JP2015107322A - Eye drop container package - Google Patents

Eye drop container package Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015107322A
JP2015107322A JP2014216379A JP2014216379A JP2015107322A JP 2015107322 A JP2015107322 A JP 2015107322A JP 2014216379 A JP2014216379 A JP 2014216379A JP 2014216379 A JP2014216379 A JP 2014216379A JP 2015107322 A JP2015107322 A JP 2015107322A
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Prior art keywords
eye drop
laminated film
water vapor
vapor permeability
container
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Inventor
康史 加納
Yasufumi Kano
康史 加納
道則 村田
Michinori Murata
道則 村田
幸造 南谷
Kozo Minamitani
幸造 南谷
万里枝 清水
Marie Shimizu
万里枝 清水
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Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/16Holders for containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/02Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with laminated walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/14Suspension means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/25Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners
    • B65D33/2508Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor
    • B65D33/2516Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor comprising tamper-indicating means, e.g. located within the fastener
    • B65D33/2533Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor comprising tamper-indicating means, e.g. located within the fastener the slide fastener being located between the product compartment and the tamper indicating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/008Standing pouches, i.e. "Standbeutel"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/80Medical packaging

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eye drop container package capable of suppressing weight loss of an eye drop liquid and preventing dew condensation inside a laminated film.SOLUTION: The eye drop container package 30 is obtained by seal-packaging an eye drop liquid-containing eye drop container 10 with a laminated film 20 as the most external packaging. The eye drop container 10 has water vapor permeability after preserving for 14 days at a temperature of 25±2°C and a relative humidity of 60±5% of a quantity exceeding 0.15% reduced from an initial inner capacity, according to a water vapor permeability test in a plastic medicine container testing method. The eye drop container package 30 obtained by seal-packaging the eye drop container 10 with the laminated film 20 has water vapor permeability of 0.04%-0.10% reduced from an initial inner capacity.

Description

本発明は、点眼液入りの点眼容器を、積層フィルムで密封包装してなる点眼容器包装体に関する。   The present invention relates to an ophthalmic container package formed by hermetically packaging an ophthalmic container containing an ophthalmic solution with a laminated film.

従来より、点眼液が収容される点眼容器包装体として、所定量の点眼液を樹脂製点眼容器に封入し、必要に応じてこの点眼容器を積層フィルムで包装し、これを説明書とともに紙箱に収容した包装体が知られている。   Conventionally, as an ophthalmic container package for containing ophthalmic solution, a predetermined amount of ophthalmic solution is sealed in a resin ophthalmic container, and if necessary, this ophthalmic container is packaged with a laminated film, and this is packed in a paper box together with instructions Packaged packages are known.

例えば、下記の特許文献1には、目薬入りの目薬容器を、蒸散防止機能を有する非金属性フィルムを用いたチャック付包装袋で包装し、これを説明書とともに紙箱に収容した目薬容器用パッケージが開示されている。   For example, in the following Patent Document 1, an eyedrop container containing eyedrops is packaged in a packaging bag with a chuck using a non-metallic film having a function of preventing transpiration, and the package for eyedrop containers is stored in a paper box together with instructions. Is disclosed.

特開2008−148852号公報JP 2008-148852 A

点眼液は、薬剤濃度の維持や長期保存の必要性などから、点眼液の蒸散を包装容器で抑制する必要がある。具体的には、プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験において水蒸気透過性が所定値以下であることが要求される。この水蒸気透過性は点眼容器単独で達成してもよく、点眼容器+積層フィルムである点眼容器包装体で達成してもよい。   The ophthalmic solution needs to suppress transpiration of the ophthalmic solution with a packaging container because of the necessity of maintaining the drug concentration and long-term storage. Specifically, the water vapor permeability is required to be a predetermined value or less in the water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method. This water vapor permeability may be achieved by an eye drop container alone or by an eye drop container package that is an eye drop container + laminated film.

通常、樹脂製点眼容器の水蒸気透過性は、使用する樹脂の材質と成形厚さに依存するため、ある程度の水蒸気透過性を有している。このために、積層フィルムで包装することによって点眼容器包装体の水蒸気透過性を低下させることは有効であり、この一態様が特許文献1にも開示されている。   Usually, the water vapor permeability of a resin eye drop container has a certain level of water vapor permeability because it depends on the material and molding thickness of the resin used. For this reason, it is effective to reduce the water vapor permeability of the ophthalmic container package by packaging with a laminated film, and this aspect is also disclosed in Patent Document 1.

特許文献1の目薬容器用パッケージでは、非金属性フィルム(一般に金属酸化物を用いた透明フィルムであることを意味する)として、アルミ箔のバリア性に匹敵する透明フィルムが例示されている。すなわち、この非金属性フィルムの水蒸気透過度性はアルミ箔と同等であり、一般的なフィルムの水蒸気透過度で言えば、JIS K7129による40℃、相対湿度90%における水蒸気透過度が0.1g/m/day未満であり、ゼロに近いものである。このように、蒸散防止の観点のみから言えば、水蒸気透過性は限りなく低いことが好ましいようにも一見思われる。 In the package for an eye drop container of Patent Document 1, a transparent film comparable to the barrier property of an aluminum foil is exemplified as a non-metallic film (which generally means a transparent film using a metal oxide). That is, the water vapor permeability of this non-metallic film is the same as that of aluminum foil. In terms of the water vapor permeability of a general film, the water vapor permeability at 40 ° C. and relative humidity 90% according to JIS K7129 is 0.1 g. / M 2 / day and close to zero. Thus, from the viewpoint of preventing transpiration, it seems that it is preferable that the water vapor permeability is as low as possible.

しかしながら、本発明者らが新たに得た知見によると、特許文献1のように目薬容器を積層フィルムで包装する場合、積層フィルムの水蒸気透過性が低くなり過ぎると、目薬容器を透過した水蒸気は積層フィルムを通過できないために、積層フィルム内で結露してしまい、開封時の外観を損ねたり、使用者が結露を点眼液の漏れと誤認したり、同封する説明書を湿らせたり、という新たな問題が生じることが判明した。   However, according to the knowledge newly obtained by the present inventors, when packaging an eye drop container with a laminated film as in Patent Document 1, if the water vapor permeability of the laminated film becomes too low, the water vapor that has passed through the eye drop container is reduced. Since it cannot pass through the laminated film, condensation occurs in the laminated film, and the appearance when opened is destructed, the user misidentifies condensation as a leak of eye drops, or the enclosed instructions are moistened. It has been found that a serious problem occurs.

本発明は、上記の課題、すなわち、点眼液の蒸散を抑止し、かつ、積層フィルム内における結露を防止する点眼液包装体を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic solution package that suppresses the above-described problem, i.e., evaporation of the ophthalmic solution, and prevents condensation in a laminated film.

本発明者らは、点眼容器の水蒸気透過性と、積層フィルムによって形成される包装袋の水蒸気透過性とのバランスに着目することで、上記の課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。具体的には、本発明は以下のものを提供する。   The present inventors have found that the above problem can be solved by paying attention to the balance between the water vapor permeability of the eye drop container and the water vapor permeability of the packaging bag formed by the laminated film, and to complete the present invention. It came. Specifically, the present invention provides the following.

(1) 点眼液入りの点眼容器を、積層フィルムを最外装として密封包装してなる点眼容器包装体であって、
前記点眼容器は、プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験に準じて、温度25±2℃、相対湿度60±5%で14日間保存した後の水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.15%を超える量であり、
前記点眼容器を前記積層フィルムで密封収容した前記点眼容器包装体は、前記水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.04%以上0.10%以下である点眼容器包装体。
(1) An ophthalmic container package comprising an ophthalmic container containing an ophthalmic solution, hermetically sealed with a laminated film as an outer packaging,
According to the water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method, the eye drop container has a reduced water vapor permeability after initial storage at a temperature of 25 ± 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60 ± 5% for 14 days. In an amount exceeding 0.15%,
The ophthalmic container package in which the ophthalmic container is hermetically sealed with the laminated film is an ophthalmic container package in which the water vapor permeability is 0.04% or more and 0.10% or less in terms of a reduction from the initial internal volume.

(2) 前記積層フィルムのJIS K7129による40℃、相対湿度90%における水蒸気透過度が、0.1〜1.0g/m/dayである(1)に記載の点眼容器包装体。 (2) The ophthalmic container package according to (1), wherein the laminated film has a water vapor permeability of 0.1 to 1.0 g / m 2 / day at 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 90% according to JIS K7129.

(3) 前記積層フィルムが、アルミ蒸着層又はアルミナ蒸着層を備える積層フィルムである(1)又は(2)に記載の点眼容器包装体。   (3) The ophthalmic container package according to (1) or (2), wherein the laminated film is a laminated film including an aluminum vapor-deposited layer or an alumina vapor-deposited layer.

(4) 前記点眼容器包装体の形態が、前記積層フィルムによるスタンディングパウチである(1)から(3)のいずれかに記載の点眼容器包装体。   (4) The eye drop container package according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the form of the eye drop container package is a standing pouch made of the laminated film.

本発明によれば、点眼液の蒸散を抑制し、かつ、積層フィルム内における結露を防止する点眼容器包装体を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the ophthalmic container package which suppresses transpiration | evaporation of eyedrops and prevents dew condensation in a laminated film can be provided.

本発明の点眼容器包装体の一実施形態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the eyedrop container package of this invention.

以下、本発明の点眼容器包装体の好ましい一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the eye drop container package of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、この点眼容器包装体30は、積層フィルム20内に、点眼容器10が収容されている。図示しない所定量の点眼液は、点眼容器10内に充填されている。この実施形態においては、積層フィルム20はスタンディングパウチを構成しており、点眼容器包装体30は自立性包装体である。なお、本発明における「積層フィルムを最外装として」とは、最外装として更に紙箱などを使用しない包装形態であることを意味する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the eye drop container package 30 includes an eye drop container 10 contained in a laminated film 20. A predetermined amount of ophthalmic solution (not shown) is filled in the ophthalmic container 10. In this embodiment, the laminated film 20 constitutes a standing pouch, and the eye drop container package 30 is a self-supporting package. In the present invention, “laminated film as outermost package” means a packaging form in which a paper box or the like is not used as the outermost package.

<点眼容器>
点眼容器10は、従来公知のブロー成形や射出成形などによる樹脂成形品であり、好ましくは内容物である点眼液が外部から視認できる程度に透明である。点眼容器10の材質は、後述する水蒸気透過性を有しているものであれば特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリアリレート(Uポリマー)、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、及びこれらの混合物などが好ましく例示できる。
<Eye drops container>
The eye drop container 10 is a resin molded product by conventionally known blow molding, injection molding, or the like, and is preferably transparent to the extent that the ophthalmic solution as the contents can be visually recognized from the outside. The material of the eye drop container 10 is not particularly limited as long as it has water vapor permeability described later. For example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), polyarylate (U polymer), polyethylene (PE) , Polypropylene (PP), and a mixture thereof can be preferably exemplified.

点眼容器10の水蒸気透過性は、プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験に準じて、温度25±2℃、相対湿度60±5%で14日間保存した後の水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.15%を超える量であり、好ましくは1%以下の量である。水分減量が0.15%を超えるということは、点眼容器10の水蒸気透過性が高いことを意味し、積層フィルム内に結露を生じ易くなるので、本発明に用いる積層フィルムと組み合わせることにより結露を防止することができる。また、水分減量が1%以下であれば、後述する積層フィルムの水蒸気透過性を調整することによって有効に結露を防止できる。   The water vapor permeability of the eye drop container 10 is the initial content of water vapor permeability after storage for 14 days at a temperature of 25 ± 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60 ± 5%, in accordance with the water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method. The amount is more than 0.15%, preferably 1% or less. When the water loss exceeds 0.15%, it means that the water vapor permeability of the eye dropper container 10 is high, and it tends to cause dew condensation in the laminated film. Therefore, dew condensation occurs when combined with the laminated film used in the present invention. Can be prevented. Moreover, if the water loss is 1% or less, dew condensation can be effectively prevented by adjusting the water vapor permeability of the laminated film described later.

ここで、プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験とは、日局一般試験法「プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法 5水蒸気透過性試験第一法」(平成八年三月二八日、薬発第三三六号)に準じたものであり、具体的には、点眼容器内に所定量の水を入れ、温度20±2℃、相対湿度65±5%で14日間保存した後の水蒸気透過性を、初期内容量からの減量として%表示した値である。ちなみに、この規格によれば、減量は点眼容器単独、又は、点眼容器+積層フィルムである点眼容器包装体の状態で0.2%以下であることとされている。なお、本発明のように積層フィルム20が存在する場合には、積層フィルム20で点眼容器10を包装した状態における測定値である。   Here, the water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method is the Japan General Test Method “Plastic drug container test method 5 first method of water vapor permeability test” (March 28, 1996, Specifically, water vapor permeation after storing a predetermined amount of water in an eye dropper container and storing for 14 days at a temperature of 20 ± 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5%. Is the value expressed as a percentage reduction from the initial internal capacity. Incidentally, according to this standard, the weight loss is 0.2% or less in the state of an eye drop container alone or an eye drop container package that is an eye drop container + laminated film. In addition, when the laminated | multilayer film 20 exists like this invention, it is a measured value in the state which packaged the eye drop container 10 with the laminated | multilayer film 20. FIG.

<積層フィルム>
積層フィルム20は、後述するように、点眼容器10を密封収容した点眼容器包装体30としての上記水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.04%以上0.10%以下となるように選択される。
<Laminated film>
As will be described later, the laminated film 20 has a water vapor permeability of 0.04% or more and 0.10% or less as a drop from the initial internal volume as the eyedrop container package 30 in which the eyedrop container 10 is hermetically contained. Selected.

積層フィルム20単独の水蒸気透過度(以下、上記の「プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における容器の水蒸気透過性」と区別するために、単にフィルム水蒸気透過度ともいう)は、JIS K7129による40℃、相対湿度90%下で0.1〜1.0g/m/dayであることが好ましい。特許文献1の非金属フィルムやアルミ箔はフィルム水蒸気透過度が0.1g/m/day未満であり、フィルム水蒸気透過度が低すぎて積層フィルム20内の結露を防止できない。他方、フィルム水蒸気透過度が1.0g/m/dayを超えると、点眼容器からの蒸散を効果的に抑制できない。 The water vapor permeability of the laminated film 20 alone (hereinafter, also simply referred to as film water vapor permeability in order to distinguish from the above-mentioned “water vapor permeability of containers in plastic drug container testing method”) is 40 ° C. relative to JIS K7129. It is preferable that it is 0.1-1.0 g / m < 2 > / day under 90% of humidity. The non-metallic film and aluminum foil of Patent Document 1 have a film water vapor permeability of less than 0.1 g / m 2 / day, and the film water vapor permeability is too low to prevent condensation in the laminated film 20. On the other hand, when the film water vapor permeability exceeds 1.0 g / m 2 / day, transpiration from the eye drop container cannot be effectively suppressed.

このような積層フィルムとしては、アルミ蒸着層や、アルミナ蒸着層などの無機酸化物層を備える積層フィルムが好ましく例示できる。アルミ蒸着層やアルミナ蒸着層は、上記の適度なフィルム水蒸気透過度を備えることができ、本発明に好適に用いることができる。また、アルミ蒸着層は遮光性を有しているため、図1のように積層フィルム単独でスタンディングパウチを構成した場合にも点眼液を外光(可視光や紫外光)から保護できる。   As such a laminated film, a laminated film provided with an inorganic oxide layer such as an aluminum vapor deposition layer or an alumina vapor deposition layer can be preferably exemplified. An aluminum vapor deposition layer and an alumina vapor deposition layer can be provided with said moderate film water vapor permeability, and can be used suitably for this invention. Moreover, since the aluminum vapor deposition layer has a light-shielding property, the ophthalmic solution can be protected from external light (visible light or ultraviolet light) even when a standing pouch is constituted by a laminated film alone as shown in FIG.

なお、積層フィルムは、最内層にヒートシール層を備える多層フィルムであることが好ましい。これによりヒートシールによる密封包装を行うことができる。具体的な層構成としては、外側から、基材/(印刷層)/アルミ蒸着フィルム又はアルミナ蒸着フィルム/ヒートシール層、などの2層以上、好ましくは3層以上の構成が例示できる。積層フィルムの総厚さは20〜200μmであることが好ましい。   In addition, it is preferable that a laminated | multilayer film is a multilayer film provided with a heat seal layer in the innermost layer. Thereby, sealed packaging by heat sealing can be performed. Specific examples of the layer structure include two or more layers, preferably three or more layers, such as base material / (printing layer) / aluminum vapor deposition film or alumina vapor deposition film / heat seal layer, from the outside. The total thickness of the laminated film is preferably 20 to 200 μm.

<点眼容器包装体>
上記の点眼容器10と積層フィルム20を組み合わせ、二重包装体である点眼容器包装体30が得られる。説明書などの他の物品を必要に応じて同包していてもよい。
<Ophthalmic container packaging>
The eye drop container 10 and the laminated film 20 are combined to obtain the eye drop container package 30 which is a double package. Other items such as instructions may be included as necessary.

図1に示すように、本実施形態における点眼容器包装体30は、いわゆるチャック付きスタンディングパウチであり、左右両側辺、上辺、底ガセット部の底部の2辺にヒートシール部36を形成することにより自立性を可能としている。このため、従来の紙箱を不要とし、特許文献1に比べて簡素な包装体となっている。なお、積層フィルム20をアルミ蒸着フィルムや印刷などによって全面遮光することで、可視光や紫外光から内容物である点眼薬を保護することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the ophthalmic container packaging body 30 in the present embodiment is a so-called standing pouch with a chuck, and by forming a heat seal portion 36 on two sides, the left and right sides, the upper side, and the bottom of the bottom gusset portion. Independence is possible. For this reason, the conventional paper box is unnecessary and it is a simple package compared to Patent Document 1. In addition, the ophthalmic drops which are the contents can be protected from visible light or ultraviolet light by shielding the entire surface of the laminated film 20 with an aluminum vapor deposition film or printing.

点眼容器包装体30の上辺の中央部には吊り下げ用の円形状の穴35が形成されている。また、点眼容器包装体30の上部には切り込み部32から連接される切り裂き部33と、チャック部34とが平行に形成されている。チャック部34には開封後の再封止を可能とするチャックが配置されている。   A circular hole 35 for suspension is formed in the center of the upper side of the eye drop container package 30. In addition, a tear portion 33 connected to the cut portion 32 and a chuck portion 34 are formed in parallel on the upper part of the eye drop container package 30. The chuck portion 34 is provided with a chuck that enables re-sealing after opening.

なお、本発明においては、点眼容器包装体は必ずしもスタンディングパウチでなくともよく、通常の4方シール袋、3方シール袋などであってもよい。   In the present invention, the eye drop container package is not necessarily a standing pouch, and may be a normal four-way seal bag, a three-way seal bag, or the like.

この点眼容器包装体30の上記水蒸気透過性は、初期内容量からの減量で0.04%以上0.10%以下である。ここで水蒸気透過性とは上記のプラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験であり、積層フィルム20で点眼容器10を密封包装した状態における測定値である。   The water vapor permeability of the eye drop container package 30 is 0.04% or more and 0.10% or less in terms of weight loss from the initial internal volume. Here, the water vapor permeability is a water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method described above, and is a measured value in a state where the eye drop container 10 is hermetically packaged with the laminated film 20.

上記の点眼容器包装体における水蒸気透過性は、点眼容器の水蒸気透過性と、積層フィルムから形成される包装袋の水蒸気透過性とのバランスによる。すなわち、点眼容器の水蒸気透過性が初期内容量からの減量で0.15%を超える大きな量である場合には、共に容器(包装袋)あたりで計算して、点眼容器の水蒸気透過性>包装袋(積層フィルム)の水蒸気透過性、で両者に過剰に差があると、包装袋からの蒸散が少な過ぎるので結露を生じる。特許文献1のパッケージがこの態様に相当する。一方逆に、点眼容器の水蒸気透過性<包装袋(積層フィルム)の水蒸気透過性、であると蒸散を有効に抑制することはできず、点眼液の減量が大きくなり、点眼薬としての品質を保持できなくなる。   The water vapor permeability in the eye drop container package is based on the balance between the water vapor permeability of the eye drop container and the water vapor permeability of the packaging bag formed from the laminated film. That is, when the water vapor permeability of the eye drop container is a large amount exceeding 0.15% as a reduction from the initial internal volume, the water vapor permeability of the eye drop container> packaging is calculated for each container (packaging bag). If there is an excessive difference between the two in the water vapor permeability of the bag (laminated film), condensation occurs due to too little transpiration from the packaging bag. The package of Patent Document 1 corresponds to this aspect. On the other hand, if the water vapor permeability of the ophthalmic container <the water vapor permeability of the packaging bag (laminated film), transpiration cannot be effectively suppressed, and the weight loss of the ophthalmic solution increases and the quality as an eye drop is improved. It cannot be held.

そこで、本発明においては、包装袋(積層フィルム)の水蒸気透過性を、容器あたりの点眼容器の水蒸気透過性よりも、若干低く設定した点眼容器包装体とすること、より具体的には点眼容器包装体の水蒸気透過性を初期内容量からの減量で0.04%以上0.10%以下に調整することによって、点眼容器からの蒸散を抑制し、かつ、包装袋(積層フィルム)内の結露を防止するものである。   Therefore, in the present invention, an eye drop container package in which the water vapor permeability of the packaging bag (laminated film) is set slightly lower than the water vapor permeability of the eye drop container per container, more specifically, an eye drop container. By adjusting the water vapor permeability of the package to 0.04% or more and 0.10% or less by reducing the initial internal volume, transpiration from the eye drops container is suppressed, and condensation in the packaging bag (laminate film) Is to prevent.

次に、本発明の一実施例を説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   Next, although one Example of this invention is described, this invention is not limited to this.

[実施例1]
<点眼容器>
本発明の点眼容器に相当する、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリアリレート混合樹脂製容器を成形し、内部に純水12mLを入れて封止した。この点眼容器の温度25℃、湿度60%で14日間保存した場合の水蒸気透過性は0.25%であった。
[Example 1]
<Eye drops container>
A polyethylene terephthalate / polyarylate mixed resin container corresponding to the eye drop container of the present invention was molded and sealed with 12 mL of pure water. The water vapor permeability of this eye drop container when stored for 14 days at a temperature of 25 ° C. and a humidity of 60% was 0.25%.

<積層フィルム>
NY(ポリアミド)/アルミ蒸着PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)/LLDPE(直鎖低密度ポリエチレン)の積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で0.5g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した。
<Laminated film>
Dry laminate of laminated film of NY (polyamide) / aluminum vapor-deposited PET (polyethylene terephthalate) / LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene) (film water vapor permeability of 0.5 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)) It was produced by the method.

<点眼容器包装体>
LLDPE側を内面として2枚の積層フィルムの4辺をヒートシールすることで、フィルムが重なり合わない空間部分の表面積が0.022215mとなるように点眼容器を密封包装し、4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
<Ophthalmic container packaging>
By heat-sealing the four sides of the two laminated films with the LLDPE side as the inner surface, the ophthalmic container is hermetically packaged so that the surface area of the space where the films do not overlap is 0.022215 m 2. A container package was obtained.

[実施例2]
積層フィルムとして、アルミナ蒸着PET(蒸着面内側)/PEの積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で0.3g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した積層フィルムを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
[Example 2]
As a laminated film, a laminated film prepared by dry lamination of alumina-deposited PET (deposited inside surface) / PE laminated film (film water vapor permeability of 0.3 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)). A four-side sealed eye drop container package was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used.

[実施例3]
積層フィルムとして、アルミナ蒸着PET(蒸着面内側)/PEの積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で0.6g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した積層フィルムを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
[Example 3]
Laminate film produced by dry laminating method of laminating film of alumina vapor-deposited PET (deposited inside surface) / PE (film water vapor permeability of 0.6 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)). A four-side sealed eye drop container package was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used.

[実施例4]
積層フィルムとして、PET/アルミナ蒸着PET/LLDPEの積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で1.0g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した積層フィルムを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
[Example 4]
As the laminated film, a laminated film prepared by dry lamination of PET / alumina-deposited PET / LLDPE laminated film (film water vapor permeability of 1.0 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)) was used. Except for the above, an ophthalmic container package with a four-side seal was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例1]
積層フィルムとして、PET/アルミ箔/LLDPEの積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で0g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した積層フィルムを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
[Comparative Example 1]
Implemented except that a laminated film made of a PET / aluminum foil / LLDPE laminated film (film water vapor permeability 0 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)) by a dry lamination method was used as the laminated film. In the same manner as in Example 1, an ophthalmic container package with a four-side seal was obtained.

[比較例2]
積層フィルムとして、アルミナ蒸着PET(蒸着面内側)/PEの積層フィルム(フィルム水蒸気透過度で0.05g/m/day(40℃、90%RH))をドライラミネート法にて作製した積層フィルムを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして4方シールの点眼容器包装体を得た。
[Comparative Example 2]
Laminated film produced by dry laminating method of laminating film of alumina vapor-deposited PET (deposited inside surface) / PE (film water vapor permeability of 0.05 g / m 2 / day (40 ° C., 90% RH)). A four-side sealed eye drop container package was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used.

[比較例3]
積層フィルムを用いずに点眼容器のみを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にした。
[Comparative Example 3]
The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that only an eye drop container was used without using a laminated film.

[試験例]
実施例1から4及び比較例1、2の点眼容器包装体、比較例3の点眼容器(それぞれn=20)について、温度25℃、湿度60%に設定した恒温恒湿器内で保存し、14日後に取り出し各試料の重量を測定し、減水量(n=20の平均値)を算出するとともに、パウチ内に水滴が発生しているかどうかを目視で確認した。その結果を表1に示す。
[Test example]
About the eye drop container package of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the eye drop container of Comparative Example 3 (each n = 20), store in a constant temperature and humidity chamber set to a temperature of 25 ° C. and a humidity of 60%, The sample was taken out after 14 days, the weight of each sample was measured, the amount of water reduction (average value of n = 20) was calculated, and whether or not water droplets were generated in the pouch was visually confirmed. The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2015107322
Figure 2015107322

表1より、水蒸気透過度0.3g/m/day〜1.0g/m/dayの積層フィルムの実施例1から4では、透水量を減らすことができ、パウチ内に水滴も付着しなかった。一方、水蒸気透過度0.05g/m/day以下の積層フィルムの比較例1、2では、透水量を大幅に減らすことができるが、パウチ内に水滴が付着した。また、外側フィルムなしの比較例3は14日目の減量が0.25%と大きかった。 From Table 1, in Examples 1 of the laminated film of the water vapor permeability of 0.3g / m 2 /day~1.0g/m 2 / day 4, you can reduce the water permeability, water droplets adhering to the inside of the pouch There wasn't. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 of laminated films having a water vapor permeability of 0.05 g / m 2 / day or less, the water permeation amount can be greatly reduced, but water droplets adhered to the pouch. Further, in Comparative Example 3 without the outer film, the weight loss on the 14th day was as large as 0.25%.

10 点眼容器
20 積層フィルム
30 点眼容器包装体(スタンディングパウチ)
32 切り込み部
33 切り裂き部
34 チャック部
35 穴
10 eye drop container 20 laminated film 30 eye drop container package (standing pouch)
32 notch 33 notch 34 chuck 35 hole

Claims (4)

点眼液入りの点眼容器を、積層フィルムを最外装として密封包装してなる点眼容器包装体であって、
前記点眼容器は、プラスチック製医薬品容器試験法における水蒸気透過性試験に準じて、温度25±2℃、相対湿度60±5%で14日間保存した後の水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.15%を超える量であり、
前記点眼容器を前記積層フィルムで密封収容した前記点眼容器包装体は、前記水蒸気透過性が、初期内容量からの減量で0.04%以上0.10%以下である点眼容器包装体。
An ophthalmic container package comprising an ophthalmic solution containing an ophthalmic solution and hermetically wrapping the laminated film as an outermost package,
According to the water vapor permeability test in the plastic drug container test method, the eye drop container has a reduced water vapor permeability after initial storage at a temperature of 25 ± 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60 ± 5% for 14 days. In an amount exceeding 0.15%,
The ophthalmic container package in which the ophthalmic container is hermetically sealed with the laminated film is an ophthalmic container package in which the water vapor permeability is 0.04% or more and 0.10% or less in terms of a reduction from the initial internal volume.
前記積層フィルムのJIS K7129による40℃、相対湿度90%における水蒸気透過度が、0.1〜1.0g/m/dayである請求項1に記載の点眼容器包装体。 The ophthalmic container package according to claim 1, wherein the laminated film has a water vapor permeability of 0.1 to 1.0 g / m 2 / day at 40 ° C and a relative humidity of 90% according to JIS K7129. 前記積層フィルムが、アルミ蒸着層又はアルミナ蒸着層を備える積層フィルムである請求項1又は2に記載の点眼容器包装体。   The ophthalmic container package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the laminated film is a laminated film comprising an aluminum vapor-deposited layer or an alumina vapor-deposited layer. 前記点眼容器包装体の形態が、前記積層フィルムによるスタンディングパウチである請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の点眼容器包装体。   The ophthalmic container package according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the form of the ophthalmic container package is a standing pouch made of the laminated film.
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