JP2019031461A - 口腔内崩壊錠の製造方法 - Google Patents
口腔内崩壊錠の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019031461A JP2019031461A JP2017153490A JP2017153490A JP2019031461A JP 2019031461 A JP2019031461 A JP 2019031461A JP 2017153490 A JP2017153490 A JP 2017153490A JP 2017153490 A JP2017153490 A JP 2017153490A JP 2019031461 A JP2019031461 A JP 2019031461A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkaline earth
- alkali metal
- earth metal
- alcohol
- particles
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- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001394 sodium malate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,6-dichloro-n-phenylaniline;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004954 sparfloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N sparfloxacin Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](C)CN1C1=C(F)C(N)=C2C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C3CC3)C2=C1F DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zolpidem Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001475 zolpidem Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
コア粒子に、不快味を呈する薬物およびアルカリ化剤を含有するレイアリング液を付与して、複数のレイアリング粒子を得る工程、
該複数のレイアリング粒子に、コーティング剤を含有するコーティング液を付与して、複数のマスキング粒子を得る工程、および
該複数のマスキング粒子を用いて打錠する工程、
を包含し、
該コーティング液を構成する溶媒がアルコールであるか、またはアルコールと水との混合物であり、
該アルコールがエタノールおよびメタノールからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種であり、そして
該溶媒が30%(w/w)以上の該アルコールを含有する、方法である。
D−マンニトール143重量部およびタルク10重量部を、流動層造粒乾燥機(株式会社パウレック製MP−01)を用いて混合し、コア粒子を作成した。次いで、シロドシン20重量部、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(日本曹達株式会社製HPC−SSL)1.4重量部、およびクエン酸ナトリウム水和物10重量部を精製水に添加した懸濁液(1)(レイアリング液)を調製し、上記コア粒子にスプレーノズルで噴霧しながら被膜することにより、コア粒子の周囲に中間層を形成した。
コア粒子におけるD−マンニトールの含有量を148重量部に変更し、そして懸濁液(1)に含まれるクエン酸ナトリウム水和物の含有量を5重量部に変更しかつ懸濁液(1)の溶媒を、50%(w/w)のエタノール濃度を有するエタノールと精製水との混合物に代えて、精製水に変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてコア粒子の周囲に中間層を形成し、さらに実施例1と同様にしてマスキング粒子および打錠用混合物を得、そしてこの打錠用混合物を、ロータリー打錠機を用いて、臼杵8mm、錠剤の厚み3.9mmとなるよう打錠し、1錠当たりシロドシン4mgを含有する質量200mgの錠剤C1を得た。得られた錠剤C1の組成を表1に示す。
溶液(2)の溶媒を、50%(w/w)のエタノール濃度を有するエタノールと精製水との混合物に代えて、精製水に変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてコア粒子の周囲に中間層を形成し、さらに実施例1と同様にしてマスキング粒子および打錠用混合物を得、そしてこの打錠用混合物を、ロータリー打錠機を用いて、臼杵8mm、錠剤の厚み3.9mmとなるよう打錠し、1錠当たりシロドシン4mgを含有する質量200mgの錠剤C2を得た。得られた錠剤C2の組成を表1に示す。
実施例1ならびに比較例1および2で得られた錠剤E1、C1、およびC2について、当該技術分野における専門家4名がそれぞれ口腔内で完全に崩壊したと感じるまで(約15〜20秒間)保持した際のシドロシンに起因する苦味(不快味)の有無を以下の6段階の基準に基づいて評価し、多数決による評価を本判定の結果とした。
実施例1ならびに比較例2および3で得られた錠剤E1、C1、およびC2について、日本薬局方溶出試験法第2法(パドル法)によるシロドシンの溶出性試験を行った。試験液として水900mLおよび溶出試験液第2液(pH6.8)900mLを用い、それぞれパドル回転数50rpmにて、30分間の溶出率(%)の経時変化を5分毎に測定した。得られた結果を表4および5に示す。
Claims (3)
- 口腔内崩壊錠の製造方法であって、
コア粒子に、不快味を呈する薬物およびアルカリ化剤を含有するレイアリング液を付与して、複数のレイアリング粒子を得る工程、
該複数のレイアリング粒子に、コーティング剤を含有するコーティング液を付与して、複数のマスキング粒子を得る工程、および
該複数のマスキング粒子を用いて打錠する工程、
を包含し、
該コーティング液を構成する溶媒がアルコールであるか、またはアルコールと水との混合物であり、
該アルコールがエタノールおよびメタノールからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種であり、そして
該溶媒が30%(w/w)以上の該アルコールを含有する、方法。 - 前記アルカリ化剤が、炭酸アルカリ金属塩、炭酸アルカリ土類金属塩、クエン酸アルカリ金属塩、クエン酸アルカリ土類金属塩、リンゴ酸アルカリ金属塩、リンゴ酸アルカリ土類金属塩、コハク酸アルカリ金属塩、コハク酸アルカリ土類金属塩、酢酸アルカリ金属塩、酢酸アルカリ土類金属塩、ピロリン酸アルカリ金属塩、ピロリン酸アルカリ土類金属塩、安息香酸アルカリ金属塩、安息香酸アルカリ土類金属塩、アスコルビン酸アルカリ金属塩、アスコルビン酸アルカリ土類金属塩、酒石酸アルカリ金属塩、酒石酸アルカリ土類金属塩、デヒドロ酢酸アルカリ金属塩、デヒドロ酢酸アルカリ土類金属塩、グルタミン酸アルカリ金属塩、グルタミン酸アルカリ土類金属塩、塩基性アミノ酸、および塩基性アミノ糖からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の化合物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記コーティング剤がアミノアルキルメタクリレートコポリマーE、エチルセルロース、およびポリビニルアセタールジエチルアミノアセテートからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
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JP2015151337A (ja) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 医薬用組成物の製造方法、医薬用組成物、及び口腔内崩壊錠 |
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