記モーターと通電できるように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固液分離機能付きの微生物発酵システム。 The claim is characterized in that a switch is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the slide groove, an electric wire is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the switch, and the electric wire is connected to the motor so as to be energized. The microbial fermentation system with a solid-liquid separation function according to 1.
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