JP2019521299A - 自動車用の変速機及び自動車用のドライブトレイン - Google Patents
自動車用の変速機及び自動車用のドライブトレイン Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019521299A JP2019521299A JP2018568362A JP2018568362A JP2019521299A JP 2019521299 A JP2019521299 A JP 2019521299A JP 2018568362 A JP2018568362 A JP 2018568362A JP 2018568362 A JP2018568362 A JP 2018568362A JP 2019521299 A JP2019521299 A JP 2019521299A
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- transmission
- drive shaft
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- shaft
- cylindrical gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
- B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
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- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/62—Gearings having three or more central gears
- F16H3/66—Gearings having three or more central gears composed of a number of gear trains without drive passing from one train to another
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- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/043—Guidance of lubricant within rotary parts, e.g. axial channels or radial openings in shafts
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- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0469—Bearings or seals
- F16H57/0471—Bearing
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- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0482—Gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H57/0484—Gearings with gears having orbital motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
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- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2097—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion comprising an orbital gear set member permanently connected to the housing, e.g. a sun wheel permanently connected to the housing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
GG ハウジング
GW1 駆動軸
GW2 出力軸
EM 電気機械
P1 第1遊星歯車セット
P2 第2遊星歯車セット
P3 第3遊星歯車セット
A シフト要素
B シフト要素
C シフト要素
D シフト要素
E シフト要素
BK 作動要素
STG 円筒歯車機構
STG1 円筒歯車機構の要素
E1 面
GA インターフェイス
K0 分離クラッチ
TS ねじり振動ダンパ
AN 連結軸
VKM 内燃機関
AG 差動歯車装置
DW 駆動輪
Claims (5)
- 駆動軸(GW1)と、出力軸(GW2)と、複数の遊星歯車セット(P1、P2、P3)と、複数のシフト要素(A、B、C、D、E)と、前記駆動軸(GW1)に対して軸方向に平行に配置された電気機械(EM)と、を備える自動車用の変速機(G)であって、前記電気機械(EM)が、円筒歯車機構(STG)又はトラクションドライブ機構を用いて、前記駆動軸(GW1)と一定の変速比を介して作動接続し、
前記シフト要素(A、B、C、D、E)を選択的に締結することにより、前記遊星歯車セット(P1、P2、P3)を用いて、前記駆動軸(GW1)と前記出力軸(GW2)との間で異なるギヤ段を切換可能であり、
前記シフト要素のうちの1つのシフト要素(B)の作動要素(BK)は、
少なくとも部分的に、前記円筒歯車機構(STG)又は前記トラクションドライブ機構の、前記駆動軸(GW1)に対して同軸に配置された要素(STG1)の径方向内側に配置され、
前記作動要素(BK)が、前記駆動軸(GW1)の回転軸に対して直角に配向された面(E1)に、前記円筒歯車機構(STG)又は前記トラクションドライブ機構と共に配置されていることを特徴とする変速機(G)。 - 請求項1に記載の変速機(G)であって、前記作動要素(BK)が、液圧を印加可能なピストンであることを特徴とする変速機(G)。
- 請求項2に記載の変速機(G)であって、前記ピストンに液圧を印加する液圧流体、及び前記円筒歯車機構(STG)又は前記トラクションドライブ機構を潤滑する液圧流体を、相互に分離された流路を介して供給し、前記流路は、部分的に、前記駆動軸(GW1)の内部に配置されていることを特徴とする変速機(G)。
- 請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の変速機(G)であって、変速機外の駆動ユニットへのインターフェイス(GA)を一方の端部に備え、前記インターフェイス(GA)を用いて、前記変速機外の駆動ユニットの回転運動を前記駆動軸(GW1)へ伝達可能であり、前記円筒歯車機構(STG)又は前記トラクションドライブ機構が、前記変速機外の駆動ユニットへの前記インターフェイス(GA)とは反対側の、前記変速機(G)の端部に配置されていることを特徴とする変速機(G)。
- 請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の変速機(G)を特徴とする、自動車用のドライブトレイン。
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DE102016211884.6 | 2016-06-30 | ||
DE102016211884.6A DE102016211884A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Getriebe für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Antriebsstrang für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2017/061724 WO2018001619A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2017-05-16 | Getriebe für ein kraftfahrzeug, sowie antriebsstrang für ein kraftfahrzeug |
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EP3581417B1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-05-05 | Ningbo Geely Automobile Research & Development Co., Ltd. | A transmission for a vehicle |
EP3715658B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2022-08-24 | Ningbo Geely Automobile Research & Development Co. Ltd. | Torque transmission arrangement |
JP2022531185A (ja) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-07-06 | クリスパー セラピューティクス アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 遺伝子改変t細胞を標的化するcd19を使用するb細胞悪性病変の同種細胞療法 |
KR20220097985A (ko) | 2019-11-13 | 2022-07-08 | 크리스퍼 테라퓨틱스 아게 | Car-t 세포의 제조 방법 |
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US20190193550A1 (en) | 2019-06-27 |
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US10766350B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
KR102315259B1 (ko) | 2021-10-22 |
KR20190025936A (ko) | 2019-03-12 |
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