JP2018507137A - 多方向車輪を洗浄する方法 - Google Patents
多方向車輪を洗浄する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018507137A JP2018507137A JP2017546198A JP2017546198A JP2018507137A JP 2018507137 A JP2018507137 A JP 2018507137A JP 2017546198 A JP2017546198 A JP 2017546198A JP 2017546198 A JP2017546198 A JP 2017546198A JP 2018507137 A JP2018507137 A JP 2018507137A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- flushing fluid
- wheel body
- flushing
- hollow space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
- B60S3/042—Wheel cleaning devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B19/00—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
- B60B19/003—Multidirectional wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B19/00—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
- B60B19/06—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group with compartments for fluid, packing or loading material; Buoyant wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B19/00—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
- B60B19/08—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group with lubricating passages, channels, or reservoirs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2200/00—Type of product being used or applied
- B60B2200/20—Furniture or medical appliances
- B60B2200/26—Medical appliances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
- B60B2900/50—Improvement of
- B60B2900/541—Servicing
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 軸の周りで回転可能な車輪本体を有し、さらに前記車輪本体の外周に配置されかつ前記車輪の走行面を形成する複数の回転体を有する多方向車輪を洗浄する方法において、
前記車輪本体は、フラッシング流体用の少なくとも1つの入口開口部と少なくとも1つの出口開口部とを有する少なくとも1つの中空空間を有し、
前記方法は、前記入口開口部を通してフラッシング流体を前記車輪本体の少なくとも1つの中空空間へ導入する段階と、
前記フラッシング流体の前記出口開口部からの吐出後に、前記回転体まわりを前記フラッシング流体によって洗浄する段階と、を含む、
ことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記車輪本体は複数の中空空間を有し、前記方法は、好ましくは同時に前記複数の中空空間へ前記フラッシング流体を導入する段階を含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記方法は、前記車輪本体上に又はその中にフラッシングアダプターを配置する又は挿入する段階を含み、前記フラッシング流体は、前記フラッシングアダプターから流出して前記車輪本体の前記少なくとも1つの中空空間へ流入する、
請求項1又は2に記載の方法。 - 前記フラッシング流体は、内側から外側に前記車輪本体の前記中空空間を通過する、
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記フラッシング流体は、前記車輪本体の周方向に前記車輪本体の前記中空空間を通過する、
請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記方法は、前記車輪を装置から、特に透析装置から取り外す段階を含み、前記フラッシング流体は、前記装置から取り外された前記車輪の中に導入される、
請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記フラッシング流体は、複数の異なる位置で前記車輪本体の1又は複数の前記中空空間の中に導入される、
請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の方法。 - 前記複数の位置は、前記車輪本体の前記周方向に及び/又は半径方向に互いに離間する、
請求項7に記載の方法。 - 多方向車輪であって、前記車輪は、軸の周りで回転可能な車輪本体を有し、さらに前記車輪本体の外周に配置されかつ前記車輪の走行面を形成する複数の回転体を有し、前記車輪本体は、フラッシング流体用の少なくとも1つの入口開口部と少なくとも1つの出口開口部とを有する少なくとも1つの中空空間を有し、前記フラッシング流体用の前記少なくとも1つの出口開口部は、前記回転体の領域内に配置されている、
ことを特徴とする多方向車輪。 - 前記回転体の領域内に前記フラッシング流体用の前記少なくとも1つの出口開口部を有する、複数の中空空間、特に複数の経路が設けられる、
請求項9に記載の多方向車輪。 - 前記回転体毎に正確に1つの出口開口部が設けられる、又は前記回転体毎に複数の出口開口部が設けられる、
請求項9又は10に記載の多方向車輪。 - 前記出口開口部はスリットの形態であり、好ましくは前記回転体に沿って延びる、又は複数の出口開口部が、好ましくは前記回転体に沿って分散配置される、
請求項9から11のいずれか1項に記載の多方向車輪。 - フラッシング流体用の少なくとも1つの供給源と、前記供給源と連通する少なくとも1つの入口開口部及び前記フラッシング流体を前記車輪に導入する少なくとも1つの出口開口部を有する、前記供給源と連通する少なくとも1つのフラッシングアダプターと、請求項9から12のいずれか1項に記載の少なくとも1つの車輪とを備える、装置。
- 前記フラッシングアダプターは、フラッシング流体のための前記供給源と連通する少なくとも1つの管状部分、好ましくは複数の管状部分を有する、
請求項13に記載の装置。 - 前記出口開口部は、前記フラッシングアダプターの前記周方向に及び/又は半径方向に互いに離間する、
請求項13又は14に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015002531.7A DE102015002531B3 (de) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Verfahren zur Reinigung eines multidirektionalen Rades |
DE102015002531.7 | 2015-03-02 | ||
PCT/EP2016/000351 WO2016138985A1 (de) | 2015-03-02 | 2016-02-29 | Verfahren zur reinigung eines multidirektionalen rades |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018507137A true JP2018507137A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
JP6704922B2 JP6704922B2 (ja) | 2020-06-03 |
Family
ID=55453120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017546198A Expired - Fee Related JP6704922B2 (ja) | 2015-03-02 | 2016-02-29 | 多方向車輪を洗浄する方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180037197A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3265136B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6704922B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107660164B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015002531B3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016138985A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108743119B (zh) * | 2018-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 陈文臻 | 一种医疗病床用医疗脚轮支架 |
KR102387190B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-13 | 2022-04-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 잔디 깎기 로봇용 휠 및 이를 포함하는 잔디 깎기 로봇 |
CN112208488B (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2023-01-10 | 宋鹏 | 一种可移动式智能洗车装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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NL181805B (nl) * | 1968-12-09 | Formenti Spa | Benzopyronderivaat met anti-convulsieve werking, werkwijze ter bereiding van deze verbinding, alsmede farmaceutisch preparaat voor de behandeling van convulsieve syndromen dat deze verbinding bevat. | |
US3789947A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-02-05 | Nasa | Omnidirectional wheel |
AU561380B2 (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1987-05-07 | Oscar Investments Pty. Limited | Wheel composed of rollers |
US4971084A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-11-20 | J. Smith Engineering | Vehicle washing apparatus |
US5188293A (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1993-02-23 | P.D.Q. Manufacturing Inc. | Fluid applicating and vehicle washing apparatus |
US5853127A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-29 | Heembrock; Tony | High pressure washing device |
AUPP560698A0 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1998-09-24 | Oscar Investments Pty. Limited | Improved wheel |
US6082634A (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-07-04 | Macneil; Daniel J. | Wash spray apparatus for vehicles |
US7566102B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2009-07-28 | Innowheel Pty Ltd. | Multiple roller wheel |
US6502765B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-01-07 | Chase Industries, Inc. | Liquid spray apparatus, system and methods |
JP2004262378A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Washi Kosan Co Ltd | 車両用ホイールを洗浄する器具 |
US8011735B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2011-09-06 | Jules Scogna | Wheel for omni-directional vehicle |
DE102008019976B4 (de) * | 2008-04-21 | 2012-04-26 | Kuka Roboter Gmbh | Omnidirektional-Rad und Verfahren zur Montage von Rollkörpern eines Omnidirektional-Rades, sowie omnidirektional bewegliches Fahrwerk und dessen Verwendung |
US7641288B1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-01-05 | Baker Andrew R | Omni-directional wheel design for construction cost reduction |
WO2011113562A2 (de) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-22 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung einer mobilen vorrichtung, medizinisches gerät und bremsvorrichtung |
DE102010036190A1 (de) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Wash Tec Holding Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Reinigungsflüssigkeit auf ein Rad eines Fahrzeugs in einer Fahrzeugwaschanlage und Fahrzeugwaschanlage |
IT1408580B1 (it) * | 2011-11-03 | 2014-06-27 | Autoequip Lavaggi S P A | Dispostivo migliorato per il lavaggio delle ruote di un veicolo in un impianto di lavaggio di veicoli, e rispettivi nuovi cicli di lavaggio realizzati con tale dispositivo |
CN202826970U (zh) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏耀中铝车轮有限公司 | 易清洗汽车轮毂 |
CN204037229U (zh) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 本田汽车用品(广东)有限公司 | 一种新型汽车轮毂 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-02 DE DE102015002531.7A patent/DE102015002531B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 US US15/555,095 patent/US20180037197A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-02-29 JP JP2017546198A patent/JP6704922B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201680013104.3A patent/CN107660164B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-02-29 EP EP16707634.8A patent/EP3265136B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2016-02-29 WO PCT/EP2016/000351 patent/WO2016138985A1/de active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2016138985A1 (de) | 2016-09-09 |
EP3265136A1 (de) | 2018-01-10 |
CN107660164A (zh) | 2018-02-02 |
US20180037197A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
JP6704922B2 (ja) | 2020-06-03 |
DE102015002531B3 (de) | 2016-06-16 |
EP3265136B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 |
CN107660164B (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
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