JP2020059913A - 積層造形用の金属粉末、および銅合金造形物の製造方法 - Google Patents
積層造形用の金属粉末、および銅合金造形物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020059913A JP2020059913A JP2018218338A JP2018218338A JP2020059913A JP 2020059913 A JP2020059913 A JP 2020059913A JP 2018218338 A JP2018218338 A JP 2018218338A JP 2018218338 A JP2018218338 A JP 2018218338A JP 2020059913 A JP2020059913 A JP 2020059913A
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- powder
- copper
- tungsten
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- copper alloy
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tungsten Chemical compound [Cu].[W] SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005551 mechanical alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000110 selective laser sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
K/σ=LT
ここで、K:熱伝導率、σ:電気伝導率、L:ローレンツ数、T:絶対温度。ローレンツ数(L)は理論的には次式で与えられる。
L=(π2/3)・(kB/e)2
=2.44×10−8WΩK−2
ここで、kB:ボルツマン定数、e:電気素量。
Claims (4)
- 銅粉末とタングステン粉末が質量基準で99.84:0.16〜73.2:26.8の割合で混合された、積層造形用の金属粉末。
- 0.16質量%〜26.8質量%のタングステンを含み、残部が銅および不純物からなる銅合金粉末である、積層造形用の金属粉末。
- 請求項1または2に記載された積層造形用の金属粉末の薄層を形成する第1工程と、前記薄層の所定位置に電磁波ビームを照射して前記金属粉末のうち少なくとも一部を溶解・凝固させる第2工程とを順次繰り返して積層造形物を作製する、
銅合金造形物の製造方法。 - 銅合金の積層構造を有し、
前記銅合金は0.16質量%〜26.8質量%のタングステンを含み、残部が銅および不純物からなり、
室温における電気伝導率が70%IACS以上である、
銅合金造形物。
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JP2018190331 | 2018-10-05 |
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JP2020059913A true JP2020059913A (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
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Cited By (2)
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WO2024090446A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 金属am用銅合金粉末および積層造形物の製造方法 |
WO2024090448A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 金属am用銅合金粉末および積層造形物の製造方法 |
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CN112792354B (zh) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-10-15 | 陕西斯瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种利用铜钨混合粉3d打印制备铜钨复合触头的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4920691B1 (ja) * | 1969-03-18 | 1974-05-27 | ||
JPH11350008A (ja) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-21 | Mitsuya Seiko Kk | 焼結銅合金系摺動材料 |
JP2009215487A (ja) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 赤外線遮蔽材料微粒子分散液、赤外線遮蔽膜と赤外線遮蔽光学部材およびプラズマディスプレイパネル用近赤外線吸収フィルター |
JP2010142702A (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 光触媒体およびその製造方法 |
JP2018083959A (ja) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-05-31 | 冨士ダイス株式会社 | 積層造形法による粉末冶金焼結体の製造方法 |
JP2018178239A (ja) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-15 | Jx金属株式会社 | 銅粉末及びその製造方法並びに立体造形物の製造方法 |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4920691B1 (ja) * | 1969-03-18 | 1974-05-27 | ||
JPH11350008A (ja) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-21 | Mitsuya Seiko Kk | 焼結銅合金系摺動材料 |
JP2009215487A (ja) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 赤外線遮蔽材料微粒子分散液、赤外線遮蔽膜と赤外線遮蔽光学部材およびプラズマディスプレイパネル用近赤外線吸収フィルター |
JP2010142702A (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 光触媒体およびその製造方法 |
JP2018083959A (ja) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-05-31 | 冨士ダイス株式会社 | 積層造形法による粉末冶金焼結体の製造方法 |
JP2018178239A (ja) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-15 | Jx金属株式会社 | 銅粉末及びその製造方法並びに立体造形物の製造方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024090446A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 金属am用銅合金粉末および積層造形物の製造方法 |
WO2024090448A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 金属am用銅合金粉末および積層造形物の製造方法 |
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