JP2017513660A - 空気の消毒および汚染除去法および装置 - Google Patents
空気の消毒および汚染除去法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/2406—Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/2406—Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
- H05H1/2431—Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes using cylindrical electrodes, e.g. rotary drums
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 入口および出口の間の空気流路を画成するハウジングと、
前記空気流路を通る空気の流れを誘導するように設けられた空気流インペラーと、
前記空気流路内に吊り下げられると共に誘導空気流路を横切るように方向付けられた電極アセンブリーと
を具え、前記電極アセンブリーは、1W/cm2よりも低出力密度にて作動するように構成され、前記電極アセンブリーの長手方向軸線を中心として円周方向にプラズマ放電を操作可能に生じて誘導空気流内の粒子または空気の成分が前記プラズマにさらされることを特徴とする空気処理装置。 - 前記電極アセンブリーは、その直径よりも大きな長さを有する円柱形状であって、前記電極アセンブリーは、その長手方向軸線が前記誘導空気流路を横切って設けられるように前記ハウジング内に方向付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気処理装置。
- ハウジングの側壁から離れた高い位置に前記電極アセンブリーを取り付けるためのホルダーを前記電極アセンブリーのそれぞれの端にさらに具えていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記ホルダーは、前記電極アセンブリーと前記ハウジングとの間の導通を阻止するための絶縁材料を具えていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記電極アセンブリーは、筒状誘電体バリヤーによって仕切られた筒状の内側網状体と外側網状体とを含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の空気処理装置。
- 電極アセンブリーは、相互に接触状態にある前記内側網状体と前記外側網状体と前記誘電体バリヤーとを保持するための絶縁キャップを前記電極アセンブリーのそれぞれの端に含むことを特徴とする請求項5の空気処理装置。
- 前記内側網状体および外側網状体のそれぞれの面は、前記筒状誘電体バリヤーと完全な接触状態にあることを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記内側網状体および外側網状体は、前記電極アセンブリーのそれぞれの端にて電極接点に電気的に結合され、これらの接点は前記内側網状体および外側網状体に対して逆極性の電圧を与えることを特徴とする請求項5から請求項7の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記内側網状体および前記外側網状体の少なくとも一方は、前記電極アセンブリーの周りに完全に延在していることを特徴とする請求項5から請求項8の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記内側網状体および網状体の少なくとも一方が前記電極アセンブリーの長手方向軸線を中心とする連続面をもたらすことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記ハウジングは、前記空気流路を前記電極アセンブリーの周囲に導く管路システムを具えていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項10の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記ハウジングは、第1の端の入口と第2の端の出口とを持つ長方形状であることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記出口は、前記ハウジングの2つの隣り合う側のそれぞれにある出口領域を含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記空気は、前記空気流路を横切る前記出口から出ることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項13の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記コイルは、0.1から0.5W/cm2までの範囲の出力密度にて操作されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項14の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記プラズマ発生装置は、誘電体によって分離された同心筒状金網電極を具えていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項15の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記電極が網状体を具えていることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の空気処理装置。
- 内側および外側電極が設けられ、前記外側電極の金網は、前記内側電極よりはむしろ外側電極に対してプラズマの生成を促進するために内側電極のそれよりも粗いことを特徴とする請求項16または請求項17に記載の空気処理装置。
- 前記内側電極は直径が0.15mmのワイヤを用いて25.4mm当たり40×34の網目数を有し、前記外側電極は直径が0.3mmのワイヤを用いて25.4mm当たり24×28の網目数を有することを特徴とする請求項18に記載の空気処理装置。
- プラズマ放電を中心とするすべて空気の流れが放電の1センチメートル以内に向けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項19の何れか一項に記載の空気処理装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201461948266P | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | |
US61/948,266 | 2014-03-05 | ||
GB1404185.9 | 2014-03-10 | ||
GB1404185.9A GB2524008A (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Air disinfection and pollution removal method and apparatus |
PCT/EP2015/054691 WO2015132368A1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Air disinfection and pollution removal method and apparatus |
Publications (3)
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JP2017513660A true JP2017513660A (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
JP2017513660A5 JP2017513660A5 (ja) | 2018-04-12 |
JP6625070B2 JP6625070B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 |
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JP2016572911A Active JP6625070B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | 空気の消毒および汚染除去法および装置 |
Country Status (9)
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EP (1) | EP3097750B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6625070B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20160129084A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106063383B (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3097750T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2688552T3 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB2524008A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3097750T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015132368A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2020122649A (ja) * | 2014-05-30 | 2020-08-13 | ノヴァーラス パテンツ リミテッド | プラズマコイル静電集塵器アセンブリを含む空気処理デバイス |
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- 2015-03-05 DK DK15708209.0T patent/DK3097750T3/en active
- 2015-03-05 KR KR1020167027507A patent/KR20160129084A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-03-05 PL PL15708209T patent/PL3097750T3/pl unknown
- 2015-03-05 ES ES15708209.0T patent/ES2688552T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-05 WO PCT/EP2015/054691 patent/WO2015132368A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-03-05 JP JP2016572911A patent/JP6625070B2/ja active Active
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JP7012777B2 (ja) | 2014-05-30 | 2022-01-28 | ノヴァーラス パテンツ リミテッド | プラズマコイル静電集塵器アセンブリを含む空気処理デバイス |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106063383A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
DK3097750T3 (en) | 2018-10-01 |
JP6625070B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 |
EP3097750B1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
KR20160129084A (ko) | 2016-11-08 |
CN106063383B (zh) | 2019-04-09 |
EP3097750A1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
GB201404185D0 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
GB2524116A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
GB201406008D0 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
ES2688552T3 (es) | 2018-11-05 |
WO2015132368A1 (en) | 2015-09-11 |
PL3097750T3 (pl) | 2018-12-31 |
GB2524008A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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