JP2019530496A - 空気処理物品 - Google Patents
空気処理物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019530496A JP2019530496A JP2019513350A JP2019513350A JP2019530496A JP 2019530496 A JP2019530496 A JP 2019530496A JP 2019513350 A JP2019513350 A JP 2019513350A JP 2019513350 A JP2019513350 A JP 2019513350A JP 2019530496 A JP2019530496 A JP 2019530496A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- film
- weight
- forming polymer
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 232
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- AYQPVPFZWIQERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-2-octen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCC=CCO AYQPVPFZWIQERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KJRRQXYWFQKJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran Chemical compound CC=1C=COC=1 KJRRQXYWFQKJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- VSMOENVRRABVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)C=C VSMOENVRRABVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- VSMOENVRRABVKN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-Octen-3-ol Natural products CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C VSMOENVRRABVKN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 3-Octanol Natural products CCCCC[C@@H](O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YDXQPTHHAPCTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Octen-1-ol Natural products CCCCC=CCCO YDXQPTHHAPCTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000001075 (4R,4aR,8aS)-4,8a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-4a-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AYQPVPFZWIQERS-VOTSOKGWSA-N (E)-oct-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\CO AYQPVPFZWIQERS-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JLPUXFOGCDVKGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-geosmin Natural products C1CCCC2(O)C(C)CCCC21C JLPUXFOGCDVKGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- AYQPVPFZWIQERS-SREVYHEPSA-N (Z)-oct-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/CO AYQPVPFZWIQERS-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
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- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 17
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 mold) Substances 0.000 description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 8
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- CAWHJQAVHZEVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=CC=N1 CAWHJQAVHZEVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N noncarboxylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=N1 OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
以下の機器パラメータを使用して、5973MS検出器およびPerkin Elmer TurboMatrix 40トラップヘッドスペースサンプラーを備えたAgilent 6890GCを用いた平衡ヘッドスペースGC−MS VOC分析によって、以下の検体汚染物質軽減実験を行った。
カラム:モデル番号J&W 122−7033 DB−Waxカラム(30m×0.25mm×0.5μm);定流量モード;11.37psiの公称入口圧力;25cm/秒の平均速度;ヘリウムガス。
入口条件:分割モード;200℃;11.36psi;0.2:1の分割比;0.2mL/分の分割流量;総流量3.9mL/分。
オーブンプログラム:40℃の初期温度で5分間保持;20℃/分の線形温度傾斜;250℃の最終温度で9分間保持;合計実行時間24.50分。
質量検出器:SCAN取得モード;生じるEM電圧1494.1;低質量28.0;高質量200.0;150℃の四重極温度;230℃のソース温度。
ヘッドスペースオートサンプラのパラメータ:35℃(平衡)/150℃(バルク)のオーブン温度;60℃(平衡)/175℃(バルク)のニードル温度;100℃(平衡)/200℃(バルク)の移送ライン温度;10分間のバイアル平衡時間;2分間の加圧時間;0.1分間の注入時間;35分間のGCサイクル時間;25psiのキャリア圧力;動作モード:一定;注入モード:時間。
Claims (10)
- 半透性バリアと、
複数の非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子とを含む、空気処理物品であって、
提供される前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子は、コアポリマーおよび少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーを含む多段式粒子であり;前記コアポリマーは、前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子の重量の1〜25重量%を占め;前記コアポリマーは、重合モノマー単位として、前記コアポリマーの重量に基づいて、50〜100重量%の、単一のカルボン酸基を含有する少なくとも1種のモノエチレン性不飽和コアモノマーを含み;前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーは、重合モノマー単位として、前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーの重量に基づいて、10〜50重量%の、少なくとも1種の多エチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーを含み;また、前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーの重量に基づいて、50〜90重量%の、少なくとも1種のモノエチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーを含み;提供される前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子はそれぞれ中央空隙を含み;提供される前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子は、1〜70体積%の平均空隙率を有し;
前記半透性バリアは、空気雰囲気と非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子との間に配置され;
前記半透性バリアは、前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子による前記バリアへの通過を阻止し、
前記半透性バリアは、汚染物質を含有する処理用空気による前記バリアへの通過を許容し、それにより処理用空気は非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子と接触可能となり;
前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子は、前記汚染物質に対して親和性を有し、前記汚染物質は、アセトアルデヒド、d−リモネン、芳香族、ピリジン、ピラジン、1−オクテン−3−オール、3−メチルフラン、2−ペンタノール、2−ヘキサノン、2−ヘプタノン、3−オクタノン、3−オクタノール、トランス−2−オクテン−1−オール、シス−2−オクテン−1−オール、1−オクテン、2−ペンタノン、2−ノナノン、ボルネオール、ゲオスミン、1−ブタノール、3−メチル−1−ブタノール、3−メチル−2−ブタノール、およびツヨプセンの少なくとも1つを含む、空気処理物品。 - 前記半透性バリアが、スクリーン、メッシュ、織布または不織布基材、エキスパンドメタル、およびメンブレンの少なくとも1つからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子が、自由流動性粉末であり、前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子が、前記処理用空気と接触する際に流動化可能となる、請求項2に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子が前記処理用空気と接触する際に互いに静止したままであるように、前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子が一緒に詰め込まれる、請求項2に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記半透性バリアが、複数の繊維を含み、前記複数の繊維が、薄い織布または不織布マットを形成する、請求項4に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記空気処理物品が、シースと中空空洞とを伴うシース/中空空洞繊維構造を有する多成分繊維であり;前記半透性バリアが、シースの少なくとも一部を形成し;前記非フィルム形成ポリマー削減粒子が、中空空洞内に配置される、請求項1に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記コアポリマーが、重合モノマー単位として、前記コアポリマーの重量に基づいて、90〜100重量%のアクリル酸モノマーおよびメタクリル酸モノマーを含み;前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーが、重合モノマー単位として、前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーの重量に基づいて、15〜30重量%の前記少なくとも1種の多エチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーを含み;ここで、前記少なくとも1種の多エチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーは、ジビニルベンゼンを含み;前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーは、重合モノマー単位として、前記少なくとも1つのシェルポリマーの重量に基づいて、70〜85重量%の前記少なくとも1種のモノエチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーを含み;前記少なくとも1種のモノエチレン性不飽和シェルモノマーは、メタクリル酸、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸ブチル、スチレンスルホン酸ナトリウム、およびスチレンを含む、請求項6に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記空気処理物品が、前記多成分繊維を組み込んだ布地である、請求項6に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記空気処理物品が、布地を組み込んだ織物製品であり、前記布地が、前記多成分繊維を組み込んでいる、請求項6に記載の空気処理物品。
- 前記織物製品が、衣料品、室内装飾材料、カーペット、壁装材、寝具類、タオル、手袋、敷物、フロアマット、カーテン、テーブルリネン類、バーランナー、日よけ、自動車用ヘッドライナー、およびフィルタからなる群より選択される、請求項9に記載の空気処理物品。
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EP3518990A1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
JP7014779B2 (ja) | 2022-02-01 |
EP3518990B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
US20190247530A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
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