CN114591813A - Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology - Google Patents
Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114591813A CN114591813A CN202210090421.2A CN202210090421A CN114591813A CN 114591813 A CN114591813 A CN 114591813A CN 202210090421 A CN202210090421 A CN 202210090421A CN 114591813 A CN114591813 A CN 114591813A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- blocks
- fermentation
- fermentation tank
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M39/00—Means for cleaning the apparatus or avoiding unwanted deposits of microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fermentation tank, in particular to a fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology. The invention provides a fermentation tank which can purify and discharge gas generated during fermentation and is convenient for collecting fermented raw materials and used for biotechnology and can clean waste gas. The invention provides a fermenter for biotechnological use, which can be cleaned of waste gases, comprising: the top of the base is provided with a shell; the fermentation tank is arranged in the shell; the shell and the fermentation tank are internally provided with a fermentation mechanism; and the fermentation mechanism is provided with the release mechanism. Fermentation mechanism rotates and to mix the raw materials, and the later stage raw materials of being convenient for ferment, and after the fermentation was accomplished, slide down through release mechanism and open the fermentation tank bottom, the raw materials that the fermentation was accomplished is released thereupon, and the staff uses the container dress to get and collects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fermentation tank, in particular to a fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology.
Background
Biotechnology means that people use modern life science as a basis, combine the scientific principle of other basic sciences, adopt advanced scientific and technological means, reform transform organisms or process biological raw materials according to design in advance, utilize the deep research to a plurality of fields such as microorganism, animal and plant for the technological mode biotechnology of producing the required product for the human, utilize emerging technology to process the material raw materials, thus provide the product for social service.
Need put into sealed fermentation cylinder with it and ferment when studying some plants, use this type of fermentation cylinder to carry out the fermentation operation, can not discharge the gas that produces when fermenting, make the fermentation cylinder inflation explosion easily, lead to the raw materials loss of fermentation, this kind of fermentation cylinder is inconvenient in addition and the staff takes out the raw materials of fermentation, needs to take it up the raw materials of pouring out the fermentation completion, and is comparatively hard.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a fermentation tank for biotechnology capable of purifying and discharging gas generated during fermentation and facilitating collection of fermentation-completed raw materials, which is capable of cleaning waste gas, so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the fermentation tank is sealed and used for fermentation, gas generated in the fermentation process cannot be discharged, the fermentation tank is easy to expand and explode, and the loss of the fermented raw materials is caused, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the fermentation tank which can purify and discharge gas generated in fermentation and is convenient for collecting raw materials after fermentation and used for biotechnology and can clean waste gas is provided.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cleanable off-gas fermenter for use in biotechnology, comprising: the top of the base is provided with a shell; the fermentation tank is arranged in the shell; the shell and the fermentation tank are internally provided with a fermentation mechanism; and the fermentation mechanism is provided with the release mechanism.
Further, it is particularly preferred that the fermentation mechanism comprises: the motor is arranged on the upper part of the shell; the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with the flow guide block; the output shaft of the motor is provided with the rotating shaft through a coupler; the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with the stirring rod through a coupler; the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with the first fixing block.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the release mechanism comprises: the shifting block is arranged on the flow guide block in a sliding manner; the top end of the poking block is provided with the first baffle which is connected with the fermentation tank in a sliding manner; the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle and is connected with the flow guide block in a sliding manner; the bottom of the connecting rod and the diversion block are connected with six first springs at equal intervals.
Further, it is particularly preferable that a deodorizing unit is further included, the deodorizing unit including: the air outlet pipes are arranged on two sides of the top of the fermentation tank; the first reels are rotatably arranged on one sides of the two air outlet pipes; the second baffle is arranged at the upper parts of the two air outlet pipes; the top parts of the two second baffle plates are respectively provided with the deodorizing agents; the lower parts of the two air outlet pipes are both provided with the first clamping block in a sliding manner; the second springs are connected between the two sides of the tops of the two first clamping blocks and the insides of the two air outlets; the middle positions of the tops of the two first clamping blocks are provided with the first pull ropes; the two sides of the top of the poking block are provided with the connecting blocks, and the tail ends of the two first pull ropes are connected with the two connecting blocks in a sliding manner by bypassing the two first reels; and the third springs are connected between the tail ends of the two first pull ropes and the two connecting blocks.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that a fixing member is further included, the fixing member including: the two sides of the flow guide block are provided with the first sliding rods; the two first sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably provided with the wedge blocks, and the wedge blocks are matched with the shifting block; the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped blocks on the same side are both connected with the fourth spring; the inner walls of the two sides of the lower part of the shell are provided with the second fixed blocks; the opposite sides of the two second fixed blocks are provided with the limiting groove plates; the cams are rotatably arranged on the two second fixing blocks, the two cams are rotatably connected with the two limiting groove plates, and the two cams are matched with the four wedge-shaped blocks; the limiting rods are arranged on the opposite sides of the two cams and matched with the two limiting groove plates; and the two ends of the cams back to the other end are provided with the twisting blocks.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that a cleaning assembly is further included, the cleaning assembly including: the outer walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank are respectively provided with the second reels in a vertically symmetrical and rotating mode; the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank in a sliding mode; the cleaning block is arranged between the two sliding blocks; the two sides of the bottom of the cleaning block are provided with the second pull ropes, and the tail ends of the two second pull ropes are wound around the second reel at the lower part of the same side and fixed on the second reel at the upper part of the same side; the tail ends of the two second pull ropes are respectively and rotatably provided with a second fixture block; and the fifth springs are connected between the bottoms of the sliding blocks and the two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that a cover assembly is further included, the cover assembly including: the two sides of the outer wall of the upper part of the fermentation tank are provided with the second sliding rods; the two second sliding rods are provided with third baffles in a sliding manner, the first fixed block is rotatably connected with the two third baffles, and the two third baffles are matched with the two second clamping blocks; and the sixth springs are connected between one back side of the two third baffles and one back end of the two second sliding rods.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a rubber block is provided on the torsion block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. fermentation mechanism rotates and can mix the raw materials, and the later stage raw materials of being convenient for ferment, and after the fermentation was accomplished, the bottom of the fermentation tank was opened through release mechanism lapse, and the raw materials that the fermentation was accomplished is released thereupon, and the staff uses the container dress to get and collects.
2. Before release fermentation raw materials, drive first fixture block through first stay cord and upwards slide and no longer block up the outlet duct for the fermented gas of raw materials is released in the fermentation cylinder, purifies gas under the effect of deodorant medicament.
3. Under the action that the wedge-shaped blocks slide in opposite directions to reset and press the tops of the poking blocks, the bottom of the fermentation tank is in an opened state all the time, and workers do not need to press the poking blocks all the time to release the fermented raw materials.
4. Under the effect of third baffle slip extrusion second fixture block pulling second stay cord dorsad for the clearance piece moves down scrapes the adhesion of fermentation cylinder inner wall, and the third baffle slides in opposite directions and closes the fermentation cylinder top, no longer needs staff's use tools.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the fermentation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of the fermentation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the release mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the deodorizing component of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the deodorizing member according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the covering assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1: base, 2: outer shell, 3: fermentation mechanism, 31: motor, 32: flow guide block, 33: rotating shaft, 34: puddler, 35: first fixed block, 4: fermentation tank, 5: release mechanism, 51: toggle block, 52: first shutter, 53: connecting rod, 54: first spring, 6: deodorizing assembly, 61: outlet duct, 62: first reel, 63: deodorant agent, 64: second baffle, 65: first latch, 66: second spring, 67: first pull cord, 68: connecting block, 69: third spring, 7: fixing assembly, 71: wedge block, 72: first slide bar, 73: fourth spring, 74: cam, 75: limiting groove plate, 76: stop lever, 77: second fixed block, 78: a torsion block, 8: cleaning assembly, 81: second reel, 82: second latch, 83: second cord, 84: cleaning block, 85: slide block, 86: fifth spring, 9: cover assembly, 91: third baffle, 92: second slide bar, 93: and a sixth spring.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology includes a base 1, a housing 2, a fermentation mechanism 3, a fermentation tank 4 and a release mechanism 5, wherein the housing 2 is disposed on the top of the base 1, the fermentation tank 4 is disposed in the housing 2, the fermentation mechanism 3 is disposed in the housing 2 and the fermentation tank 4, and the release mechanism 5 is disposed on the fermentation mechanism 3.
When needs ferment the raw materials that uses in the biotechnology experimentation, the staff adds the raw materials in the fermentation cylinder 4, rotate through fermentation mechanism 3 afterwards and mix the raw materials, after accomplishing, 3 stall of fermentation mechanism, at this moment the staff uses the instrument to cover 4 tops of fermentation cylinder, after fermenting to the certain time, the staff opens 4 bottoms of fermentation cylinder through pressing 5 lapse of release mechanism, the raw materials that the fermentation was accomplished is released thereupon, the staff uses the container dress to get and collects, after the completion, the staff loosens release mechanism 5, release mechanism 5 resets and closes 4 bottoms of fermentation cylinder along with it. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, based on embodiment 1, the fermentation mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, a flow guide block 32, a rotating shaft 33, a stirring rod 34 and a first fixing block 35, the motor 31 is disposed on the upper portion of the housing 2, the flow guide block 32 is disposed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 4, the rotating shaft 33 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 31 through a coupling, the stirring rod 34 is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 33 through a coupling, and the first fixing block 35 is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 33.
After the staff adds the raw materials that the allotment was accomplished in the fermentation cylinder 4, the staff started motor 31, and the output shaft of motor 31 rotates and drives pivot 33 and rotate, and pivot 33 rotates and drives puddler 34 and rotate and stir the mixture to the raw materials, mixes the completion back, and the staff closes motor 31 and stops the stirring operation. This device simple structure, puddler 34 rotate can stir the raw materials and mix.
The release mechanism 5 comprises a toggle block 51, a first baffle 52, a connecting rod 53 and a first spring 54, the toggle block 51 is arranged on the guide block 32 in a sliding manner, the first baffle 52 is arranged at the top end of the toggle block 51, the first baffle 52 is connected with the fermentation tank 4 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 53 is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle 52, the connecting rod 53 is connected with the guide block 32 in a sliding manner, and six first springs 54 are uniformly connected between the bottom of the connecting rod 53 and the guide block 32 at intervals.
After the raw materials are fermented for a certain time, a worker presses the poking block 51 to slide downwards, the first baffle plate 52 and the connecting rod 53 slide downwards along with the downward sliding, the first spring 54 is compressed, the first baffle plate 52 slides downwards to open the bottom of the fermentation tank 4, the fermented raw materials flow out through the flow guide block 32, the worker uses a container to load and take the raw materials for collection, after the fermentation is completed, the worker loosens the poking block 51, the first spring 54 resets to drive the connecting rod 53 to slide upwards, the first baffle plate 52 and the poking block 51 slide upwards to reset along with the connecting rod, and the first baffle plate 52 slides upwards to reset to close the bottom of the fermentation tank 4. This device simple structure, staff can make first baffle 52 lapse open the raw materials that the fermentation was accomplished to the fermentation cylinder 4 bottom and release through pressing to dial the piece 51 lapse.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, based on embodiment 2, the deodorizing device 6 further comprises a deodorizing component 6, wherein the deodorizing component 6 comprises an air outlet pipe 61, a first reel 62, deodorizing chemicals 63, a second baffle 64, a first block 65, a second spring 66, a first pull rope 67, a connecting block 68 and a third spring 69, the air outlet pipes 61 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the fermentation tank 4, the first reel 62 is rotatably arranged on the front sides of the two air outlet pipes 61, the second baffle 64 is arranged on the upper portions of the two air outlet pipes 61, the deodorizing chemicals 63 are arranged on the top portions of the two second baffles 64, the first block 65 is slidably arranged on the lower portions of the two air outlet pipes 61, the second springs 66 are connected between the left and right sides of the top portions of the two first blocks 65 and the insides of the two air outlet pipes 61, the first pull rope 67 is arranged on the top portions of the two first blocks 65, the left side and the right side of the top of the poking block 51 are provided with connecting blocks 68, the tail ends of the two first pull ropes 67 are connected with the two connecting blocks 68 in a sliding mode by bypassing the two first reels 62, and third springs 69 are connected between the tail ends of the two first pull ropes 67 and the two connecting blocks 68.
The poking block 51 slides downwards to pull the first pull rope 67 through the connecting block 68 and the third spring 69, the first pull rope 65 is driven to slide upwards under the action of the pulled first pull rope 67, the second spring 66 is compressed, the outlet pipe 61 is not blocked by the upward sliding of the first clamp block 65, the gas fermented by the raw materials in the fermentation tank 4 is released along with the gas, the gas is purified under the action of the deodorant 63, the poking block 51 continues to slide downwards, the first pull rope 67 is not pulled, the third spring 69 is compressed along with the first pull rope, when the poking block 51 slides upwards to reset, the third spring 69 resets along with the first pull rope 67 to be released, the second spring 66 resets along with the first clamp block 65 to slide downwards to reset to block the outlet pipe 61 again. This device simple structure before release fermentation raw materials, drives first fixture block 65 through first stay cord 67 and upwards slides and no longer blocks up outlet duct 61 for raw materials fermentation's gas is released in fermentation cylinder 4, purifies gas under the effect of deodorization medicament 63.
The device also comprises a fixing component 7, the fixing component 7 comprises wedge blocks 71, first slide rods 72, fourth springs 73, cams 74, limiting groove plates 75, limiting rods 76, second fixing blocks 77 and twisting blocks 78, the first slide rods 72 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the flow guide block 32, the wedge blocks 71 are symmetrically arranged on the two first slide rods 72 in a sliding manner in a front-back manner, the wedge blocks 71 are matched with the shifting block 51, the fourth springs 73 are connected between opposite sides of the two wedge blocks 71 on the same side, the second fixing blocks 77 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the shell 2, the limiting groove plates 75 are arranged on opposite sides of the two second fixing blocks 77, the cams 74 are rotatably arranged on the two second fixing blocks 77, the two cams 74 are rotatably connected with the two limiting groove plates 75, the two cams 74 are matched with the four wedge blocks 71, the limiting rods 76 are arranged on opposite sides of the two cams 74, the two limit rods 76 are matched with the two limit groove plates 75, and the two cams 74 are provided with twisting blocks 78 at the ends back to the other ends.
After the raw materials are fermented for a certain time, the worker simultaneously rotates the twisting blocks 78 on the left side and the right side, the twisting blocks 78 rotate to drive the cam 74 to rotate, the cam 74 rotates to extrude the wedge-shaped block 71 to slide backwards, the fourth spring 73 is stretched, the wedge-shaped block 71 slides backwards without blocking the left side and the right side of the shifting block 51, then the worker presses the shifting block 51 to slide downwards, the worker reversely rotates the twisting blocks 78 at this time, the twisting blocks 78 rotate to drive the cam 74 to rotate without extruding the wedge-shaped block 71, the fourth spring 73 resets to drive the wedge-shaped block 71 to slide oppositely and reset to press the left side and the right side of the top of the shifting block 51, so that the bottom of the fermentation tank 4 is always in an opened state, after the fermented raw materials are completely released, the worker rotates the twisting blocks 78 again to drive the cam 74 to rotate to extrude the wedge-shaped block 71 to slide backwards without blocking the left side and the right side of the shifting block 51, and the shifting block 51 slides upwards under the action of the first spring 54, thereby closing the bottom of the fermentation tank 4. The device has a simple structure, and under the action that the wedge-shaped blocks 71 slide oppositely to reset and press the left side and the right side of the top of the stirring block 51, the bottom of the fermentation tank 4 is always in an opened state, so that a worker is not required to press the stirring block 51 all the time to release the fermented raw materials.
The fermentation tank cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning assembly 8, wherein the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a second reel 81, a second fixture block 82, a second pull rope 83, a cleaning block 84, a sliding block 85 and a fifth spring 86, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the fermentation tank 4 are provided with the second reel 81 in a vertically symmetrical and rotating mode, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 are provided with the sliding block 85 in a sliding mode, the cleaning block 84 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 85, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the cleaning block 84 are provided with the second pull rope 83, the tail ends of the two second pull ropes 83 are wound around the second reel 81 at the lower portion of the same side and fixed on the second reel 81 at the upper portion of the same side, the tail ends of the two second pull ropes 83 are provided with the second fixture block 82 in a rotating mode, and the fifth spring 86 is connected between the bottom of the two sliding blocks 85 and the left side and the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4.
The fermentation tank is characterized by further comprising a covering component 9, wherein the covering component 9 comprises a third baffle 91, a second slide bar 92 and a sixth spring 93, the second slide bar 92 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the upper portion of the fermentation tank 4, the third baffle 91 is arranged on each of the two second slide bars 92 in a sliding mode, the first fixing block 35 is rotatably connected with the two third baffles 91, the two third baffles 91 are matched with the two second clamping blocks 82, and the sixth spring 93 is connected between one back side of each of the two third baffles 91 and one back end of each of the two second slide bars 92.
When the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 after use needs to be cleaned, a worker rotates the second fixture block 82 to enable the second fixture block 82 to be in a vertical state, then the worker pulls the third baffle 91 to slide back to back, the sixth spring 93 is compressed, the third baffle 91 slides back to open the top of the fermentation tank 4, the third baffle 91 slides back to push the second pull rope 83 by pressing the second fixture block 82, the cleaning block 84 is driven to move downwards by the pulling action of the second pull rope 83, the sliding block 85 slides downwards along the sliding block, the fifth spring 86 is compressed, the cleaning block 84 moves downwards to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 in an adhering manner, after the completion, the worker releases the third baffle 91, the sixth spring 93 resets to drive the third baffle 91 to slide in opposite directions to close the top of the fermentation tank 4, the third baffle 91 slides in opposite directions to no longer press the second fixture block 82, the second pull rope 83 is loosened, the fifth spring 86 is reset along with the first spring, so that the sliding block 85 is driven to slide upwards to reset, and the sliding block 85 slides upwards to drive the cleaning block 84 to move upwards to reset. This device simple structure slides extrusion second fixture block 82 pulling second stay cord 83's effect dorsad at third baffle 91 for clearance piece 84 downstream scrapes the adhesion of fermentation cylinder 4 inner wall down, and third baffle 91 slides in opposite directions and closes fermentation cylinder 4 top, no longer needs staff's use tools.
The torsion block 78 is provided with a rubber block, so that a protection effect can be achieved, and the torsion block 78 is convenient for workers to rotate.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cleanable off-gas fermenter for use in biotechnology, comprising:
the top of the base (1) is provided with a shell (2);
the fermentation tank (4) is arranged in the shell (2);
the fermentation mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (2) and the fermentation tank (4);
the releasing mechanism (5) is arranged on the fermentation mechanism (3).
2. A fermenter for biotechnological cleanable waste gases according to claim 1, characterised in that the fermentation means (3) comprise:
the motor (31) is arranged at the upper part of the shell (2);
the bottom of the fermentation tank (4) is provided with the flow guide block (32);
the rotating shaft (33) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (31) through a coupling;
The bottom end of the rotating shaft (33) is provided with the stirring rod (34) through a coupler;
the first fixing block (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (33).
3. A fermenter for biotechnological cleanable waste gases according to claim 2, characterised in that the release mechanism (5) comprises:
the shifting block (51) is arranged on the flow guide block (32) in a sliding mode;
the top end of the poking block (51) is provided with the first baffle (52), and the first baffle (52) is connected with the fermentation tank (4) in a sliding manner;
the connecting rod (53) is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle (52), and the connecting rod (53) is connected with the flow guide block (32) in a sliding manner;
the six first springs (54) are uniformly connected between the bottom of the connecting rod (53) and the flow guide block (32) at intervals.
4. A fermenter for biotechnological waste gas cleanable according to claim 3, characterised in that it further comprises a deodorizing module (6), the deodorizing module (6) comprising:
the gas outlet pipes (61) are arranged on two sides of the top of the fermentation tank (4);
The first reels (62) are rotatably arranged on one sides of the two air outlet pipes (61);
the second baffle plates (64) are arranged at the upper parts of the two air outlet pipes (61);
the deodorizing agents (63) are placed on the tops of the two second baffle plates (64);
the lower parts of the two air outlet pipes (61) are both provided with the first clamping blocks (65) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (66) are connected between the two sides of the tops of the two first clamping blocks (65) and the insides of the two air outlet pipes (61);
the first pull rope (67) is arranged in the middle of the top of each of the two first clamping blocks (65);
the connecting blocks (68) are arranged on two sides of the top of the toggle block (51), and the tail ends of the two first pull ropes (67) are in sliding connection with the two connecting blocks (68) by bypassing the two first reels (62);
and the third springs (69) are connected between the tail ends of the two first pull ropes (67) and the two connecting blocks (68).
5. A fermenter for biotechnological waste gas cleaning according to claim 4, characterised by further comprising a fixing module (7), the fixing module (7) comprising:
the first sliding rod (72) is arranged on each of two sides of the flow guide block (32);
the wedge blocks (71) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the two first sliding rods (72), and the wedge blocks (71) are matched with the shifting block (51);
the fourth spring (73) is connected between the opposite sides of the two wedge blocks (71) on the same side;
the inner walls of two sides of the lower part of the shell (2) are provided with the second fixing blocks (77);
the limiting groove plates (75) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two second fixing blocks (77);
the cams (74) are rotationally arranged on the two second fixing blocks (77), the two cams (74) are rotationally connected with the two limiting groove plates (75), and the two cams (74) are matched with the four wedge-shaped blocks (71);
the limiting rods (76) are arranged on one opposite sides of the two cams (74), and the two limiting rods (76) are matched with the two limiting groove plates (75);
And one end of each of the two cams (74) back to the other end is provided with the twisting block (78).
6. A fermenter for biotechnological waste gas cleanable according to claim 5, characterised in that it further comprises a cleaning assembly (8), the cleaning assembly (8) comprising:
the second reels (81) are rotationally and vertically symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank (4);
the sliding blocks (85) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (4) in a sliding mode;
the cleaning block (84) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (85);
the two sides of the bottom of the cleaning block (84) are respectively provided with the second pull ropes (83), the tail ends of the two second pull ropes (83) respectively bypass the second reel (81) at the lower part of the same side and are fixed on the second reel (81) at the upper part of the same side;
the tail ends of the two second pull ropes (83) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second fixture block (82);
and the fifth springs (86) are connected between the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (85) and the two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (4).
7. A fermenter for biotechnological waste gas cleanable according to claim 6, characterised in that it further comprises a cover assembly (9), the cover assembly (9) comprising:
the second sliding rod (92) is arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the upper part of the fermentation tank (4);
the third baffles (91) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (92) in a sliding manner, the first fixing block (35) is rotatably connected with the two third baffles (91), and the two third baffles (91) are matched with the two second clamping blocks (82);
and the sixth springs (93) are connected between one back side of the two third baffles (91) and one back end of the two second sliding rods (92).
8. A fermenter for biotechnological waste gas cleanable according to claim 5, characterised in that the twist block (78) is provided with a rubber block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210090421.2A CN114591813B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210090421.2A CN114591813B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114591813A true CN114591813A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN114591813B CN114591813B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=81804528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210090421.2A Active CN114591813B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114591813B (en) |
Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3933628A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-01-20 | Bio-Gas Of Colorado, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the anaerobic digestion of decomposable organic materials |
| JP2006320293A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd | Laver foreign matter separating and removing machine for laver mixed liquid and control method for the same |
| JP4659127B1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-03-30 | 中部エコテック株式会社 | Organic waste treatment equipment and organic waste fermentation treatment method |
| WO2016110211A1 (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-07-14 | 广州新致晟环保科技机械设备有限公司 | Bottom-drying sludge drying device and method |
| CN208250268U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆美朱遥农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit fermentor |
| CN209741150U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-12-06 | 大连沼宝能源科技有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder of high-efficient convenient feed supplement |
| JP6620301B1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-12-18 | 广州華爵生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation system with solid-liquid separation function |
| CN209846106U (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏美天奶业有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder that preparation high viscosity freezes acidophilus milk and uses |
| CN110835276A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-02-25 | 滨州市马士滨生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
| CN210140585U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-03-13 | 乐斯福(明光)有限公司 | Yeast agitating unit convenient to ejection of compact |
| CN111530899A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 桂林益克垃环保科技有限公司 | Integrated domestic garbage multifunctional treatment equipment |
| CN111979076A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-24 | 于伯洋 | White spirit brewing method |
| CN112624810A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | Cow dung fertilizer fermentation cylinder with stirring structure |
| CN213113132U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-05-04 | 宁波中瑞生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation tank for adding microbial fermentation liquid and air |
| CN112774397A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 广州万为通达科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment device of biological fermentation tank |
| WO2021134917A1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 南京大学（溧水）生态环境研究院 | Multi-level efficient composting apparatus and method for using same |
| CN214032293U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-08-24 | 青岛泰兴生物工程有限公司 | Novel biological bacterial manure fermentation cylinder |
| CN214032291U (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-08-24 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Organic fertilizer fermentation tank based on microorganisms |
| CN214167917U (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-09-10 | 大英县海州醋业食品酿造有限公司 | Fermenting installation is used in flavouring production |
| CN113714248A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 张国勇 | Intelligent organic matter fermentation method |
| CN215404237U (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江兰博生物科技股份有限公司 | Seed fermentation tank |
| CN215517209U (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-01-14 | 茂名沃尔田生物科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
-
2022
- 2022-01-26 CN CN202210090421.2A patent/CN114591813B/en active Active
Patent Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3933628A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-01-20 | Bio-Gas Of Colorado, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the anaerobic digestion of decomposable organic materials |
| JP2006320293A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd | Laver foreign matter separating and removing machine for laver mixed liquid and control method for the same |
| JP4659127B1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-03-30 | 中部エコテック株式会社 | Organic waste treatment equipment and organic waste fermentation treatment method |
| WO2016110211A1 (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-07-14 | 广州新致晟环保科技机械设备有限公司 | Bottom-drying sludge drying device and method |
| CN208250268U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆美朱遥农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit fermentor |
| CN209741150U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-12-06 | 大连沼宝能源科技有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder of high-efficient convenient feed supplement |
| CN209846106U (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏美天奶业有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder that preparation high viscosity freezes acidophilus milk and uses |
| JP6620301B1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-12-18 | 广州華爵生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation system with solid-liquid separation function |
| CN210140585U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-03-13 | 乐斯福(明光)有限公司 | Yeast agitating unit convenient to ejection of compact |
| CN110835276A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-02-25 | 滨州市马士滨生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
| WO2021134917A1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 南京大学（溧水）生态环境研究院 | Multi-level efficient composting apparatus and method for using same |
| CN111530899A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 桂林益克垃环保科技有限公司 | Integrated domestic garbage multifunctional treatment equipment |
| CN111979076A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-24 | 于伯洋 | White spirit brewing method |
| CN214032293U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-08-24 | 青岛泰兴生物工程有限公司 | Novel biological bacterial manure fermentation cylinder |
| CN213113132U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-05-04 | 宁波中瑞生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation tank for adding microbial fermentation liquid and air |
| CN214167917U (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-09-10 | 大英县海州醋业食品酿造有限公司 | Fermenting installation is used in flavouring production |
| CN214032291U (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-08-24 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Organic fertilizer fermentation tank based on microorganisms |
| CN112624810A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | Cow dung fertilizer fermentation cylinder with stirring structure |
| CN112774397A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 广州万为通达科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment device of biological fermentation tank |
| CN215404237U (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江兰博生物科技股份有限公司 | Seed fermentation tank |
| CN113714248A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 张国勇 | Intelligent organic matter fermentation method |
| CN215517209U (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-01-14 | 茂名沃尔田生物科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘国庆: "蔬菜基地农业废弃物综合利用生态循环技术", 《农业与技术》, vol. 40, no. 02, 29 February 2020 (2020-02-29), pages 33 - 34 * |
| 周挺进 等;: "餐厨垃圾就地处理设备的应用", 《广东化工》, vol. 48, no. 03, 28 February 2021 (2021-02-28), pages 168 - 169 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114591813B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114591813A (en) | Fermentation tank capable of cleaning waste gas for biotechnology | |
| CN213314994U (en) | Asymmetric benzodifuranone compound 356 disperses red synthetic reation kettle | |
| CN112028280A (en) | Efficient anti-blocking device for sewage treatment | |
| CN214234057U (en) | Membrane separation device for organic matter dehydration | |
| CN216918962U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device used in livestock and poultry manure resource utilization process | |
| CN214714671U (en) | Kitchen waste water treatment device | |
| CN212524061U (en) | Reation kettle is used in disinfectant production with sample detection function | |
| CN212833212U (en) | Pharmacy laboratory water purification collecting device | |
| CN220939309U (en) | Sewage treatment device for cattle cultivation | |
| CN112856948A (en) | Livestock manure dehydration type treatment device for breeding industry | |
| CN217220636U (en) | Animal waste biogas utilization device | |
| CN207102295U (en) | A kind of livestock culturing field exhaust emission device | |
| CN217674727U (en) | Waste liquid collection device is used in nursing | |
| CN215105970U (en) | Airtight waste gas collecting cover plate | |
| CN213771995U (en) | Yeast fermentation device with tail gas collecting mechanism | |
| CN220618919U (en) | Fermentation stirring device | |
| CN213444391U (en) | Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device | |
| CN214032023U (en) | COD processing apparatus falls in n-butyl acrylate neutralization wastewater | |
| CN218404153U (en) | Medicine raw material fermentation device | |
| CN217016007U (en) | Fertilizer apparatus for producing with deodorizing device | |
| CN218795888U (en) | Heat-resistant high-strength polyethylene cable material preparation device | |
| CN211689021U (en) | Reactor for microbial fermentation | |
| CN217242602U (en) | Manufacturing device of blood sucking leech bait | |
| CN220386065U (en) | Device for treating waste gas | |
| CN218358478U (en) | Integrated photocatalytic device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240531 Address after: 551300 Factory Building 3, Guanghua Park, Changtian Village (Huishui Economic Development Zone), Mengjiang Street, Huishui County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Applicant after: GUIZHOU MEIZHIXUAN FOOD Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 310063 room 513, floor 5, building 4, No. 199, Wensan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Chen Bidi Country or region before: China |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant |