CN104781728A - 可切换的透明显示器 - Google Patents

可切换的透明显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104781728A
CN104781728A CN201380058991.2A CN201380058991A CN104781728A CN 104781728 A CN104781728 A CN 104781728A CN 201380058991 A CN201380058991 A CN 201380058991A CN 104781728 A CN104781728 A CN 104781728A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent conductor
film
display screen
transparent
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201380058991.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简·K·瓦尔达纳
埃米·J·海特
约翰·A·惠特利
拉尔夫·R·罗伯茨
格伦·E·卡斯纳
马克·J·佩莱里蒂
奎因·D·桑福德
布赖恩·T·韦伯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN104781728A publication Critical patent/CN104781728A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13392—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134327—Segmented, e.g. alpha numeric display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13476—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer assumes a scattering state
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54—Accessories
    • G03B21/56—Projection screens
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y10T156/1064—Partial cutting [e.g., grooving or incising]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
CN201380058991.2A 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 可切换的透明显示器 Pending CN104781728A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/675,121 2012-11-13
US13/675,121 US20140132909A1 (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Switchable transparent display
PCT/US2013/068371 WO2014078117A1 (en) 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 Switchable transparent display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104781728A true CN104781728A (zh) 2015-07-15

Family

ID=50681408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380058991.2A Pending CN104781728A (zh) 2012-11-13 2013-11-05 可切换的透明显示器

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20140132909A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2920642A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2016503518A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20150084952A (enExample)
CN (1) CN104781728A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014078117A1 (enExample)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105408809A (zh) * 2013-07-23 2016-03-16 3M创新有限公司 可寻址的可转换透明显示器
CN106488208A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2017-03-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示装置及显示方法
CN109477972A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2019-03-15 三星电子株式会社 用于光场生成的多层高透明度显示器
CN109585409A (zh) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 第移动有限公司 透明显示屏及其制造方法
CN110570770A (zh) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9137542B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-09-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Audio encoding of control signals for displays
US20150185767A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Arvind S. Electronic devices with integrated lenses
WO2016026055A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 UNIVERSITé LAVAL Lc modulator devices based on non-uniform electrode structures
US11493797B2 (en) 2014-10-20 2022-11-08 Gauzy Ltd. Dynamic signage, glazed and patterned PDLC devices and methods for creating thereof
EP3209748B1 (en) 2014-10-20 2020-05-06 Gauzy Ltd Metal organic liquid crystal dyes
US12292665B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2025-05-06 Gauzy Ltd. Bistable liquid crystal dispersion devices comprising metal-organic mesogens and applications thereof
US9256115B1 (en) 2014-12-29 2016-02-09 Google Inc. Dual sided lens array using clear beads
WO2017002122A2 (en) 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Gauzy Ltd Advanced polymer dispersed liquid crystal (pdlc) for a display projection screens
CN106710672B (zh) * 2017-01-22 2019-03-22 包磊 柔性透明电极及其制备方法与应用
WO2018198868A1 (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 スクリーンシステム、表示システム、スクリーンシステムの制御方法、プログラム、記憶媒体及び表示システムを備える移動体
JP7478722B2 (ja) * 2019-03-28 2024-05-07 日東電工株式会社 透過型スクリーンおよび映像表示装置
JP7468024B2 (ja) * 2020-03-18 2024-04-16 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 時計
CN115362554B (zh) 2020-04-08 2025-03-14 高通股份有限公司 针对显示面板的切口区域生成动态虚拟遮罩层
JP7120291B2 (ja) 2020-11-17 2022-08-17 凸版印刷株式会社 調光シート及び調光シートの製造方法

Citations (9)

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US5317431A (en) * 1991-11-21 1994-05-31 Fujitsu Limited Liquid crystal display device with scattering white layer and color filter
US5754268A (en) * 1993-09-03 1998-05-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Display device
CN1204064A (zh) * 1997-03-10 1999-01-06 佳能株式会社 液晶显示装置,应用此装置的投影仪及此装置的制作方法
JP2000199895A (ja) * 1998-10-27 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子分散型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法ならびに投射型ディスプレイ装置
CN1359479A (zh) * 1999-04-06 2002-07-17 里维奥公司 具有散射式及穿透式操作模式的电光窗玻璃结构
JP2008076434A (ja) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 液晶表示パネルおよび液晶表示パネルの製造方法
WO2010100807A1 (ja) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 九州ナノテック光学株式会社 液晶ブラインド装置とその使用方法
CN102483530A (zh) * 2009-10-09 2012-05-30 夏普株式会社 显示面板、显示系统、便携式终端、电子设备
WO2012116129A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Front-lit reflective display device

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JP2992648B2 (ja) * 1990-12-20 1999-12-20 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置の作製方法
JPH063654A (ja) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-14 Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd 調光フィルム
US6247820B1 (en) * 1995-02-13 2001-06-19 Johnson Controls Technology Company Electro-optic mirror with contrasting display
KR19980039529A (ko) * 1996-11-27 1998-08-17 배순훈 배면 투사형 텔레비젼
JP2003121943A (ja) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-23 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd 反射率変化スクリーン、投射システム及び投射方法
JPWO2004021079A1 (ja) * 2002-08-29 2005-12-22 ソニー株式会社 投写型表示装置
GB2424851B (en) * 2005-04-09 2010-09-15 Hewlett Packard Development Co Laminated article with flexible substrate
JP5309468B2 (ja) * 2006-05-31 2013-10-09 株式会社ニコン 液晶表示素子、表示装置、観察装置およびカメラ

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5317431A (en) * 1991-11-21 1994-05-31 Fujitsu Limited Liquid crystal display device with scattering white layer and color filter
US5754268A (en) * 1993-09-03 1998-05-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Display device
CN1204064A (zh) * 1997-03-10 1999-01-06 佳能株式会社 液晶显示装置,应用此装置的投影仪及此装置的制作方法
JP2000199895A (ja) * 1998-10-27 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子分散型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法ならびに投射型ディスプレイ装置
CN1359479A (zh) * 1999-04-06 2002-07-17 里维奥公司 具有散射式及穿透式操作模式的电光窗玻璃结构
JP2008076434A (ja) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 液晶表示パネルおよび液晶表示パネルの製造方法
WO2010100807A1 (ja) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 九州ナノテック光学株式会社 液晶ブラインド装置とその使用方法
CN102483530A (zh) * 2009-10-09 2012-05-30 夏普株式会社 显示面板、显示系统、便携式终端、电子设备
WO2012116129A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Front-lit reflective display device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105408809A (zh) * 2013-07-23 2016-03-16 3M创新有限公司 可寻址的可转换透明显示器
CN109477972A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2019-03-15 三星电子株式会社 用于光场生成的多层高透明度显示器
CN106488208A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2017-03-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示装置及显示方法
CN109585409A (zh) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 第移动有限公司 透明显示屏及其制造方法
CN110570770A (zh) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN110570770B (zh) * 2019-09-12 2021-08-13 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150084952A (ko) 2015-07-22
JP2016503518A (ja) 2016-02-04
EP2920642A4 (en) 2016-09-21
WO2014078117A1 (en) 2014-05-22
EP2920642A1 (en) 2015-09-23
US20140132909A1 (en) 2014-05-15

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Application publication date: 20150715

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