JP2016516274A - ナトリウム挿入電極を有する低温二次電池 - Google Patents
ナトリウム挿入電極を有する低温二次電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016516274A JP2016516274A JP2016501320A JP2016501320A JP2016516274A JP 2016516274 A JP2016516274 A JP 2016516274A JP 2016501320 A JP2016501320 A JP 2016501320A JP 2016501320 A JP2016501320 A JP 2016501320A JP 2016516274 A JP2016516274 A JP 2016516274A
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- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/054—Accumulators with insertion or intercalation of metals other than lithium, e.g. with magnesium or aluminium
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- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
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- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
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- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
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- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
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- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- ナトリウム金属負極から成る負極室とNaFSA(ナトリウムビススルホニルアミド)から成る溶融正極電解質中に配置される正極から成る正極室と溶融正極電解質からナトリウム金属負極を分離するナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜とから成る溶融ナトリウム二次電池であって、ナトリウム金属負極は放電中に電気化学的に酸化してナトリウムイオンを放出し、再充電中に電気化学的にナトリウムイオンからナトリウム金属に還元され、正極がナトリウム挿入電極から成り、電池の作動時にナトリウム金属負極が溶融されてナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜と接触し、電池は約100℃〜約150℃の作動温度で機能することを特徴とする溶融ナトリウム二次電池。
- ナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜がNaSICON型材料から成る請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- NaSICON型材料が多孔質層と緻密機能層とから成る複合膜から成る請求項2に記載の二次電池。
- 作動温度が約110℃〜130℃間で電池が機能する請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaXMnO2から成る請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaXCrO2から成る請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaxNiO 又は NaxFey(PO4)z(ただしx=0〜4,y=0〜4,z=0〜4)から成る請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- 更に、電池の作動温度を制御する熱管理システムを有する請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- 更に、負極室の作動温度を管理する熱管理システムを負極室中に有する請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- 更に、正極室の作動温度を管理する熱管理システムを正極室中に有する請求項1に記載の二次電池。
- 溶融ナトリウム二次電池から電位差を供給するための方法であって、当該方法はナトリウム金属負極と正極室とナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜とから成る溶融ナトリウム二次電池を供給する工程およびナトリウム金属負極を約100℃〜約150℃に加熱する工程から成り、ナトリウム金属負極は放電中に電気化学的に酸化してナトリウムイオンを放出し再充電中に電気化学的にナトリウムイオンからナトリウム金属に還元され、正極室はNaFSA(ナトリウムビススルホニルアミド)から成る溶融正極電解質中に配置される正極から成り、正極はナトリウム挿入電極から成り、ナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜は溶融正極電解質からナトリウム金属負極を分離し、加熱工程によりナトリウム金属負極が溶融されてナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜と接触し、ナトリウム金属負極が酸化してナトリウムイオンを放出して電池が放電することを特徴とする溶融ナトリウム二次電池から電位差を供給するための方法。
- NaSICON型材料から成るナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜である請求項11に記載の方法。
- 更に、でナトリウム金属負極の温度を約110℃〜約130℃に維持する工程を有する請求項11に記載の方法。
- 更に、ナトリウム金属負極と正極との間に電位差を通じ 金属負極をナトリウムイオンからナトリウム金属に電気化学的に還元することによって再充電する工程を有する請求項11に記載の方法。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaXMnO2から成る請求項11に記載の方法。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaXCrO2から成る請求項11に記載の方法。
- ナトリウム挿入電極がNaxNiO又は NaxFey(PO3)z(ただしx=0〜4,y=0〜4,z=0〜4)から成る請求項11に記載の方法。
- 更に、溶融ナトリウム二次電池が熱管理システムを有する請求項11に記載の方法。
- 負極室と正極室とナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜と熱管理システムとから成る溶融ナトリウム二次電池であって、負極室はナトリウム金属負極から成り、放電中に電気化学的に酸化されてナトリウムイオンを放出し、充電中に電気化学的にナトリウムイオンをナトリウム金属に還元し、正極室はNaFSA(ナトリウムビス(フルオロスルホニル)アミド)から成る溶融正極電解質中に配置される正極から成り、正極はNaxMnO2、NaxCrO2、NaxNiO及びNaxFey(PO4)z(xは0〜4、yは0〜4, zは0〜4)から選択されるナトリウム挿入電極から成り、ナトリウムイオン伝導性電解質膜は溶融正極電解質からナトリウム金属負極を分離するNaSICON型材料から成り、熱管理システムは電池の作動温度を制御し、電池が作動中にナトリウム金属負極が溶融して伝導性電解質膜に接触し、電池が約110℃〜約130℃の作動温度で機能することを特徴とする溶融ナトリウム二次電池。
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US201361779857P | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | |
US61/779,857 | 2013-03-13 | ||
PCT/US2014/023698 WO2014164883A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-03-11 | Low temperature secondary cell with sodium intercalation electrode |
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JP2016516274A true JP2016516274A (ja) | 2016-06-02 |
JP2016516274A5 JP2016516274A5 (ja) | 2017-01-26 |
JP6570509B2 JP6570509B2 (ja) | 2019-09-04 |
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JP (1) | JP6570509B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150127656A (ko) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-11-17 | 세라마테크, 인코오포레이티드 | 용융된 나트륨-fsa 전해질을 갖는 저온 배터리 |
US10020543B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2018-07-10 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Low temperature battery with molten sodium-FSA electrolyte |
US10056651B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2018-08-21 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Low temperature secondary cell with sodium intercalation electrode |
US10224577B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2019-03-05 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Battery charge transfer mechanisms |
JP2019153503A (ja) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 液体金属二次電池 |
Citations (5)
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JP2011159596A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 二次電池、及びその製造方法 |
WO2012061823A2 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Low temperature molten sodium secondary cell with sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane |
WO2012117916A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-07 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 溶融塩電池 |
JP2013048077A (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-03-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | ナトリウムイオン二次電池用添加剤及びナトリウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2016516275A (ja) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-06-02 | セラマテック・インク | 溶融ナトリウム−fsa電解質を有する低温電池 |
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EP2087540A4 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2014-01-22 | Ceramatec Inc | ADVANCED AIR-METAL BATTERY HAVING CERAMIC MEMBRANE ELECTROLYTE |
JP5362261B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-25 | 2013-12-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 溶融塩及び熱電池 |
EP2485317B1 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2020-04-22 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Battery and energy system |
JP2012174442A (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-10 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 溶融塩電池及びその製造方法 |
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- 2014-03-11 KR KR1020157027604A patent/KR102195063B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-11 WO PCT/US2014/023698 patent/WO2014164883A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-11 EP EP14779822.7A patent/EP2973838B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-11 JP JP2016501320A patent/JP6570509B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011159596A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 二次電池、及びその製造方法 |
WO2012061823A2 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Low temperature molten sodium secondary cell with sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane |
WO2012117916A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-07 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 溶融塩電池 |
JP2013048077A (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-03-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | ナトリウムイオン二次電池用添加剤及びナトリウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2016516275A (ja) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-06-02 | セラマテック・インク | 溶融ナトリウム−fsa電解質を有する低温電池 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10020543B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2018-07-10 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Low temperature battery with molten sodium-FSA electrolyte |
US10056651B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2018-08-21 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Low temperature secondary cell with sodium intercalation electrode |
US10224577B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2019-03-05 | Field Upgrading Usa, Inc. | Battery charge transfer mechanisms |
KR20150127656A (ko) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-11-17 | 세라마테크, 인코오포레이티드 | 용융된 나트륨-fsa 전해질을 갖는 저온 배터리 |
JP2016516275A (ja) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-06-02 | セラマテック・インク | 溶融ナトリウム−fsa電解質を有する低温電池 |
KR102217751B1 (ko) | 2013-03-13 | 2021-02-19 | 필드 업그레이딩 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 | 용융된 나트륨-fsa 전해질을 갖는 저온 배터리 |
JP2019153503A (ja) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 液体金属二次電池 |
JP7029752B2 (ja) | 2018-03-05 | 2022-03-04 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 液体金属二次電池 |
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KR20150127655A (ko) | 2015-11-17 |
KR102195063B1 (ko) | 2020-12-24 |
EP2973838A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
EP2973838B1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
JP6570509B2 (ja) | 2019-09-04 |
WO2014164883A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
EP2973838A4 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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