JP2017501536A - 磁気コネクタ - Google Patents
磁気コネクタ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017501536A JP2017501536A JP2016530987A JP2016530987A JP2017501536A JP 2017501536 A JP2017501536 A JP 2017501536A JP 2016530987 A JP2016530987 A JP 2016530987A JP 2016530987 A JP2016530987 A JP 2016530987A JP 2017501536 A JP2017501536 A JP 2017501536A
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000549194 Euonymus europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/30—End pieces held in contact by a magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6581—Shield structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/66—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
-
- H04B5/72—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
Abstract
Description
Claims (38)
- 磁石の少なくとも1つの軸の周りに回転可能な前記磁石を備えるコネクタであって、
前記磁石は、回転して別のコネクタの磁石と磁気的に係合し、2つの前記磁石の間に電気的接続を形成する、コネクタ。 - 前記電気的接続は、データ経路を含む、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記電気的接続は、電力経路を含む、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
- 内部で前記磁石が回転可能な概ね閉鎖された空洞をさらに備える、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁石は、球形状を有する、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁石は、円柱形状を有する、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁石は、第1の磁石であり、前記コネクタは、前記第1の磁石を含む複数の磁石を備え、前記複数の磁石は、積層体に配置され、前記複数の磁石の各々は、円柱形状を有する、請求項6に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記複数の磁石のうちの少なくとも2つの間に配置され、それにより前記少なくとも2つの磁石が他のコネクタとの別々の電気的接続を形成することを可能にする、絶縁体をさらに備える、請求項6に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記積層体を貫通するチャネルが画定されるように、前記複数の磁石の各々は、それを通して延びる孔を有し、前記チャネルは、前記複数の磁石のうちの少なくとも1つとの電気的接続を形成する細長い電気プラグを収容するためのものである、請求項7に記載のコネクタ。
- 別の機器との電気的接続のための、機器の縁部に配置された請求項1に記載のコネクタを備える機器であって、
前記機器は、前記縁部に概ね平行な軸の周りに他の機器に対して回転可能であり、その一方で、それらの間の前記接続を前記コネクタ内の前記磁石の回転の結果として維持する、機器。 - 前記機器は、前記電気的接続を介して他の機器を制御するように適合される、請求項10に記載の機器。
- 別のコネクタの磁石と磁気的に係合する円柱磁石と、
前記磁石の少なくとも一部分の周りに巻かれるスリーブであって、他のコネクタ上の接点との電気的接続を形成するための接点を備える、スリーブと、
を備える、コネクタ。 - 前記スリーブは、可撓性フラットケーブルである、請求項12に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記スリーブと前記磁石の前記少なくとも一部分との間に挿入される円柱状シムをさらに備える、請求項13に記載のコネクタ。
- 他のコネクタとの選択的接続のためのコネクタであって、前記コネクタは、
前記コネクタの接続表面に沿って配置される複数の磁石を備え、
前記複数の磁石は、
前記表面に概ね平行な磁性配向と、
前記表面に直交する磁性配向と、
を含む複数の非均一磁性配向を有するように配置され、
その結果、前記コネクタは、前記複数の磁性配向と適合する磁性配向を有して配置される磁石を有する他のコネクタと、選択的に接続する、
コネクタ。 - 前記複数の磁性配向は、割当てられたキーを符号化するように選択される、請求項15に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記複数の磁性配向は、対称的である、請求項15に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記複数の磁性配向は、非対称である、請求項15に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記複数の磁石は、1列に配置される、請求項15に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記複数の磁石は、格子状に配置される、請求項15に記載のコネクタ。
- 他のコネクタとの選択的接続のためのコネクタであって、前記コネクタは、
前記コネクタの接続表面に沿って配置される複数の磁石であって、各々が磁性配向を有する、複数の磁石を備え、
前記複数の磁石は、電磁石への電流フローの方向を選択することによって選択される磁性配向を有する少なくとも1つの電磁石を含み、
その結果、前記コネクタは、前記複数の磁石の前記磁性配向と適合する磁性配向を有して配置される磁石を有する他のコネクタと、選択的に接続する、
コネクタ。 - 別のコネクタとの可能な接続を示す信号を受け取るように構成されるコントローラをさらに備える、請求項21に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記信号は、無線で受け取られる、請求項22に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記コントローラは、他のコネクタを引き付けるように選択される磁性配向を有するように前記電磁石を活性化するように構成される、請求項21に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記コントローラは、他のコネクタをはね返すように選択される磁性配向を有するように前記電磁石を活性化するように構成される、請求項21に記載のコネクタ。
- 可動磁石を備えるコネクタであって、
前記可動磁石は、少なくとも、
前記コネクタの接触表面の近傍の係合位置であって、前記可動磁石が別のコネクタと係合してそのコネクタとの接続を形成する、係合位置と、
接触表面から窪んだ非係合位置であって、前記可動磁石が他のコネクタから分離される、非係合位置と、
の間で可動であり、
前記可動磁石は、前記非係合位置に付勢されていて、他のコネクタが近傍にあるときに、前記可動磁石と他のコネクタとの間の磁気引力によって前記係合位置に引き付けられる、
コネクタ。 - 前記接続は、電気的接続を含む、請求項26に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記接続は、機械的接続を含む、請求項26に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記可動磁石は、バネによって前記非係合位置に付勢される、請求項26に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記非係合位置の近傍に配置される磁気要素をさらに備え、前記可動磁石は、前記磁石と前記磁気要素との間の磁気引力によって前記非係合位置に付勢される、請求項26に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁石と前記磁気要素との間の磁束密度は、前記可動磁石が前記非係合位置に向かって移動するときに高くなる、請求項30に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁気要素は、鉄の要素を含む、請求項30に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記磁気要素は、付勢磁石を含む、請求項26に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記付勢磁石と前記接触表面との間に配置されて、前記付勢磁石から前記接触表面を磁気的に遮蔽する鉄の要素をさらに備える、請求項33に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記付勢磁石と他のコネクタとの間に前記鉄の要素を介して電気的接続が形成される、請求項33に記載のコネクタ。
- 前記可動磁石は、第1の可動磁石であり、前記コネクタは、第2の可動磁石をさらに備え、
前記可動磁石の各々は、少なくとも、
前記コネクタの接触表面の近傍のそれぞれの係合位置であって、前記可動磁石が別のコネクタと係合してそのコネクタとの接続を形成する、それぞれの係合位置と、
接触表面から窪んだそれぞれの位置であって、前記可動磁石が他のコネクタから分離される、それぞれの位置と、
の間で可動であり、
前記可動磁石の各々は、前記それぞれの非係合位置に付勢されていて、他のコネクタが近傍にあるときに、それぞれの可動磁石と他のコネクタとの間の磁気引力によって、それぞれの係合位置に引き付けられる、
請求項26に記載のコネクタ。 - 内部を前記第1の可動磁石が移動する経路を画定する第1チャネル、および内部を前記第2の可動磁石が移動する経路を画定する第2チャネルをさらに備え、前記可動磁石の各々は、前記可動磁石がそれぞれの非係合位置に向かって移動するときに、前記経路の収束によってそれぞれの非係合位置に付勢される、請求項36に記載のコネクタ。
- 電子機器を動作させる方法であって、
機器の各々が請求項1〜9および請求項12〜37のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタを含む、少なくとも2つの機器を準備するステップと、
それぞれの前記コネクタによって、前記2つの機器を第1の機械的構成において接続するステップと、
それぞれの前記コネクタによって、前記2つの機器を、前記第1の機械的構成とは異なる第2の機械的構成において接続するステップと、
を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361903615P | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | |
US61/903,615 | 2013-11-13 | ||
US201462016264P | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | |
US62/016,264 | 2014-06-24 | ||
US201462029328P | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | |
US62/029,328 | 2014-07-25 | ||
US201462032955P | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | |
US62/032,955 | 2014-08-04 | ||
PCT/CA2014/000803 WO2015070321A1 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-12 | Magnetic connectors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2017501536A true JP2017501536A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
Family
ID=53056557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2016530987A Pending JP2017501536A (ja) | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-12 | 磁気コネクタ |
Country Status (6)
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US (6) | US20160268729A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3069415A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2017501536A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20160083948A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105723566B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015070321A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3069415A4 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
US20160240966A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
US20170264046A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
US20160226182A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
CN105723566A (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
US20160268729A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
US20160268730A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
US10063009B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
CN105723566B (zh) | 2018-11-16 |
US9502819B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
US20160226183A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
EP3069415A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
WO2015070321A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
US9531119B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
US10050378B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
KR20160083948A (ko) | 2016-07-12 |
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