JP2015512649A - 植物用のホルダおよび植物栽培方法 - Google Patents
植物用のホルダおよび植物栽培方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/15—Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
- B65D85/52—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 容器
3 レタス
4 リザーバ
5 水
6 通路
7 入口
8 フィルム
9 基質
10 チューブ
11 根
12 ウィック
13 セパレータ
14 カバー
16 ケース
17 上面
18 直立縁部
19 ねじ山
20 カバー
Claims (15)
- レタス、芽キャベツ、およびハーブなどの少なくとも1つの植物用のホルダであって、
内部への入口を有する、前記植物を受け入れる容器と、
使用中は所定量の液体を中に有し、使用中は開いている、かつ前記入口からある距離で前記容器の前記内部に接続された通路を有するリザーバと、
前記入口上またはその上方にある半透過性フィルタと
を備える、ホルダにおいて、
前記半透過性フィルタが、前記植物の種類および前記リザーバの内容物に関連する蒸気透過能力を有し、
前記容器および前記フィルタが、成長の多様な段階において、好ましくはすべての段階において、前記植物を完全に受け入れるとともに周囲の領域から分離するように形成され、寸法決めされ、
前記リザーバが、前記成長の多様な段階の間、前記植物に供給するのに十分な量の水を前記リザーバに収容するように寸法決めされ、
前記半透過性フィルタの前記蒸気透過能力および前記リザーバ内の液体の量が対応するようにされ、前記植物を栽培から売出しまでの間前記容器内に留めることができることを特徴とする、ホルダ。 - 前記容器および前記リザーバが単位体を形成する、請求項1に記載のホルダ。
- 前記液体リザーバから出て前記容器に入る液体の流れを妨げるため、液体障壁が前記容器と前記リザーバとの間に配置される、請求項1または2に記載のホルダ。
- 前記植物の根を受け入れる基質ホルダが前記容器と前記リザーバとの間に配置される、請求項1、2、または3に記載のホルダ。
- 例えば毛管作用に基づいた、前記リザーバから前記植物への透湿能力を有する、ロープ、糸、ウィック、薄板を含む群から選択された少なくとも1つの要素が前記通路内に配置される、先行する請求項の少なくとも一項に記載のホルダ。
- 前記半透過性フィルタが、病原体などの外部から入る要素に対して閉じられる、先行する請求項の少なくとも一項に記載のホルダ。
- 前記リザーバ上に、前記リザーバに、または前記リザーバの付近に、少なくとも1つの第2の容器が配置される、先行する請求項の少なくとも一項に記載のホルダ。
- 前記半透過性フィルタ上またはその上方のカバーをさらに備える、先行する請求項の少なくとも一項に記載のホルダ。
- 容器内の植物の成長、運搬、および売出しのうち少なくとも2つのための方法であって、
内部への入口を有する、前記植物を受け入れる容器を提供するステップと、
リザーバを提供し、その中に所定量の液体を配置するステップと、
使用中は開いている、かつ前記入口からある距離で前記容器の前記内部に接続された通路を提供するステップと、
前記入口上またはその上方に半透過性フィルタを配置するステップと
を含む、方法において、
前記植物の成長、運搬、および売出しのうち前記少なくとも2つの間、前記入口上またはその上方に配置された半透過性フィルタを保持し、前記半透過性フィルタが、前記植物の種類および前記リザーバの内容物に関連する蒸気透過能力を有し、
成長の多様な段階の間、好ましくはすべての段階の間、前記容器および前記フィルタによって画成される空間に前記植物を完全に受け入れ、その結果として前記植物を周囲の領域から分離し、
前記成長の多様な段階の間、前記植物に供給するのに十分な量の水、および任意の栄養素を、前記リザーバ内に配置し、
前記半透過性フィルタの蒸気透過能力および前記リザーバ内の液体の量を対応させ、前記植物を栽培から売出しまでの間前記容器内に留めることを特徴とする、方法。 - 前記容器と前記リザーバとの間に液体障壁を配置し、それによって前記液体リザーバから出て前記容器に入る液体の流れを妨げるステップをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記植物の根を受け入れる基質ホルダを、前記容器および前記リザーバ内に配置するステップをさらに含む、請求項9または10に記載の方法。
- 例えば毛管作用に基づいた、前記リザーバから前記植物への透湿能力を有する、ロープ、糸、ウィック、薄板を含む群から選択された少なくとも1つの要素を前記通路内に配置するステップをさらに含む、先行する請求項9から11の少なくとも一項に記載の方法。
- 前記半透過性フィルタを用いて、病原体などの外部から入る要素に対して前記入口を閉じるステップをさらに含む、先行する請求項9から12の少なくとも一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リザーバ上に、前記リザーバに、または前記リザーバの付近に、少なくとも1つの第2の容器を配置するステップをさらに含む、先行する請求項9から13の少なくとも一項に記載の方法。
- 前記半透過性フィルタ上またはその上方に、カバーおよび閉鎖フィルムのうち少なくとも1つなどの閉鎖要素を配置するステップをさらに含む、先行する請求項9から14の少なくとも一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2008637A NL2008637C2 (nl) | 2012-04-13 | 2012-04-13 | Een houder voor gewas en een werkwijze voor ten minste twee van het kweken, transporteren en te koop aanbieden van het gewas. |
NL2008637 | 2012-04-13 | ||
PCT/NL2013/050259 WO2013154424A1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-09 | A holder for plants and a plant cultivation method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2015512649A true JP2015512649A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
JP6050476B2 JP6050476B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
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JP2015505674A Active JP6050476B2 (ja) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-09 | 植物用のホルダおよび植物栽培方法 |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9629314B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2836064B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6050476B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104254241B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013247470B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014025444A8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2870258C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1205428A1 (ja) |
NL (1) | NL2008637C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013154424A1 (ja) |
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EP2719272A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-16 | Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. | Vegetables, mushrooms or herbs in a box |
KR101996903B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-27 | 2019-07-05 | 티티에스 마린 악티에볼라게트 | 멀티 데크 자동차/트럭 캐리어(pctc)에 탑재된 차량/트럭 운반 데크 패널을 리프팅하는 방법 및 디바이스 |
NL2012234C2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-17 | Vivi B V | Plant holder. |
US10524431B2 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2020-01-07 | Bryan Vande Vrede | Hydroponic systems and methods for growing live produce |
EP3405019A1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2018-11-28 | Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. | Improved method for producing consumer-ready vegetables, mushrooms or herbs in a box |
US20180020624A1 (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-01-25 | Bryan Vande Vrede | Packages for living, edible plants |
ES2886678T3 (es) * | 2016-10-14 | 2021-12-20 | Sunshine Horticulture Co Ltd | Método para el cultivo de plantas en un recipiente sellado transparente |
CN107125121A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-05 | 东莞市中实创半导体照明有限公司 | 封闭式水培装置及应用以及一种包装盒式活体菜栽培方法 |
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CA3205191A1 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | Kevin ROBELL | System for fertigation of plant vessels |
IT202100015002A1 (it) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-09 | Cibo Ci Srl Soc Agricola | Unita’ di accrescimento di sementi |
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- 2013-04-09 JP JP2015505674A patent/JP6050476B2/ja active Active
- 2013-04-09 AU AU2013247470A patent/AU2013247470B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-09 WO PCT/NL2013/050259 patent/WO2013154424A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-04-09 CN CN201380019856.7A patent/CN104254241B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-09 EP EP13720101.8A patent/EP2836064B1/en active Active
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CN104254241B (zh) | 2017-06-23 |
HK1205428A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 |
US20150027049A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
AU2013247470B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 |
BR112014025444A8 (pt) | 2018-03-06 |
CA2870258C (en) | 2022-03-01 |
CN104254241A (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
NL2008637C2 (nl) | 2013-10-16 |
AU2013247470A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
EP2836064B1 (en) | 2024-03-13 |
EP2836064C0 (en) | 2024-03-13 |
JP6050476B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
BR112014025444A2 (ja) | 2017-06-20 |
US9629314B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
EP2836064A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
WO2013154424A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
CA2870258A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
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