JP2016516689A - 二重sglt1/sglt2阻害剤 - Google Patents
二重sglt1/sglt2阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016516689A JP2016516689A JP2016500819A JP2016500819A JP2016516689A JP 2016516689 A JP2016516689 A JP 2016516689A JP 2016500819 A JP2016500819 A JP 2016500819A JP 2016500819 A JP2016500819 A JP 2016500819A JP 2016516689 A JP2016516689 A JP 2016516689A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pyran
- tetrahydro
- hydroxymethyl
- diol
- thiophen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 108091006277 SLC5A1 Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 102000058090 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229940123518 Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 5-((5-ethylthiophen-2-yl) methyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- ANDHGRRKJAMHDJ-OZOMQSQASA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(F)C=C1O ANDHGRRKJAMHDJ-OZOMQSQASA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- CSYPHDPUWAEKJT-SZLKJRAXSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O CSYPHDPUWAEKJT-SZLKJRAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- HWYKEAWFJOZHFH-MPSKTULJSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-fluoro-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=C(F)C(OC)=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HWYKEAWFJOZHFH-MPSKTULJSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- RDPNYDBVFNBQDL-OZOMQSQASA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(Cl)C=C1O RDPNYDBVFNBQDL-OZOMQSQASA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- IYIYKZJAASKRGR-JIOQYBSPSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-ethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(CC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYIYKZJAASKRGR-JIOQYBSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZLGVNKRJFDZRRC-SZLKJRAXSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[(5-fluoro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=C(F)C=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ZLGVNKRJFDZRRC-SZLKJRAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- GZOVSTLQAQCNAJ-DNEUNLEDSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GZOVSTLQAQCNAJ-DNEUNLEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- MTMBNAXCKHXSCT-IKPGRFEGSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O MTMBNAXCKHXSCT-IKPGRFEGSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MHLGQIKASTYZOJ-OZOMQSQASA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1O MHLGQIKASTYZOJ-OZOMQSQASA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UYVACKPNHVPDGM-KJVSTRANSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-cyclopropyl-2-hydroxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(C2CC2)C=C1O UYVACKPNHVPDGM-KJVSTRANSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MALRBYYLBFPLMC-DNRQBCDUSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C1CC(S1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MALRBYYLBFPLMC-DNRQBCDUSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- RBYAZBAUMYFPBB-JIOQYBSPSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-ethenyl-2-hydroxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(C=C)C=C1O RBYAZBAUMYFPBB-JIOQYBSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- FJSBKNYPIJWELR-SZLKJRAXSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[(5-chloro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FJSBKNYPIJWELR-SZLKJRAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000000070 Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010080361 Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 208000023516 stroke disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 397
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 362
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 204
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 196
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 195
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 174
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 140
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 133
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 133
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 119
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 118
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 110
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 110
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 103
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 101
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 97
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 96
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 94
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 63
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 63
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 63
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 57
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 43
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 37
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 35
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 27
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 27
- BEZDDPMMPIDMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C BEZDDPMMPIDMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 23
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 20
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 16
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 13
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZFSADUNDBMFAPE-KKUQBAQOSA-N (3r,4s,6s)-3,4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxan-2-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1OC([C@@H]([C@@H](OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZFSADUNDBMFAPE-KKUQBAQOSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BHEOLPCEEDLSIL-TWNWIDSVSA-N 1-benzothiophen-2-yl-[5-[(2s,3r,4s,6s)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BHEOLPCEEDLSIL-TWNWIDSVSA-N 0.000 description 9
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- KPNIPGVTSUKKRQ-XNXHMXAWSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(C(=C)C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O KPNIPGVTSUKKRQ-XNXHMXAWSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JAWOKQWLSMDTQO-KWXIBIRDSA-N (3r,4s,6s)-5-methylidene-3,4-bis(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxan-2-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C([C@@H]([C@@H](OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)O1)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)=C)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JAWOKQWLSMDTQO-KWXIBIRDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000058081 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- AXLVRQHUXJDXED-YZGPJIJJSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(C(=C)C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AXLVRQHUXJDXED-YZGPJIJJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- HQLTWWNDMWVRRH-JZOCTASASA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-[(5-ethylthiophen-2-yl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound S1C(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=C(O)C=C1C HQLTWWNDMWVRRH-JZOCTASASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 *C(*)(c1cc([C@@]([C@]2O)O[C@](CO)C[C@]2O)c(*)c(*)c1*)C1=CC=CC=CC=CC1 Chemical compound *C(*)(c1cc([C@@]([C@]2O)O[C@](CO)C[C@]2O)c(*)c(*)c1*)C1=CC=CC=CC=CC1 0.000 description 5
- LIDHPSHTUNZINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methyl-4-phenylmethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=C(C=O)C(C)=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1Br LIDHPSHTUNZINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 108091006269 SLC5A2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000006241 alcohol protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- VDCLSGXZVUDARN-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular bromine;pyridine;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.BrBr.C1=CC=NC=C1 VDCLSGXZVUDARN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NSBNSZAXNUGWDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O monopyridin-1-ium tribromide Chemical compound Br[Br-]Br.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 NSBNSZAXNUGWDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VVRBLBIUXNUKQL-SZLKJRAXSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-bromo-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(Br)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VVRBLBIUXNUKQL-SZLKJRAXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Chemical compound IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Natural products O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYVMUASDIZQXAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranoside Natural products O1C2(OCC(C)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C2)C(C)C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CC5O)C)C1CC2C3CC=C4CC5OC(C(C1O)O)OC(CO)C1OC(C1OC2C(C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O RYVMUASDIZQXAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940121377 sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBIDRSDXVRCGOI-LNWOYWOMSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FBIDRSDXVRCGOI-LNWOYWOMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GJFXCIQSRJETED-VHHKXPHXSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GJFXCIQSRJETED-VHHKXPHXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LXWYPIOMUALGCP-OMQCEKBZSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-methoxy-3,4-dimethylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C(C)=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LXWYPIOMUALGCP-OMQCEKBZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OWEDYAZSLAURTA-ZQJPODCASA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-methyl-2-(1h-pyrazol-5-yl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=1([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC=1C=1C=CNN=1 OWEDYAZSLAURTA-ZQJPODCASA-N 0.000 description 3
- MQVONXDQFVTERI-HLCYTCANSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[5-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-methyl-2-(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=1([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CN1 MQVONXDQFVTERI-HLCYTCANSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDUPSEBEOYCIBQ-AUZLERBJSA-N 1-benzothiophen-2-yl-[5-[(2s,3r,4s,6s)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl]methanone Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(C(=O)C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(O)C=C1O KDUPSEBEOYCIBQ-AUZLERBJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZBGCBRNWFDRHIW-NOIRTYOOSA-N 1-benzothiophen-2-yl-[5-[(2s,3r,4s,6s)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ZBGCBRNWFDRHIW-NOIRTYOOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNFURZYTWRWHPJ-SZLKJRAXSA-N 2-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,6s)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-5-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1C1=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C(C#N)C=C1O QNFURZYTWRWHPJ-SZLKJRAXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 101000716688 Homo sapiens Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000716682 Homo sapiens Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarboxaldehyde Natural products O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000052194 human SLC5A1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004903 invert sugar Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZFAFGSSMRRTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZFAFGSSMRRTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCBIYZMBIJYPSO-DNRQBCDUSA-N (2s,3r,4s,6s)-2-[2-bromo-5-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl]-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=C([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=C1CC(S1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SCBIYZMBIJYPSO-DNRQBCDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPGSPRJLAZGUBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound CC1(C)OB(C=C)OC1(C)C DPGSPRJLAZGUBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAFDJCNDRCNZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2,3-dimethylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(C)=C1C MAFDJCNDRCNZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N Chemical compound C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012591 Dulbecco’s Phosphate Buffered Saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091052347 Glucose transporter family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031773 Insulin resistance syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Chemical compound CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJIRIQBRSTYPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-tert-Butyl-Pyrrole Natural products CC(C)(C)N1C=CC=C1 GJIRIQBRSTYPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N [(1s,3r,4ar,7s,8s,8as)-3-hydroxy-8-[2-[(4r)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2s)-2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H]2C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)CC1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127204 compound 29 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012055 enteric layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009207 exercise therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006377 glucose transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C[CH-]C IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-ZFYZTMLRSA-N methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-ZFYZTMLRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BPLKQGGAXWRFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethylsulfoxonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[S+](C)(C)=O BPLKQGGAXWRFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002691 unilamellar liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCBIYZMBIJYPSO-UMWDTMKUSA-N (2S,3R,4R,6S)-2-[2-bromo-5-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl]-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound BrC1=C(C=C(C(=C1)C)CC=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F)[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)CO SCBIYZMBIJYPSO-UMWDTMKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-BTVCFUMJSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-BTVCFUMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQSYBUBTVOCLQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-fluoro-2-methoxy-4-phenylmethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=C(Br)C=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1F YQSYBUBTVOCLQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(O)S(O)(=O)=O WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEUWPDLMDVINSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazol-5-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C=1C=CNN=1 NEUWPDLMDVINSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCZXFLXFYVFRGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(C)(O)C)=CC2=C1 OCZXFLXFYVFRGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PURJRGMZIKXDMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophene Chemical class C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1=CC=CS1 PURJRGMZIKXDMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynylpurin-8-one Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N(C(N(C2=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQUFOZNPBIIJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OQUFOZNPBIIJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CXIISRLRZRAKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 29‐(4‐nonylphenoxy)‐3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27‐ nonaoxanonacosan‐1‐ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 CXIISRLRZRAKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVCJOGNLYVNRDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C(O)=O RVCJOGNLYVNRDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNYURIHMNFPQFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 SNYURIHMNFPQFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKBPSLNJNKFVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 VKBPSLNJNKFVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004611 Abdominal Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002237 B-cell of pancreatic islet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910015844 BCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010004716 Binge eating Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032841 Bulimia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YIJQYEFHRMHUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C1OCc2ccccc2)C(C)=C(C=C)C=C1Br Chemical compound CC(C1OCc2ccccc2)C(C)=C(C=C)C=C1Br YIJQYEFHRMHUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULNZGFSUUDLDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC12SC(C(c(c(C)c3C)cc(Br)c3OCc3ccccc3)O)=CC1C=CC=C2 Chemical compound CC12SC(C(c(c(C)c3C)cc(Br)c3OCc3ccccc3)O)=CC1C=CC=C2 ULNZGFSUUDLDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O Chemical compound CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XHOBVBIRXCQXCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C(N(C)OC)=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I Chemical compound Cc(c(C(N(C)OC)=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I XHOBVBIRXCQXCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVWSYPOXDJYFAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C(O)=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I Chemical compound Cc(c(C(O)=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I RVWSYPOXDJYFAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSJPNCRZNPXCAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C)c1O)c(C=C)cc1Br Chemical compound Cc(c(C)c1O)c(C=C)cc1Br JSJPNCRZNPXCAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHNJBSJBVMHPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I Chemical compound Cc(c(C=O)c1)cc(Br)c1I JIHNJBSJBVMHPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJYNTMPPTYOVAK-HZRRGGQYSA-N Cc1c(C)c(OCc2ccccc2)c([C@@H]([C@@H]2P)O[C@H](COCc3ccccc3)C[C@@H]2OCc2ccccc2)cc1Cc1cc2ccccc2[s]1 Chemical compound Cc1c(C)c(OCc2ccccc2)c([C@@H]([C@@H]2P)O[C@H](COCc3ccccc3)C[C@@H]2OCc2ccccc2)cc1Cc1cc2ccccc2[s]1 DJYNTMPPTYOVAK-HZRRGGQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEVILTWPAPSGDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1c(C=O)ccc(O)c1C Chemical compound Cc1c(C=O)ccc(O)c1C GEVILTWPAPSGDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJMUOUXGBFNLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(cccc2)c2[n]1C Chemical compound Cc1cc(cccc2)c2[n]1C BJMUOUXGBFNLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLZKSRBAQDZAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(cccc2)c2[s]1 Chemical compound Cc1cc(cccc2)c2[s]1 BLZKSRBAQDZAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYCNAWNJWMXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1ccc2[s]c(Cc(cc3I)c(C)cc3Br)cc2c1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc2[s]c(Cc(cc3I)c(C)cc3Br)cc2c1 YGYCNAWNJWMXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKVUYEYANWFIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1n[nH]cc1 Chemical compound Cc1n[nH]cc1 XKVUYEYANWFIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010065941 Central obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100136092 Drosophila melanogaster peng gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018711 Facilitative Glucose Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000042092 Glucose transporter family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000716695 Homo sapiens Solute carrier family 5 member 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001139947 Mida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFUKLUSUBTUKJB-AUSJPIAWSA-N OC[C@H](C[C@@H](C1)O)O[C@H]1c(cc(Cc1cc2ccccc2[s]1)c(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1O Chemical compound OC[C@H](C[C@@H](C1)O)O[C@H]1c(cc(Cc1cc2ccccc2[s]1)c(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1O HFUKLUSUBTUKJB-AUSJPIAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000016222 Pancreatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010005991 Pork Regular Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100037202 Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710090560 Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100020883 Solute carrier family 5 member 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000003673 Symporters Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000088 Symporters Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl] trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010390 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;phthalic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009868 aluminum magnesium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940127003 anti-diabetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003935 benzaldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Natural products OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MKFJRRMYWGERCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bihapten 1 dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CCCCCCCCCC2OC(=O)C(=C)C2)=C1OC MKFJRRMYWGERCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014679 binge eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UBWYRXFZPXBISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-hydroxypropanoate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O UBWYRXFZPXBISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096529 carboxypolymethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001136 chorion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013066 combination product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127555 combination product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002586 coronary angiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WLVKDFJTYKELLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1CC1 WLVKDFJTYKELLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011903 deuterated solvents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SACNIGZYDTUHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[2-[2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C SACNIGZYDTUHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008482 dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012054 flavored emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020375 flavoured syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000052543 human SLC5A2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000639 hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYCQBMFPHBTFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-2-ylidenemethanethione Chemical compound S=C=C1N=CC=N1 SYCQBMFPHBTFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007942 layered tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011542 limb amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011661 metabolic syndrome X Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 206010062198 microangiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013546 non-drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940073555 nonoxynol-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098514 octoxynol-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940127017 oral antidiabetic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008105 phosphatidylcholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZOPRCCTKLAGPN-ZFJVMAEJSA-L potassium;sodium;(2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VZOPRCCTKLAGPN-ZFJVMAEJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008060 renal absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030558 renal glucose absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011808 rodent model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940070720 stearalkonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005502 stearalkonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007939 sustained release tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCHZCUMIENIQMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(trimethylsilyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[Si]([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C SCHZCUMIENIQMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/12—Ophthalmic agents for cataracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、米国特許仮出願第61/775,774号(2013年3月11日出願)の利益を主張し、その全体が参照により本明細書に援用される。
本発明は、ナトリウム依存性グルコース共輸送体(SGLT)阻害剤として有用な置換化合物に関する。より具体的には、本発明は、SGLT阻害剤として有用な置換化合物並びにその調製及び使用法に関する。
式中、
R1が、ヒドロキシル、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヘテロアリール、又はハロゲンであり、
R2が、H、C1〜2アルキル、又はハロゲンであり、
R3が、C1〜4アルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、C3〜5シクロアルキル、シアノ、又は
C1〜2アルケニルであり、該C1〜4アルキルが、ハロゲンで置換されてもよく、
R4が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、
R5が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、あるいはR4が、R5と結合し、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、又はオキソを一緒に形成し、
Aが、
R6が、H、ハロゲン、又はC1〜4アルキルである化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
式中、
R1が、ヒドロキシル、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヘテロアリール、又はハロゲンであり、
R2が、H、C1〜2アルキル、又はハロゲンであり、
R3が、C1〜4アルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、C3〜5シクロアルキル、シアノ、又は
C1〜2アルケニルであり、該C1〜4アルキルは、ハロゲンで置換されてもよく、
R4が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、
R5が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、あるいはR4が、R5と結合し、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、又はオキソを一緒に形成し、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、ハロゲン、又はC1〜4アルキルである、化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2−CH=CH2、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、−Cl又は−CH2CH3である化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2−CH=CH2、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、−Cl、又は−CH2CH3である化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OHであり、
R2が、H、−CH3、又は−Fであり、
R3が、−CH3、−CF3、−CH2CH3、−F、−Cl、−OCH3、−CH=CH2、又は
かつ
R6が、H、−F、−Cl、又は−CH2CH3である化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OHであり、
R2が、H又は−Fであり、
R3が、−CH3、−CH2CH3、−Cl、又は−OCH3であり、
R4が、Hであり、
R5が、Hであり、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、又は−CH2CH3である化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OHであり、
R2が、H又は−Fであり、
R3が、−CH3、−CH2CH3、−Cl、又は−OCH3であり、
R4が、Hであり、
R5が、Hであり、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、又は−CH2CH3である化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
R1が、−OHであり、
R2が、Hであり、
R3が、−CH3であり、
R4が、Hであり、
R5が、Hであり、
Aが、
R1が、−OH又は−Brであり、
R2が、Hであり、
R3が、−CH3であり、
R4が、Hであり、
R5が、Hであり、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、−CH2CH3、又は−Fである化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩である。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−4−ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシフェニル)メタノン、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−4−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルフェニル)メタノン、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)ビニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)ビニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)シクロプロピル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)シクロプロピル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
2−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−5−ヒドロキシベンゾニトリル、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(2−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)プロパン−2−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(2−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)プロパン−2−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−2,4−ジヒドロキシフェニル)メタノン、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−メトキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(2−(アリルオキシ)−5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ブロモ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−メチル−2−(1H−ピロール−2−イル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−メチル−2−(1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾフラン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(2−ブロモ−5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される化合物を提供する。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される化合物を含む。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される化合物を含む。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−4−ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシフェニル)メタノン、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−4−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルフェニル)メタノン、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)ビニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)ビニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)シクロプロピル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(1−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)シクロプロピル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
2−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−5−ヒドロキシベンゾニトリル、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(2−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)プロパン−2−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(2−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)プロパン−2−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル(5−((2S,3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イル)−2,4−ジヒドロキシフェニル)メタノン、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−メトキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(2−(アリルオキシ)−5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ブロモ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−メチル−2−(1H−ピロール−2−イル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−メチル−2−(1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾフラン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(2−ブロモ−5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、から選択される少なくとも1つの化合物を含む本発明の医薬組成物である。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、から選択される少なくとも1つの化合物を含む本発明の医薬組成物である。
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される少なくとも1つの化合物を含む本発明の医薬組成物である。
いくつかの用語は、以下及び本開示を通じてそれらの慣用法により定義される。
本発明の代表的な化合物は、下の表1に列挙する通りである。
本発明は、従来の有機合成方法、並びにマトリックス合成方法又は組み合わせ合成方法により、本開示の化合物の製造方法を提供する。スキームA〜Eは、推奨される合成経路を説明する。本スキーム、以下のガイドライン、及び実施例を使用して、当業者は、本発明内の所定の化合物に対して、類似体又は類似の方法を展開することができる。これらの方法は、代表的な合成スキームであるが、本発明の範囲を限定するとして解釈されるべきではない。
代表的な本発明の化合物は、以下に記載する一般的な合成方法に従って合成でき、以下のスキームにより具体的に例示される。スキームは例示であるため、本発明は、表現された化学反応及び条件によって制限されると解釈すべきではない。スキームで使用される種々の出発物質の調製は十分に、当業者の対応できる範囲内である。以下のスキームに表わされる式(I)の化合物又はそのある形態についての置換基は、本明細書で前に定義されたものと同じである。
−78℃で添加した。混合物を−78℃で30分間攪拌した。混合物に、テトラヒドロフラン(5mL)中の(3R,4S,6S)−3,4−ビス(ベンジルオキシ)−6−[(ベンジルオキシ)メチル]オキサン2−オン(346mg、0.8ミリモル)を−78℃で滴下した。反応物を−78℃で2時間攪拌した。NH4Cl/H2Oを添加し、混合物をEtOAcで3回抽出した。組み合わせた抽出物を、H2O、食塩水で洗浄し、Na2SO4上で乾燥させた。濃縮、及びシリカゲル上でのクロマトグラフ(5:1のPE/EtOAc)により、450mg(75%)のF−14を黄色油状物として得た。
本発明は、SGLT阻害剤として有用である置換ヘテロアリールケトン化合物を提供する。
投与量
錠剤等の医薬組成物を調製するために、主要な活性成分は、医薬的担体、例えば、希釈剤、結合剤、粘着剤、崩壊剤、潤滑剤、粘着防止剤、及び滑沢剤等の従来の錠剤化成分と混合される。好適な希釈剤には、デンプン(すなわち、加水分解されてもよいトウモロコシ、小麦、又はジャガイモ)、乳糖(顆粒、噴霧乾燥、又は無水)、ショ糖、ショ糖系希釈剤(粉砂糖;ショ糖に加えて7〜10重量パーセントの転化糖;ショ糖に加えて3重量%の変性デキストリン;ショ糖に加えて転化糖、約4重量%の転化糖、約0.1〜0.2重量%のコーンスターチ及びステアリン酸マグネシウム)、デキストロース、イノシトール、マンニトール、ソルビトール、微結晶セルロース(すなわち、FMC Coprp.から入手可能なAVICEL(商標)微結晶セルロース)、リン酸二カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム二水和物、乳酸カルシウム三水和物等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。好適な結合剤及び粘着剤には、アカシアガム、グアーガム、トラガカントガム、ショ糖、ゼラチン、グルコース、デンプン、及びセルロース系(すなわち、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、及びヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等)、水溶性又は分散性結合剤(すなわち、アルギン酸及びその塩、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース[すなわち、Hoechst Celaneselから入手可能なTYLOSE(商標)]、ポリエチレングリコール、多糖類酸、ベントナイト、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリメタクリレート、及びアルファ化デンプン)等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。好適な崩壊剤には、デンプン(トウモロコシ、ジャガイモ等)、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム、アルファ化デンプン、粘土(ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム)、セルロース(架橋されたカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム及び微結晶セルロース)、アルギン酸塩、アルファ化デンプン(すなわち、コーンスターチ等)、ガム(すなわち、寒天、グアー、イナゴマメ、カラヤ、ペクチン、及びトラガカントガム)、並びに架橋されたポリビニルピロリドン等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。好適な滑沢剤及び粘着防止剤には、ステアレート(マグネシウム、カルシウム、及びナトリウム)、ステアリン酸、タルクワックス、ステアロウェット(stearowet)、ホウ酸、塩化ナトリウム、DL−ロイシン、カーボワックス4000、カーボワックス6000、オレイン酸ナトリウム、安息香酸ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、及びラウリル硫酸マグネシウム等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。好適な滑剤には、タルク、コーンスターチ、シリカ(すなわち、Cabotから入手可能なCAB−O−SIL(商標)シリカ、W.R.Grace/Davisonから入手可能なSYLOID(商標)シリカ、及びDegussaから入手可能なAEROSIL(商標)シリカが挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。甘味剤及び風味剤が、経口剤形の美味性を改善するために、チュアブルの固形剤形に添加されてもよい。更に、着色剤及びコーティングが、薬物の識別を容易にするため又は美的目的で、固形剤形に添加又は付与されてもよい。これらの担体は、医薬的活性物質と共に製剤化され、医薬的活性物質の正確で適切な投与量に治療的放出特性を提供する。
本発明の医薬的組成物を調製するために、活性成分としての1つ以上の式(I)の化合物又はその塩を、従来の医薬品配合技術に従って、医薬的担体とともにしっかりと混合するが、この担体は、投与(例えば、経口又は非経口)に望ましい製剤の形態に応じて様々な形態をとることができる。好適な医薬的に許容可能な担体は、当技術分野にて周知である。これらの医薬的に許容可能な担体のいくつかの説明は、米国薬剤師会(American Pharmaceutical Association)及び英国薬剤師会(Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain)により出版されたThe Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipientsに見出すことができる。
本発明の化合物のSGLTによって媒介される病態を治療するための能力を以下の手順を用いて判定した。
Claims (20)
- 式(I)
式中、
R1が、ヒドロキシル、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヘテロアリール、又はハロゲンであり、
R2が、H、C1〜2アルキル、又はハロゲンであり、
R3が、C1〜4アルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜4アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、C3〜5シクロアルキル、シアノ、又はC1〜2アルケニルであり、前記C1〜4アルキルは、ハロゲンで置換されてもよく、
R4が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、
R5が、H又はC1〜4アルキルであり、あるいはR4が、R5と結合し、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、又はオキソを一緒に形成し、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、ハロゲン、又はC1〜4アルキルである、化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩。 - 式中、
R1が、OH、−OCH3、−OCH2−CH=CH2、
R2が、H、−CH3、又は−Fであり、
R3が、−CH3、−CF3、−CH2CH3、−Cl、−F、−OCH3、−CH=CH2、−CN、又は
R4が、H又は−CH3であり、
R5が、H又は−CH3であり、あるいはR4が、R5と結合し、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、−Cl、又は−CH2CH3である、請求項1に記載の化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩。 - 式中、
R1が、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2−CH=CH2、
R2が、H、−CH3、又は−Fであり、
R3が、−CH3、−CF3、−CH2CH3、−Cl、−OCH3、−CH=CH2、−CN、又は
R4が、H又は−CH3であり、
R5が、H又は−CH3であり、あるいはR4が、R5と結合し、
Aが、
かつ
R6が、H、−F、−Cl、又は−CH2CH3である、請求項1に記載の化合物、
又はその光学異性体、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、シス−トランス異性体、ラセミ化合物、プロドラッグ、若しくは医薬的に許容可能な塩。 - 前記化合物が、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される請求項1に記載の化合物。 - 前記化合物が、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される、請求項9に記載の化合物。 - 請求項1に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物と、少なくとも1つの医薬的に許容可能な担体と、を含む、医薬組成物。
- 前記化合物が、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−シクロプロピル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−ビニルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3,4−ジメチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−(4−フルオロフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される、請求項11に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記化合物が、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−3−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−(ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イルメチル)−4−エチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−フルオロベンゾ[b]チオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオール、及び
(2S,3R,4S,6S)−2−(5−((5−エチルチオフェン−2−イル)メチル)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルフェニル)−6−(ヒドロキシメチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3,4−ジオールから選択される、請求項12に記載の医薬組成物。 - SGLT活性によって媒介される疾患、障害、又は病態に罹患するか、又は該疾患、障害、又は病態と診断された対象を治療する方法であって、該対象に、請求項1に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物の治療的有効量を投与する工程を含む方法。
- 前記疾患、障害、又は医学的病態が、糖尿病及びシンドロームXからなる群から選択される、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患、障害、又は病態が、IDDM、NIDDM、IGT、IFG、肥満症、腎障害、神経障害、網膜症、粥状硬化症、多嚢胞性卵巣症候群、高血圧症、虚血、脳卒中、心疾患、過敏性腸障害、炎症、及び白内障からなる群から選択される、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患、障害、又は病態が、IDDM、NIDDM、及び肥満症からなる群から選択される、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患、障害、又は病態が、IDDM、NIDDM、IGT、IFG、肥満症、腎障害、神経障害、網膜症、粥状硬化症、高血圧症、虚血、脳卒中、及び心疾患からなる群から選択される、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記式(I)の化合物の前記治療的有効量が、約0.1mg/投与量〜約5g/投与量である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の化合物のうちのいずれかと、医薬的に許容可能な担体とを混合する工程を含む、医薬組成物の製造プロセス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361775774P | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | |
US61/775,774 | 2013-03-11 | ||
PCT/US2014/021724 WO2014164286A1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-03-07 | Dual sglt1/sglt2 inhibitors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016516689A true JP2016516689A (ja) | 2016-06-09 |
JP6461080B2 JP6461080B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 |
Family
ID=50483487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016500819A Expired - Fee Related JP6461080B2 (ja) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-03-07 | 二重sglt1/sglt2阻害剤 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9012412B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2968258B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6461080B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105007914A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014249535B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2903747C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2786901T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014164286A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2889699C (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2017-06-06 | Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. | Glucopyranosyl derivatives and their uses in medicine |
CN104693168A (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-10 | 佛山市赛维斯医药科技有限公司 | 一种腈基噻吩酰胺甲苯类双靶点抑制剂及其用途 |
CN104693172A (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-10 | 佛山市赛维斯医药科技有限公司 | 一类苯基噻吩酰胺类sglt2/sglt1双靶点抑制剂及其用途 |
US10844081B2 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Protected organoboronic acids with tunable reactivity, and methods of use thereof |
CN112300132A (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | 芳基喹唑啉类dna-pk抑制剂 |
CN115536509B (zh) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-11-07 | 苏州当量生物医药有限公司 | 2-溴-4-羟基苯甲醛的合成方法 |
CN115521282B (zh) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-10-27 | 大理大学 | 一种香豆素化合物E-Suberenol的合成工艺 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004080990A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-23 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | C-グリコシド誘導体又はその塩 |
JP2007518683A (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2007-07-12 | 田辺製薬株式会社 | 新規化合物 |
JP2008514668A (ja) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-05-08 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | D−ピラノシル置換フェニル、該化合物を含む薬物、その使用、及びその製造方法 |
WO2010074219A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-01 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | ベンゾチオフェン化合物 |
WO2011091710A1 (zh) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-04 | 天津药物研究院 | 苯基c-葡萄糖苷衍生物、其制备方法和用途 |
US20120258913A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2012-10-11 | Sumihiro Nomura | Glucopyranoside compound |
WO2012165914A2 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Green Cross Corporation | Novel diphenylmethane derivatives as sglt2 inhibitors |
WO2012174285A2 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitor probes for imaging sodium-glucose cotransporters in health and disease |
JP2013508335A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2013-03-07 | ノバルティス アーゲー | グリコシド誘導体およびその使用 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2933250B1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2017-08-09 | Tianjin Institute Of Pharmaceutical Research | Phenyl c-glucoside derivative containing deoxyglucose structure, preparation method and use thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 CN CN201480014407.8A patent/CN105007914A/zh active Pending
- 2014-03-07 AU AU2014249535A patent/AU2014249535B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-07 US US14/200,051 patent/US9012412B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-07 JP JP2016500819A patent/JP6461080B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-07 CA CA2903747A patent/CA2903747C/en active Active
- 2014-03-07 WO PCT/US2014/021724 patent/WO2014164286A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-07 ES ES14717254T patent/ES2786901T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-07 EP EP14717254.8A patent/EP2968258B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004080990A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-23 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | C-グリコシド誘導体又はその塩 |
JP2007518683A (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2007-07-12 | 田辺製薬株式会社 | 新規化合物 |
US20120258913A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2012-10-11 | Sumihiro Nomura | Glucopyranoside compound |
JP2008514668A (ja) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-05-08 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | D−ピラノシル置換フェニル、該化合物を含む薬物、その使用、及びその製造方法 |
WO2010074219A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-01 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | ベンゾチオフェン化合物 |
JP2013508335A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2013-03-07 | ノバルティス アーゲー | グリコシド誘導体およびその使用 |
WO2011091710A1 (zh) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-04 | 天津药物研究院 | 苯基c-葡萄糖苷衍生物、其制备方法和用途 |
WO2012165914A2 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Green Cross Corporation | Novel diphenylmethane derivatives as sglt2 inhibitors |
WO2012174285A2 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitor probes for imaging sodium-glucose cotransporters in health and disease |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140256657A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
CA2903747C (en) | 2021-08-10 |
AU2014249535A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
ES2786901T3 (es) | 2020-10-14 |
CA2903747A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
EP2968258B1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
US9012412B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 |
AU2014249535B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
WO2014164286A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
CN105007914A (zh) | 2015-10-28 |
EP2968258A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
JP6461080B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6461080B2 (ja) | 二重sglt1/sglt2阻害剤 | |
TWI594756B (zh) | 糖苷衍生物及其用途 | |
CN102648196B (zh) | 可用作sglt2的抑制剂的化合物的制备方法 | |
CA2894536C (en) | Mannose derivatives for treating bacterial infections | |
EP3177282B1 (en) | Antidiabetic bicyclic compounds | |
KR101862891B1 (ko) | C-아릴 글루코시드 유도체, 그 제조 방법 및 약제학적 용도 | |
US6627611B2 (en) | C-glycosides and preparation of thereof as antidiabetic agents | |
KR101837488B1 (ko) | 광학적으로 순수한 벤질-4-클로로페닐-c-글루코사이드 유도체 | |
US9051289B2 (en) | Process and intermediates for preparing GPR40 agonists | |
EP2530079A1 (en) | Phenyl c-glucoside derivatives, preparation methods and uses thereof | |
WO2013000275A1 (zh) | C-糖苷衍生物 | |
CA3100333A1 (en) | Biaryl amides with modified sugar groups for treatment of diseases associated with heat shock protein pathway | |
CN104327027B (zh) | 一类新型c‑芳基葡萄糖苷sglt2抑制剂 | |
JP6667008B2 (ja) | 融合フェニル環が含まれたc−グルコシド誘導体またはその薬学的に許容可能な塩、その製造方法、およびそれを含む薬学的組成物 | |
CN105164142A (zh) | 用于治疗细菌感染的甘露糖衍生物 | |
WO2012055169A1 (zh) | C-芳基葡糖苷衍生物及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN113801088B (zh) | 苯并六元环衍生物及其应用 | |
JP4538072B2 (ja) | 新規フェニル酢酸誘導体 | |
US20220289698A1 (en) | Inhibitors of human atgl | |
US5084464A (en) | Conjugated γ-hydroxybutenolide compounds and antiulcer agents containing the same as an effective ingredient | |
WO2022105845A1 (zh) | 一种糖苷类衍生物及其制备方法和应用 | |
TWI510491B (zh) | C-芳基葡萄糖苷衍生物、其製備方法及其在醫藥上的應用 | |
JPH08151341A (ja) | スーパーオキシド産生阻害剤および1−ナフトール誘導体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170302 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180109 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180111 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20180404 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20180608 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20181127 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20181225 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6461080 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |