JP2015138569A - 半導体記憶装置及び半導体記憶装置の制御方法 - Google Patents
半導体記憶装置及び半導体記憶装置の制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015138569A JP2015138569A JP2014010632A JP2014010632A JP2015138569A JP 2015138569 A JP2015138569 A JP 2015138569A JP 2014010632 A JP2014010632 A JP 2014010632A JP 2014010632 A JP2014010632 A JP 2014010632A JP 2015138569 A JP2015138569 A JP 2015138569A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1673—Reading or sensing circuits or methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1659—Cell access
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1697—Power supply circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/02—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters
- G11C29/028—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters with adaption or trimming of parameters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C7/00—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C7/14—Dummy cell management; Sense reference voltage generators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
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Abstract
【解決手段】半導体記憶装置は、メモリセルと、リファレンスセルと、メモリセルに第1の電流を流す第1の電流源と、リファレンスセルに第2の電流を流す、電流量の可変な第2の電流源と、メモリセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧とリファレンスセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧とを比較するセンスアンプと、第2の電流源の電流量を定める電流量設定回路とを含み、データ値が0のメモリセルの端子間電圧とデータ値が1のメモリセルの端子間電圧との間にリファレンスセルの端子間電圧が設定されるように、第2の電流源の電流量が電流量設定回路により定められる。
【選択図】図7
Description
11 コントローラ
12 書き込み&読み出し回路
13A 不揮発性レジスタ
13B テスト用レジスタ
14 行デコーダ
15 列デコーダ
16 メモリセルアレイ
Claims (7)
- メモリセルと、
リファレンスセルと、
前記メモリセルに第1の電流を流す第1の電流源と、
前記リファレンスセルに第2の電流を流す、電流量の可変な第2の電流源と、
前記メモリセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧と前記リファレンスセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧とを比較するセンスアンプと、
前記第2の電流源の前記電流量を定める電流量設定回路と
を含み、データ値が0の前記メモリセルの端子間電圧とデータ値が1の前記メモリセルの端子間電圧との間に前記リファレンスセルの端子間電圧が設定されるように、前記第2の電流源の前記電流量が前記電流量設定回路により定められる半導体記憶装置。 - 前記第2の電流源は、
前記リファレンスセルに直列に接続され、互いに並列に接続された複数のMOSトランジスタ
を含み、前記複数のMOSトランジスタのうちで導通状態となるMOSトランジスタの数に応じて前記第2の電流源の前記電流量が定まる請求項1記載の半導体記憶装置。 - 前記電流量設定回路は不揮発性のレジスタであり、前記不揮発性のレジスタに保持するデータにより、前記複数のMOSトランジスタのうちで導通状態となるMOSトランジスタを指定する請求項2記載の半導体記憶装置。
- 前記メモリセル及び前記リファレンスセルは、磁気トンネル接合素子を含むスピン注入型のMRAMである請求項1乃至3いずれか一項記載の半導体記憶装置。
- 前記リファレンスセルの前記磁気トンネル接合素子は、前記メモリセルの前記磁気トンネル接合素子よりも面積が大きく、高抵抗状態に書き込まれている請求項4記載の半導体記憶装置。
- メモリセルに第1の電流を流し、
リファレンスセルに第2の電流を流し、
前記メモリセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧と前記リファレンスセルの端子間電圧に応じた電圧とを比較し、
前記比較の結果に応じて前記第2の電流の量を調整し、
前記調整した電流の量を指定するデータを不揮発性のレジスタに格納する
各段階を含む半導体記憶装置の制御方法。 - 前記第2の電流の量を調整する段階は、前記リファレンスセルに直列に接続され、互いに並列に接続された複数のMOSトランジスタのうちで、導通状態となるMOSトランジスタの数を調整する請求項6記載の半導体記憶装置の制御方法。
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JP2014010632A JP6107682B2 (ja) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | 半導体記憶装置及び半導体記憶装置の制御方法 |
US14/570,345 US9406366B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-12-15 | Semiconductor memory device and method of controlling semiconductor memory device |
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JP2015138569A true JP2015138569A (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
JP6107682B2 JP6107682B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6677240B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2020-04-08 | ソニー株式会社 | メモリセルおよび記憶装置 |
KR102661817B1 (ko) | 2016-11-14 | 2024-05-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 불휘발성 메모리 장치 |
KR102570472B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-10 | 2023-08-25 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 반도체 장치 |
CN108630266B (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2022-10-11 | 铠侠股份有限公司 | 存储设备及其控制方法 |
CN109935254A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-25 | 中电海康集团有限公司 | 写操作方法、电存储器件、装置及存储介质 |
US10741232B1 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-08-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunable reference system with sense amplifier offset cancellation for magnetic random access memory |
US11538519B2 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2022-12-27 | Stmicroelectronics Sa | Method of adjusting a read margin of a memory and corresponding device |
CN113555046A (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-26 | 吴巍 | 磁性随机存储器及其读写方法 |
US11581030B2 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2023-02-14 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Resistive memory with adjustable write parameter |
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JPH11134884A (ja) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-21 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2001110194A (ja) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-20 | Micronics Internatl Co Ltd | メモリセルのセンスアンプ |
WO2004095464A1 (ja) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-04 | Nec Corporation | データの読み出し方法が改善された磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
JP2009301678A (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-24 | Sharp Corp | 半導体記憶装置、表示装置、電子機器および半導体記憶装置の製造方法 |
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JP2011054248A (ja) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-17 | Toshiba Corp | 参照電流生成回路 |
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JP3948692B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-26 | 2007-07-25 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP4245896B2 (ja) | 2001-10-26 | 2009-04-02 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 薄膜磁性体記憶装置 |
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JP4192510B2 (ja) | 2002-06-14 | 2008-12-10 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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JP2010218622A (ja) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-30 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
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- 2014-01-23 JP JP2014010632A patent/JP6107682B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-15 US US14/570,345 patent/US9406366B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPH11134884A (ja) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-21 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2001110194A (ja) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-20 | Micronics Internatl Co Ltd | メモリセルのセンスアンプ |
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JP2009301678A (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-24 | Sharp Corp | 半導体記憶装置、表示装置、電子機器および半導体記憶装置の製造方法 |
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JP2011054248A (ja) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-17 | Toshiba Corp | 参照電流生成回路 |
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JP6107682B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
US9406366B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
US20150206565A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
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