JP2018157209A - 有機化合物、発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、表示装置及び照明装置 - Google Patents
有機化合物、発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、表示装置及び照明装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018157209A JP2018157209A JP2018049594A JP2018049594A JP2018157209A JP 2018157209 A JP2018157209 A JP 2018157209A JP 2018049594 A JP2018049594 A JP 2018049594A JP 2018049594 A JP2018049594 A JP 2018049594A JP 2018157209 A JP2018157209 A JP 2018157209A
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- NCCYEOZLSGJEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,9-triphenyl-10h-anthracen-9-amine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=CC=CC=C2C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCCYEOZLSGJEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004151 rapid thermal annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003449 rhenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- UKGBSHWRVFPDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylideneberyllium Chemical compound [Se]=[Be] UKGBSHWRVFPDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMEPJWROJCQMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenebismuth;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Bi]=[Se].[Bi]=[Se] OMEPJWROJCQMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHMCFSORHHSTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenecalcium Chemical compound [Se]=[Ca] AHMCFSORHHSTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YQMLDSWXEQOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=[Se] YQMLDSWXEQOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFIWAIVSOUGHLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;tin Chemical compound [Sn]=[Se] MFIWAIVSOUGHLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylideneantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=S YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SMDQFHZIWNYSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemagnesium Chemical compound S=[Mg] SMDQFHZIWNYSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=S QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCMJLSDIXYLIDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenebarium Chemical compound [Ba]=[Te] UCMJLSDIXYLIDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUZSUGPVBHGJRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylideneberyllium Chemical compound [Te]=[Be] PUZSUGPVBHGJRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTQLBVSSQWOKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenecalcium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ca] UFTQLBVSSQWOKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UURRKPRQEQXTBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenestannane Chemical compound [Te]=[SnH2] UURRKPRQEQXTBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPDICGYEJXYUDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraarsenic tetrasulfide Chemical compound S1[As]2S[As]3[As]1S[As]2S3 XPDICGYEJXYUDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIIYLLUYRFRKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrathianaphthacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3SSC(C4=CC=CC=C44)=C3C3=C4SSC3=C21 JIIYLLUYRFRKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ALRFTTOJSPMYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin disulfide Chemical compound S=[Sn]=S ALRFTTOJSPMYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFNRRBXCCXDRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) sulfide Chemical compound [Sn]=S AFNRRBXCCXDRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- FPZZZGJWXOHLDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCP(CCCCCC)CCCCCC FPZZZGJWXOHLDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylphosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)CCC KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CJGUQZGGEUNPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenolate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 CJGUQZGGEUNPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
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Abstract
Description
本発明の一態様は、ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン骨格またはナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾチオフェン骨格を有し、且つ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物および当該有機化合物を含む発光素子である。本発明者らは、当該有機化合物が、発光素子の発光団として非常に有用な骨格であることを見出した。当該有機化合物は、発光効率が高く、また、良好な青色発光を呈するため、当該有機化合物を用いた発光素子は、発光効率の良好な青色発光素子とすることができる。青色蛍光材料は様々な物質が開発されているが、本有機化合物は色度が非常に良好な青色発光を呈するため、BT2020規格をカバーする色域を表現するための青色発光材料として、非常に有望な材料である。
本発明の一態様である発光素子の例について図1(A)を用いて以下、詳細に説明する。
本実施の形態では、実施の形態1に記載の発光素子を用いた発光装置について説明する。
本発明の一態様である照明装置を図8を参照しながら説明する。図8(B)は照明装置の上面図、図8(A)は図8(B)におけるe−f断面図である。
本発明の一態様である電子機器の例について説明する。電子機器として、例えば、テレビジョン装置(テレビ、またはテレビジョン受信機ともいう)、コンピュータ用などのモニタ、デジタルカメラ、デジタルビデオカメラ、デジタルフォトフレーム、携帯電話機(携帯電話、携帯電話装置ともいう)、携帯型ゲーム機、携帯情報端末、音響再生装置、パチンコ機などの大型ゲーム機などが挙げられる。これらの電子機器の具体例を以下に示す。
本実施例では、実施の形態1で構造式(300)として示した2,11−ビス(ジフェニルアミノ)ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:2,11DPhA2Nbf(II))の合成例について詳細に説明する。2,11DPhA2Nbf(II)の構造式を以下に示す。
200mL三口フラスコに3.8g(11mmol)の3,6−ジブロモ−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンと、4.2g(24mmol)の5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸と、6.7g(48mmol)の炭酸カリウムと、0.34g(1.1mmol)のトリス(2−メチルフェニル)ホスフィンを入れた。この混合物に、60mLのトルエンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に49mg(0.22mmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)を加え、窒素気流下、80℃で14時間攪拌した。撹拌後、混合物に1.9g(11mmol)の5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸、3.0g(22mmol)の炭酸カリウムを加え、窒素気流下、120℃で8時間撹拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:540−00135)、セライト(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:531−16855)、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。濾液を濃縮して油状物を得た。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=3.93(s,6H),7.06(t,J1=9.0Hz,2H),7.19(s,2H),7.28−7.34(m,2H),7.40(dd,J1=2.4Hz,J2=5.7Hz,2H),7.65(s,2H).
200mL三口フラスコに5.0g(11mmol)の3,6−ビス(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンを入れた。窒素気流下、このフラスコに30mLのジクロロメタンを加えた。この溶液に25mLの三臭化ホウ素(約1.0mol/Lジクロロメタン溶液)と20mLのジクロロメタンを滴下した。滴下終了後、この溶液を室温で攪拌した。攪拌後、この溶液に氷冷下で約20mLの水を加えて、攪拌した。攪拌後、この混合物の水層をジクロロメタンで抽出し、抽出溶液と有機層を合わせて、水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層に硫酸マグネシウムを加え水分を吸着させた後、この混合物を自然ろ過した。得られた濾液を濃縮し、白色固体を4.8g得た。ステップ2の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=5.11(s,2H),7.16(t,J1=9.0Hz,2H),7.18(s,2H),7.35−7.40(m,2H),7.45(dd,J1=2.4Hz,J2=6.3Hz,2H),7.68(s,2H).
200mLの三口フラスコに4.8g(12mmol)の3,6−ビス(5−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2,7−ジヒドロキシナフタレンと6.3g(46mmol)の炭酸カリウムを入れた。この混合物に、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン115mLを加え、この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。脱気後、この混合物を、窒素気流下、120℃で6.5時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物に水を加え、析出した固体を濾取した。この固体を水、エタノールで洗浄した。得られた固体にエタノールを加え、加熱撹拌後、濾過して固体を得た。得られた固体にトルエンを加え、加熱撹拌後、濾過して白〜薄茶色固体を3.4g、収率79%で得た。ステップ3の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(1,1,2,2−Tetrachloroethane−D2,300MHz):δ=7.53−7.54(m,4H),8.06(s,2H),8.10(dd,J1=0.9Hz,J1=2.1Hz,2H),8.58(s,2H).
200mL三口フラスコに1.5g(3.9mmol)の2,11−ジクロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、2.0g(12mmol)のジフェニルアミン、0.14g(0.39mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィン、2.2g(23mmol)のナトリウム tert−ブトキシドを入れた。この混合物に、40mLのキシレンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に45mg(77μmol)のビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で14時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール、セライト、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。得られた濾液を濃縮し固体を得た。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6,300MHz):δ=6.99−7.06(m,12H),7.27−7.33(m,10H),7.70(d,J1=8.4Hz,2H),8.05(d,J1=2.4Hz,2H),8.27(s,2H),8.77(s,2H).
本実施例では、実施の形態1において、構造式(100)として示した3,10−ビス(ジフェニルアミノ)ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:3,10DPhA2Nbf(II))の合成例について詳細に説明する。3,10DPhA2Nbf(II)の構造式を以下に示す。
200mL三口フラスコに3.0g(8.7mmol)の3,6−ジブロモ−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンと、3.3g(19mmol)の4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸と、5.8g(42mmol)の炭酸カリウムと、0.13g(0.43mmol)のトリス(2−メチルフェニル)ホスフィンを入れた。この混合物に、85mLのトルエンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に19mg(87μmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)を加え、窒素気流下、60℃で14時間、120℃で11.5時間攪拌した。なお、当該撹拌の途中に、上記混合物へ3.0g(17mmol)の4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸、4.8g(35mmol)の炭酸カリウムを加えた。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=3.92(s,6H),7.16−7.22(m,6H),7.35(t,J1=7.8Hz,2H),7.63(s,2H).
200mL三口フラスコに5.8g(13mmol)の3,6−ビス(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンを入れ、フラスコ内を窒素置換した。このフラスコに33mLのジクロロメタンを加えた。この溶液に29mLの三臭化ホウ素(約1.0mol/Lジクロロメタン溶液)と40mLのジクロロメタンを滴下した。滴下終了後、この溶液を室温で攪拌した。攪拌後、この溶液に氷冷下で約20mLの水を加えて、攪拌した。攪拌後、この混合物の水層をジクロロメタンで抽出し、抽出溶液と有機層を合わせて、水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層に硫酸マグネシウムを加え、水分を吸着した後この混合物を自然ろ過した。得られた濾液を濃縮し、白色固体を5.7g得た。ステップ2の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6,300MHz):δ=7.04(s,2H),7.34(dd,J1=8.4Hz,J2=2.1Hz,2H),7.42−7.49(m,4H),7.65(s,2H),9.95(s,2H).
200mLの三口フラスコに2.5g(5.7mmol)の3,6−ビス(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−2,7−ジヒドロキシナフタレンと7.6g(55mmol)の炭酸カリウムを入れた。この混合物に、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン137mLを加え、この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。脱気後、この混合物を、窒素気流下、120℃で6時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物に水を加え、析出した固体を濾取した。この固体を水、エタノールで洗浄した。得られた固体にエタノールを加え、加熱撹拌後、濾過して固体を得た。得られた固体をトルエンで再結晶し、白色固体を4.4g、収率86%で得た。ステップ3の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(1,1,2,2−Tetrachloroethane−D2,300MHz):δ=7.44(d,J1=7.8Hz,2H),7.65(s,2H),8.04(d,J1=8.4Hz,2H),8.07(s,2H),8.59(s,2H).
200mL三口フラスコに1.5g(3.9mmol)の3,10−ジクロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、2.00g(12mmol)のジフェニルアミンと、0.14g(0.39mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィンと、2.2g(23mmol)のナトリウム tert−ブトキシドとを入れた。この混合物に、40mLのキシレンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に45mg(78μmol)のビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で14時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:540−00135)、セライト(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:531−16855)、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。得られた濾液を濃縮し固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒はトルエン:ヘキサン=1:3の混合溶媒)で精製し、固体を得た。得られた固体をトルエンとエタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶し、淡黄色固体を2.0g、収率81%で得た。ステップ4の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=7.05−7.11(m,6H),7.17−7.20(m,8H),7.22(d,J1=2.1Hz,2H),7.27−7.33(m,8H),7.87(d,J1=8.4Hz,2H),7.90(s,2H),8.40(s,2H).
本実施例では、実施の形態1において構造式(109)として示した本発明の一態様の有機化合物である3,10−ビス[N−(4−ビフェニル)−N−(9,9−ジメチル−9H−フルオレン−2−イル)アミノ]ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:3,10FBi2Nbf(II))の合成例について説明する。3,10FBi2Nbf(II)の構造式を以下に示す。
合成例2におけるステップ1と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ2と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ3と同様に合成した。
200mL三口フラスコに0.73g(2.0mmol)の3,10−ジクロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、2.1g(5.9mmol)のN−(4−ビフェニル)−(9,9−ジメチルフルオレン−2−イル)アミン、70mg(0.20mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィン、1.1g(12mmol)のナトリウム tert−ブトキシドを入れた。この混合物に、20mLのキシレンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に22mg(39μmol)のビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で15時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール、セライト、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。得られた濾液を濃縮し固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン:ヘキサン=1:3、次いでトルエン:ヘキサン=1:1)で精製し、固体を得た。得られた固体をトルエンとエタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶し、淡黄色固体を1.7g、収率86%で得た。ステップ4の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(DMSO−d6,300MHz):δ=1.41(s,12H),7.11−7.16(m,4H),7.23−7.37(m,12H),7.43−7.49(m,6H),7.54(d,J1=7.8Hz,2H),7.68−7.70(m,8H),7.79(d,J1=6.9Hz,2H),7.83(d,J1=7.8Hz,2H),8.16−8.19(m,4H),8.71(s,2H).
本実施例では、実施の形態1で構造式(102)として示した本発明の一態様の有機化合物である3,10−ビス(3,3’−ジメチルジフェニルアミノ)ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:3,10mMeDPhA2Nbf(II))の合成例について説明する。3,10mMeDPhA2Nbf(II)の構造式を以下に示す。
合成例2におけるステップ1と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ2と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ3と同様に合成した。
200mL三口フラスコに1.0g(2.7mmol)の3,10−ジクロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、1.7g(8.6mmol)のm,m’−ジトリルアミン、0.10g(0.29mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィン、1.7g(17mmol)のナトリウム tert−ブトキシドを入れた。この混合物に、30mLのキシレンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に33mg(57μmol)のビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で6.5時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール、セライト、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。得られた濾液を濃縮し固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン:ヘキサン=1:3)で精製し、固体を得た。得られた固体をトルエンと酢酸エチルの混合溶媒で再結晶し、淡黄色固体を1.3g、収率63%で得た。ステップ4の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=2.23(s,12H),6.90(d,J1=7.5Hz,4H),6.96−6.99(m,8H),7.06(dd,J1=2.1Hz,J2=8.7Hz,2H),7.17−7.22(m,6H),7.85(d,J1=8.4Hz,2H),7.89(s,2H),8.39(s,2H).
本実施例では実施の形態1で構造式(118)として示した本発明の一態様の有機化合物である3,10−ビス(10−フェニル−9−アントリル)ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:3,10PhA2Nbf(II))の合成例について説明する。3,10PhA2Nbf(II)の構造式を以下に示す。
合成例2におけるステップ1と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ2と同様に合成した。
合成例2におけるステップ3と同様に合成した。
200mL三口フラスコに1.2g(3.1mmol)の3,10−ジクロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、2.4g(8.1mmol)の10−フェニル−9−アントラセンボロン酸と、2.2g(16mmol)の炭酸カリウムとを入れた。この混合物に、30mLのキシレンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に71mg(61μmol)のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で19時間攪拌した。撹拌後、1.8g(6.2mmol)の10−フェニル−9−アントラセンボロン酸、1.7g(12mmol)の炭酸カリウムを追加し、64mg(0.18mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィンと8mg(36μmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)、30mLのジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテルを加え、窒素気流下、150℃で28時間撹拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にエタノールを加え、超音波を照射した後、吸引濾過により濾別し、固体を得た。得られた固体を水とエタノールで洗浄した。この固体に酢酸エチルを加え、超音波を照射した後、吸引濾過により濾別し、固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン)で精製し、固体を得た。
得られた固体にトルエンを加え、加熱撹拌後固体を回収した。この操作を2回行い、淡黄色固体を0.52g、収率21%で得た。ステップ4の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(1,1,2,2−Tetrachloroethane−D2,300MHz):δ=7.39−7.43(m,8H),7.58−7.71(m,12H),7.79−7.87(m,10H),8.21(s,2H),8.40(d,J1=7.8Hz,2H),8.84(s,2H).
本実施例では、実施の形態1で構造式(112)として示した本発明の一態様の有機化合物である3−(10−フェニル−9−アントリル)ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフラン(略称:Nbf(II)PhA)の合成例について説明する。Nbf(II)PhAの構造式を以下に示す。
200mL三口フラスコに3.0g(8.7mmol)の3,6−ジブロモ−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンと、1.2g(8.7mmol)の2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸と、2.4g(17mmol)の炭酸カリウムと、0.13g(0.43mmol)のトリス(2−メチルフェニル)ホスフィンを入れた。この混合物に、90mLのトルエンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に19mg(87μmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)を加え、窒素気流下、110℃で7時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:540−00135)、セライト(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:531−16855)、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。濾液を濃縮して固体を得た。得られた固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン:ヘキサン=1:2、次いでトルエン:ヘキサン=1:1)で精製し、目的物の白色固体を1.1g、収率34%で得た。ステップ1の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=3.90(s,3H),4.02(s,3H),7.12−7.18(m,3H),7.21(td,J1=7.8Hz,J2=0.9Hz,1H),7.33−7.42(m,2H),7.57(s,1H),7.97(s,1H).
200mL三口フラスコに2.2g(6.0mmol)の3−ブロモ−6−(2−フルオロフェニル)−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンと、1.3g(7.2mmol)の4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニルボロン酸と、2.0g(14mmol)の炭酸カリウムと、92mg(0.30mmol)のトリス(2−メチルフェニル)ホスフィンを入れた。この混合物に、30mLのトルエンを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に14mg(60μmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)を加え、窒素気流下、110℃で7時間攪拌した。
撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:540−00135)、セライト(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:531−16855)、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。濾液を濃縮して固体を得た。
得られた固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン:ヘキサン=1:1)で精製し、目的物を2.4g、収率95%で得た。ステップ2の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=3.92−3.93(m,6H),7.12−7.24(m,6H),7.33−7.44(m,3H),7.63(s,1H),7.66(s,1H).
200mL三口フラスコに2.3g(5.6mmol)の3−(2−フルオロフェニル)−6−(2−フルオロ−4−クロロフェニル)−2,7−ジメトキシナフタレンを入れ、フラスコ内を窒素置換した。このフラスコに15mLのジクロロメタンを加えた。この溶液に12mL(12mmol)の三臭化ホウ素(約1.0mol/Lジクロロメタン溶液)と15mLのジクロロメタンを滴下した。滴下終了後、この溶液を室温で攪拌した。攪拌後、この溶液に氷冷下で約20mLの水を加えて、攪拌した。
攪拌後、この混合物の水層と有機層を分離し、水層をジクロロメタンで抽出した。抽出溶液と有機層を合わせて、水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムにより乾燥し、乾燥後この混合物を自然ろ過した。得られた濾液を濃縮し、白色固体を2.1g得た。ステップ3の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ=5.07(s,1H),5.11(s,1H),7.19−7.31(m,6H),7.38−7.48(m,3H),7.66(s,1H),7.69(s,1H).
200mLの三口フラスコに2.1g(5.6mmol)の3−(2−フルオロフェニル)−6−(2−フルオロ−4−クロロフェニル)−2,7−ジヒドロキシナフタレンと3.1g(22mmol)の炭酸カリウムを入れた。この混合物に、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン60mLを加え、減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。脱気後、この混合物を、窒素気流下、120℃で13.5時間攪拌した。撹拌後、この混合物に水を加え、析出した固体を濾取した。この固体を水、エタノールで洗浄した。得られた固体にエタノールを加え、加熱撹拌後、濾過して固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン)で精製した。得られた固体をトルエンで再結晶し、白色固体を1.6g、収率85%で得た。ステップ4の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(1,1,2,2−Tetrachloroethane−D2,300MHz):δ=7.42−7.47(m,2H),7.57−7.65(m,3H),8.02−8.07(m,3H),8.14(d,J1=6.9Hz,1H),8.60(s,1H),8.62(s,1H).
200mL三口フラスコに1.2g(3.6mmol)の3−クロロナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランと、1.3g(4.5mmol)の10−フェニル−9−アントラセンボロン酸、1.3g(9.0mmol)の炭酸カリウムを入れた。この混合物に、20mLのジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテルを加えた。この混合物を減圧しながら攪拌することで脱気した。この混合物に41mg(36μmol)のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で18時間攪拌した。撹拌後、当該混合物へキシレンを20mL、1.3g(4.5mmol)の10−フェニル−9−アントラセンボロン酸、1.3g(9.0mmol)の炭酸カリウム、64mg(0.18mmol)のジ(1−アダマンチル)−n−ブチルホスフィンと8mg(36μmol)の酢酸パラジウム(II)を加え、窒素気流下、150℃で42時間攪拌した。
撹拌後、この混合物にトルエンを加え、フロリジール(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:540−00135)、セライト(和光純薬工業株式会社、カタログ番号:531−16855)、アルミナを通して吸引ろ過し、濾液を得た。濾液を濃縮して固体を得た。この固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:トルエン)で精製した。得られた固体をトルエンで再結晶し、淡黄色固体を0.53g(crude)得た。ステップ5の合成スキームを以下に示す。
1H NMR(1,1,2,2−Tetrachloroethane−D2,300MHz):δ=7.40(dd,J1=3.3Hz,J2=6.9Hz,4H),7.47(t,J1=7.8Hz,1H),7.57−7.68(m,9H),7.77−7.85(m,5H),8.13−8.20(m,3H),8.37(d,J1=7.2Hz,1H),8.71(s,1H),8.76(s,1H).
また、m/z=252付近のプロダクトイオンは、Nbf(II)PhAにおけるナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランが離脱した状態のカチオンと推定され、Nbf(II)PhAが、ナフト[2,3−b;7,6−b’]ビスベンゾフランを含んでいることを示唆するものである。
まず、ガラス基板上に、酸化珪素を含むインジウム錫酸化物(ITSO)をスパッタリング法にて成膜し、陽極101を形成した。なお、その膜厚は70nmとし、電極面積は4mm2(2mm×2mm)とした。
まず、ガラス基板上に、酸化珪素を含むインジウム錫酸化物(ITSO)をスパッタリング法にて成膜し、陽極101を形成した。なお、その膜厚は70nmとし、電極面積は4mm2(2mm×2mm)とした。
まず、ガラス基板上に、酸化珪素を含むインジウム錫酸化物(ITSO)をスパッタリング法にて成膜し、陽極101を形成した。なお、その膜厚は70nmとし、電極面積は4mm2(2mm×2mm)とした。
まず、ガラス基板上に、酸化珪素を含むインジウム錫酸化物(ITSO)をスパッタリング法にて成膜し、陽極101を形成した。なお、その膜厚は70nmとし、電極面積は4mm2(2mm×2mm)とした。
まず、ガラス基板上に、酸化珪素を含むインジウム錫酸化物(ITSO)をスパッタリング法にて成膜し、陽極101を形成した。なお、その膜厚は70nmとし、電極面積は4mm2(2mm×2mm)とした。
102 陰極
103 EL層
111 正孔注入層
112 正孔輸送層
113 発光層
114 電子輸送層
115 電子注入層
116 電荷発生層
117 P型層
118 電子リレー層
119 電子注入バッファ層
400 基板
401 第1の電極
403 EL層
404 第2の電極
405 シール材
406 シール材
407 封止基板
412 パッド
420 ICチップ
501 第1の電極
502 第2の電極
503 EL層
511 第1の発光ユニット
512 第2の発光ユニット
513 電荷発生層
601 駆動回路部(ソース線駆動回路)
602 画素部
603 駆動回路部(ゲート線駆動回路)
604 封止基板
605 シール材
607 空間
608 配線
609 FPC(フレキシブルプリントサーキット)
610 素子基板
611 スイッチング用FET
612 電流制御用FET
613 第1の電極
614 絶縁物
616 EL層
617 第2の電極
618 発光素子
623 nチャネル型FET
624 pチャネル型FET
730 絶縁膜
770 平坦化絶縁膜
772 導電膜
782 発光素子
783 液滴吐出装置
784 液滴
785 層
786 発光物質を含む層
788 導電膜
901 筐体
902 液晶層
903 バックライトユニット
904 筐体
905 ドライバIC
906 端子
951 基板
952 電極
953 絶縁層
954 隔壁層
955 EL層
956 電極
1001 基板
1002 下地絶縁膜
1003 ゲート絶縁膜
1006 ゲート電極
1007 ゲート電極
1008 ゲート電極
1020 第1の層間絶縁膜
1021 第2の層間絶縁膜
1022 電極
1024W 発光素子の第1の電極
1024R 発光素子の第1の電極
1024G 発光素子の第1の電極
1024B 発光素子の第1の電極
1025 隔壁
1028 EL層
1029 陰極
1031 封止基板
1032 シール材
1033 透明な基材
1034R 赤色の着色層
1034G 緑色の着色層
1034B 青色の着色層
1035 黒色層(ブラックマトリックス)
1036 オーバーコート層
1037 第3の層間絶縁膜
1040 画素部
1041 駆動回路部
1042 周辺部
1400 液滴吐出装置
1402 基板
1403 液滴吐出手段
1404 撮像手段
1405 ヘッド
1406 点線
1407 制御手段
1408 記憶媒体
1409 画像処理手段
1410 コンピュータ
1411 マーカー
1412 ヘッド
1413 材料供給源
1414 材料供給源
1415 材料供給源
1416 ヘッド
2001 筐体
2002 光源
3001 照明装置
5000 表示領域
5001 表示領域
5002 表示領域
5003 表示領域
5004 表示領域
5005 表示領域
7101 筐体
7103 表示部
7105 スタンド
7107 表示部
7109 操作キー
7110 リモコン操作機
7201 本体
7202 筐体
7203 表示部
7204 キーボード
7205 外部接続ポート
7206 ポインティングデバイス
7210 第2の表示部
7401 筐体
7402 表示部
7403 操作ボタン
7404 外部接続ポート
7405 スピーカ
7406 マイク
9033 留め具
9034 スイッチ
9035 電源スイッチ
9036 スイッチ
9038 操作スイッチ
9310 携帯情報端末
9311 表示パネル
9312 表示領域
9313 ヒンジ
9315 筐体
9630 筐体
9631 表示部
9631a 表示部
9631b 表示部
9632a タッチパネル領域
9632b タッチパネル領域
9633 太陽電池
9634 充放電制御回路
9635 バッテリー
9636 DCDCコンバータ
9637 操作キー
9638 コンバータ
9639 ボタン
Claims (39)
- 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、R1乃至R12はそれぞれ独立に水素、または置換基を表す。) - 請求項1において、前記置換基が、総炭素数1乃至100の置換もしくは無置換の脂肪族炭化水素基、総炭素数3乃至100の置換もしくは無置換の脂環式炭化水素基、総炭素数6乃至100の置換または無置換の芳香族炭化水素基、総炭素数1乃至100の置換または無置換の複素環式基、総炭素数12乃至100の置換または無置換のジアリールアミノ基、のいずれかである発光素子。
- 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、R1乃至R12の少なくともいずれか1は炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、R1乃至R12は、その1または2が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1乃至R12は、R2およびR9の一方または両方が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1乃至R12は、R3およびR8の一方または両方が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 請求項3乃至請求項6のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、置換もしくは無置換の脂肪族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の脂環式炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の芳香族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の複素環式基、置換もしくは無置換のジアリールアミノ基、のいずれかである発光素子。
- 請求項3乃至請求項6のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、下記一般式(g1)または(g2)で表される置換基である発光素子。
- 請求項3乃至請求項6のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、下記構造式(Ar−100)乃至(Ar−109)および(Ar−29)のいずれかで表される置換基群から選ばれる置換基である発光素子。
- 請求項3乃至請求項9のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数1以上25以下の置換基が、置換または無置換の脂肪族炭化水素基、置換または無置換の脂環式炭化水素基、置換または無置換の芳香族炭化水素基、置換または無置換の複素環式基である発光素子。
- 下記一般式(G2)で表される有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G2)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R3乃至R8、R10乃至R12、R20乃至R29およびR30乃至R39はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G3)で表される有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G3)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R2、R4乃至R7、R9乃至R12、R20乃至R29およびR30乃至R39はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G4)で表される有機化合物を含む発光素子。
(但し、上記一般式(G4)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R3乃至R8、R10乃至R12、R40乃至R49およびR50乃至R59はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 請求項1乃至請求項12のいずれか一項において、前記X1およびX2が同じ原子である発光素子。
- 請求項1乃至請求項12のいずれか一項において、前記X1およびX2が酸素原子である発光素子。
- 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、R1乃至R12の少なくともいずれか1は炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、R1乃至R12は、その1または2が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1乃至R12は、R2およびR9の一方または両方が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 下記一般式(G1)で表され、かつ分子量が5000以下である有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G1)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1乃至R12は、R3およびR8の一方または両方が炭素数6以上100以下の置換基を表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に水素または炭素数1以上25以下の置換基を表す。) - 請求項16乃至請求項19のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、置換もしくは無置換の脂肪族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の脂環式炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の芳香族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の複素環式基、置換もしくは無置換のジアリールアミノ基、のいずれかである有機化合物。
- 請求項16乃至請求項19のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、下記一般式(g1)または(g2)で表される置換基である有機化合物。
- 請求項16乃至請求項19のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数6以上100以下の置換基が、下記構造式(Ar−100)乃至(Ar−109)および(Ar−29)のいずれかで表される置換基群から選ばれる置換基である有機化合物。
- 請求項16乃至請求項19のいずれか一項において、前記炭素数1以上25以下の置換基が、置換または無置換の脂肪族炭化水素基、置換または無置換の脂環式炭化水素基、置換または無置換の芳香族炭化水素基、置換または無置換の複素環式基である有機化合物。
- 下記一般式(G2)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G2)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R3乃至R8、R10乃至R12、R20乃至R29およびR30乃至R39はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G3)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G3)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R2、R4乃至R7、R9乃至R12、R20乃至R29およびR30乃至R39はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G4)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G4)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R1、R3乃至R8、R10乃至R12、R40乃至R49およびR50乃至R59はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基、炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 請求項16乃至請求項26のいずれか一項において、前記X1およびX2が同じ原子である有機化合物。
- 請求項16乃至請求項26のいずれか一項において、前記X1およびX2が酸素原子である有機化合物。
- 下記構造式(100)で表される有機化合物。
- 下記構造式(300)で表される有機化合物。
- 下記構造式(118)で表される有機化合物。
- 請求項29乃至請求項31のいずれか一項に記載の有機化合物を含む発光素子。
- 請求項1乃至15および請求項32のいずれか一項に記載の発光素子と、トランジスタ、または、基板と、を有する発光装置。
- 請求項1乃至15および請求項32のいずれか一項に記載の発光素子と、トランジスタ、または、基板と、を有する表示装置。
- 請求項33に記載の発光装置と、センサ、操作ボタン、スピーカ、または、マイクと、を有する電子機器。
- 請求項33に記載の構成を有する発光装置と、筐体と、を有する照明装置。
- 下記一般式(G01)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、上記一般式(G01)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中R21乃至R32はその1または2がハロゲンを表し、残りがそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基および炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G02)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、一般式(G02)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中Y3およびY4はそれぞれ独立にハロゲンを表し、R21、R23乃至R28およびR30乃至R32はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基および炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。) - 下記一般式(G03)で表される有機化合物。
(但し、一般式(G03)において、X1およびX2はそれぞれ独立に、酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。また、式中Y5およびY6はそれぞれ独立にハロゲンを表し、R21、R22、R24乃至R27およびR29乃至R32はそれぞれ独立に、水素、炭素数1乃至10の脂肪族炭化水素基、炭素数3乃至20の脂環式炭化水素基、炭素数6乃至25の芳香族炭化水素基および炭素数1乃至25の複素環式基のいずれかを表す。)
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TWI798205B (zh) | 2023-04-11 |
JP2022100324A (ja) | 2022-07-05 |
JP7278449B2 (ja) | 2023-05-19 |
KR20240006089A (ko) | 2024-01-12 |
US11930703B2 (en) | 2024-03-12 |
TW202328143A (zh) | 2023-07-16 |
TW201838999A (zh) | 2018-11-01 |
CN110446715B (zh) | 2022-11-08 |
DE112018001414T5 (de) | 2019-11-28 |
JP7050541B2 (ja) | 2022-04-08 |
TWI829571B (zh) | 2024-01-11 |
CN110446715A (zh) | 2019-11-12 |
US20190393420A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 |
WO2018167612A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
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