JP2016503518A - 切替可能な透明ディスプレイ - Google Patents

切替可能な透明ディスプレイ Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016503518A
JP2016503518A JP2015543095A JP2015543095A JP2016503518A JP 2016503518 A JP2016503518 A JP 2016503518A JP 2015543095 A JP2015543095 A JP 2015543095A JP 2015543095 A JP2015543095 A JP 2015543095A JP 2016503518 A JP2016503518 A JP 2016503518A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transparent
transparent conductor
display screen
film
liquid crystal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2015543095A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2016503518A5 (enExample
Inventor
ケー．ワルダナ ジェーン
ケー．ワルダナ ジェーン
ジェイ．ハイト エイミー
ジェイ．ハイト エイミー
エー．ウィートリー ジョン
エー．ウィートリー ジョン
アール．ロバーツ ラルフ
アール．ロバーツ ラルフ
イー．キャスナー グレン
イー．キャスナー グレン
ジェイ．ペルライト マーク
ジェイ．ペルライト マーク
ディー．サンフォード クイン
ディー．サンフォード クイン
ティー．ウェーバー ブライアン
ティー．ウェーバー ブライアン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of JP2016503518A publication Critical patent/JP2016503518A/ja
Publication of JP2016503518A5 publication Critical patent/JP2016503518A5/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13392—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134327—Segmented, e.g. alpha numeric display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13476—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer assumes a scattering state
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54—Accessories
    • G03B21/56—Projection screens
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y10T156/1064—Partial cutting [e.g., grooving or incising]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
JP2015543095A 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 切替可能な透明ディスプレイ Withdrawn JP2016503518A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/675,121 2012-11-13
US13/675,121 US20140132909A1 (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Switchable transparent display
PCT/US2013/068371 WO2014078117A1 (en) 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 Switchable transparent display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016503518A true JP2016503518A (ja) 2016-02-04
JP2016503518A5 JP2016503518A5 (enExample) 2016-12-01

Family

ID=50681408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015543095A Withdrawn JP2016503518A (ja) 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 切替可能な透明ディスプレイ

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20140132909A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2920642A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2016503518A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20150084952A (enExample)
CN (1) CN104781728A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014078117A1 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018198868A1 (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 スクリーンシステム、表示システム、スクリーンシステムの制御方法、プログラム、記憶媒体及び表示システムを備える移動体
JPWO2020196865A1 (enExample) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01
JP2021148565A (ja) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-27 凸版印刷株式会社 時計

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US9137542B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-09-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Audio encoding of control signals for displays
US9575352B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2017-02-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Addressable switchable transparent display
US20150185767A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Arvind S. Electronic devices with integrated lenses
WO2016026055A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 UNIVERSITé LAVAL Lc modulator devices based on non-uniform electrode structures
WO2016063273A1 (en) 2014-10-20 2016-04-28 Gauzy Ltd. Metal organic liquid crystal dyes
US11493797B2 (en) 2014-10-20 2022-11-08 Gauzy Ltd. Dynamic signage, glazed and patterned PDLC devices and methods for creating thereof
US12292665B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2025-05-06 Gauzy Ltd. Bistable liquid crystal dispersion devices comprising metal-organic mesogens and applications thereof
US9256115B1 (en) 2014-12-29 2016-02-09 Google Inc. Dual sided lens array using clear beads
WO2017002122A2 (en) 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Gauzy Ltd Advanced polymer dispersed liquid crystal (pdlc) for a display projection screens
EP3479163A4 (en) * 2016-07-14 2019-07-24 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. MULTILAYER HIGH-TRANSPARENT DISPLAY FOR GENERATING A LIGHT FIELD
CN106488208B (zh) * 2017-01-03 2020-03-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示装置及显示方法
CN106710672B (zh) * 2017-01-22 2019-03-22 包磊 柔性透明电极及其制备方法与应用
KR101950665B1 (ko) * 2017-09-28 2019-02-20 김성규 투명 디스플레이 패널
CN110570770B (zh) * 2019-09-12 2021-08-13 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
BR112022019418A2 (pt) 2020-04-08 2022-12-06 Qualcomm Inc Gerar camadas de máscara virtual dinâmica para regiões de recorte de painéis de exibição
JP7120291B2 (ja) * 2020-11-17 2022-08-17 凸版印刷株式会社 調光シート及び調光シートの製造方法

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JP2992648B2 (ja) * 1990-12-20 1999-12-20 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置の作製方法
US5317431A (en) * 1991-11-21 1994-05-31 Fujitsu Limited Liquid crystal display device with scattering white layer and color filter
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KR950009318A (ko) * 1993-09-03 1995-04-21 미타라이 하지메 표시장치
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US6313894B1 (en) * 1997-03-10 2001-11-06 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display
JP2000199895A (ja) * 1998-10-27 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子分散型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法ならびに投射型ディスプレイ装置
EP1175639A4 (en) * 1999-04-06 2006-04-19 Reveo Inc ELECTRO-OPTICAL GLAZING STRUCTURES HAVING DIFFUSION AND TRANSPARENCY OPERATING MODES
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JP5309468B2 (ja) * 2006-05-31 2013-10-09 株式会社ニコン 液晶表示素子、表示装置、観察装置およびカメラ
JP2008076434A (ja) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 液晶表示パネルおよび液晶表示パネルの製造方法
JPWO2010100807A1 (ja) * 2009-03-02 2012-09-06 九州ナノテック光学株式会社 液晶ブラインド装置とその使用方法
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018198868A1 (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 スクリーンシステム、表示システム、スクリーンシステムの制御方法、プログラム、記憶媒体及び表示システムを備える移動体
JPWO2020196865A1 (enExample) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01
JP7478722B2 (ja) 2019-03-28 2024-05-07 日東電工株式会社 透過型スクリーンおよび映像表示装置
JP2021148565A (ja) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-27 凸版印刷株式会社 時計
JP7468024B2 (ja) 2020-03-18 2024-04-16 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 時計

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150084952A (ko) 2015-07-22
CN104781728A (zh) 2015-07-15
EP2920642A1 (en) 2015-09-23
WO2014078117A1 (en) 2014-05-22
US20140132909A1 (en) 2014-05-15
EP2920642A4 (en) 2016-09-21

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