JP2019529460A - 血管脳関門透過剤ドーパミン−b−ヒドロキシラーゼ阻害剤 - Google Patents
血管脳関門透過剤ドーパミン−b−ヒドロキシラーゼ阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019529460A JP2019529460A JP2019515929A JP2019515929A JP2019529460A JP 2019529460 A JP2019529460 A JP 2019529460A JP 2019515929 A JP2019515929 A JP 2019515929A JP 2019515929 A JP2019515929 A JP 2019515929A JP 2019529460 A JP2019529460 A JP 2019529460A
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- difluorophenyl
- hydrogen
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- dmso
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- LGWWEABNDRBJHT-DACQPMPOSA-N tert-butyl (1S,6S)-4-cyano-1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C(#N)C1N(C[C@]2(C[C@H]2C1)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C LGWWEABNDRBJHT-DACQPMPOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOGFGYVFKGGZPD-YMNIQAILSA-N tert-butyl (4R)-2-carbamoyl-4-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C(N)(=O)C1N(C[C@H](C1)C1=C(C(=CC=C1F)F)F)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C VOGFGYVFKGGZPD-YMNIQAILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXYSVQPHIZLTHI-FTNKSUMCSA-N tert-butyl (4R)-2-cyano-4-(2,3,5-trifluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C(#N)C1N(C[C@H](C1)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)F)F)F)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C MXYSVQPHIZLTHI-FTNKSUMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHXNGILKXHYUPO-KBPLZSHQSA-N tert-butyl (4R)-2-hydroxy-4-(2,3,5-trifluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound OC1N(C[C@H](C1)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)F)F)F)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C OHXNGILKXHYUPO-KBPLZSHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQAWKQGLJYWBBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC2(CC2C1CO)c1cc(F)cc(F)c1 WQAWKQGLJYWBBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPMVOUIRSURHPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-formyl-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC2(CC2C1C=O)c1cc(F)cc(F)c1 LPMVOUIRSURHPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOQCGPRWCOGRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-phenylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(CO)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 JOQCGPRWCOGRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVVZCHWYKPIFGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound FC1=C(C=CC(=C1)F)C1CC(N(C1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CO LVVZCHWYKPIFGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKYPFHIJISXYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-cyano-1-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C(#N)C1N(CC2(CC12)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKYPFHIJISXYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHLVEBNWCCKSGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JHLVEBNWCCKSGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D487/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D487/14—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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- A61K31/4025—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. cromakalim
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- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
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- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
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- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4178—1,3-Diazoles not condensed 1,3-diazoles and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. pilocarpine, nitrofurantoin
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- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4188—1,3-Diazoles condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. biotin, sorbinil
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- A61K31/4196—1,2,4-Triazoles
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/451—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a carbocyclic group directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. glutethimide, meperidine, loperamide, phencyclidine, piminodine
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- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with radicals, containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
- C07D207/263—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
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- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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Abstract
Description
の化合物、その薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物を提供し、
式中、
R1は水素、C1−C6アルキル、部分的にまたは完全に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキル、C2−C6シアノアルキル、C1−C6メルカプトアルキルまたはアミノであり;
R2は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R3は水素またはオキソであり;
またはR2及びR3は結合して式Ia
式中:
XはCH2、CR6またはNであり;
R4は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R5は水素またはC1−C2アルキルであり;
またはR4及びR5は、それらが連結される炭素原子と一緒になってCH2部分が任意で2つの重水素(D)原子によって置換されるシクロプロピル環を形成し;
R6は水素であり;
AはC5−C7シクロアルキル、フラニル、チオフェニル、メチルチオフェニルまたは
式中:
X1は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X1’は水素またはハロであり;
X2は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X2’は水素またはハロであり;
X3は水素またはフルオロであり;
nは0または1であり、nが0であるとき、単結合または二重結合はR3及びR4が連結される炭素原子を結合する。
「C1−C6アルキル」は1〜6の炭素原子を有する一価の非置換の飽和した直鎖または分岐鎖の炭化水素ラジカルを意味する。「C1−C2アルキル」、「C1−C3アルキル」、「C1−C4アルキル」及び「C1−C5アルキル」は類似の意味を有する。
本発明は、以下の化合物:
一部の実施形態では、式I1〜I4
式中、
XはCH2、CR6またはNであり;
は二重結合であり、XはNである。
R1は、水素、C1−C6アルキル、部分的にまたは完全に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキル、C2−C6シアノアルキル、C1−C6メルカプトアルキル及びアミノから成る群から選択される。
一部の実施形態では、R1は水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R1はC1−C6アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は部分的に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は完全に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1はC3−C6シクロアルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1はC2−C6シアノアルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1はC1−C6メルカプトアルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1はアミノである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくは水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはメチルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはd3−メチルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはプロピルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはシクロプロピルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはシアノメチルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはメルカプトエチルである。
一部の実施形態では、R1は好ましくはアミノである。
R2は、水素及びC1−C3アルキルから成る群から選択される。
一部の実施形態では、R2は水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R2はC1−C3アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R2は好ましくは水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R2は好ましくはメチルである。
R3は、水素及びオキソから成る群から選択される。
一部の実施形態では、R3は水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R3はオキソである。
R4は、水素及びC1−C3アルキルから成る群から選択される。
一部の実施形態では、R4は水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R4はC1−C3アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R4は好ましくは水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R4は好ましくはメチルである。
R5は、水素及びC1−C2アルキルから成る群から選択される。
一部の実施形態では、R5は水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R5はC1−C2アルキルである。
一部の実施形態では、R5は好ましくは水素である。
一部の実施形態では、R5は好ましくはメチルである。
R6は水素である。
Aは、C5−C7シクロアルキル、フラニル、チオフェニル、メチルチオフェニル及び
式中、
X1は水素,ハロまたはメチルであり;
X1’は水素またはハロであり;
X2は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X2’は水素またはハロであり;
X3は水素またはフルオロである。
であり、
式中、X1、X1’、X2、X2’及びX3は上記で定義されたとおりである。
式中、
X1は水素、フルオロ、クロロまたはメチルであり;
X1’は水素、フルオロまたはクロロであり;
X2は水素、フルオロ、クロロ、ブロモまたはメチルであり;
X2’は水素、フルオロ、クロロまたはブロモであり;
X3は水素またはフルオロである。
好まれる一実施形態では、X1、X1’、X2、X2’及びX3のすべてが水素であるわけではない。
置換基R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、A、X、X1、X1’、X2、X2’及びX3の種々の実施形態は上記B1〜B7で議論されている。これらの「置換基」の実施形態は、上記B0で議論された「コア構造」の実施形態のいずれかと組み合わせて式Iの化合物のさらなる実施形態を形成することができる。上記で議論されている「置換」の実施形態と「コア構造」の実施形態を組み合わせることによって形成される式Iの化合物の実施形態すべてが出願者の発明の範囲内であり、式Iの化合物の一部の好まれるさらなる実施形態が以下で提供されている。
式中、
R1は、水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R3は、水素及びオキソから成る群から選択され;
R4は(存在するならば)、水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R5は(存在するならば)、水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
Aは、
から成る群から選択される。
式中、
R1は、水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R4は(存在するならば)水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R5は(存在するならば)水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R6は水素であり;
Aは、
式中、
R1は水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R4は水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R5は水素及びメチルから成る群から選択され;
R6は水素であり;
Aは、
式中、
Aは、
式中、
Aは、
3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(チオフェン−2−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(4−フルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−フェニルピペリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(S)−3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−メチル−3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
1−フェニル−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
3−シクロヘキシルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(5−メチルチオフェン−2−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(R)−3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−o−トリルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−m−トリルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(チオフェン−3−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(フラン−3−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(フラン−2−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(S)−3−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,3,4−トリフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(S)−3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(R)−3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(1S,5S)−1−(チオフェン−2−イル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
(1R,5R)−1−(チオフェン−2−イル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
3−(パーフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
N−メチル−3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
N−メチル−3−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
(1R,5S)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
1−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
1−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−プロピル−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
1−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−(2−メルカプトエチル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−2−オキソピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド;
1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
6−フェニルテトラヒドロ−1H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオヒドラジド;
1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N,N−ジメチル3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
N−(シアノメチル)−1−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミド;
3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−1H−ピロール−1−カルボチオアミド;
6−フェニル−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
6−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
6−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
6−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(R)−6−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
(S)−6−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,2,4]トリアゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(S)−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
(R)−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,3−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,3−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,3,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,3,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−クロロ−5−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2−クロロ−5−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−メチル−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−2−シクロプロピル−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
6−シクロヘキシル−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオン;
(S)−6−(2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−6−(2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(S)−6−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(S)−6−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−6−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−6−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,2,4]トリアゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2−クロロ−6−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン−5,5−d2;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−ブロモ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−ブロモ−5−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2−(メチル−d3)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン−6,6,6a−d3;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aS)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,5a,6,6a,7−ヘキサヒドロ−3H−シクロプロパ[d]イミダゾ[1,5−a]ピリジン−3−チオン;
(6R,7S)−7−メチル−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(6R,7R)−7−メチル−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジクロロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aR,6aS)−5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(6R)−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)テトラヒドロ−1H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(S)−6−(2,3,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−6−(2,3,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−2−メチル−6−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−ブロモ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2−メチル−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン;
(S)−6−(3−ブロモ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(R)−6−(3−ブロモ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−3H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3−チオン;
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3−ブロモ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,2,4]トリアゾール−3(2H)−チオン;及び
(5aS,6aR)−5a−(5−ブロモ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,2,4]トリアゾール−3(2H)−チオン
医薬用途を対象とした本発明の化合物は、単独で投与されてもよいし、または本発明の他の1以上の化合物との併用で、もしくは1以上の他の薬剤との併用で(もしくはその任意の組み合わせとして)投与されてもよい。一般に、それらは1以上の薬学上許容できる賦形剤と関連した製剤として投与されるであろう。従って、本発明は、(i)治療上有効な量の、上記で定義されたような式Iの化合物またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物と、(ii)薬学上許容できる賦形剤とを含む医薬組成物にも関する。
本発明はまた、治療法での使用のための、特にCNS内でのDβHの阻害によって改善される状態の治療での使用のための、上記で定義されているような式Iの化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物にも関する。
本発明の化合物の合成に使用される方法を以下のスキームによって説明する。これらの化合物を調製するのに使用される出発物質及び試薬は供給業者から入手可能であり、または当業者に明白な方法によって調製することができる。スキームを読み易くするために、特定の位置で重水素を取り込む選択肢は示さない。具体的には、重水素化した生成物は実施例1〜121で使用したものを含むが、これらに限定されない具体的に重水素化された出発物質を用いて作製することができる。
スキーム1
スキーム2
スキーム3
スキーム4
スキーム5
スキーム6
スキーム7
スキーム8
スキーム9
スキーム10
スキーム11
化合物及び中間体はすべてNMRによって特徴付けた。スペクトルは内部標準として使用した溶媒を用いてBruker Avance III 600MHz分光計で記録した。13Cのスペクトルは150MHzで記録し、1Hのスペクトルは600MHzで記録した。データは以下の順:近似の化学シフト(ppm)、プロトンの数、多重度(br:幅広線、d:二重線、m:多重線、s:一重線、t:三重線)及びカップリング定数(Hz)で報告する。
工程1:N−(3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボノチオイル)ベンズアミド
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.33(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.29(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),7.24(1H,t,J=7.2Hz),7.19(2H,br s),4.12(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.44−3.61(2H,m),3.26(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,s br),2.20(0.5H,s br),2.11(0.5H,m),1.97(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,141.2,141.1,128.5,127.1,126.8,126.7,57.5,53.9,51.3,47.5,44,42.4,33,0,31.9
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.39(1H,d,J=4.4Hz),7.19(2H,br,s),6.98(1H,dd,J=5.0,3.5Hz),6.96(1H,d,J=2.9Hz),4.10(0.5H,br s),3.86(0.5H,br s),3.80(1H,br s),3.66(0.5H,br s),3.53(1.5H,m),3.38(0.5H,m),3.29(0.5H,br s),2.39(0.5H,m),2.26(0.5H,br s),2.09(0.5H,br s),1.95(0.5H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,144.7,127,124.1,124.1,124,58.1,54.6,51,47.2,39.2,37.9,34.1,33,0
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.33(2H,m),7.15(2H,m),6.70−7.60(2H,br s),4.11(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.77(0.5H,m),3.52(1.5H,m),3.40(1.5H,m),3.23(0.5H,m),2.33(0.5H,br s),2.18(0.5H,br s),2.09(0.5H,m),1.96(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.4,161.8,160.2,137.2,129,129,115.3,115.1,57.5,54,51.3,47.4,43.3,41.7,33.1,31.9
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.38(2H,br s),7.32(2H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.29(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.23(1H,mt,J=7.1Hz),4.59(2H,m),2.96(2H,m),2.64(1H,m),1.90(1H,m),1.70(2H,m),1.50(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.5,143.3,128.4,127.1,126.5,53.7,47.6,42,0,31.3,25.0,
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.39(1H,m),7.19(1H,ddd,J=11.0,9.2,2.6Hz),7.09(2H,br s),7.07(1H,ddt,J=1.0,2.6,8.5Hz),3.34−4.24(5H,m),2.28(1H,br s),2.09(1H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,178.5,162,161.9,161.2,160.4,160.3,159.6,129.4,129.2,129,129,124.9,124.1,115.3,115.1,111.7,111.5,104.1,103.9,103.8,56.1,52.5,50.9,37.1,35.5,31.6,30.4
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.33(2H,t,J=7.2Hz),7.29(2H,d,J=7.4Hz),7.24(1H,t,J=7.1Hz),7.21(2H,br s),4.12(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.44−3.61(2H,m),3.26(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,s br),2.20(0.5H,s br),2.11(0.5H,m),1.97(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.4,141.2,141.1,128.5,127.1,126.7,126.7,57.5,53.9,51.3,47.5,44,42.4,33,0,31.9
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.80−7.60(7H,m),3.89及び3.82(1H,2br d,J=11.4Hz),3.68(1H,m),3.60及び3.54(1H,2br d,J=10.8Hz),3.45(0.5H,m),2.27(0.5H,m),2.21(0.5H,m),2.10(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.9,178.6,146.8,146.6,128.4,126.3,126.2,125.7,125.5,62.3,58.9,50.1,46.4,46.2,44.5,37.7,36.2,27.5,27.1
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.8−7.9(2H,br s),7.31(2H,t,J=7.6Hz),7.31(3H,m),4.39(0.5H,br s),4.09(0.5H,br s),3.95(0.5H,br s),3.47−3.80(2.5H,m),1.90−2.21(1H,m),1.10(1H,br dd,J=7.6,5.0Hz),0.72(1H,t,J=4.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.9,140.9,128.4,126.4,126.2,57.3,54,53.5,50.2,31.8,30.2,24.5,23.6,19.5
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.08(2H,br s),3.87(0.5H,br t,J=9Hz),3.81(0.5H,br t,J=9.7Hz),3.51(0.5H,br t,J=8.5Hz),3.43(0.5H,m),3.32(0.5H,m),3.18(0.5H,m),3.03(0.5H,t,J=10.8Hz),2.86(0.5H,J=10Hz),2.07(0.5H,m),1.94(1H,m),1.82(0.5H,m),1.57−1.77(5.5H,m),1.42(0.5H,m),1.17(4.0H,m),0.94(2H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.2,55.6,51.9,51.5,47.7,45.4,43.6,41.1,40.8,31.5,31.4,30.8,30,0,28.9,25.6,25.5
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.84(2H,br d,J=3.5Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=3.2Hz),6.63(1H,m),4.04(0.5H,br s),3.83(0.5H,br s),3.72(1H,m),3.50(2H,m),3.35(0.5H,m),3.25(0.5H,m),2.39(3H,m),2.30(0.5H,m),2.22(0.5H,br s),2.04(0.5H,br s),1.90(0.5H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,178.5,142.3,142.3,137.3,137.2,125,0,123.8,58,0,54.4,51,0,47.1,39.4,38,0,34,0,32.9,15.0,
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.33(2H,t,J=7.2Hz),7.29(2H,d,J=7.4Hz),7.24(1H,t,J=7.1Hz),7.21(2H,br s),4.12(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.44−3.61(2H,m),3.26(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,s br),2.20(0.5H,s br),2.11(0.5H,m),1.97(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,141.2,141.1,128.5,127.1,126.8,126.7,57.5,53.9,51.3,47.5,44,42.4,33,31.9
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.21(2H,br s),7.09(3H,m),4.12(0.5H,br m),3.89(0.5H,br m),3.79(0.5H,br m),3.45(3H,br m),3.27(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,br m),2.20(0.5H,br m),2.14(0.5H,br m),1.99(0.5H,br m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,145.9,110.6,110.6,110.5,110.4,102.4,102.2,102,57,53.4,51.2,47.3,43.6,42.1,32.6,31.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.87−7.43(6H,m),4.02(0.5H,m),3.85(0.5H,m),3.75(0.5H,m),3.67(0.5H,m),3.51−3.62(1.5H,m),3.47(0.5H,m),3.40(0.5H,m),3.23(0.5H,m),2.32(3H,s),2.30(0.5H,m),2.14(0.5H,m),2.07(0.5H,m),1.98(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.4,139.5,139.2,135.9,130.3,126.5,126.4,126.2,125.2,125.1,56.8,53.2,51,47.1,40.1,38.5,32.3,30.9,19.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.56−7.60(2H,br s),7.21(1H,t,J=7.5Hz),7.11(1H,br s),7.07(1H,br d,J=6.3Hz),7.05(1H,br d,J=7.5Hz),4.11(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.77(0.5H,m),3.52(1H,m),3.44(1H,m),3.35(1H,m),3.24(0.5H,m),2.32(0.5H,m),2.28(3H,s),2.18(0.5H,m),2.08(0.5H,m),1.96(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.4,178.4,141.1,141,137.6,128.4,127.8,127.4,127.3,124.1,57.5,53.9,51.4,47.5,44,42.3,33,0,31.8,21.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.51(1H,m),7.28(1H,m),7.18(2H,br s),7.09(1H,m),4.08(0.5H,br s),3.85(0.5H,br s),3.74(0.5H,m),3.39−3.65(2.5H,m),3.32(0.5H,m),3.25(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,br s),2.18(0.5H,br s),2.09(0.5H,m),1.95(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,178.4,142.2,127.2,127.1,126.5,126.4,120.7,120.5,57.2,53.7,51.2,47.3,39.8,38.2,32.9,31.8.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.61(1H,s),7.54(1H,s),7.12(2H,m),6.49(1H,dd,J=1.8,0.7Hz),4.01(0.5H,m),3.81(0.5H,m),3.67(0.5H,m),3.31−3.57(2.5H,m),3.24(0.5H,br s),3.19(0.5H,m),2.27(0.5H,br s),2.12(0.5H,br s),1.99(0.5H,m),1.87(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,178.4,143.5,143.5,138.9,125.2,110,109.9,57,53.4,51.1,47.3,35.1,33.6,32.5,31.5.
実施例10について記載されているような類似の手順によって3−(フラン−2−イル)ピロリジン(CAS#1082926−03−1)を3−(フラン−2−イル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミドに変換し、白色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.57(1H,s),7.28(2H,br s),6.38(1H,m),6.21(1H,d,J=3.1Hz),3.97(0.5H,br s),3.77(0.5H,br s),3.69(0.5H,br s),3.52−3.66(1.5H,m),3.30−3.51(2H,m),2.31(0.5H,br s),2.16(0.5H,m),2.13(0.5H,m),1.99(0.5H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,155.0,154.8,142.0,110.4,105.2,105.0,55.4,51.8,50.8,47,0,37.7,36.1,30.8,29.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.82−7.61(5H,m),4.09(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.76(0.5H,m),3.71(0.5H,m),3.46−3.64(1H,m),3.38(1H,m),2.33(0.5H,m),2.18(1H,m),2.03(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,159.1,157.6,157.4,155.7,129.9,117.0,116.8,114.9,56.0,52.4,51.0,47.0,37.4,35.9,31.4,30.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.55(2H,m),7.24(2H,br s),4.09(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.76(0.5H,m),3.69(0.5H,m),3.52(2H,m),3.37(0.5H,m),3.29(0.5H,m),2.31(0.5H,m),2.17(1H,m),2.03(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,156.4,154.8,148.8,147,145.4,125.1,124.9,116.5,116.4,116.3,106.2,106.0,106.0,105.8,56.0,52.5,51.0,47.0,36.9,35.4,31.5,30.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.41(2H,br m),7.16(1H,br s),6.59−7.86(2H,m),4.12(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.51(1.5H,m),3.42(1.5H,m1H,s),3.24(0.5H,m),2.32(0.5H,m),2.18(0.5H,m),2.11(0.5H,m),1.98(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.4,150.2,150.2,149.1,149.0,148.6,148.5,147.5,147.4,139.0,138.9,124.0,117.4,117.3,116.3,116.2,57.3,53.8,51.3,47.4,43.3,41.7,32.8,31.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.22(2H,m),6.50−8.0(2H,m br),4.03(0.5H,br m),3.96(0.5H,br s),3.81(0.5H,br m),3.68(1H,br m),3.51−3.58(1.5H,m),3.42(0.5H,br s),3.38(0.5H,br s),2.28(1H,m),2.13(1H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,162.1,162,160.5,160.4,112.2,101.4,101.2,101.0,54.6,51.2,50.8,47.5,33.7,32.4,30.8,29.7
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):6.15−8.25(2H,s br),7.33(1H,br s),7.21(1H,br s),4.09(0.5H,br s),3.88(0.5H,br s),3.76(1H,m),3.56(1.5H,m),3.50(0.5H,br s),3.30−3.50(1H,m),2.37(0.5H,m),2.18(1H,m),2.03(0.5H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,178.5,149.9,149.7,148.3,148.1,139.8,138.2,126.1,122.4,112.7,55.9,52.4,50.9,47.0,37.0,35.5,31.6,30.4.
実施例10について記載されているような類似の手順によって3−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン(CAS#1260865−90−4)を3−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミドに変換し、灰白色の粉末として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.84(1H,br s),7.26(2H,br s),4.10(0.5H,m),3.95(1H,m),3.78(1H,m),3.47(2H,m),3.41(0.5H,m),2.0−2.40(2H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,146.5,146.4,146.3,145.5,144.8,144.8,144.7,143.9,143.8,119.4,105.6,105.4,54.3,51.1,50.6,47.4,34.7,33.3,30.7,29.6
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.45(1H,br s),7.25(2H,br s),7.13(1H,m),4.10(0.5H,m),3.90(0.5H,m),3.78(1H,m),3.63(0.5H,m),3.53(1.5H,m),3.41(0.5H,m),3.35(0.5H,m),2.35(0.5H,m),2.19(1H,m),2.04(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,158.2,158.1,156.6,156.5,150.5,150.4,150.3,148.9,148.8,148.7,145.8,144.2,131.5,110.1,104.3,55.8,52.3,50.9,47,37.3,35.8,31.5,30.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.21(2H,br s),7.07(3H,m),4.12(0.5H,m),3.89(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.35−3.63(3H,m),3.27(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,m),2.20(0.5H,m),2.14(0.5H,m),1.99(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,146,145.8,110.6,110.6,110.5,110.4,102.3,102.2,102.0,57,53.4,51.2,47.3,43.7,42.1,32.6,31.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.21(2H,br s),7.07(3H,m),4.12(0.5H,m),3.89(0.5H,m),3.78(0.5H,m),3.35−3.63(3H,m),3.27(0.5H,m),2.34(0.5H,m),2.20(0.5H,m),2.14(0.5H,m),1.99(0.5H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.5,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,146,145.8,110.6,110.5,110.4,102.4,102.2,102.0,57.0,53.4,51.2,47.3,43.7,42.1,32.6,31.4.
1H NMR(CDCl3):7.14(1H,brd,J=4.4Hz),6.93(1H,dd,J=5.1,3.5Hz),6.89(1H,br),5.81(2H,brs),4.56(0.5H,m),4.29(0.5H,m),4.02(0.5H,m),3.94(0.5H,m),3.85(0.5H,m),3.73(1H,m),3.60(0.5H,br s),1.97(0.5H,br s),1.92(0.5H,br s),1.39(1H,m),0.96(1H,m).
13C NMR(CDCl3):180.2,144.1,143.8,127,124.2,123.8,123.6,123.5,58.9,55.0,54.8,50.5,28.6,27.5,27.2,26.3,20.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.14(1H,br d,J=4.4Hz),6.93(1H,dd,J=5.1,3.5Hz),6.89(1H,br),5.75(2H,br s),4.57(0.5H,m),4.30(0.5H,m),4.03(0.5H,m),3.95(0.5H,m),3.85(0.5H,m),3.73(1H,m),3.59(0.5H,br s),1.98(0.5H,br s),1.93(0.5H,br s),1.39(1H,m),0.96(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.3,144.1,143.8,127,124.2,123.8,123.6,123.5,58.9,55.0,54.8,50.5,28.6,27.5,27.3,26.3,20.1
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.27(2H,br s),4.09(0.5H,br s),3.94(1H,br s),3.77(1H,br s),3.58(1.5H,br s),3.46(0.5H,br s),3.40(0.5H,br s),2.37(0.5H,br s),2.29(0.5H,br s),2.23(0.5H,br s),2.13(0.5H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):178.6,145.9,144.3,54.3,51.1,50.6,47.3,34.2,32.8,30.7,29.7.
(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(Feng,Xu.,et al.:Org.Lett.8(17),3885−3888,2006)(0.215g,1.1mmol)及びイソチオシアン酸メチル(0.088g,1.210mmol)のアセトニトリル(5mL)溶液を室温で4時間撹拌し、次いで真空下で濃縮した。残留物をクロマト分画(酢酸エチル/石油エーテル)し、帯黄色の固体(0.148g、50%収率)として(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミドを得た。
1H NMR(CDCl3):6.60−6.71(3H,m),5.51(1H,br s),4.29(1H,br s),3.96(1H,m),3.81(1H,br d,J=8.9Hz),3.75(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),3.13(3H,d,J=4.5Hz),2.02(1H,dt,J=8.4,4.4Hz),1.21(1H,dd,J=5.4,8.3),0.94(1H,t,J=4.9Hz).
13C NMR(CDCl3):181,163.9,163.8,162.3,162.2,144.4,144.4,109.6,109.5,109.4,109.4,102.2,102.1,101.9,55.5,51.6,32.4,31.1,24.7,20.4.
1H NMR(CDCl3):7.34(2H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.27(1H,m),7.23(2H,d,J=7.9Hz),5.32(1H,br s),3.68−4.46(2H,m),3.62(1H,br s),3.49(1H,br s),3.17(3H,d,J=4.55Hz),2.40(1H,br s),2.07−2.20(1H,m).
13C NMR(CDCl3):179.8,140.4,128.7,127.1,126.9,55.6,49.2,43.7,32.7,32.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.31(1H,br q,J=4.0Hz),7.11(1H,tt,J=2.3,9.3Hz),7.07(2H,m),3.98(1H,br s),3.73(1H,br m),3.48(2H,br m),3.39(1H,m),2.89(3H,d,J=4.3Hz),2.28(1H,br m),2.07(1H,br m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.4,163.8,163.7,162.2,162.1,146.5,146.5,146.4,111,110.9,102.8,102.6,102.5,56.2,50.3,43.1,32.4,32.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.83(1H,m),7.36(1H,br q,J=3.7Hz),3.99(1H,br s),3.83(1H,m),3.77(1H,br s),3.60(1H,m),3.48(1H,m),2.89(3H,d,J=4.1Hz),2.31(1H,br s),2.25(1H,br m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.1,146.5,146.4,146.3,145.5,145.4,144.9,144.8,144.7,143.9,143.8,119.5,119.4,119.3,105.7,105.5,105.3,52.8,48.4,33.6,32.0,30.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.30(2H,br s),7.07(1H,br t,J=9.2Hz),6.94(2H,br s),4.39(0.5H,br s),4.07(0.5H,br s),3.92(0.5H,br s),3.58−3.80(2H,m),3.53(0.5H,br s),2.21(0.5H,br s),2.12(0.5H,br s),1.20(1H,br s),0.78(1H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.9,163.4,163.3,161.7,161.6,145.9,145.9,145.8,109.8,109.7,109.5,109.4,101.8,101.6,101.5,56.5,53.7,52.8,49.9,31.7,30.1,25.4,24.7,20.4,20.0.
実施例10について記載されているような類似の手順によって(1R,5S)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(Feng,Xu.,et al.:Org.Lett.8(17),3885−3888,2006)を(1R,5S)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミドに変換し、白色の粉末として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.30(2H,br s),7.07(1H,br t,J=9.2Hz),6.94(2H,br s),4.39(0.5H,br s),4.07(0.5H,br s),3.92(0.5H,br s),3.58−3.80(2H,m),3.53(0.5H,br s),2.21(0.5H,br s),2.12(0.5H,br s),1.20(1H,br s),0.78(1H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.9,163.4,163.3,161.7,161.6,145.9,145.9,145.8,109.7,109.5,101.8,101.6,101.4,56.5,53.7,52.7,50.0,31.7,30.2,25.4,24.7,20.4,20.0.
実施例10について記載されているような類似の手順によって(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(Feng,Xu.,et al.:Org.Lett.8(17),3885−3888,2006)を(1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミドに変換し、白色の粉末として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.30(2H,br s),7.07(1H,br t,J=9.2Hz),6.94(2H,brs),4.39(0.5H,br s),4.07(0.5H,br s),3.92(0.5H,br s),3.58−3.80(2H,m),3.53(0.5H,br s),2.21(0.5H,br s),2.12(0.5H,br s),1.20(1H,br s),0.78(1H,br s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.9,163.4,163.3,161.7,161.6,145.9,145.9,109.7,109.5,101.8,101.6,101.4,56.5,53.7,52.8,50,31.7,30.2,25.5,24.7,20.4,20.0,
実施例10について記載されているような類似の手順によって1−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(Feng,Xu.,et al.:Org.Lett.8(17),3885−3888,2006)を1−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボチオアミドに変換し、白色の粉末として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.42(1H,m),7.24(1H,br t,J=9.3Hz),7.05(1H,br t,J=7.5Hz),6.80−7.60(2H,br s),4.30(0.5H,m),4.09(0.5H,m),3.87(0.5H,m),3.71(0.5H,m),3.66(0.5H,m),3.58(0.5H,m),3.48(0.5H,m),3.35(0.5H,m),2.09(0.5H,m),1.93(0.5H,m),1.10(1H,br s),0.70(1H,t,J=4.7Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.8,162.7,162.6,162.3,162.2,161,160.9,160.7,160.6,131.9,123.5,111.5,111.3,104.2,104.0,103.9,57.9,54.1,53.9,50.0,27.6,26.2,22.8,21.8,16.8,16.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.20−7.28(2H,m),7.16(1H,m),6.60−8.00(2H,br s),4.33(0.5H,br m),4.09(0.5H,br m),3.90(0.5H,br m),3.71(0.5H,br m),3.65(0.5H,br m),3.46−3.61(1H,m),3.40(0.5H,br m),2.18(0.5H,br m),2.03(0.5H,br m),1.14(1H,br s),0.73(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.8,158.8,157.2,129.2,117,117,116.9,116.8,115.4,115.3,57.5,53.8,49.9,28.2,26.7,23,22.1,17.4,17.1.
工程1:((1S,5R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−イル)(1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)メタンチオン
1H NMR(CDCl3):6.65−6.74(3H,m),5.30(1H,t,J=4.7Hz),4.29(1H,br m),3.96(1H,br m),3.82(1H,br d,J=8.9Hz),3.76(1H,br d,J=7.0Hz),3.60(2H,m),2.03(1H,dt,J=4.3,8.3Hz),1.65(2H,m),1.23(1H,d m,J=5.3Hz),0.97(3H,t,J=7.5Hz),0.97(1H,m).
13C NMR(CDCl3):180.2,164,163.9,162.3,162.2,144.5,144.4,144.4,109.7,109.6,109.5,109.5,102.3,102.1,102.0,55.4,51.5,47.4,31.1,24.7,22.5,20.3,11.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.56(1H,t br,J=4.5Hz),7.24(2H,m),7.16(1H,m),4.17(1H,s br),3.91(1H,s br),3.67(1H,m),3.56(2H,m),3.50(1H,br s),2.63(2H,q,J=7.1Hz),2.39(1H,m),2.14(1H,br s),1.13(1H,dd,J=8.0,5.1Hz),0.76(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.3,158.8,158.7,157.2,157.1,129.3,129.3,129.2,129.2,117.0,117.0,117.0,116.9,116.9,116.8,115.5,115.4,115.3,115.2,53.6,49.6,47.8,47,27.1,22.8,22.2,17.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):10.37(1H,br s),7.18(2H,m),7.15(1H,tt,J=2.3,9.3Hz),4.50(1H,dd,J=11.4,1.7Hz),4.16(1H,d,J=11.3Hz),3.02(3H,d,J=2.8Hz),2.76(1H,ddd,J=1.7,3.5,9.1Hz),1.68(1H,dd,J=9.1,4.8Hz),1.43(1H,dd,J=4.8,3.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.5,174.4,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,143.3,143.3,143.2,111.0,111.0,110.9,110.8,102.9,102.7,102.6,56.1,32.1,30.1,26.8,26.7,26.7,20.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):10.51(1H,br q,J=4.5Hz),7.10−7.20(3H,m),4.54(1H,dd,J=10.7,8.2Hz),3.85(1H,dd,J=10.8,9.0Hz),3.68(1H,五重項,J=9.0Hz),3.05(3H,d,J=4.5Hz),2.95−3.05(2H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.1,174.7,163.3,163.3,161.7,161.6,145.5,145.4,145.3,110.8,110.7,110.6,110.6,102.7,102.5,102.4,56.7,40.3,35.1,32.2.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):10.37(1H,q,J=4.5Hz),7.18(2H,m),7.15(1H,tt,J=2.3,9.3Hz),4.50(1H,dd,J=11.4,1.7Hz),4.16(1H,d,J=11.3Hz),3.02(3H,d,J=4.5Hz),2.76(1H,ddd,J=1.7,3.5,9.1Hz),1.68(1H,dd,J=9.1,4.8Hz),1.43(1H,dd,J=4.8,3.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.5,174.4,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,143.3,143.3,143.2,111.0,111.0,110.9,110.8,102.9,102.7,102.5,56.1,32.1,30.1,26.7,26.7,20.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):8.61(1H,s),7.31(2H,t,J=7.5Hz),7.25(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.22(1H,tm,J=7.2Hz),4.17(1H,m,J=10.1,4.5Hz),3.74(1H,dd,J=7.3,10.3Hz),3.67(1H,t,J=9.8Hz),3.60(1H,t,J=9.3Hz),3.55(1H,m),3.44(1H,dd,J=3.7,10.4Hz),2.26(1H,m),1.50(1H,q,J=11.3Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):186.3,142.6,128.6,127.1,126.5,63.1,54.2,46.2,45,39.2.
工程1:N−(3−フェニルピロリジン−1−カルボノチオイル)ベンズアミド
室温で、1,1’−チオカルボニルジイミダゾール(201mg,1.127mmol)の無水テトラヒドロフラン(2.6mL)溶液に1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(Feng,Xu.,et al.:Org.Lett.8(17),3885−3888,2006)(200mg,1.025mmol)の無水テトラヒドロフラン(2.6mL)溶液を一滴ずつ加えた。反応物を室温で1時間撹拌し、次いで55℃で2時間加熱した。その後すぐに溶媒を蒸発させ、得られた黄色の油をメタノール(2.5mL)に溶解し、その後カルバジン酸ベンジル(341mg,2.049mmol)を一気に加えた。反応物を還流温度で24時間加熱し、次いで溶媒を蒸発させ、残留物をジクロロメタンに溶解し、水で洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発乾固させた。こうして得られた黄色の油をクロマトグラフィ(ジクロロメタン/メタノール)によって精製して黄色の油(0.27g、0.67mmol、65%収率)として2−(1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボノチオイル)ヒドラジンカルボン酸ベンジルを得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):8.80(1H,s),7.08(1H,tt,J=9.4,2.4Hz),6.95(2H,m),4.64(2H,br s),4.17(1H,br d,J=10.9Hz),3.89(1H,br d,J=11.0Hz),3.68(1H,d,J=10.9Hz),3.59(1H,br dd,J=10.9,4.2Hz),2.18(1H,dt,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.19(1H,dd,J=8.0,5.1Hz),0.77(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):180.7,163.4,163.3,161.8,161.7,146,145.9,145.8,109.7,109.7,109.6,109.5,101.8,101.7,101.5,54.4,51.7,30.4,24.6,20.3.
1H NMR(CDCl3):6.70(2H,m),6.67(1H,tt,J=2.3,8.9Hz),4.59(1H,d,J=11.0Hz),4.16(1H,d,J=11.0Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=3.6,10.9Hz),3.71(1H,dd,J=1.2,10.9Hz),3.13(6H,m),1.84(1H,m),1.07(1H,m),0.98(1H,m).
13C NMR(CDCl3):191.7,163.9,163.8,162.3,162.2,144.8,109.7,109.7,109.6,109.6,102.1,101.9,101.7,57.2,54.4,43.2,30.0,24.3,17.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.99(1H,br s),7.25(2H,m),7.17(1H,m),4.45(2H,br d,J=5.1Hz),3.44−4.40(4H,br m),2.19(1H,br s),1.16(1H, m),0.80(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):179.7,158.8,158.7,157.2,157.1,129.1,129.1,129.0,129.0,129.0,129.0,117.6,117.1,117.0,117.0,116.9,116.8,116.8,115.5,115.5,115.4,115.3,58.3,54.5,53.6,49.9,33.2,28.1,26.4,23,21.6,17.8.
工程1:4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−N−メチルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド
−10℃にて窒素のもとで4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−N−メチルピロリジン−1−カルボチオアミド(0.2g,0.734mmol)の無水トルエン(5mL)溶液に2,6−ルチジン(0.428mL,3.67mmol)を加え、その後無水2,2,2−トリフルオロ酢酸(0.23mL,1.76mmol)を加えた。反応物を室温に温め、20時間撹拌した。その後すぐに、混合物の反応を水(10mL)で止め、混合物を30分間撹拌した。有機相を蒸発乾固させ、次いで残留物をエタノール(15mL)に溶解し、室温にて5Mの水酸化ナトリウム(0.3mL,1.469mmol)で1時間処理した。その後すぐに、混合物を蒸発乾固させ、残留物をジクロロメタンと水の間で分配した。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、真空下で蒸発乾固させ、クロマト分画(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル)して白色の粉末(0.063g、33%収率)として3−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−メチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−1H−ピロール−1−カルボチオアミドを得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.80(1H,br s),7.41(1H,br d,J=2.3Hz),7.11(1H,m),6.93(2H,m),5.37(1H,dd,J=4.1,2.6Hz),4.37(1H,m),4.23(1H,t,J=11.2Hz),3.70(1H,dd,J=11.6,5.7Hz),2.91(3H,d,J=4.3Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):176.6,163.5,163.4,161.8,161.8,148.5,148.4,148.3,133.4,112.2,110.4,110.2,102.6,102.4,102.2,55.9,46.6,31.9.
工程1:2−フェニルペンタ−4−エネニトリル
−78℃にて、撹拌した2−フェニルアセトニトリル(3.15mL,27.3mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(136mL)溶液にリチウムヘキサメチルジシラザン(30mL,30.0mmol)を一滴ずつ加えた。得られた黄色の溶液を低温で30分間撹拌し、そうするとすぐに3−ブロモプロパ−1−エン(2.3mL,27.2mmol)を一滴ずつ加え、混合物を室温で撹拌した。次いで溶媒を真空下で取り除き、生成物をクロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル、1:0、9:1、次いで6:1)によって精製し、黄色の油(収量:2.62g、63%)として単離した。
撹拌した2−フェニルペンタ−4−エン−1−アミン(1.13g,7.01mmol)とトリエチルアミン(1.074mL,7.71mmol)のジクロロメタン(35mL)溶液に室温にて塩化トシル(1.336g,7.01mmol)を少しずつ加えた。得られた黄色の溶液を室温で一晩撹拌した。次いで反応物をジクロロメタンで希釈し、水で反応を止めた。有機層を分離し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、真空下で蒸発乾固させ、黄色の油を得た。生成物をクロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル、1:0、9:1、6:1、次いで4:1)によって精製し、黄色の油(収量:1.03g、44%)として単離した。
0℃にて3−クロロベンゾペルオキシ酸(0.676g,3.92mmol)を撹拌した4−メチル−N−(2−フェニルペンタ−4−エニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド(1.03g,3.27mmol)のジクロロメタン(16mL)溶液に少しずつ加えた。反応混合物を室温に温め、2日間撹拌した。その後すぐに、水を加え、有機層をジクロロメタンで希釈し、分離し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で蒸発乾固させた。生成物をクロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル、1:1)によって精製し、透明な油(収量:0.215g、20%)として単離した。
0℃にて窒素のもとで水素化リチウムアルミニウム(0.223g,5.88mmol)を撹拌した(4−フェニル−1−トシルピロリジン−2−イル)メタノール(0.487g,1.469mmol)の無水テトラヒドロフラン(7mL)溶液に少しずつ加えた。こうして得られた灰色の懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌し、そうするとすぐに水(0.3mL)で反応を止め、その後、50%NaOH(0.3mL)と水(0.6mL)の混合物を一滴ずつ加えた。次いで混合物をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、セライトのプラグを介して濾過した。真空下で濾液を蒸発乾固させ、酢酸エチルによる倍散で半固体を得た。固体を酢酸エチルに懸濁し、濾別し、濾液を蒸発乾固させて透明な油(収量:0.318g、122%(次の工程の前に精製されなかった中間体)を残した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,br s),7.15−7.45(5H,m),6.63(1H,s),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.1Hz),4.08(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz)3.67(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.1Hz),3.24(1H,ddd,J=15.0,7.9,0.7Hz),2.86(1H,ddd,J=15.4,8.5,1.5Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.9,141.3,132.7,128.7,127.2,127.0,106.7,50.4,47.0,31.2.
実施例49について記載されているような類似の手順によって2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)アセトニトリルを6−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(5H)−チオンに変換し、ダークベージュ色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.81(1H,br s),7.11−7.18(3H,m),6.64(1H,m),4.19(1H,dd,J=11.2,7.9Hz),4.12(1H,五重項,J=8.3Hz),3.70(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.5Hz),3.23(1H,ddd,J=15.3,7.9,0.9Hz),2.90(1H,ddd,J=15.3,8.9,1.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,156.0,145.5,145.4,145.4,132.3,110.8,110.8,110.7,110.7,106.8,102.7,102.5,102.3,49.9,46.6,30.8.
工程1:ヘキサフルオロリン酸(E)−N−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−(ジメチルアミノ)アリリデン)−N−メチルメタンアミニウム(V)
メタノール(38mL)とテトラヒドロフラン(38mL)の混合物における撹拌した2−エチル4−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボン酸1−tert−ブチル(5.38g,15.14mmol)と塩化リチウム(2.246g,53.0mmol)の溶液に0℃にて水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(2.005g,53.0mmol)を加えた。こうして得られた白色の懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。その後すぐに、塩化リチウム(1g)と水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(1g)との第2の群を加え、混合物をさらに48時間撹拌した。次いで水を加え、そうするとすぐに有機層をジクロロメタンで希釈し、分離し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、真空下で蒸発乾固させた。生成物をクロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル)によって精製し、黄色の油(収量:1.96g、41%)として単離した。
撹拌した4−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−2−カルバルデヒド塩酸塩(1.19g,4.80mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(24mL)溶液に室温にてチオシアン酸カリウム(0.934g,9.61mmol)を加え、そうするとすぐに得られた茶色の溶液を100℃で90分間撹拌した。その後すぐに、水を加え、数滴の酢酸エチルを含有するジエチルエーテルで有機層を希釈した。有機層を分離し、水性層を再び抽出した。合わせた有機層を水で洗浄し(3回)、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、真空下で蒸発乾固させて茶色の半固体を得た。エタノールからの再結晶化によってベージュ色の固体(収量:0.08g、6%)として生成物を得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.83(1H,brs),7.45(1H,td,J=8.7,6.7Hz),7.28(1H,ddd,J=2.7,9.4,11.5Hz),7.09(1H,dt,J=2.6,8.6Hz),6.64(1H,s),4.24(1H,五重項,J=8.0Hz),4.15(1H,dd,J=11.1,8.1Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.3,7.8Hz),3.24(1H,dd,J=8.2,15.2Hz),2.90(1H,ddd,J=15.5,8.3,1.5Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162.3,162.2,161.1,161,160.6,160.5,159.5,159.4,156,132.2,129.9,129.8,129.8,129.8,124.3,124.3,124.2,124.2,111.8,111.8,111.7,111.7,106.9,104.3,104.2,104.0,49.3,40.1,30.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.83(1H,brs),7.30(2H,m),7.19(1H,m),6.65(1H,s),4.27(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz),4.16(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.2Hz),3.75(1H,dd,J=8.1,11.2Hz),3.24(1H,dd,J=15.5,8.0Hz),2.94(1H,br dd,J=15.3,8.4Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):159,157.5,157.2,156,155.6,132.1,129.8,129.7,129.7,129.6,117.2,117.1,117.0,117.0,115.5,115.5,115.4,115.4,115.4,115.3,115.3,115.2,106.9,49.1,40.5,29.9.
工程1:(2−(アミノメチル)−2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)シクロプロピル)メタノール
撹拌した3,5−ジフルオロフェニルアセトニトリル(3g,19.59mmol)の無水テトラヒドロフラン(30mL)溶液に室温にて窒素のもとで2−(クロロメチル)オキシラン(1.839mL,23.51mmol)を加えた。次いで反応物を0℃に冷却し、0〜5℃にてテトラヒドロフラン中2Mのナトリウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド(17.14mL,34.3mmol)を一滴ずつ加えた。その後すぐに、こうして得られた赤色の混合物を室温まで温め、3時間撹拌した。反応物を無水テトラヒドロフラン(30mL)で希釈し、0℃に冷却し、するとすぐに水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(2.96g,78mmol)を加え、その後、三フッ化ホウ素ジエチルエーテラート(9.93mL,78mmol)を一滴ずつ加えた。混合物を室温まで温め、一晩撹拌した。得られた浅黄色の懸濁液を0℃に冷却し、2MのHCl(58.8mL,118mmol)で慎重に反応を止めた。次いでテトラヒドロフランを蒸発させ、水性相をジエチルエーテルで洗浄した。3Mの水酸化ナトリウムを加えることによって水性相のpHをpH=10に設定し、次いでジクロロメタンで抽出した。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、真空下で蒸発乾固させて黄色の油(収量:3.01g、65%)を残した。
氷冷した(2−(アミノメチル)−2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)シクロプロピル)メタノール(3g,14.07mmol)のエタノール(32mL)溶液に二炭酸ジ−tert−ブチル(3.38g,15.48mmol)を加えた。溶液を室温で4時間撹拌し、次いで溶媒を真空下で蒸発させた。得られた黄色の油をクロマトグラフィ(ジクロロメタン/メタノール)によって精製した。浅黄色の油(収量:3.9g、88%)として生成物を単離した。
撹拌した3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)−5−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルボン酸(1.8g,5.30mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(18mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(2.133g,15.44mmol)を加え、その後、ヨウ化メチル(1.658mL,26.5mmol)を加えた。反応物を室温で6時間撹拌し、次いで水を加え、混合物を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発乾固させた。こうして得られた黄色の油をクロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル)によって精製した。浅黄色の油(収量:1.36g、69%)として生成物を単離した。
ジエチルエーテル(10.64mL,21.28mmol)中の2MのHClを1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−ホルミル−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボン酸tert−ブチル(0.86g,2.66mmol)に加え、無色の溶液を得た。溶液を室温で3時間撹拌し、そうするとすぐに、溶媒を蒸発させ、残留物をトルエンと共に共沸し、黄色の油(収量:0.690g、90%)として生成物を残した。
撹拌した5−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルバルデヒド塩酸塩(690mg,2.66mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(13mL)溶液に室温にてチオシアン酸カリウム(516mg,5.31mmol)を加えた。次いで溶液を100℃で90分間加熱した。その後すぐに、混合物を室温に冷却し、水を加え、次いでジエチルエーテルで抽出した。有機相を水で洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発乾固させて茶色の油を残した。クロマトグラフィ(ジクロロメタン/メタノール)とその後の2−プロパノールからの再結晶化によってベージュ色の固体(収量:0.068g、8%)として生成物を得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.75(1H,br s),7.12(3H,m),6.67(1H,s),4.22(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.00(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.19(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.4,163.3,161.8,161.7,156.8,144.8,144.8,144.7,134.5,110.1,110.1,110.0,109.9,105.9,102.3,102.1,101.9,50.6,36.4,25.3,23.0.
実施例53について記載されているような類似の手順によって3,5−ジフルオロフェニルアセトニトリル及び(R)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランを(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、ベージュ色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.75(1H,br s),7.12(3H,m),6.67(1H,s),4.22(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.00(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.19(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.4,163.3,161.8,161.7,156.8,144.9,144.8,144.7,134.5,110.1,110.1,110,109.9,105.9,102.3,102.1,101.9,50.6,36.4,25.3,23.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.30(2H,m),7.21(1H,m),6.69(1H,s),4.11(1H,d,J=12.4Hz),3.83(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.66(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.18(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.8,158.7,157.2,157.1,156.6,134.5,128.6,128.6,128.5,128.4,117.2,117.1,117.0,117.0,117.0,116.8,116.8,115.9,115.9,115.8,115.7,106.2,51.4,51.4,32.7,22.3,21.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.30(2H,m),7.21(1H,m),6.69(1H,d,J=2Hz),4.11(1H,d,J=12.4Hz),3.83(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.66(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.18(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.8,158.7,157.2,157.2,157.1,157.1,156.7,134.5,128.6,128.5,128.5,128.4,117.2,117.1,117.0,117.0,116.9,116.8,116.8,115.9,115.9,115.8,115.7,106.1.
実施例53について記載されているような類似の手順によって2,5−ジフルオロフェニルアセトニトリル及び(S)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランを(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、ベージュ色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.30(2H,m),7.21(1H,m),6.69(1H,s),4.11(1H,d,J=12.4Hz),3.83(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.66(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.18(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.8,158.7,158.7,157.2,157.1,156.6,134.5,128.6,128.6,128.5,128.4,117.2,117.1,117.0,117.0,117.0,116.8,116.8,115.9,115.9,115.8,115.7,106.2,51.4,51.4,32.7,22.3,21.0.
工程1:(E)−1,3−ジフルオロ−5−(2−ニトロビニル)ベンゼン
撹拌した4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1−カルボン酸(4R)−tert−ブチル(2g,6.68mmol)の無水ジクロロメタン(50mL)溶液に−70℃にてトリメチルシランカルボニトリル(1.792mL,13.36mmol)を加え、その後、三フッ化ホウ素ジエチルエーテラート(1.863mL,14.70mmol)を加えた。混合物を低温で4時間撹拌し、重炭酸ナトリウム溶液で反応を止め、次いで混合物を撹拌しながら室温まで温めた。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、真空下で蒸発乾固させた。クロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル、9:1によって無色の油(収量:1.36g、66%)として化合物を得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.81(1H,br s),7.15(3H,m),6.65(1H,s),4.20(1H,dd,J=11.0,8.1Hz),4.13(1H,五重項,J=8.3Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.5Hz),3.24(1H,ddd,J=15.3,7.9,0.9Hz),2.92(1H,ddd,J=15.3,9.0,1.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,156,145.5,145.5,145.4,132.3,110.8,110.8,110.7,110.7,106.9,102.7,102.5,102.3,49.9,46.6,30.8.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.81(1H,br s),7.15(3H,m),6.65(1H,s),4.20(1H,dd,J=11.0,8.1Hz),4.13(1H,五重項,J=8.3Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.5Hz),3.24(1H,ddd,J=15.3,7.9,0.9Hz),2.92(1H,ddd,J=15.3,9.0,1.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,156,145.5,145.5,145.4,132.3,110.9,110.8,110.7,110.7,106.9,102.7,102.5,102.4,49.9,46.6,30.8.
工程1:1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−オキソ−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボン酸(1S,5R)−tert−ブチル
氷冷し、撹拌した酸化クロム(VI)(2.137g,21.37mmol)の水(3.77mL)溶液に硫酸(1.125mL,21.10mmol)を一滴ずつ加えた。その後すぐに、得られた橙色の溶液を氷冷した(((1S,2R)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)シクロプロピル)メチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル(2.85g,9.10mmol)のアセトン(57mL)溶液(2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)アセトニトリル及び(R)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランから実施例53の工程1〜3に従って調製した)に一滴ずつ加えた。反応物を低温で1時間撹拌し、次いで25mLのイソプロパノールを加え、その後、水を加えた。こうして得られた暗色の水性相をジクロロメタンで抽出し、そうするとすぐに、有機相を水で洗浄し、蒸発乾固させて半固形の塊として生成物を得た。ジイソプロピルエーテルによる倍散によって白色の粉末(収量:1.813g、64%)として生成物を得た。
撹拌した1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−オキソ−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボン酸(1S,5R)−tert−ブチル(1.8g,5.82mmol)のジクロロメタン(50mL)溶液に2,2,2−トリフルオロ酢酸(3.59mL,46.6mmol)を一滴ずつ加えた。反応物を室温で2時間撹拌した。その後すぐに、真空下で溶媒を取り除き、残留物をジクロロメタンに溶解し、炭酸カリウム溶液で洗浄し、蒸発乾固させて灰白色の結晶性の生成物を残した。ジエチルエーテルによる倍散によって白色の結晶(収量:1.135g、93%)を得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):13.19(1H,br s),7.20(2H,m),7.15(1H,tt,J=2.3,9.3Hz),4.25(1H,dd,J=11.9,0.7Hz),4.09(1H,d,J=11.9Hz),3.13(1H,ddd,J=0.8,4.4,8.7Hz),1.80(1H,dd,J=8.7,5.6Hz),1.47(1H,dd,J=5.6,4.3Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.7,163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,157.9,143.6,143.6,143.5,110.6,110.6,110.5,110.4,102.7,102.5,102.4,49.1,36.9,23.0,21.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.86(1H,br s),7.86(1H,m),6.64(1H,s),4.54(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.20(1H,dd,J=11.6,9.2Hz),3.79(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.6Hz),3.33(1H,m),2.97(1H,dd,J=16.0,7.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.9,146.3,145.3,144.7,143.6,132.0,120.5,120.4,120.3,106.7,105.9,105.7,105.6,48.4,35.8,29.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.86(1H,br s),7.85(1H,tt,J=10.4,7.6Hz),6.64(1H,m),4.54(1H,m),4.20(1H,dd,J=11.7,9.2Hz),3.79(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.6Hz),3.33(1H,m),2.97(1H,ddd,J=1.2,8.0,16Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.9,146.4,146.3,146.3,145.3,145.2,144.8,144.7,144.6,143.7,143.6,132,120.5,106.7,105.9,105.7,105.6,48.4,35.8,29.4.
実施例53について記載されているような類似の手順によって2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニルアセトニトリル及び(R)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランを(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2,3,5−トリフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、ベージュ色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,br s),7.50(1H,m),7.19(1H,m),6.70(1H,d,J=2.1Hz),4.12(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.88(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.95(1H,dd,J=8.5,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.5Hz),1.22(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):157.8,157.8,156.7,156.2,156.2,150.5,150.4,150.3,148.9,148.8,148.7,147.3,147.2,147.2,147.2,145.7,145.6,145.6,145.5,134.3,130.2,130.1,130.0,112.3,112.2,106.3,105.3,105.2,105.1,105.0,51.2,51.2,32.6,32.5,22.5,21.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,br s),7.43(1H,m),7.13(2H,m),6.70(1H,s),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.70(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.71(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.28(1H,t,J=4.9Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162.7,162.6,161,161,156.6,134.6,130.5,130.4,130.3,115.2,115.1,115.0,112,112.0,111.8,111.8,106.4,51.6,26.4,21.7,21.4.
実施例53について記載されているような類似の手順によって2,6−ジフルオロフェニルアセトニトリル及び(S)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランを(5aR,6aS)−5a−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、ベージュ色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,br s),7.43(1H,m),7.13(2H,m),6.70(1H,s),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.70(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.71(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.28(1H,t,J=4.9Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162.7,162.6,161,161,156.6,134.6,130.5,130.4,130.3,115.2,115.1,115,112,112,111.9,111.8,106.4,51.6,26.4,21.7,21.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.39(1H,m),7.23(1H,m),7.20(1H,m),6.70(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.12(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.85(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.21(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.7,150.7,150.6,150.4,150.3,149,148.9,148.7,148.6,134.5,129.1,129.1,125.6,124.9,124.9,124.9,124.8,116.9,116.8,106.2,51.5,51.5,32.5,32.5,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.39(1H,m),7.23(1H,m),7.20(1H,m),6.70(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.12(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.85(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.21(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.7,150.6,150.6,150.4,150.3,149,148.9,148.7,148.6,134.5,129.1,129.1,125.6,124.9,124.8,124.8,124.8,116.9,116.7,106.2,51.5,51.5,32.5,32.4,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.79(1H,br s),7.50(1H,m,J=9.4,5.0Hz),7.17(1H,m),6.71(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.06(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.77(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.31(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.1,158.1,156.6,156.5,156.5,150.2,150.2,150.1,150.1,148.6,148.5,148.5,148.4,147.4,147.3,145.8,145.7,134.3,117.2,117.2,117.2,117.1,117.1,117.1,117.0,117.0,111.7,111.6,111.6,111.6,111.5,111.5,111.5,111.4,106.5,51.4,26.5,21.5,21.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.79(1H,br s),7.50(1H,m,J=9.4,5.0Hz),7.17(1H,m),6.71(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.06(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.77(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.31(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.1,156.6,156.5,150.2,150.2,150.1,150.1,148.6,148.5,148.5,148.4,147.3,147.3,145.8,145.6,134.3,117.2,117.2,117.1,117.1,117.0,117.0,117.0,111.6,111.4,106.5,51.3,26.5,21.5,21.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.47(1H,td,J=8.7,6.6Hz),7.29(1H,ddd,J=10.9,9.2,2.6Hz),7.08(1H,tdd,J=1.0,2.8,8.6Hz),6.68(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.08(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.77(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.77(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.62(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.4Hz),1.15(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162.7,162.6,162.6,162.6,161.1,161,161,160.9,156.6,134.7,131.8,131.8,131.8,131.7,123.1,123,123,122.9,111.6,111.5,111.4,111.4,106.1,104.4,104.2,104,51.7,32.2,21.8,20.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.48(1H,ddd,J=12.1,7.7,2.1Hz),7.39(1H,dt,J=10.5,8.7Hz),7.21(1H,m),6.66(1H,s),4.20(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.99(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.3Hz),1.13(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.7,150.2,150.1,149.2,149.1,148.6,148.5,147.6,147.5,137.9,137.9,137.8,137.8,134.8,123.9,123.9,123.8,123.8,117.5,117.4,116.4,116.3,105.9,51.2,36.1,24.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.59(2H,m),6.69(1H,d,J=2.1Hz),4.08(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.81(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.86(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):157.9,157.8,156.6,156.2,156.2,149.5,149.4,149.4,147.9,147.8,147.7,146.6,146.6,145.0,145.0,134.5,123.8,123.8,123.8,123.7,118.7,118.7,118.6,118.6,106.4,106.3,106.2,106.1,51.5,51.4,32.2,22.2,21.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.31(2H,m),7.26(1H,ddd,J=1.7,2.2,10.1Hz),6.67(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.23(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.04(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.01(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.17(1H,dd,J=4.4,5.2Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.1,161.4,156.8,144.8,144.7,134.5,134.2,134.1,123.1,123.1,114.3,114.2,113,112.8,105.9,50.7,36.3,36.3,25.1,22.8.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.49(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.7Hz),7.43(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.3,2.8Hz),7.30(1H,dd,J=9.9,8.9Hz),6.69(1H,s),4.10(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.81(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,156.6,134.6,130.2,130.1,129.4,129.3,128.8,128.7,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,106.2,51.5,51.5,32.6,22.1,20.9.
実施例53について記載されているような類似の手順によって2−(2−クロロ−5−フルオロフェニル)アセトニトリル及び(R)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランを(5aS,6aR)−5a−(2−クロロ−5−フルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、淡黄色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.56(1H,dd,J=8.8,5.1Hz),7.39(1H,dd,J=9.2,3.1Hz),7.24(1H,td,J=8.5,3.1Hz),6.69(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.08(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.77(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.20(1H,dd,J=5.3,4.4Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.5,159.9,156.5,139.2,139.1,134.9,131.2,131.2,130.4,130.4,118.9,118.8,116.6,116.4,106.2,51.2,36.4,22.1,21.8.
工程1:(5aS,6aR)−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルヘキサヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオン
(1R,5S)−5−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルバルデヒド塩酸塩(実施例53の工程10に類似する)(0,460g,1,771mmol)のジクロロメタン(4.4mL)溶液にイソチオシアナトメタン(0,155g,2,126mmol)及びトリエチルアミン(0,299mL,2,126mmol)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で24時間撹拌した。その後すぐに、水で混合物の反応を止め、混合物をジクロロメタンで抽出した。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発乾固させた。クロマトグラフィ(酢酸エチル/石油エーテル、1:6)によって茶色の固体(収量:0.129g、29%)として生成物を得た。
1H NMR(CDCl3):6.78(2H,m),6.74(1H,m),6.44(1H,s),4.31(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.20(1H,d,J=12.3Hz),3.57(3H,s),2.62(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.0Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.18(1H,dd,J=5.4,4.3Hz).
13C NMR(CDCl3):164.1,164,162.4,162.3,158,143.3,143.2,143.1,133.3,110.3,110.2,110.1,110.1,109.7,103.1,103,102.8,52.7,36.2,34.8,24.2,23.2.
実施例76について記載されているような類似の手順によって(1R,5S)−5−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルバルデヒド塩酸塩を(5aS,6aR)−2−シクロプロピル−5a−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−5,5a,6,6a−テトラヒドロシクロプロパ[3,4]ピロロ[1,2−c]イミダゾール−3(2H)−チオンに変換し、茶色の固体として生成物を単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.12(3H,m),6.79(1H,s),4.25(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.08(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.37(1H,m),3.00(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.68(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.20(1H,t,J=4.8Hz),0.93(2H,m),0.86(2H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.4,163.3,161.7,161.7,158.7,144.7,144.6,144.6,132.8,110.2,110.2,110.1,110.0,107.6,102.3,102.2,102.0,51.4,35.8,35.8,29.5,25.1,23.0,6.4,6.4.
実施例80に類似する方法で(5S)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)−5−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルボン酸及びヨウ化メチルマグネシウムから化合物を調製し、黄色の固体として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.66(1H,brs),7.28(2H,m),7.20(1H,m),4.06(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.78(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.86(1H,dd,J=8.2,4.3Hz),2.09(1H,m),2.04(3H,s),1.63(1H,dd,J=8.1,5.4Hz),1.13(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.8,158.7,157.2,157.1,155.7,130.3,128.8,128.8,128.8,128.7,128.6,117.2,117.1,117.0,116.9,116.8,115.9,115.8,115.7,115.7,114.8,51.5,32.5,22.4,20.3,9.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):1.63(1H,br s),7.10(3H,m),4.17(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),4.00(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.97(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),2.03(3H,s),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.1Hz),1.15(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.4,163.3,161.8,161.7,156,145,130.2,114.5,110,110,109.9,109.9,102.1,50.7,36.1,25.4,22.4,9.4.
工程1:4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(メトキシ(メチル)カルバモイル)ピロリジン−1−カルボン酸(4S)−tert−ブチル
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.71(1H,s),7.13(3H,m),4.14(1H,dd,J=11.2,7.9Hz),4.07(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz),3.67(1H,dd,J=11.1,8.3Hz),3.20(1H,dd,J=15.0,7.8Hz),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.1,8.8Hz),2.35(2H,t,J=7.5Hz),1.50(2H,m),1.26(2H,m),0.86(3H,t,J=7.4Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,155.1,145.8,145.7,145.6,127.6,120,110.8,110.7,110.6,110.6,102.6,102.5,102.3,49.9,46.5,30.4,29.8,23.6,21.5,13.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.68(1H,brs),6.52(1H,s),3.84(1H,dd,J=11.3,7.9Hz),3.33(1H,dd,J=9.0,11.5Hz),2.86(1H,ddd,J=0.8,7.8,15.1Hz),2.57(1H,m),2.47(1H,m),1.65(5H,m),1.43(1H,m),1.18(3H,m),0.96(2H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.6,133.2,106.3,48.4,47.8,41,30.7,30.4,27.5,25.9,25.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.84(1H,br s),7.48(1H,m),7.21(1H,m),6.65(1H,m),4.33(1H,五重項,J=8.2Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.3,8.1Hz),3.77(1H,dd,J=11.4,8.1Hz),3.26(1H,ddd,J=15.4,8.2,0.9Hz),2.94(1H,ddd,J=15.4,8.5,1.5Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.1,158.1,158.0,158.0,156.5,156.5,156.4,156.4,156.1,150.6,150.5,150.4,148.9,148.8,148.7,145.7,145.7,145.6,145.6,144.1,144.1,144.0,144.0,131.9,131.5,131.4,131.4,131.3,110.7,110.5,107.0,104.9,104.7,104.7,104.5,49.0,40.3,30.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.84(1H,br s),7.48(1H,m),7.21(1H,m),6.65(1H,m),4.33(1H,五重項,J=8.2Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.3,8.1Hz),3.77(1H,dd,J=11.4,8.1Hz),3.26(1H,ddd,J=15.4,8.2,0.9Hz),2.94(1H,ddd,J=15.4,8.5,1.5Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):158.1,158.1,158.0,158.0,156.5,156.5,156.4,156.4,156.1,150.6,150.5,150.4,148.9,148.8,148.7,145.7,145.7,145.6,145.6,144.1,144.1,144.0,144.0,131.9,131.5,131.4,131.4,131.3,110.7,110.5,107.0,104.9,104.7,104.7,104.5,49.1,40.3,30.0.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.84(1H,br s),7.41(1H,m),7.13(2H,m),6.63(1H,m),4.47(1H,五重項,J=8.7Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=10.8,9.8Hz),3.73(1H,dd,J=11.4,8.2Hz),3.29(1H,dd,J=15.8,9.3Hz),2.92(1H,dd,J=15.8,8.4Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.6,161.6,160.0,159.9,155.9,132.3,129.8,129.7,129.7,116.7,116.6,116.4,112.3,112.2,112.1,112.1,106.6,48.6,35.3,29.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.85(1H,br s),7.61(1H,td,J=8.7,5.6Hz),7.22(1H,dt,J=1.6,9.6Hz),6.63(1H,s),4.50(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.18(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.3Hz),3.75(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.7Hz),3.31(1H,dd,J=9.4,16Hz),2.93(1H,dd,J=15.8,7.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.2,160.1,158.5,158.5,156.6,156.5,155.8,155,154.9,132.3,129.7,129.7,118.9,118.8,118.7,116.1,116.1,116,113.3,113.3,113.1,113.1,106.6,48.5,35.7,29.5.
実施例58と類似の方法で触媒として4−((S)−ヒドロキシ((1S,2R,4S,5R)−5−ビニルキヌクリジン−2−イル)メチル)キノリン−6−オール(CAS#70877−75−7)を用いて(E)−1−クロロ−2,4−ジフルオロ−3−(2−ニトロビニル)ベンゼンから化合物を調製し、白色の粉末として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.85(1H,br s),7.61(1H,td,J=8.7,5.6Hz),7.22(1H,dt,J=1.6,9.6Hz),6.63(1H,s),4.50(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.18(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.3Hz),3.75(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.7Hz),3.31(1H,dd,J=9.4,16Hz),2.93(1H,dd,J=15.8,7.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.2,160.1,158.5,158.5,156.6,156.5,155.8,155,154.9,132.2,129.7,129.6,118.9,118.8,118.7,116.1,116.1,116,115.9,113.3,113.2,113.1,113.1,106.6,48.5,35.7,29.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.84(1H,br s),7.41(1H,m),7.13(2H,t,J=8.1Hz),6.63(1H,s),4.47(1H,五重項,J=8.7Hz),4.17(1H,m),3.73(1H,dd,J=11.4,8.2Hz),3.29(1H,dd,J=15.7,9.2Hz),2.92(1H,br dd,J=15.7,8.4Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.6,161.6,160.0,159.9,155.8,132.3,129.8,129.8,129.7,116.7,116.6,116.4,112.3,112.2,112.1,112.1,106.6,48.6,35.3,29.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):13.30(1H,s),7.67(1H,td,J=8.7,5.6Hz),7.24(1H,td,J=9.1,1.4Hz),4.12(1H,d,J=12.6Hz),3.86(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.95(1H,dd,J=8.9,4.2Hz),1.81(1H,dd,J=8.8,5.9Hz),1.68(1H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.6,161.2,161.1,159.5,159.5,157.8,157.7,157.5,156.1,156.0,130.8,130.7,116.1,116.0,115.9,115.8,115.8,115.7,115.7,113.0,113.0,112.9,112.8,49.5,27.3,20.1,19.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,br s),7.42(1H,m),7.38(1H,m),7.27(1H,ddd,J=9.7,8.3,1.2Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.04(1H,br d,J=12.0Hz),3.67(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.73(1H,m),1.67(1H,br s),1.34(1H,t,J=5.1Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162.7,161.1,156.5,136.4,134.7,130.7,130.6,125.7,125.7,124.8,124.7,115.1,114.9,106.4,51,29.9,22.8,22.7,22.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.80(1H,br s),7.64(1H,m),7.22(1H,t,J=8.8Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=2.1Hz),4.06(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.77(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.1,5.6Hz),1.31(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,161.2,159.6,159.6,157.8,157.8,156.6,156.2,156.1,134.3,130.3,130.3,117.1,117.0,116.8,115.8,115.7,115.6,115.6,112.9,112.9,112.8,112.8,106.5,51.4,26.7,21.6,21.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.49(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.6Hz),7.43(1H,ddd,J=8.6,4.3,2.8Hz),7.30(1H,t,J=9.4Hz),6.68(1H,s),2.88(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.4Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,156.6,134.6,130.1,130.1,129.3,129.3,128.8,128.7,128.3,128.3,117.5,117.4,106.1,50.9,32.4,22.1,20.8.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.54(1H,m),7.39(1H,m),7.21(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),6.69(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.11(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.83(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.86(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.20(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):157.8,156.7,156.2,134.5,129.9,129.4,129.4,128.6,128.5,125.4,125.4,119.9,119.8,106.2,51.6,51.5,32.8,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.61(1H,dd,J=6.7,2.5Hz),7.55(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.5,2.6Hz),7.24(1H,dd,J=10.1,8.8Hz),6.68(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.09(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.80(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.88(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.16(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.8,160.2,156.6,134.6,133.0,133.0,132.4,132.3,129.2,129.1,118.0,117.8,116.2,116.2,106.2,51.5,51.5,32.6,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.43(1H,s),7.43(1H,m),7.29(1H,dt,J=10.0,1.9Hz),6.66(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.23(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),4.02(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.01(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.4Hz),1.16(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.0,161.4,156.8,145.0,145.0,134.6,126.0,125.9,122.2,122.1,117.1,117.0,113.4,113.3,105.9,50.8,36.3,36.3,25.1,22.8.
工程1:2−(シアノ(ヒドロキシ)メチル)−4−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボン酸(4S)−tert−ブチル
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.69(1H,brs),7.13(3H,m),5.76(1H,s),4.15(1H,dd,J=11.2,7.9Hz),4.07(1H,五重項,J=7.8Hz),3.66(1H,dd,J=11.2,8.4Hz),3.18(1H,m),2.82(1H,ddd,J=15.0,8.9,1.3Hz),1.98(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.3,163.2,161.7,161.6,155.1,145.7,145.7,145.6,127.8,115.4,110.8,110.7,110.6,110.6,102.6,102.5,102.3,50.0,46.5,30.0,9.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.85(1H,m),4.49(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.42(1H,m),4.15(1H,dd,J=11.6,9.2Hz),3.76(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.8Hz),3.27(1H,dd,J=15.6,9.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=15.4,7.9Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.0,146.4,146.3,146.3,145.3,145.2,144.8,144.7,144.6,143.7,143.6,127.5,120.5,120.4,120.3,115.3,105.9,105.7,105.6,48.4,35.9,28.6,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.85(1H,m),4.49(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.15(1H,dd,J=11.6,9.2Hz),3.76(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.8Hz),3.27(1H,dd,J=15.6,9.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=15.4,7.9Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155,146.4,146.3,146.3,145.3,145.2,144.8,144.7,144.6,143.7,143.6,127.5,120.5,120.4,120.3,115.3,105.9,105.7,105.6,48.7,48.4,35.9,28.6,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.72(1H,br s),7.40(1H,m),7.13(2H,m),4.41(1H,五重項,J=8.7Hz),4.12(1H,br t,J=10.1Hz),3.70(1H,dd,J=8.8,10.8Hz),3.21(1H,br dd,J=15.3,9.2Hz),2.84(1H,br dd,J=15.2,8.6Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.6,161.6,160.0,159.9,155.0,129.8,129.7,129.7,127.8,116.6,116.5,116.4,115.2,112.3,112.2,112.1,112.1,48.6,35.4,28.8,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.65(1H,br s),7.47(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.6Hz),7.42(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.7Hz),7.29(1H,dd,J=10.0,8.9Hz),4.06(1H,d,J=11.7Hz),3.77(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.2,4.3Hz),2.04(3H,m),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.1,5.4Hz),1.12(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,155.7,130.3,130.1,130.1,129.3,129.3,129.0,128.9,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,114.8,51.5,51.5,32.3,22.3,20.2,9.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.65(1H,s),7.47(1H,dd,J=6.6,2.8Hz),7.42(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.7Hz),7.29(1H,m),4.06(1H,d,J=11.9Hz),3.77(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.4Hz),1.12(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,155.7,155.6,130.3,130.1,130.1,129.3,129.3,129.0,128.9,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,114.7,114.6,51.5,51.5,32.3,22.3,20.2.
実施例76と類似の方法で(1R,5S)−5−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルバルデヒド塩酸塩及びイソチオシアナトメタン−d3から化合物を調製し、黄色の油として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.50(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.5Hz),7.43(1H,m),7.30(1H,t,J=9.5Hz),6.93(1H,s),4.13(1H,br d,J=12.0Hz),3.84(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.92(1H,dd,J=8.2,4.1Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.5Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,157.2,132.9,130.2,130.2,129.4,129.4,128.7,128.6,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,110.4,52.3,52.3,32,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.49(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.7Hz),7.43(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.8Hz),7.30(1H,dd,J=10.0,8.8Hz),6.68(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),4.10(1H,dd,J=12.0,1.8Hz),3.81(1H,d,J=12.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,156.6,134.5,130.2,130.2,129.4,129.3,128.8,128.7,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,106.2,51.5,51.4,32.4,21.6,21.4,21.2,20.6,20.5,20.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.79(1H,br s),7.64(1H,m),7.21(1H,t,J=8.7Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.3Hz),2.76(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.4Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.30(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,161.2,159.6,159.6,157.8,157.8,156.6,156.2,156.1,134.3,130.3,130.3,117.1,117.0,116.8,115.8,115.7,115.7,115.6,113.0,112.9,112.8,112.8,106.5,51.4,26.7,21.6,21.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.73(1H,br s),7.61(1H,td,J=8.8,5.6Hz),7.21(1H,t,J=9.5Hz),4.44(1H,五重項,J=8.6Hz),4.13(1H,dd,J=11.4,9.2Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.9Hz),3.23(1H,m),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.5,8.1Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.2,160.1,158.5,158.5,156.6,156.5,155,154.9,154.9,129.7,129.7,127.7,118.9,118.7,118.6,116.1,116.1,116.0,116.0,115.2,113.3,113.3,113.1,113.1,48.5,35.8,28.7,9.4.
実施例80と類似の方法で(4R)−1−(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)−4−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−2−カルボン酸及びヨウ化メチルマグネシウムから化合物を調製し、ライトベージュ色の粉末として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.73(1H,br s),7.61(1H,td,J=8.8,5.6Hz),7.21(1H,t,J=9.5Hz),4.44(1H,五重項,J=8.6Hz),4.13(1H,dd,J=11.4,9.2Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.9Hz),3.23(1H,m),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.5,8.1Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.2,160.1,158.5,158.5,156.6,156.5,154.9,154.9,129.7,129.6,127.7,118.9,118.7,118.6,116.1,116.1,116.0,115.9,115.2,113.3,113.3,113.1,113.1,48.5,35.7,28.7,9.4.
工程1:4−メチルベンゼンスルホン酸((1R,2S)−2−(((tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)メチル)−2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)シクロプロピル)メチル
シアン化ナトリウム(0.204g,4.16mmol)のジメチルスルホキシド(12mL)溶液に4−メチルベンゼンスルホン酸((1R,2S)−2−((tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)メチル)−2−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)シクロプロピル)メチル(1.35g,2.310mmol)を加え、混合物を室温で4時間撹拌した。次いで反応物を水(30mL)で希釈し、その後、ジエチルエーテルで抽出した。有機相をブラインで洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、蒸発乾固させた。得られた油を石油エーテルから結晶化し、濾過し、真空下で乾燥させてライトベージュ色の粉末(0.57g、77%収率)として((1S,2S)−2−(シアノメチル)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)シクロプロピル)メチルカルバミン酸tert−ブチルを得た。
(1S,6S)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)−1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタン−4−カルボン酸(0.07g,0.198mmol)の酢酸イソプロピル(1.5mL)溶液に0〜5℃で水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(0.018g,0.475mmol)を加え、その後、三フッ化ホウ素エーテラート(0.075mL,0.594mmol)を加えた。混合物を低温で2時間撹拌し、次いで第2群の水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(0.018g,0.475mmol)及び三フッ化ホウ素エーテラート(0.075mL,0.594mmol)を加えた。低温で30分間撹拌した後、1Mの水酸化ナトリウム(1.070mL,1.070mmol)で反応混合物の反応を止め、室温で30分間撹拌した。有機相を分離し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、蒸発乾固させて白色の粉末(0.066g、98%収率)として1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−(ヒドロキシメチル)−3−アザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタン−3−カルボン酸(1S,6S)−tert−ブチルを得た。
1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−(ヒドロキシメチル)−3−アザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタン−3−カルボン酸(1S,6S)−tert−ブチル(0.066g,0.194mmol)の無水ジクロロメタン(2mL)溶液にデス・マーチンペルヨージナン(三酢酸3−オキソ−1λ5−ベンゾ[d][1,2]ヨードオキソール−1,1,1(3H)−トリイル)(0.082g,0.194mmol)を一気に加え、透明な溶液を得た。混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、次いで真空下で濃縮した。クロマトグラフィ(石油エーテル/酢酸エチル、9:1、次いで4:1)によって帯黄色の油(0.054g、82%収率)として1−(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−ホルミル−3−アザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタン−3−カルボン酸(1S,6S)−tert−ブチルを得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):12.06(1H,br s),7.15(3H,m),6.71(1H,t,J=1.8Hz),4.61(1H,d,J=13.1Hz),3.92(1H,d,J=13.1Hz),3.11(1H,ddd,J=2.0,3.3,15.9Hz),2.99(1H,dd,J=2.2,15.9Hz),1.68(1H,m),1.05(1H,dd,J=8.9,5.8Hz),0.52(1H,t,J=5.7Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.4,163.3,161.7,161.7,159.4,147.2,147.2,147.1,123.9,110.9,110.9,110.8,110.7,110.1,102.4,102.3,102.1,44.3,23.5,20.5,18.6,11.6.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.87(1H,br s),7.89(1H,m),6.70(1H,t,J=2.0Hz),4.20(1H,dd,J=),4.04(1H,q,J=9.1Hz),3.84(1H,dd,J=11.2,9.4Hz),3.40(1H,m),1.23(3H,d,J=6.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.0,146.5,146.4,146.3,145.6,145.5,144.8,144.8,144.7,144.0,143.8,136.7,118.4,118.3,118.2,106.7,106.2,106.1,105.9,47.5,44.6,37.6,17.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.77(1H,br s),7.86(1H,m),6.63(1H,m),4.56(1H,td,J=8.5,4.4Hz),4.19(1H,dd,J=12.3,8.3Hz),4.04(1H,dd,J=12.3,4.4Hz),3.74(1H,五重項,J=7.2Hz),0.87(3H,d,J=7.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):155.8,146.4,146.3,146.2,145.5,145.4,144.8,144.7,144.6,143.8,143.7,137.2,118.7,118.5,118.4,106.2,106.0,105.9,105.7,47.7,41.7,34.3,14.2.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.74(1H,br s),7.49(1H,t,J=1.8Hz),7.44(2H,d,J=1.8Hz),6.67(1H,s),4.24(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),4.02(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.03(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.3Hz),1.68(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.3Hz),1.16(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.8,144.4,134.6,134.2,126.4,105.9,50.8,36.3,24.9,22.6.
実施例53と類似の方法で2−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)アセトニトリル及び(S)−2−(クロロメチル)オキシランから化合物を調製し、ベージュ色の固体として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.76(1H,br s),7.49(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.7Hz),7.43(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.7Hz),7.30(1H,dd,J=10.0,8.8Hz),6.69(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),4.10(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.81(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.89(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.2Hz),1.67(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.7Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,156.6,134.6,130.2,130.1,129.4,129.3,128.8,128.7,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,106.2,51.5,51.5,32.6,22.1,20.9.
工程1:(4R)−2−((1,3−ジオキソイソインドリン−2−イル)メチル)−4−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−1−カルボン酸tert−ブチル
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):8.87(0.7H,s),8.62(0.3H,s),7.80(1H,m),4.44(0.7H,dd,J=11.9,8.5Hz),4.29(0.7H,qd,J=8.2,2.9Hz),4.21(0.3H,m),3.93(0.6H,m),3.71(1H,m),3.55(1H,m),3.45(0.3H,dd,J=10.5,3.7Hz),3.39(0.7H,m),3.12(0.7H,dd,J=11.7,8.9Hz),2.18(1H,m),2.06(0.7H,m),1.73(0.3H,m).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):186.5,186.3,146.4,146.3,146.2,145.2,145.1,144.8,144.7,144.6,143.6,143.5,121.5,121.4,121.3,120.9,120.8,120.7,105.4,105.3,105.2,105.2,105.1,105.0,62.7,60.8,52.2,51.1,47.4,36.6,35.9,34.2,31.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.85(1H,br s),7.47(1H,qd,J=9.5,4.9Hz),7.18(1H,tdd,J=9.6,9.6,3.8,1.9Hz),6.63(1H,d,J=1.9Hz),4.49(1H,五重項,J=8.6Hz),4.19(1H,dd,J=11.3,9.4Hz),3.75(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.8Hz),3.32(1H,dd,J=15.9,9.3Hz),2.94(1H,dd,J=15.9,7.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):157.0,156.9,155.9,155.4,155.3,155.3,155.3,149.1,149.1,149.0,149.0,147.6,147.5,147.5,147.4,147.4,147.3,146,145.9,145.9,145.9,132.2,119,118.9,118.9,118.8,116.5,116.5,116.4,116.3,112.0,112.0,112.0,111.9,111.8,111.8,111.8,111.8,106.6,48.5,35.7,29.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.84(1H,br s),7.46(1H,qd,J=9.5,5.1Hz),7.17(1H,ddt,J=1.9,3.9,9.8Hz),6.62(1H,d,J=2.1Hz),4.48(1H,五重項,J=8.6Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.3,9.4Hz),3.74(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.9Hz),3.31(1H,dd,J=9.6,16Hz),2.93(1H,dd,J=15.8,7.9Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):157,157,156.9,156.9,155.9,155.4,155.4,155.3,155.3,149.1,149.1,149,149,147.6,147.6,147.5,147.4,147.4,147.3,146,146,145.9,145.9,132.2,119,118.9,118.9,118.8,116.5,116.5,116.4,116.3,112,112,112,112,111.9,111.8,111.8,111.8,106.6,48.5,35.7,29.5.
工程1:(4R)−4−(2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフェニル)ピロリジン−2−カルボン酸
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.86(1H,m),6.88(1H,s),4.52(1H,五重項,J=8.4Hz),4.23(1H,dd,J=11.4,9.5Hz),3.83(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.5Hz),3.36(1H,dd,J=9.4,16.1Hz),3.34(3H,s),2.99(1H,dd,J=16.1,7.6Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.5,146.4,146.4,146.3,146.3,146.2,145.3,145.3,145.3,145.3,145.3,145.2,145.2,145.2,144.8,144.8,144.7,144.7,144.7,144.6,144.6,143.7,143.7,143.7,143.6,143.6,143.6,130.4,120.6,120.5,120.4,110.8,105.9,105.7,105.6,49.3,35,34.1,29.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.78(1H,s),7.74(1H,td,J=8.4,5.9Hz),7.16(1H,dt,J=1,9.2Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=2.2Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.75(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.75(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.4Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.6Hz),1.29(1H,t,J=4.9Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):162,161.9,160.3,160.3,158.9,158.8,157.2,157.2,156.6,134.4,133.1,133.1,117.1,117,116.8,113.5,113.5,113.4,113.4,106.6,103.8,103.7,103.6,103.6,51.4,26.8,21.8,21.6.
実施例114と類似の方法で(1R,5S)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)−5−(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2−カルボン酸から化合物を調製し、ライトベージュ色の固体として単離した。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.50(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.7Hz),7.43(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.7Hz),7.30(1H,dd,J=9.9,8.9Hz),6.93(1H,s),4.13(1H,d,J=11.9Hz),3.84(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.92(1H,dd,J=8.4,4.2Hz),1.69(1H,dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz),1.17(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.3,159.7,157.2,132.9,130.2,130.2,129.4,129.4,128.7,128.6,128.3,128.3,117.6,117.4,110.4,52.3,52.3,34.1,31.9,22.1,20.9.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.85(1H,br s),7.72(1H,ddd,J=8.9,8.1,5.8Hz),7.16(1H,t,J=9.4Hz),6.63(1H,s),4.50(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.3Hz),3.74(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.7Hz),3.31(1H,dd,J=16.1,9.5Hz),2.92(1H,dd,J=15.9,7.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.8,160.8,159.2,159.1,157.6,157.5,155.9,155.9,155.8,132.5,132.4,132.3,118.9,118.8,118.6,113.8,113.8,113.6,113.6,106.6,104.1,104.1,103.9,103.9,48.6,35.7,29.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.85(1H,br s),7.72(1H,ddd,J=8.9,8.1,5.8Hz),7.16(1H,t,J=9.4Hz),6.63(1H,s),4.50(1H,五重項,J=8.5Hz),4.17(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.3Hz),3.74(1H,dd,J=11.7,7.7Hz),3.31(1H,dd,J=16.1,9.5Hz),2.92(1H,dd,J=15.9,7.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.8,160.8,159.2,159.1,157.6,157.5,155.9,155.9,155.8,132.5,132.4,132.3,118.9,118.8,118.6,113.8,113.8,113.6,113.6,106.6,104.1,104.1,103.9,103.9,48.6,35.7,29.5.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):13.29(1H,s),7.78(1H,td,J=8.5,5.9Hz),7.18(1H,td,J=9.2,1.3Hz),4.12(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.85(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.94(1H,dd,J=8.8,4.3Hz),1.81(1H,dd,J=8.8,5.9Hz),1.67(1H,d,J=4.7Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.6,161.8,161.8,160.2,160.2,158.8,158.7,157.6,157.1,157.1,133.5,133.5,116.1,116.0,115.9,113.6,113.5,113.4,113.4,103.8,103.8,103.6,103.6,49.5,27.4,20.1,19.7.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):7.69(1H,dd,J=6.7,2.5Hz),7.58(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.5,2.6Hz),7.26(1H,dd,J=10.0,8.8Hz),4.15(1H,d,J=11.9Hz),3.87(1H,d,J=11.9Hz),3.08(1H,dd,J=8.9,4.0Hz),1.78(1H,dd,J=8.7,5.6Hz),1.51(1H,dd,J=4.3,5.5Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.6,161.8,160.1,157.9,133.2,133.2,132.7,132.7,128.3,128.1,118.0,117.9,116.2,49.7,33,20.6,19.1.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.68(1H,br s),7.74(1H,td,J=8.4,5.9Hz),7.15(1H,td,J=9.2,1.2Hz),4.01(1H,d,J=12.3Hz),3.71(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.72(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.5Hz),2.05(3H,s),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.25(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.9,161.9,160.3,160.2,158.8,158.8,157.2,157.1,155.7,133.0,133.0,130.0,117.2,117.1,115.1,113.5,113.3,103.7,103.7,103.6,51.4,26.5,21.8,20.9,9.4.
撹拌した(1S,5R)−1−(5−ブロモ−2−フルオロフェニル)−4−シアノ−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−3−カルボン酸tert−ブチル(10.3g,27.0mmol)のエタノール(93mL)溶液に室温で3MのNaOH(45mL,135mmol)溶液を加えた。溶液を80℃で3時間加熱した。次いで、反応物を室温に冷却し、エタノールを蒸発させ、水性相を2NのHCl溶液で酸性化し、得られた固体を濾別し、ジクロロメタン/イソプロパノール(7:3)の混合物に溶解した。有機相をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発させて黄色の半固体として表題の生成物を得た。収量:10.5g、78%
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.65(1H,s),7.59(1H,dd,J=6.7,2.5Hz),7.55(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.5,2.6Hz),7.24(1H,dd,J=10.1,8.7Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),2.04(3H,s),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.3Hz),1.12(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.8,160.2,155.7,132.9,132.9,132.3,132.2,130.2,129.4,129.3,118,117.8,116.2,116.2,114.8,51.5,51.5,32.2,22.2,20.2,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.68(1H,s),7.63(1H,td,J=8.6,5.8Hz),7.21(1H,t,J=8.6Hz),4.01(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.72(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),2.73(1H,dd,J=8.2,4.4Hz),2.05(3H,s),1.65(1H,dd,J=8.2,5.6Hz),1.25(1H,t,J=5.0Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.2,161.2,159.6,159.6,157.8,157.8,156.2,156.1,155.7,130.3,130.2,129.9,117.2,117.1,117,115.7,115.7,115.6,115.6,115.1,112.9,112.9,112.8,112.8,51.4,26.4,21.7,20.8,9.4.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.73(1H,br s),7.72(1H,ddd,J=8.9,8.1,5.8Hz),7.16(1H,m),4.44(1H,五重項,J=8.6Hz),4.13(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.2Hz),3.71(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.9Hz),3.23(1H,dd,J=15.5,9.3Hz),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.4,8.1Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.8,160.8,159.2,159.1,157.5,157.5,155.9,155.8,155,132.4,132.4,127.7,118.8,118.7,118.6,115.1,113.8,113.8,113.6,113.6,104.1,104,103.9,103.9,48.5,35.8,28.7,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.72(1H,br s),7.72(1H,ddd,J=8.9,8.1,5.8Hz),7.16(1H,m),4.44(1H,t,J=8.7Hz),4.13(1H,dd,J=11.5,9.2Hz),3.71(1H,dd,J=11.6,7.9Hz),3.23(1H,dd,J=15.5,9.3Hz),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.5,8.1Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.8,160.8,159.2,159.1,157.5,157.5,155.9,155.8,155,132.4,132.4,127.7,118.8,118.7,118.6,115.1,113.8,113.8,113.6,113.6,104.1,104,103.9,103.9,48.5,35.8,28.7,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.64(1H,s),7.30(1H,dt,J=8.7,2.1Hz),7.28(1H,t,J=1.6Hz),7.23(1H,dt,J=10.0,1.8Hz),4.19(1H,d,J=12.2Hz),3.99(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.00(1H,dd,J=8.3,4.3Hz),2.03(3H,s),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.2Hz),1.14(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):163.1,161.4,156,145,144.9,134.1,134.1,130.2,123,123,114.5,114.3,114.1,112.9,112.8,50.8,36,36,25.2,22.2,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.65(1H,s),7.59(1H,dd,J=6.7,2.6Hz),7.55(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.5,2.6Hz),7.23(1H,dd,J=10.1,8.7Hz),4.05(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),3.76(1H,d,J=12.0Hz),2.87(1H,dd,J=8.2,4.3Hz),1.64(1H,dd,J=8.3,5.4Hz),1.12(1H,t,J=4.8Hz).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.8,160.2,155.7,132.9,132.9,132.3,132.2,130.3,129.4,129.3,118,117.8,116.2,116.2,114.7,51.5,51.5,32.3,22.2,20.2.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.70(1H,br s),7.58(1H,dd,J=6.7,2.5Hz),7.53(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.5,2.5Hz),7.23(1H,dd,J=10.3,8.8Hz),4.20(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz),4.11(1H,dd,J=10.9,8.1Hz),3.71(1H,dd,J=11.3,7.9Hz),3.18(1H,dd,J=15.2,8.1Hz),2.85(1H,ddd,J=15.2,8.3,1.2Hz),1.98(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.3,158.7,155.1,131.8,131.8,131.4,131.4,130.6,130.5,127.5,118,117.9,116.5,116.4,115.4,49,40.5,29,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.72(1H,br s),7.47(1H,qd,J=9.4,5.0Hz),7.17(1H,tdd,J=9.6,9.6,3.7,1.9Hz),4.43(1H,五重項,J=8.7Hz),4.14(1H,dd,J=11.3,9.2Hz),3.73(1H,dd,J=11.5,8.1Hz),3.24(1H,dd,J=15.6,9.2Hz),2.86(1H,dd,J=15.4,8.4Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):156.9,156.9,156.9,156.9,155.3,155.3,155.3,155.3,155,149.1,149,149,148.9,147.5,147.5,147.4,147.4,147.3,147.3,145.9,145.9,145.8,145.8,127.6,118.9,118.8,118.8,118.7,116.5,116.4,116.3,116.3,115.2,112,112,111.9,111.9,111.8,111.8,111.8,111.7,48.4,35.7,28.6,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.70(1H,br s),7.58(1H,dd,J=6.6,2.5Hz),7.53(1H,ddd,J=8.7,4.5,2.5Hz),7.23(1H,dd,J=10.3,8.7Hz),4.20(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz),4.11(1H,dd,J=10.9,8.2Hz),3.71(1H,dd,J=11.3,7.9Hz),3.18(1H,dd,J=15.2,8.1Hz),2.85(1H,ddd,J=15.2,8.4,1.1Hz),1.98(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):160.3,158.7,155.1,131.8,131.8,131.4,131.4,130.6,130.5,127.6,118,117.9,116.5,116.4,115.4,49,40.5,29,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.72(1H,br s),7.40(1H,tt,J=8.4,6.6Hz),7.13(2H,m),4.41(1H,五重項,J=8.8Hz),4.12(1H,m),3.70(1H,dd,J=11.4,8.4Hz),3.21(1H,dd,J=15.2,9.2Hz),2.84(1H,dd,J=15.4,8.7Hz),1.97(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):161.6,161.6,160,159.9,155,129.8,129.7,129.7,127.8,116.6,116.5,116.4,115.2,112.3,112.2,112.1,112.1,48.6,35.4,28.8,9.3.
1H NMR(DMSO−d6):11.70(1H,br s),7.46(1H,dd,J=6.5,2.7Hz),7.40(1H,ddd,J=8.8,4.4,2.6Hz),7.29(1H,dd,J=10.1,8.8Hz),4.20(1H,五重項,J=8.1Hz),4.11(1H,dd,J=10.8,8.1Hz),3.72(1H,dd,J=11.3,7.9Hz),3.18(1H,dd,J=15.1,8.1Hz),2.85(1H,ddd,J=15.2,8.3,1.2Hz),1.98(3H,s).
13C NMR(DMSO−d6):159.8,158.2,155.1,130.2,130.1,128.9,128.8,128.5,128.5,127.6,117.6,117.4,115.5,49.1,49.1,40.5,29,9.3.
以下の細胞アッセイを用いて、化合物のDβH活性を阻害する能力を評価してもよい。本発明の目的では、この細胞アッセイにて化合物が10μmで≦20%の「対照の%」での活性を示せば、化合物は「DβHの阻害剤」であると見なされる。本発明の好まれる化合物(上記の具体的な実施例のほとんどを含む)はこの細胞アッセイにて1.0μmで≦50%の「対照の%」での活性を示す。本発明のさらに好まれる化合物はこの細胞アッセイにて1.0μmで≦20%の「対照の%」での活性を示す。本発明の特に好まれる化合物はこの細胞アッセイにて100nmで≦50%の「対照の%」での活性を示す。
Madin−Darbyイヌ腎臓(MDCK)は、化合物の膜透過性を評価するための一般的な細胞株である。この実験では、−6Log(cm/s)の値は透過性が不十分な化合物(たとえば、アテノロールLogPapp=−6.2Log(cm/s))を示す一方で、−4Log(cm/s)の値は透過性が高い化合物(たとえば、プロプラノロールLogPapp=−4.2Log(cm/s))を示す。本発明の好まれる化合物(上記の具体的な実施例の一部を含む(他の実施例は調べられていない)はこのアッセイで−6Log(cm/s)より高いLogPappを示す。本発明のさらに好まれる化合物はこのアッセイで−5Log(cm/s)より高いLogPappを示す。本発明の特に好まれる化合物はこのアッセイで−4.5Log(cm/s)より高いLogPappを示す。
成熟オスWistar系ラットを制御された環境条件下(12時間の明暗サイクル、室温22±1℃及び湿度50±5%、餌と水道水は自由摂取)にて維持した。実験の前日、動物を絶食させた。実施例54、61、73、74、86及び113の化合物の薬物動態プロファイルを評価するように設計された実験では、ラット(群当たりn=4)に化合物(10mg/kg/4mL;ビヒクル:40%クレプトース)を経口(p.o.)で投与し、投与の後、0.5、1、2、4、8、15及び24時間に麻酔した動物から血漿及び脳の試料を採取した。ナトリウムペントバルビタール(60mg/kg)の腹腔内投与によって動物を麻酔した。血液は心臓穿刺からヘパリン処理した試験管に採取し、1,500g、4℃で15分間の遠心分離まで氷上で保持した。血漿及び脳の試料は分析まで−20℃未満で保存した。
ラットの副腎ホモジネートにおけるドーパミンベータヒドロキシラーゼの活性を軽微な改変と共に以前開発された方法(Nagatsu,T. and Udenfriend,S.Photometric assay of dopamine−β−hydroxylase activity in human blood.Clin.Chem.18(9)980−983,1972)によって測定した。カタラーゼ、N−エチルマレイミド、チラミン、フマル酸二ナトリウム、パルギリン、酢酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸、硫酸銅及びオクトパミンはSigma Chemical Co.,St.Louis,Mo.63178から入手した。試験化合物は、10mg/kgの用量で投与されるように0.75、2.5または7.5mg/mLの濃度でクレプトース40%にて調製した。化合物及びビヒクル(クレプトース40%)をWistar系ラットに投与し、投与の0.5時間後、1時間後、2時間後、4時間後、8時間後、15時間後、及び24時間後に副腎を採取した。試料は各動物の左右の副腎で構成された。副腎は、採取の日から200μLの50mMのTris、pH7.4にて−30℃で保存した。試料をホモジネートし、次いでタンパク質についてホモジネートを定量した。タンパク質濃度を1.6mg/mLに合わせた。インキュベート緩衝液を構成するのに使用した種々の試薬は前もって混合し、以下の成分:酢酸ナトリウム緩衝液(1M、pH5.0、6.0ml)、フマル酸ナトリウム(0.2M、1.5mL)、アスコルビン酸(0.2M、1.5mL、新たに調製する)、パルギリン(20mM、新たに調製する、1.5mL)、N−エチルマレイミド(0.2M、1.5mL)、カタラーゼ(55000U/ml、3mL)、硫酸銅(90μM、1.67mL)及び超純水(1.33mL)から成った。標準のインキュベート混合物(総容量:500μL)は350μLのインキュベート緩衝液;125μLのタンパク質試料(またはブランク反応もしくは標準曲線のための緩衝液)を含有した。37℃で振盪しながら反応混合物を水槽に入れ、10分間、予備インキュベートした。チラミン(0.4M、25μL)を添加し、インキュベートを45分間進めた。反応内容物を空気にさらした。予備インキュベート時間の終了時に過塩素酸2Mを加えた酵素調製物(125μLのタンパク質試料を伴う)の試料をブランクとして使用した。試験化合物のそれぞれについてブランクを使用した。オクトパミンの標準曲線については、過塩素酸2Mで調製した漸増濃度のオクトパミン(0.5、1、2.5、5、7.5、10μg/mL、最終濃度)によって過塩素酸2Mを置き換えた。50μLの2Mモルの過塩素酸を加えることによってインキュベートを停止させ、混合物を16000gで3分間遠心分離した。上清の流体(500μL)をカラム(SPEカートリッジISOLUTE SCX−3,100mg)に移し、150gで2分間遠心分離した。150gで2分間遠心分離することによって0.5mLの超純水でカラムをさらに2回洗浄した。150gで2分間遠心分離することによって250μLの4M水酸化アンモニウムで、吸着したオクトパミンを2回溶出した。次いで、100μLの過ヨウ素酸ナトリウム(2%)を加え、6分間インキュベートすることによって溶離液におけるオクトパミンをp−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒドに変換した。次いで、100μLのピロ重亜硫酸ナトリウム(10%)を加えることによって過剰の過ヨウ素酸塩を還元した。ソフトウエアSOFTmax(登録商標)PROソフトウエア5.3分光光度計と共にSpectraMAX plus 384(Molecular Devices)を使用することによって、96ウェルプレートにて330nmで吸光度を測定した。吸光度は、0.5〜10μg/mLのオクトパミン濃度と共に線形だった。ドーパミンベータヒドロキシラーゼ活性は、形成されたオクトパミンのnmol/タンパク質のmg/時間として決定され、化合物の効果は%対照として提示される。
Wistar系ラットに10mg/kgを経口投与した後での血漿及び脳における実施例54の化合物の平均濃度・時間のプロファイルを図1に示す。各点は4匹のラットの平均値±SDを表す。
Claims (20)
- 治療法で使用するための式I:
式中
R1は水素、C1−C6アルキル、部分的にまたは完全に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキル、C2−C6シアノアルキル、C1−C6メルカプトアルキルまたはアミノであり;
R2は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R3は水素またはオキソであり;
またはR2及びR3は結合して式Ia:
XはCH2、CR6またはNであり;
R4は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R5は水素またはC1−C2アルキルであり;
またはR4及びR5はそれらが連結される炭素原子と一緒に結合して、CH2部分が任意で2つの重水素原子によって置換されるシクロプロピル環を形成し;
R6は水素であり;
AはC5−C7シクロアルキル、フラニル、チオフェニル、メチルチオフェニルまたは
X1は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X1’は水素またはハロであり;
X2は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X2’は水素またはハロであり;
X3は水素またはフルオロであり;
nは0または1であり、nが0のとき、単結合または二重結合はR3及びR4が連結される炭素原子を結合する、
前記化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物。 - 式I
式中、
R1は水素、C1−C6アルキル、部分的にまたは完全に重水素化されたC1−C6アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキル、C2−C6シアノアルキル、C1−C6メルカプトアルキルまたはアミノであり;
R2は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R3は水素またはオキソであり;
またはR2及びR3は結合して式Ia:
XはCH2、CR6またはNであり;
R4は水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;
R5は水素またはC1−C2アルキルであり;
またはR4及びR5はそれらが連結される炭素原子と一緒に結合して、CH2部分が任意で2つの重水素原子によって置換されるシクロプロピル環を形成し;
R6は水素であり;
AはC5−C7シクロアルキル、フラニル、チオフェニル、メチルチオフェニルまたは
X1は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X1’は水素またはハロであり;
X2は水素、ハロまたはメチルであり;
X2’は水素またはハロであり;
X3は水素またはフルオロであり;
nは0または1であり、nが0であるとき、単結合または二重結合はR3及びR4が連結される炭素原子を結合し、
以下の化合物:
- R2が水素またはC1−C3アルキルであり;且つ
R3が水素またはオキソである、請求項1に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2に記載の化合物。 - R2及びR3が結合して式Ia
式中
XがCH2、CR6またはNであり;
-
- nが0であり、単結合はR3及びR4が連結される炭素原子を結合する、請求項1または3〜5に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜5に記載の化合物。
- R4及びR5はそれらが連結される炭素原子と一緒に結合して、CH2部分が任意で2つの重水素原子によって置換されるシクロプロピル環を形成する、請求項1または3〜6に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜6に記載の化合物。
- 50%を超える置換基R5及びAが式Id
- 50%を超える置換基R5及びAが式Ie
- Aが
- R1が水素、メチル、d3−メチル、プロピル、シクロプロピル、シアノメチル、メルカプトエチルまたはアミノである、請求項1または3〜10に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜10に記載の化合物。
- R2が水素またはメチルである、請求項3または6〜11に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項3または6〜11に記載の化合物。
- R3が水素である、請求項3または6〜12に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項3または6〜12に記載の化合物。
- R4が水素またはメチルである、請求項1、3〜6または8〜13に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜6または8〜13に記載の化合物。
- R5が水素またはメチルである、請求項1、3〜6または8〜14に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜6または8〜14に記載の化合物。
- Aが
X1が水素、フルオロ、クロロまたはメチルであり;
X1’が水素、フルオロまたはクロロであり;
X2が水素、フルオロ、クロロ、ブロモまたはメチルであり;
X2’が水素、フルオロ、クロロまたはブロモであり;
X3が水素またはフルオロである、請求項1もしくは3〜15に記載の治療法で使用するための化合物、または請求項2〜15に記載の化合物。 - 中枢神経系内でのドーパミン−ベータ−ヒドロキシラーゼの阻害によって改善される状態の治療で使用するための請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物。
- 中枢神経系内でのドーパミン−ベータ−ヒドロキシラーゼの阻害によって改善される状態の治療のための薬物の製造における請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物の使用。
- 中枢神経系内でのドーパミン−ベータ−ヒドロキシラーゼの阻害によって改善される状態を治療するまたは予防する方法であって、それを必要とする患者に治療上有効な量の請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物を投与することを含む、前記方法。
- (i)治療上有効な量の請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物、またはその薬学上許容できる塩または溶媒和物と、(ii)薬学上許容できる賦形剤とを含む医薬組成物。
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MA50041A (fr) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-07-08 | Lundbeck La Jolla Research Center Inc | Composés spirocycliques et procédés de préparation et d'utilisation de ceux-ci |
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JP2019529459A (ja) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-10-17 | ビアル−ポルテラ エ コンパニア,ソシエダッド アノニマ | ドーパミン−b−ヒドロキシラーゼ阻害剤 |
JP2021505568A (ja) * | 2017-12-04 | 2021-02-18 | ビアル−ポルテラ エ コンパニア,ソシエダッド アノニマ | ドーパミン−β−ヒドロキシラーゼ阻害剤 |
JP7167155B2 (ja) | 2017-12-04 | 2022-11-08 | ビアル-ポルテラ エ コンパニア,ソシエダッド アノニマ | ドーパミン-β-ヒドロキシラーゼ阻害剤 |
JP2023539539A (ja) * | 2021-07-05 | 2023-09-15 | ナンジン チェンピオン バイオテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | テジゾリド中間体の効率的な調製方法及びその中間体 |
JP7405967B2 (ja) | 2021-07-05 | 2023-12-26 | ナンジン チェンピオン バイオテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | テジゾリド中間体の効率的な調製方法及びその中間体 |
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