JP2017500584A - 自己免疫疾患の診断と治療 - Google Patents
自己免疫疾患の診断と治療 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2013年10月21日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/893,542号の出願日の優先権を主張するものであり、その全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
本開示は、切断型高分子量キニノーゲン(HMWK)の濃度が、関節リウマチ(RA)、クローン病(CD)および潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)のような自己免疫疾患を有する患者で上昇するという知見に基づく。したがって、本明細書において、切断型HMWKの濃度に基づく、RA、CDもしくはUCのような自己免疫疾患の診断、自己免疫疾患の進行の監視、または自己免疫疾患の治療効果の判定のための方法が開示される。
便宜のため、本開示のさらなる説明の前に、本明細書、実施例および添付の特許請求の範囲において使用される特定の用語をここで定義する。
[結合]=N [遊離]/((1/Ka)+[遊離])
で表される関係を有し、式中(N)は、標的分子当たりの結合部位の数である。
KLKb1
>gi|78191798|ref|NP_000883.2| 血漿カリクレインB1前駆体[Homo sapiens]
MILFKQATYFISLFATVSCGCLTQLYENAFFRGGDVASMYTPNAQYCQMRCTFHPRCLLFSFLPASSINDMEKRFGCFLKDSVTGTLPKVHRTGAVSGHSLKQCGHQISACHRDIYKGVDMRGVNFNVSKVSSVEECQKRCTSNIRCQFFSYATQTFHKAEYRNNCLLKYSPGGTPTAIKVLSNVESGFSLKPCALSEIGCHMNIFQHLAFSDVDVARVLTPDAFVCRTICTYHPNCLFFTFYTNVWKIESQRNVCLLKTSESGTPSSSTPQENTISGYSLLTCKRTLPEPCHSKIYPGVDFGGEELNVTFVKGVNVCQETCTKMIRCQFFTYSLLPEDCKEEKCKCFLRLSMDGSPTRIAYGTQGSSGYSLRLCNTGDNSVCTTKTSTRIVGGTNSSWGEWPWQVSLQVKLTAQRHLCGGSLIGHQWVLTAAHCFDGLPLQDVWRIYSGILNLSDITKDTPFSQIKEIIIHQNYKVSEGNHDIALIKLQAPLNYTEFQKPICLPSKGDTSTIYTNCWVTGWGFSKEKGEIQNILQKVNIPLVTNEECQKRYQDYKITQRMVCAGYKEGGKDACKGDSGGPLVCKHNGMWRLVGITSWGEGCARREQPGVYTKVAEYMDWILEKTQSSDGKAQMQSPA(配列識別番号3)である。
>gi|13529059|gb|AAH05313.1| カリクレイン1 [Homo sapiens]
MWFLVLCLALSLGGTGAAPPIQSRIVGGWECEQHSQPWQAALYHFSTFQCGGILVHRQWVLTAAHCISDNYQLWLGRHNLFDDENTAQFVHVSESFPHPGFNMSLLENHTRQADEDYSHDLMLLRLTEPADTITDAVKVVELPTQEPEVGSTCLASGWGSIEPENFSFPDDLQCVDLKILPNDECKKVHVQKVTDFMLCVGHLEGGKDTCVGDSGGPLMCDGVLQGVTSWGYVPCGTPNKPSVAVRVLSYVKWIEDTIAENS(配列識別番号4)
予期せずに、関節リウマチ(RA)、クローン病(CD)および潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)のような自己免疫疾患において切断型HMWKの上昇した濃度が見出された。以下の実施例1を参照できる。したがって、切断型HMWKは、自己免疫疾患(例えばRA、UCおよびCD)の診断、そのような自己免疫疾患の進行の監視、および疾患の治療効果の判定のための信頼できるバイオマーカーとしての役割を果たし得る。
>gi|156231037|ref|NP_001095886.1| キニノーゲン−1アイソフォーム1前駆体[Homo sapiens]
MKLITILFLCSRLLLSLTQESQSEEIDCNDKDLFKAVDAALKKYNSQNQSNNQFVLYRITEATKTVGSDTFYSFKYEIKEGDCPVQSGKTWQDCEYKDAAKAATGECTATVGKRSSTKFSVATQTCQITPAEGPVVTAQYDCLGCVHPISTQSPDLEPILRHGIQYFNNNTQHSSLFMLNEVKRAQRQVVAGLNFRITYSIVQTNCSKENFLFLTPDCKSLWNGDTGECTDNAYIDIQLRIASFSQNCDIYPGKDFVQPPTKICVGCPRDIPTNSPELEETLTHTITKLNAENNATFYFKIDNVKKARVQVVAGKKYFIDFVARETTCSKESNEELTESCETKKLGQSLDCNAEVYVVPWEKKIYPTVNCQPLGMISLMKRPPGFSPFRSSRIGEIKEETTVSPPHTSMAPAQDEERDSGKEQGHTRRHDWGHEKQRKHNLGHGHKHERDQGHGHQRGHGLGHGHEQQHGLGHGHKFKLDDDLEHQGGHVLDHGHKHKHGHGHGKHKNKGKKNGKHNGWKTEHLASSSEDSTTPSAQTQEKTEGPTPIPSLAKPGVTVTFSDFQDSDLIATMMPPISPAPIQSDDDWIPDIQIDPNGLSFNPISDFPDTTSPKCPGRPWKSVSEINPTTQMKESYYFDLTDGLS(配列識別番号5)
> 切断型キニノーゲン−1重鎖
QESQSEEIDCNDKDLFKAVDAALKKYNSQNQSNNQFVLYRITEATKTVGSDTFYSFKYEIKEGDCPVQSGKTWQDCEYKDAAKAATGECTATVGKRSSTKFSVATQTCQITPAEGPVVTAQYDCLGCVHPISTQSPDLEPILRHGIQYFNNNTQHSSLFMLNEVKRAQRQVVAGLNFRITYSIVQTNCSKENFLFLTPDCKSLWNGDTGECTDNAYIDIQLRIASFSQNCDIYPGKDFVQPPTKICVGCPRDIPTNSPELEETLTHTITKLNAENNATFYFKIDNVKKARVQVVAGKKYFIDFVARETTCSKESNEELTESCETKKLGQSLDCNAEVYVVPWEKKIYPTVNCQPLGMISLMK (配列識別番号6)
> 切断型キニノーゲン−1軽鎖
SSRIGEIKEETTVSPPHTSMAPAQDEERDSGKEQGHTRRHDWGHEKQRKHNLGHGHKHERDQGHGHQRGHGLGHGHEQQHGLGHGHKFKLDDDLEHQGGHVLDHGHKHKHGHGHGKHKNKGKKNGKHNGWKTEHLASSSEDSTTPSAQTQEKTEGPTPIPSLAKPGVTVTFSDFQDSDLIATMMPPISPAPIQSDDDWIPDIQIDPNGLSFNPISDFPDTTSPKCPGRPWKSVSEINPTTQMKESYYFDLTDGLS (配列識別番号7)
本明細書にはまた、糖尿病性黄斑浮腫、網膜増殖、脳外傷、急性脊髄損傷、局所性アミロイド症、乾癬、多発性硬化症、炎症性大腸炎、関節リウマチ、脈管炎、全身性エリテマトーデス腎炎などの自己免疫疾患、全身性肥満細胞症、重症熱傷、および神経因性疼痛(糖尿病性およびヘルペス後神経痛)を含むがそれらには限定されない、血漿カリクレイン(pKal)系に関連する疾患を治療するための方法が記載される。そのような方法は、治療の必要のある対象(例えば、該疾患を有するかまたは該疾患の危険性があるヒト患者)に、有効量の一つもしくはそれ以上のカリクレイン阻害剤を好適な経路で投与することを含む。
それに対する血漿カリクレイン結合タンパク質が開発され得る例示的な血漿カリクレインの配列は、ヒト、マウスもしくはラットの血漿カリクレインアミノ酸配列、それらの配列の一つと、80%、85%、90%、95%、96%、97%、98%もしくは99%同一である配列、もしくはそれらの断片、例えば以下に提供される配列の断片を含み得る。
Kunitzドメイン阻害剤。組織および/もしくは血漿のカリクレインのいずれのカリクレインにも有用な多数の阻害剤が、Kunitzドメインを含む。例示的なKunitzドメイン阻害剤は、米国特許出願公開US20100183625に記載され、本明細書での参照により本明細書に組み入れられる。
A4_HUMAN(P05067)、A4_MACFA(P53601)、A4_MACMU(P29216)、A4_MOUSE(P12023)、A4_RAT(P08592)、A4_SAISC(Q95241)、AMBP_PLEPL(P36992)、APP2_HUMAN(Q06481)、APP2_RAT(P15943)、AXP1_ANTAF(P81547)、AXP2_ANTAF(P81548)、BPT1_BOVIN(P00974)、BPT2_BOVIN(P04815)、CA17_HUMAN(Q02388)、CA36_CHICK(P15989)、CA36_HUMAN(P12111)、CRPT_BOOMI(P81162)、ELAC_MACEU(O62845)、ELAC_TRIVU(Q29143)、EPPI_HUMAN(O95925)、EPPI_MOUSE(Q9DA01)、HTIB_MANSE(P26227)、IBP_CARCR(P00993)、IBPC_BOVIN(P00976)、IBPI_TACTR(P16044)、IBPS_BOVIN(P00975)、ICS3_BOMMO(P07481)、IMAP_DROFU(P11424)、IP52_ANESU(P10280)、ISC1_BOMMO(P10831)、ISC2_BOMMO(P10832)、ISH1_STOHE(P31713)、ISH2_STOHE(P81129)、ISIK_HELPO(P00994)、ISP2_GALME(P81906)、IVB1_BUNFA(P25660)、IVB1_BUNMU(P00987)、IVB1_VIPAA(P00991)、IVB2_BUNMU(P00989)、IVB2_DABRU(P00990)、IVB2_HEMHA(P00985)、IVB2_NAJNI(P00986)、IVB3_VIPAA(P00992)、IVBB_DENPO(P00983)、IVBC_NAJNA(P19859)、IVBC_OPHHA(P82966)、IVBE_DENPO(P00984)、IVBI_DENAN(P00980)、IVBI_DENPO(P00979)、IVBK_DENAN(P00982)、IVBK_DENPO(P00981)、IVBT_ERIMA(P24541)、IVBT_NAJNA(P20229)、MCPI_MELCP(P82968)、SBPI_SARBU(P26228)、SPT3_HUMAN(P49223)、TKD1_BOVIN(Q28201)、TKD1_SHEEP(Q29428)、TXCA_DENAN(P81658)、UPTI_PIG(Q29100)、AMBP_BOVIN(P00978)、AMBP_HUMAN(P02760)、AMBP_MERUN(Q62577)、AMBP_MESAU(Q60559)、AMBP_MOUSE(Q07456)、AMBP_PIG(P04366)、AMBP_RAT(Q64240)、IATR_HORSE(P04365)、IATR_SHEEP(P13371)、SPT1_HUMAN(O43278)、SPT1_MOUSE(Q9R097)、SPT2_HUMAN(O43291)、SPT2_MOUSE(Q9WU03)、TFP2_HUMAN(P48307)、TFP2_MOUSE(O35536)、TFPI_HUMAN(P10646)、TFPI_MACMU(Q28864)、TFPI_MOUSE(O54819)、TFPI_RABIT(P19761)、TFPI_RAT(Q02445)、YN81_CAEEL(Q03610)
Xaa1 Xaa2 Xaa3 Xaa4 Cys Xaa6 Xaa7 Xaa8 Xaa9 Xaa10 Xaa11 Gly Xaa13 Cys Xaa15 Xaa16 Xaa17 Xaa18 Xaa19 Xaa20 Xaa21 Xaa22 Xaa23 Xaa24 Xaa25 Xaa26 Xaa27 Xaa28 Xaa29 Cys Xaa31 Xaa32 Phe Xaa34 Xaa35 Gly Gly Cys Xaa39 Xaa40 Xaa41 Xaa42 Xaa43 Xaa44 Xaa45 Xaa46 Xaa47 Xaa48 Xaa49 Xaa50 Cys Xaa52 Xaa53 Xaa54 Cys Xaa56 Xaa57 Xaa58 (配列識別番号1)
を含む。
Xaa11は、Asp、Gly、SerもしくはValであり得る;Xaa13は、Pro、Arg、HisもしくはAsnであり得る;Xaa15は、ArgもしくはLysであり得る;Xaa16は、AlaもしくはGlyであり得る;Xaa17は、Ala、Asn、SerもしくはIleであり得る;Xaa18は、His、LeuもしくはGlnであり得る;Xaa19は、Pro、GlnもしくはLeuであり得る;Xaa21は、TrpもしくはPheであり得る;Xaa31はGluである;Xaa32は、GluもしくはGlnであり得る;Xaa34は、Ile、ThrもしくはSerであり得る;Xaa35はTyrである;ならびにXaa39は、Glu、GlyもしくはAlaであり得る。
Xaa10は、Aspである;Xaa11は、Aspである; Xaa13は、ProもしくはArgであり得る;Xaa15は、Argである;Xaa16は、AlaもしくはGlyであり得る;Xaa17は、Alaである;Xaa18は、Hisである;Xaa19は、Proである;Xaa21は、Trpである;Xaa31は、Gluである;Xaa32は、Gluである;Xaa34は、IleもしくはSerであり得る;Xaa35は、Tyrである;ならびにXaa39は、Glyである。
他の実施態様において、カリクレインの阻害剤は、抗体のような結合タンパク質である。抗体のような例示的な結合タンパク質は、例えば、PCT公開WO2012/094587および米国特許出願公開US20100183625に記載され、それらはいずれも、参照によりそのすべての内容において本明細書に組み入れられる。
カリクレインを阻害するポリペプチドをさまざまな方法で修飾することが可能である。例えば、化合物を安定化するかまたは、保持時間を、例えば少なくとも2倍、4倍、5倍、8倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、50倍、100倍、500倍もしくは1000倍延長するために、ポリペプチドを一つもしくはそれ以上のポリエチレングリコール部分に結合させることができる。
本明細書に記載されるpKal阻害剤の一つもしくはそれ以上を、糖尿病性黄斑浮腫、網膜増殖、脳外傷、急性脊髄損傷、局所性アミロイド症、乾癬、多発性硬化症、炎症性大腸炎、関節リウマチ、脈管炎、全身性エリテマトーデス腎炎などの自己免疫疾患、全身性肥満細胞症、重症熱傷、および神経因性疼痛(糖尿病およびヘルペス後神経痛)を含むがそれらに限定されないpKal系に関連する疾患の治療のために使用できる。
血漿カリクレイン阻害剤は、本明細書に記載される疾患もしくは障害のために、併用療法の一部として他の治療剤と共に投与できる。
患者は該してヒトであるが、非ヒトの哺乳動物であってもよい。ヒト患者は、例えば年齢19〜25、26〜40、41〜55、56〜75歳の間、および76歳ならびにそれ以上の患者のような成人、例えば年齢0〜2、3〜6、7〜12および13〜18歳の間の患者のような小児患者を含む。
カリクレイン阻害剤を含む医薬組成物は、医療デバイスによって投与され得る。該デバイスは、病院もしくは救急室/緊急医療施設の外部の状況で(例えば、家庭内もしくは診療室において患者によってまたは介護者によって)使用できるように、可搬性、室温保存、および使用の容易さのような特徴を備えるよう設計され得る。該デバイスは、例えば、単離されたカリクレイン阻害剤を含む医薬製剤を貯蔵するための一つもしくはそれ以上のハウジングを含み得、そして、剤もしくは複数の剤の一つもしくはそれ以上の単位用量を送達するよう構成され得る。
(実施例)
以下の実施例は、さらなる説明を提供するが限定するものではない。
自己免疫疾患における切断型HMWKの濃度を測定するために、関節リウマチ(RA)、潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)およびクローン病(CD)の患者から、ならびに健康な対象から取得された血漿試料中の無傷のHMWKおよび切断型HMWKの量を、以下に記載されるように、LiCor検出を伴うウェスタンブロットを用いて測定した。
10μLの10×抗プロテアーゼ阻害剤カクテルを90μLの100%HMWK欠損血漿に添加することによって、処置済のHMWK欠損血漿を調製した。溶液を、使用前に少なくとも30分間静置した。
Tris−酢酸泳動緩衝液は、1900mLのDI水に対して100mLの20×泳動緩衝液を添加することによって調製した。4μLの容量の単色のタンパク質マーカーを、すべてのアッセイにおいて対照として使用した。13μLの容量の非還元試料および還元試料を、ゲル1のゲルのレーンに添加した。ゲルを125ボルトで〜2時間泳動した。
1μg/mLの一次抗体溶液は、80mLのOdyssey Blocker+0.2%Tween−20に対して、57.14μLのマウス抗LC HMWK、クローン#11H05(保存液の濃度1.4mg/mL)を添加することによって調製した。ブロッキング緩衝液を、プラスチックトレイより除去した。20mLの容量の一次抗体溶液をそれぞれのトレイに添加して、メンブレンを、室温で1時間、プレート振とう器上でインキュベートした。ヤギ抗マウスIgG IRDye680溶液は、80mLのOdyssey Blocker+0.2%Tween−20に対して、5.33μLの保存溶液を添加することによって、1:15,000希釈で調製した。一次抗体溶液をプラスチックトレイより除去した。メンブレンを20mLの1×PBS+0.1%Tween−20によって5分間洗浄し、その後洗浄液を廃棄した。洗浄を3回繰り返して全部で4回洗浄した。20mLの容量のヤギ抗マウスIgG IRDye680溶液をそれぞれのトレイに添加した。メンブレンおよび二次抗体溶液を光から保護するために、トレイをアルミニウムホイルで覆った。メンブレンを、室温で1時間、プレート振とう器上でインキュベートした。二次抗体溶液をプラスチックトレイから除去した。メンブレンを20mLの1×PBS+0.1%Tween−20で5分間洗浄して、洗浄液を廃棄した。洗浄を3回繰り返して全部で4回洗浄した。メンブレンをPBSで洗浄し、LiCor Odyssey CLx上でスキャンした。メンブレンを、アルミニウムホイルで覆って、一晩乾燥させた。乾燥したメンブレンを、保護カバーシート中に入れて、後の使用のために保存した。
45μg/mLの1本鎖および2本鎖のHMWKを添加した対照の処置済HMWK欠損血漿は、予想通り、120kDaおよび95kDa付近でバンドを生じた。正常ヒト血漿は、120kDaおよび100kDa付近でバンドを生じ、HMWKの21.3%が切断された。抗プロテアーゼ阻害剤カクテルを含む患者の試料は、クエン酸ナトリウム中で採取した患者の試料とは劇的に異なる結果をもたらした。抗プロテアーゼ阻害剤を添加して採取した患者の試料は、還元型の2本鎖のHMWKよりも有意に多い1本鎖のHMWKを含んだ。この結果は、抗プロテアーゼ阻害剤カクテルの添加が、採取後のHMWKの切断を防ぐのに必要であることを示す。
当業者は、単なるルーチンの実験を用いて、本明細書に記載される本開示の具体的な実施態様に対する多くの均等物を、認識するかまたは確認することができるであろう。本願の開示の範囲は、上述の説明に限定されないと意図され、むしろ添付の特許請求の範囲に説明される。
Claims (29)
- 対象において自己免疫疾患を診断する方法であって、前記方法が、
自己免疫疾患を有することが疑われる対象の生物学的試料を提供するステップ;
前記生物学的試料中の切断型高分子量キニノーゲン(HMWK)の濃度を測定するステップ;および
前記生物学的試料中の切断型HMWKの濃度が対照試料と比較して上昇している場合に、対象が自己免疫疾患を有しているかまたは自己免疫疾患の危険性があると識別するステップ;
を含む、方法。 - 前記自己免疫疾患が、関節リウマチ、クローン病、もしくは潰瘍性大腸炎である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記生物学的試料が血清試料もしくは血漿試料である、請求項1もしくは2に記載の方法。
- 前記生物学的試料が、その採取後に前記生物学的試料へと添加される一つもしくはそれ以上のプロテアーゼ阻害剤を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 切断型HMWKの濃度が、切断型HMWKに特異的な結合剤を含むアッセイによって測定される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記結合剤が抗体である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイが、酵素結合免疫吸着測定法(ELISA)もしくはイムノブロットアッセイである、請求項4〜6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイがLiCor検出を含むウェスタンブロットアッセイである、請求項4〜7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記対象に自己免疫疾患の治療を施すことをさらに含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記対象が、有効量の血漿カリクレイン(pKal)阻害剤を投与される、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 対象における自己免疫疾患の進行を監視する方法であって、前記方法が、
第一の時点において、自己免疫疾患を有することが疑われる対象の第一の生物学的試料を提供するステップ;
前記第一の生物学的試料中の切断型高分子量キニノーゲン(HMWK)の第一の濃度を測定するステップ;
前記第一の時点に続く第二の時点における前記対象の第二の生物学的試料を提供するステップ;
前記第二の生物学的試料中の切断型HMWKの第二の濃度を測定するステップ;および
前記第一のおよび第二の生物学的試料中の切断型HMWKの濃度変化に基づいて対象における自己免疫疾患の進行を判定するステップ
を含み、
ここで切断型HMWKの第二の濃度が切断型HMWKの第一の濃度よりも高いことが、自己免疫疾患が対象において進行していること、または対象が自己免疫疾患を発症したこともしくは自己免疫疾患を発症する危険性があることを示す、
方法。 - 前記自己免疫疾患が、関節リウマチ、クローン病、もしくは潰瘍性大腸炎である、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記第一のおよび第二の生物学的試料が血清試料もしくは血漿試料である、請求項11もしくは12に記載の方法。
- 前記第一の生物学的試料、前記第二の生物学的試料またはその両方が、その採取後に前記生物学的試料に添加される一つもしくはそれ以上のプロテアーゼ阻害剤を含む、請求項10〜13のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 切断型HMWKの前記第一のもしくは第二の濃度が、切断型HMWKに特異的な結合剤を含むアッセイによって測定される、請求項11〜14のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記結合剤が抗体である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイが、酵素結合免疫吸着測定法(ELISA)もしくはイムノブロットアッセイである、請求項15もしくは16に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイがLiCor検出を含むウェスタンブロットアッセイである、請求項15〜17のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記対象に自己免疫疾患の治療を施すことをさらに含む、請求項11〜18のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記対象が、有効量の血漿カリクレイン(pKal)阻害剤を投与される、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 患者における自己免疫疾患の治療効果を判定する方法であって、前記方法が、
治療の過程において自己免疫疾患の治療を施される患者の複数の生物学的試料を提供するステップ;
前記複数の生物学的試料中の高分子量キニノーゲン(HMWK)の濃度を測定するステップ;ならびに
治療の過程における、切断型HMWKの濃度の変化に基づいて、前記患者における治療効果を判定するステップを含み、
治療の過程において切断型HMWKの濃度が減少する場合、患者において治療が有効であることを示す、
方法。 - 前記自己免疫疾患が、関節リウマチ、クローン病、もしくは潰瘍性大腸炎である、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記治療が少なくとも一つの血漿カリクレイン阻害剤を含む、請求項21もしくは22に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の生物学的試料の少なくとも一つが血清試料もしくは血漿試料である、請求項21〜23のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の生物学的試料の少なくとも一つが、その回収後に前記試料へと添加される一つもしくはそれ以上のプロテアーゼ阻害剤を含む、請求項21〜23のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の生物学的試料中の切断型HMWKの濃度が、切断型HMWKに特異的な結合剤を含むアッセイによって測定される、請求項21〜25のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記結合剤が抗体である、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイが、酵素結合免疫吸着測定法(ELISA)もしくはイムノブロットアッセイである、請求項26もしくは27に記載の方法。
- 前記アッセイがLiCor検出を含むウェスタンブロットアッセイである、請求項26〜28のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
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US12061206B2 (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2024-08-13 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune diseases |
JP2019502095A (ja) * | 2015-10-19 | 2019-01-24 | ダイアックス コーポレーション | 切断高分子量キニノーゲンを検出するイムノアッセイ |
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