JP2019055587A - 熱成形用途のためのロールツーロール形式プリンタにおける熱成形可能なオーバーコート - Google Patents

熱成形用途のためのロールツーロール形式プリンタにおける熱成形可能なオーバーコート Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2019055587A
JP2019055587A JP2018160939A JP2018160939A JP2019055587A JP 2019055587 A JP2019055587 A JP 2019055587A JP 2018160939 A JP2018160939 A JP 2018160939A JP 2018160939 A JP2018160939 A JP 2018160939A JP 2019055587 A JP2019055587 A JP 2019055587A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
radiation curing
curing device
thermoformable
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2018160939A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019055587A5 (enExample
Inventor
シン・ヤン
Xin Yang
マンダキニ・カナンゴ
Kanungo Mandakini
ピーター・ジェイ・クナウスドルフ
Peter J Knausdorf
アンソニー・サルバトーレ・コンデロ
Salvatore Condello Anthony
ジャック・トーマス・ルストレンジ
Thomas Lestrange Jack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
Original Assignee
Xerox Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xerox Corp filed Critical Xerox Corp
Publication of JP2019055587A publication Critical patent/JP2019055587A/ja
Publication of JP2019055587A5 publication Critical patent/JP2019055587A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/447—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/264—Auxiliary operations prior to the thermoforming operation, e.g. cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • B41J11/0021—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation
    • B41J11/00214—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation using UV radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • B41J11/0021—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation
    • B41J11/00216—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation using infrared [IR] radiation or microwaves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J15/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs
    • B41J15/04—Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J17/00—Mechanisms for manipulating page-width impression-transfer material, e.g. carbon paper
    • B41J17/22—Supply arrangements for webs of impression-transfer material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/21—Ink jet for multi-colour printing
    • B41J2/2107—Ink jet for multi-colour printing characterised by the ink properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/21—Ink jet for multi-colour printing
    • B41J2/2107—Ink jet for multi-colour printing characterised by the ink properties
    • B41J2/2114—Ejecting specialized liquids, e.g. transparent or processing liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0023—Digital printing methods characterised by the inks used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • B41M5/0047—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • B41M5/0064—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on plastics, horn, rubber, or other organic polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00—Inks
    • C09D11/02—Printing inks
    • C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
JP2018160939A 2017-09-21 2018-08-30 熱成形用途のためのロールツーロール形式プリンタにおける熱成形可能なオーバーコート Pending JP2019055587A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/711,621 US10406831B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Thermoformable overcoat in roll-to-roll format printers for thermoforming applications
US15/711,621 2017-09-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019055587A true JP2019055587A (ja) 2019-04-11
JP2019055587A5 JP2019055587A5 (enExample) 2021-10-07

Family

ID=63637811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018160939A Pending JP2019055587A (ja) 2017-09-21 2018-08-30 熱成形用途のためのロールツーロール形式プリンタにおける熱成形可能なオーバーコート

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US10406831B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3459751B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2019055587A (enExample)
KR (1) KR102390743B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN109532247A (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021084313A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-03 株式会社カナオカホールディングス 食品用包装袋の印刷方法および食品用包装袋
JP2021088171A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-10 株式会社カナオカホールディングス 食品用包装材の印刷方法および食品用包装材

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10406831B2 (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-09-10 Xerox Corporation Thermoformable overcoat in roll-to-roll format printers for thermoforming applications

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014237322A (ja) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液体噴射装置
JP2016160334A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-05 富士フイルム株式会社 インクジェット記録用インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法
JP2020175665A (ja) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-29 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、画像形成方法

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7387352B2 (en) 2004-10-19 2008-06-17 Eastman Kodak Company Print optimization system and method for drop on demand ink jet printers
US7891802B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2011-02-22 Ffei Ltd. Ink pinning assembly
US7954430B2 (en) 2007-11-28 2011-06-07 Xerox Corporation Underside curing of radiation curable inks
JP5106199B2 (ja) 2008-03-25 2012-12-26 富士フイルム株式会社 画像形成方法および画像形成装置
JP5636682B2 (ja) * 2010-01-27 2014-12-10 東洋製罐株式会社 シームレス缶用インキジェット印刷フィルム
US8322841B2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2012-12-04 Xerox Corporation Inkjet printing apparatus
US8319202B2 (en) 2010-04-06 2012-11-27 Xerox Corporation Color registration strategy for preprinted forms
AU2011299165A1 (en) 2010-09-08 2013-05-02 Avery Dennison Corporation Thermoform labeling
JP5891602B2 (ja) * 2011-04-28 2016-03-23 東洋製罐株式会社 インクジェット印刷装置及びこれを用いたシームレス缶の印刷方法
CN202319325U (zh) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-11 汕头市鑫瑞纸品有限公司 一种激光全息膜生产设备
US20130288018A1 (en) 2012-04-30 2013-10-31 Patrick W. Moller System and method for printing on plastic and forming the printed plastic
US8840241B2 (en) 2012-08-20 2014-09-23 Xerox Corporation System and method for adjusting an electrostatic field in an inkjet printer
US9259924B2 (en) 2012-09-18 2016-02-16 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Printing apparatus and printed material manufacturing method
JP2014094495A (ja) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-22 Seiko Epson Corp インクジェット記録方法
JP6314417B2 (ja) 2012-12-12 2018-04-25 株式会社リコー 印刷装置、印刷物の製造方法および印刷システム
US9062224B2 (en) 2013-02-06 2015-06-23 Xerox Corporation Stretchable ink composition
JP5788918B2 (ja) 2013-02-19 2015-10-07 富士フイルム株式会社 インクジェット記録方法及びインクジェット記録装置
US20140313257A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-10-23 Illinois Tool Works Inc. System and method for single pass printing
US10072190B2 (en) * 2013-07-25 2018-09-11 Shurtape Technologies, Llc Digital printed duct tape
EP3085632A4 (en) * 2013-12-17 2017-08-16 Toyo Seikan Co., Ltd. Printed film for vessel, and method for manufacturing same
JP6379528B2 (ja) 2014-03-07 2018-08-29 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像記録装置および画像記録方法
JP6503713B2 (ja) 2014-03-11 2019-04-24 株式会社リコー 印刷装置、印刷システムおよび印刷物の製造方法
JP6435896B2 (ja) 2014-03-14 2018-12-12 株式会社リコー 被処理物改質装置、印刷装置、印刷システムおよび印刷物の製造方法
JP6304489B2 (ja) 2014-04-01 2018-04-04 セイコーエプソン株式会社 インクジェットプリンタ及びその制御方法
US9289969B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2016-03-22 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Rear projected screen materials and processes
US9676950B2 (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-06-13 Eastman Kodak Company Articles prepared using ink jettable, UV-curable compositions
US9827790B1 (en) 2016-05-27 2017-11-28 Xerox Corporation Printing device and method of using the same
US20170341421A1 (en) 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Xerox Corporation Real-time surface energy pretreatment system
US20170341416A1 (en) 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Xerox Corporation Method of single pass printing of multiple colors
US10406831B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2019-09-10 Xerox Corporation Thermoformable overcoat in roll-to-roll format printers for thermoforming applications

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014237322A (ja) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液体噴射装置
JP2016160334A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-05 富士フイルム株式会社 インクジェット記録用インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法
JP2020175665A (ja) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-29 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、画像形成方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021084313A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-03 株式会社カナオカホールディングス 食品用包装袋の印刷方法および食品用包装袋
JP2021088171A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-10 株式会社カナオカホールディングス 食品用包装材の印刷方法および食品用包装材
JP2021088409A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-10 株式会社カナオカホールディングス 食品用包装材の印刷方法および食品用包装材

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11130353B2 (en) 2021-09-28
KR20190033428A (ko) 2019-03-29
EP3459751A1 (en) 2019-03-27
US10406831B2 (en) 2019-09-10
EP3459751B1 (en) 2023-05-31
KR102390743B1 (ko) 2022-04-25
US20190084330A1 (en) 2019-03-21
US20190344588A1 (en) 2019-11-14
CN109532247A (zh) 2019-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107433784B (zh) 打印设备及其使用方法
JP5322117B2 (ja) 印刷の方法
US20180126753A1 (en) Method of single pass printing of multiple colors
JP2010511529A (ja) インクジェット印刷装置及び方法
US11130353B2 (en) Thermoformable overcoat in roll-to-roll format printers for thermoforming applications
JP2018012250A (ja) 表と裏とが異なった図柄の印刷面を有する三方シール袋及びその製法。
US20050249924A1 (en) Decorative surface covering having a discontinuous digitally printed layer and an analog print layer, and the method of making the same
JP2019055587A5 (enExample)
JP2012196785A (ja) 液体噴射装置
JP2020049734A (ja) 化粧材
US12280585B2 (en) Systems and methods for registering and printing a flexible web
KR100632917B1 (ko) 렌티큘러층을 부분적으로 코팅 형성한 입체시트 및 이의제조방법
US20230118001A1 (en) Printing compositions and methods therefor
KR200392413Y1 (ko) 렌티큘러층을 부분적으로 코팅 형성한 입체시트
HK1149238A (en) Method of printing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20180914

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20181203

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20210226

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20210415

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210827

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20210827

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20210827

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20211004

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211228

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220126

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220425

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20220518