JP2016504477A - 繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 - Google Patents
繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016504477A JP2016504477A JP2015554163A JP2015554163A JP2016504477A JP 2016504477 A JP2016504477 A JP 2016504477A JP 2015554163 A JP2015554163 A JP 2015554163A JP 2015554163 A JP2015554163 A JP 2015554163A JP 2016504477 A JP2016504477 A JP 2016504477A
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- resin
- compound
- peroxide
- transition metal
- metal compound
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/045—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with vegetable or animal fibrous material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
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- C08J2333/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
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Abstract
Description
シノライト(Synolite) 1967−X1 − 予備促進化されていないDCPDポリエステル樹脂(例 DSM社)
ブタノクス(Butanox)(登録商標)M50 − 活性酸素の含有量8.9重量%であるメチルエチルケトンペルオキシド(フタル酸ジメチル中の50重量%;例 アクゾノーベル社)
ヌーリーアクト(Nouryact)(商標)CF32 − 鉄ベースの促進剤溶液 例 アクゾノーベル社
アクセルレーター(Accelerator) NL49−P − コバルト(II)2−エチルヘキサノエート、溶媒混合液中にコバルトが1%(例 アクゾノーベル社)
反応抑制剤 NLD−20 − 2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール系反応抑制剤(例 アクゾノーベル社)
「そのままの状態」の不織布の亜麻 − 温度13.9℃、相対湿度71%で保管した後、約9.3重量%の水を含有する「前処理していない」亜麻
乾燥させた不織布の亜麻−「そのままの状態」の亜麻と比較して9.3重量%の重量損失となるように105℃のハロゲン/熱風乾燥機中で1時間乾燥させた亜麻
濡れた不織布の亜麻−20℃で100%RH(相対湿度)の密閉容器にて96時間保管した後に約14重量%の水を含む水蒸気で飽和した亜麻
Claims (15)
- (i)ラジカル硬化性樹脂、(ii)繊維の総重量を基準として全含水量が0.5〜20重量%である繊維、(iii)マンガン化合物、鉄化合物、および銅化合物から選択される少なくとも1種の遷移金属化合物、および、(iv)過酸化物を接触させる工程を含む繊維強化複合材料の製造方法。
- 前記繊維が、亜麻、黄麻、洋麻、工業用大麻、亜麻、竹およびラミー麻から選択される天然繊維である、請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記樹脂が、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、(メタ)アクリレート樹脂である、請求項1または2に記載の製造方法。
- 前記遷移金属化合物が、銅化合物、鉄化合物またはこれらの組み合わせである、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記過酸化物が、有機ヒドロペルオキシド、ケトンペルオキシド、ペルオキシカーボネート、および、ペルオキシエステルからなる群から選択される、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記過酸化物が、ケトンペルオキシドである、請求項5に記載の製造方法。
- 前記ラジカル硬化性組成物が、前記遷移金属化合物を除いた、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属化合物、リン含有化合物および/または1,3−ジケトンを含有する溶液の形態の樹脂に、前記遷移金属化合物を添加することによって調製される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 1〜75mmol/kg樹脂の前記遷移金属化合物を前記樹脂に添加する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- (i)ラジカル硬化性樹脂、(ii)繊維の総重量を基準として全含水量が0.5〜20重量%である繊維、および、(iii)マンガン化合物、鉄化合物および銅化合物から選択される少なくとも1種の遷移金属化合物を含むラジカル硬化性組成物。
- 前記樹脂が、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、または、(メタ)アクリルレート樹脂である、請求項9に記載のラジカル硬化性組成物。
- 前記遷移金属化合物が、銅化合物、鉄化合物またはこれらの混合物である、請求項9または10に記載のラジカル硬化性組成物。
- アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属化合物、リン含有化合物および/または1,3−ジケトンをさらに含む、請求項9から11のいずれか一項に記載のラジカル硬化性組成物。
- 成分Aおよび成分Bを含む2成分系組成物であって、成分Aは請求項9から12のいずれか一項に記載のラジカル硬化性組成物を含有し、成分Bは過酸化物を含有する、2成分系組成物。
- 前記過酸化物が、有機ヒドロペルオキシド、ケトンペルオキシド、ペルオキシカーボネートおよびペルオキシエステルからなる群から選択される、請求項13に記載の2成分系組成物。
- 前記過酸化物がケトンペルオキシドである、請求項14に記載の2成分系組成物。
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EP13153074.3 | 2013-01-29 | ||
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US201361760818P | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | |
US61/760,818 | 2013-02-05 | ||
PCT/EP2014/051463 WO2014118101A1 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2014-01-27 | Process for preparing a fiber-reinforced composite material |
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EP3464428B1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2020-10-14 | Green Composites B.V. | Natural fibre-reinforced composite material |
EP3807229A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-04-21 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Process for the production of composite articles |
NL2027367B1 (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2022-08-05 | Green Composites B V | Fibre-reinforced composite material |
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IL239473A (en) | 2017-05-29 |
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