JP2018089581A - 気体濃縮装置 - Google Patents
気体濃縮装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018089581A JP2018089581A JP2016235501A JP2016235501A JP2018089581A JP 2018089581 A JP2018089581 A JP 2018089581A JP 2016235501 A JP2016235501 A JP 2016235501A JP 2016235501 A JP2016235501 A JP 2016235501A JP 2018089581 A JP2018089581 A JP 2018089581A
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 138
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
- B01D53/82—Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/116—Molecular sieves other than zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/20—Organic adsorbents
- B01D2253/204—Metal organic frameworks (MOF's)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】複数の種類の気体が混合した混合ガスを内部に導入し、水平方向に沿って流通させる吸着槽2と、該吸着槽2に収容され、該吸着槽2に混合ガスが吸着圧にて導入された場合に前記混合ガス中の一部の気体を吸着成分として吸着し、且つ前記吸着槽2内が前記吸着圧より低い脱着圧に減圧された場合に、吸着した前記吸着成分を脱着する吸着剤層8とを備える。
【選択図】図1
Description
2 吸着槽
8 吸着剤層
8a 吸着剤
8b 吸着剤ユニット
9 仕切板
9a 小仕切板
10 伝熱体
G1 混合ガス
G2 吸着成分
Claims (5)
- 複数の種類の気体が混合した混合ガスを内部に導入し、水平方向に沿って流通させる吸着槽と、
該吸着槽に収容され、該吸着槽に混合ガスが吸着圧にて導入された場合に前記混合ガス中の一部の気体を吸着成分として吸着し、且つ前記吸着槽内が前記吸着圧より低い脱着圧に減圧された場合に、吸着した前記吸着成分を脱着する吸着剤層と
を備えた圧力変動吸着式の気体濃縮装置。 - 複数の前記吸着槽が近接して配置され、前記複数の吸着槽内の前記吸着剤層同士は熱を伝達する伝熱体により互いに連結されている、請求項1に記載の気体濃縮装置。
- 前記吸着槽は上下に積み重ねるように配置され、上下に配置された前記吸着槽内の前記吸着剤層同士は、仕切板を介して接している、請求項1又は2に記載の気体濃縮装置。
- 前記吸着剤層は、吸着剤を備えた複数の吸着剤ユニットに分割され、
前記仕切板は、複数の小仕切板に分割されており、
互いに上下に配置された前記吸着槽のうち、上側の吸着槽の上面は、該吸着槽の外部から内部の空間へアクセス可能に構成されている、請求項3に記載の気体濃縮装置。 - 上下に配置された前記吸着槽内の前記吸着剤層における前記吸着剤ユニットへの分割位置、及び、前記仕切板における前記小仕切板への分割位置は平面視で一致している、請求項4に記載の気体濃縮装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016235501A JP6805770B2 (ja) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | 気体濃縮装置 |
PCT/JP2017/033484 WO2018105196A1 (ja) | 2016-12-05 | 2017-09-15 | 気体濃縮装置 |
CA3033468A CA3033468A1 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2017-09-15 | Gas concentrator |
AU2017373170A AU2017373170B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2017-09-15 | Gas concentrator |
US16/429,821 US11148093B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2019-06-03 | Gas concentrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016235501A JP6805770B2 (ja) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | 気体濃縮装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018089581A true JP2018089581A (ja) | 2018-06-14 |
JP6805770B2 JP6805770B2 (ja) | 2020-12-23 |
Family
ID=62491846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016235501A Active JP6805770B2 (ja) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | 気体濃縮装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11148093B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6805770B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2017373170B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3033468A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018105196A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020172950A (ja) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-22 | メタウォーター株式会社 | 配管ユニット |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3078635B1 (fr) * | 2018-03-09 | 2022-05-06 | Air Liquide | Adsorbeur avec au moins une grappe de plusieurs modules d'adsorbant |
FR3093009B1 (fr) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-07-23 | Air Liquide | Procédé et installation de purification d’un flux gazeux de débit élevé |
WO2023210797A1 (ja) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-02 | 株式会社Atomis | ガスの回収装置及び回収方法 |
US20240286071A1 (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-08-29 | Synecom S.R.L. | Device for recirculation and dehumidification of fluorinated gas |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5011864B1 (ja) * | 1970-10-30 | 1975-05-07 | ||
JPS52138060A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-17 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Adsorption apparatus |
JPS5592122A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-12 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for adsorption |
JPS62210031A (ja) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ガス処理装置 |
JPH01297118A (ja) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Psa方式の吸着塔構造 |
WO2000059610A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-12 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd. | Procede de separation de gaz melange et appareil de separation |
Family Cites Families (14)
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US2586670A (en) * | 1945-01-31 | 1952-02-19 | Christian J Lambertsen | Selective gas adsorber |
US3948775A (en) * | 1972-06-07 | 1976-04-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Horizontal packed column consisting of multiple chambers with fluid distributors |
JPS5011864A (ja) | 1973-05-29 | 1975-02-06 | ||
US4026680A (en) * | 1974-10-30 | 1977-05-31 | Union Carbide Corporation | Air separation by adsorption |
JPS5953201B2 (ja) * | 1979-12-18 | 1984-12-24 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 水素ガスの精製方法 |
US4826510A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-05-02 | The John Bunn Company | Portable low profile DC oxygen concentrator |
JPH0429712A (ja) | 1990-05-25 | 1992-01-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | ガス濃縮装置 |
JP3070298B2 (ja) | 1992-09-16 | 2000-07-31 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | アルミニウム材料の塗装方法 |
JPH0852317A (ja) | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-27 | Showa Eng Kk | 安定した圧力変動吸着法 |
US5672196A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-09-30 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the separation of gases |
US6878186B2 (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-12 | David Lloyd Neary | Pure vacuum swing adsorption system and apparatus |
GB2511357A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-03 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Banked purification system |
JP5875548B2 (ja) | 2013-03-28 | 2016-03-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | ガス分離方法 |
US9358496B2 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-06-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Adsorption bed structure and process |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 JP JP2016235501A patent/JP6805770B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CA CA3033468A patent/CA3033468A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-09-15 AU AU2017373170A patent/AU2017373170B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-15 WO PCT/JP2017/033484 patent/WO2018105196A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2019
- 2019-06-03 US US16/429,821 patent/US11148093B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5011864B1 (ja) * | 1970-10-30 | 1975-05-07 | ||
JPS52138060A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-17 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Adsorption apparatus |
JPS5592122A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-12 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for adsorption |
JPS62210031A (ja) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ガス処理装置 |
JPH01297118A (ja) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Psa方式の吸着塔構造 |
WO2000059610A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-12 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd. | Procede de separation de gaz melange et appareil de separation |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020172950A (ja) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-22 | メタウォーター株式会社 | 配管ユニット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6805770B2 (ja) | 2020-12-23 |
CA3033468A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
WO2018105196A1 (ja) | 2018-06-14 |
AU2017373170B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
AU2017373170A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
US20190282950A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
US11148093B2 (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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