JP2017538423A - 低脂肪フライ製品およびその調製方法 - Google Patents
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- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068778 tocotrienols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008371 vanilla flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020401 vegetable nectar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000228158 x Triticosecale Species 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/14—Organic oxygen compounds
- A21D2/18—Carbohydrates
- A21D2/181—Sugars or sugar alcohols
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- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/24—Organic nitrogen compounds
- A21D2/26—Proteins
- A21D2/267—Microbial proteins
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/065—Microorganisms
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Abstract
Description
起源により、カロリーが高く、健康に必ずしも良くないことが知られているが、その技術的および味覚的な二重の役割が製品の最終結果にとって非常に重要であり、またはさらには不可欠であるため、用いないことは不可能である。
は20%未満、より優先的には10%未満、さらに優先的には5%未満の卵または卵製品を含むことができ、これらの割合は、組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表される。
− 小麦粉、卵または卵製品、酵母、および微細藻類粉末と飲用可能な液体、優先的には水とを混合するステップ、
− この混合物を発酵させるステップ、
− 前記混合物を生地玉に成形するステップ、
− 前記生地玉を、150℃〜200℃の熱油の浴内で片面につき30秒〜3分間調理するステップ
を含むことを特徴とする、方法に関する。
デキストロース)、グルコースシロップ、転化糖、フルクトースまたはレブロース、ラクトース、マルトース、ハチミツ、メープルシロップ、高甘味度(intense)甘味料、ポリオール、例えばソルビトールもしくはマルチトール、イソマルト、ステビア、および/またはそれらの任意の混合物から選択される、別の甘味物質も含有することができる。
な形態であり得る、卵代替品、例えば、限定はされないが、卵の白身(卵白)および卵黄を指すものと理解されるべきである。
ことができる、10℃の温度で部分的に液体で部分的に固体である植物性脂肪である。したがって、ショートニングは、植物性脂肪として記載される脂肪の一員である。
%であり、これらの割合は、組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表される。
微量元素を含有し、健康と美容を刺激し、有益な活性成分の真の濃縮物である。藻類は、抗炎症、保湿、軟化、再生、引き締め、および老化防止特性を有する。藻類はまた、食品に食感を与えることを可能にする「技術的」特性を有する。実際に、有名な添加物E400〜E407は、実際、藻類から抽出された唯一の化合物であり、その濃化、ゲル化、乳化、および安定化特性が使用される。
platensis)は、補助食品としての使用、または菓子製品もしくは飲料に少量、一般に0.5w/w%未満で組み込まれるために、オープンラグーンで、光栄養条件下で培養される。ある種のクロレラを含む、脂質豊富な他の微細藻類もまた、補助食品としてアジアの国々で非常に普及しており、クリプテコディニウム(Crypthecodinium)またはシゾキトリウム(Schizochytrium)属の微細藻類を挙げることができる。微細藻類粉末の製造および使用は、出願国際公開第2010/120923号パンフレットおよび国際公開第2010/045368号パンフレットに記載されている。
乾燥重量で少なくとも25%〜35%またはそれを超える脂質の含有量を指すものと解釈されるべきである。
minutissima)、クロレラ(Chlorella)属、クロレラ・ソロキニアマ(Chlorella sorokiniama)、クロレラ・ルテオビリディス(Chlorella luteoviridis)、クロレラ・ブルガリス(Chlorella vulgaris)、クロレラ・レイシグリイ(Chlorella reisiglii)、クロレラ・エリプソイデア(Chlorella ellipsoidea)、クロレラ・サッカロフィラ(Chlorella saccarophila)、パラクロレラ・ケスレリ(Parachlorella kessleri)、パラクロレラ・バイエリンキー(Parachlorella beijerinkii)、プロトテカ・スタグノラ(Prototheca stagnora)、およびプロトテカ・モリフォルミス(Prototheca moriformis)から選択することができる。好ましくは、本発明に従って使用される微細藻類は、クロレラ・プロトセコイデス種に属する。
よびEiji Haseによる論文“Nutritional Control of Cell Pigmentation in Chlorella protothecoides with special reference to the degeneration of chloroplast induced by glucose”,Plant and Cell Physiology,5,1964に具体的に記載されている。
quality biodiesel production from a microalga Chlorella protothecoides by heterotrophic growth in fermenters”,Journal of Biotechnology,126,(2006),499−507などの他の論文も、従属栄養培養条件、すなわち光の非存在下での培養により、微細藻類細胞において高含有量の脂質を含む増加したバイオマスを得ることが可能になることを示している。
の回収時、バイオマスは、大部分が水性培地中で懸濁状態である無傷の細胞を含んでいる。
があり、これは、その後、水和性が不十分である。
− Coulter(登録商標)LSレーザー粒径分析器で測定される5〜15μmの粒径(Dモード)を中心とする、2〜400μmの単峰性の粒径分布、
− 試験Aに従って決定される2000μmの過大粒が0.5重量%〜60重量%、1400μmの過大粒が0.5%〜60%、および800μmの過大粒が0.5重量%〜95重量%の流れ等級、
− ビーカー中にデカントされた生成物の高さによる、試験Bに従って表される0〜4cm、好ましくは0〜2cm、より優先的には0〜0.5cmの値の水和性。
− 0.5%〜20%の微細藻類粉末、優先的には1%〜5%、
− 5%〜75%の飲用可能な液体、具体的には水、
− 10%〜80%の小麦粉、および
− 0.1%〜1%の化学的酵母、または1%〜10%のパン酵母
を含むフライ製品用組成物であり、これらの割合は、組成物の成分の総重量に対して表される。組成物はまた、0.5%〜30%の卵または卵製品、および/または0.5%〜5%の香味料、および/または0.5%〜20%の甘味物質、および/または0.5%〜30%の乳派生品も含むことができる。
− 約1.5重量%の微細藻類粉末、
− 約32%の飲用可能な液体、具体的には水、
− 約52%の小麦粉、
− 約3.5%の卵または卵製品、
− 約0.5%の化学的酵母、
− 約6.5%の甘味物質、
− 約2%の乳派生品、
− 約2%の香味料。
− 約4重量%の微細藻類粉末、
− 約38%の飲用可能な液体、具体的には水、
− 約50%の小麦粉、
− 約5%の卵または卵製品、
− 約2%のパン酵母、
− 約1%の香味料。
方法は、次のステップを含む:
− 小麦粉、卵または卵製品、酵母、および微細藻類粉末と飲用可能な液体とを混合するステップ、
− この混合物を発酵させるステップ、
− 前記混合物を生地玉または複数の生地玉に成形するステップ、
− 前記生地玉(1または複数)を、150℃〜200℃の熱油の浴内で片面につき30秒〜3分間調理するステップ。
するものであり、非限定的である。
クロレラ・プロトセコイデスの系統、参照UTEX 250を、クロロフィル色素を産生しないように、発酵槽内においてかつ当業者に知られている技術に従って培養される。次いで、得られたバイオマスを、150g/lの微細藻類細胞の最終濃度が得られるように濃縮する。
− 0%バッチ:粉砕なし、
− 50%バッチ:粉砕後の細胞溶解の程度は50%である、
− 85%バッチ:粉砕後の細胞溶解の程度は85%である。
実施例1で得られたバイオマスの3種のバッチを、微細藻類粉末顆粒が得られるようにFiltermat装置内で乾燥させる。
− 圧力は、160〜170barに調節され、
− 噴霧乾燥入力温度:180℃〜200℃、
− 出力温度:60℃〜80℃、
− 乾燥ゾーン入力温度:60℃〜90℃、
− 出力温度:65℃、
− 冷却ゾーン入力温度:10℃〜20℃。
低脂肪ドーナツは、微細藻類粉末を含有するフライ製品用組成物から、本発明に従って調製された。
− 混捏機への各種成分の導入。
− 速度1で2分間、次いで速度2で8分間混捏。
− 10分間のバルク発酵。
− 40gの生地片に分割し、玉状に成形。
− 49℃、80%RHのオーブンで30分間の発酵(proving)または最終発酵(proofing)。
− あらかじめ得られた生地片を各面約1分30秒間、180℃の油内で揚げることにより調理する。
表面がきれいに黄金色になったら、ドーナツをひっくり返す。
全ての値は、フライ製品用組成物100gあたりの重量で示される。これらは、使用された各成分の量およびその標準の栄養価の関数として理論的に計算される。
本発明の再現性を確認するために、2つの一連の試験を実施した。
である。2つの系列は、脂肪に関して、フライ製品に対して50%の脂肪減少を可能にする。厳密には、第1の一連の試験および第2の一連の試験について、それぞれ脂肪の減少は53%および51%である。
先の実施例に従って得られたドーナツ型のフライ製品の官能評価に14人が参加した。
微細藻類粉末を含有する、本発明によるフライ製品用他の組成物を調製した。
できる好ましいものであると判断された。その食感は、柔らかく、しっとりしていて、口どけが良いと認められた。
Claims (23)
- 小麦粉、酵母、微細藻類粉末、および飲用可能な液体を含む、フライ製品用組成物から得られる、フライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、甘味物質、好ましくはサッカロース、アルロース、および/またはそれらの任意の混合物も含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、20%以下の、好ましくは10%未満の、好ましくはサッカロース、アルロース、および/またはそれらの任意の混合物から選択される甘味物質を含み、その割合は、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、80%以下の、好ましくは10%〜80%、優先的には20%〜70%、より優先的には30%〜65%、さらに優先的には35%〜55%の小麦粉を含み、その割合は、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- グルテンを含有しないことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、30%以下の、好ましくは20%未満、より優先的には10%未満、さらに優先的には5%未満の卵または卵製品を含み、その割合は、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、30%以下の、好ましくは20%未満、より優先的には10%未満、さらに優先的には5%未満の乳派生品を含み、その割合は、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 植物由来および/または動物由来の脂肪の一部または全部が、微細藻類粉末に置き換えられていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記置き換えが全部であることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物の脂肪含有量が、微細藻類粉末を含まないフライ製品用組成物に含まれる脂肪含有量と比較して30%、好ましくは40%、さらに優先的には55%まで低減し、その割合が、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物中における、通常使用される植物および/または動物由来の100部の脂肪が、25部の微細藻類粉末と75部の飲用可能な液体との混合物によって置き換えられることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記飲用可能な液体が水であり、前記水が、天然水、鉱水、天然に発泡性であるかもしくは二酸化炭素の添加によって発泡性である水、または炭酸が入っていない水であることが可能である、請求項11に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記フライ製品用組成物が、0.5%〜20%、好ましくは1%〜10%、より優先的
には1%〜5%の微細藻類粉末を含み、その割合が、前記組成物中で使用される成分の総重量に対して表されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。 - 前記フライ製品用組成物中の前記微細藻類粉末および前記飲用可能な液体からなる成分の合計は、前記フライ製品用組成物中に使用される成分の全ての総重量に対して、25%、好ましくは少なくとも30%であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記微細藻類粉末が、クロレラ(Chlorella)属の微細藻類、より具体的にはクロレラ・プロトセコイデス(Chlorella protothecoides)種の粉末である、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 前記微細藻類粉末が、乾燥重量で少なくとも12%、少なくとも25%、少なくとも40%、少なくとも50%、または少なくとも75%の脂質を含有する、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品であって、微細藻類粉末を含まない標準的な組成に従って得られるフライ製品と比較して、その脂肪含有量は少なくとも30%、好ましくは40%、さらに優先的には45%低減する、フライ製品。
- 甘く、優先的にはサッカロース、アルロース、および/またはそれらの任意の混合物を含有することを特徴とする、請求項17に記載のフライ製品。
- 砂糖がまぶされ、グレーズがかけられ、溶かした砂糖でアイシングされ、甘くかつ風味付けされたトッピングがかけられ、および/あるいは製菓用カスタードで、香ばしいか、または甘くかつ/もしくは風味付けされたシャンティークリームで、ガナッシュで、脂肪フィリングで満たされていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品。
- 請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品の調製における、脂肪代替物としての微細藻類粉末の使用。
- 調理前に、前記小麦粉、卵または卵製品、前記酵母、および前記微細藻類粉末が飲用可能な液体と混合される、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載のフライ製品の調製方法。
- 請求項21に記載のフライ製品の調製方法において、
− 前記小麦粉、前記卵または卵製品、前記酵母、および前記微細藻類粉末と飲用可能な液体、優先的には水とを混合するステップ、
− この混合物を発酵させるステップ、
− 前記混合物を生地玉に成形するステップ、
− 前記生地玉を、150℃〜200℃の熱油の浴内で片面につき30秒〜3分間調理するステップ
を含むことを特徴とする、方法。 - 微細藻類粉末を含まない組成に従って得られるフライ製品と比較して少なくとも30%、好ましくは40%、さらに優先的には45%、総脂肪含有量が低減したフライ製品を得ることを可能にする、請求項22に記載の調製方法。
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FR1462697 | 2014-12-18 | ||
FR1462697A FR3030191B1 (fr) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Composition pour produit frit allege en matiere grasse et procede de fabrication |
PCT/FR2015/053564 WO2016097617A1 (fr) | 2014-12-18 | 2015-12-17 | Produit frit allégé en matière grasse et procédé de fabrication |
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JP2017538423A true JP2017538423A (ja) | 2017-12-28 |
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EP (1) | EP3232794B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2017538423A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170095223A (ja) |
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KR20190048955A (ko) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 알룰로스를 포함하는 부침가루 제조용 조성물 및 이의 용도 |
KR102663301B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-31 | 2024-05-08 | 씨제이제일제당 주식회사 | 알룰로스를 함유하는 이스트 도넛 및 이의 제조방법 |
WO2020056457A1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-26 | Goodster FMCG Holdings Pty Ltd | Food product |
CN110698279A (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-01-17 | 华中农业大学 | 复合肥及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113115803A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | 一种预炸食品以及加工方法 |
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JP3143636B2 (ja) | 1991-09-11 | 2001-03-07 | 株式会社サン・クロレラ | 細胞破裂によるクロレラ細胞壁の破砕方法 |
US6001399A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1999-12-14 | Cultor Food Science, Inc. | Polydextrose as a fat absorption inhibitor in fried foods |
ATE305048T1 (de) | 1997-08-01 | 2005-10-15 | Martek Biosciences Corp | Dha-enthaltende naehrzusammensetzungen und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
CA2284962C (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2008-08-26 | Kibun Food Chemifa Co., Ltd. | Oil absorption retarder |
DE60130737T3 (de) | 2000-01-28 | 2016-01-14 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Verstärkte Produktion von Lipiden enthaltend mehrfachungesättigte Fettsäuren durch hochdichte Kulturen von eukariotischen Mikroben in Gärvorrichtungen |
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US20120128851A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-05-24 | Solazyme, Inc | Novel microalgal food compositions |
WO2010120923A1 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-21 | Solazyme, Inc. | Novel microalgal food compositions |
KR20100087513A (ko) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 스피루리나를 함유하는 기능성 빵의 제조방법 및 그에 의해제조된 기능성 빵 |
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US20110268839A1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | Ehime Prefecture | Bread dough and bread product with reduced oil absorption, and production process thereof |
EP2724625A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-04-30 | Roquette Freres | Microalgal flour granules and process for preparation thereof |
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FR3030191B1 (fr) | 2018-03-23 |
MX2017008089A (es) | 2017-10-31 |
CN106998703A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
EP3232794A1 (fr) | 2017-10-25 |
EP3232794B1 (fr) | 2018-10-10 |
WO2016097617A1 (fr) | 2016-06-23 |
BR112017013004A8 (pt) | 2018-07-31 |
KR20170095223A (ko) | 2017-08-22 |
BR112017013004A2 (pt) | 2018-03-06 |
BR112017013004B1 (pt) | 2022-10-04 |
FR3030191A1 (fr) | 2016-06-24 |
US20170360051A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
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