JP2015100644A - 認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 - Google Patents
認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015100644A JP2015100644A JP2013245447A JP2013245447A JP2015100644A JP 2015100644 A JP2015100644 A JP 2015100644A JP 2013245447 A JP2013245447 A JP 2013245447A JP 2013245447 A JP2013245447 A JP 2013245447A JP 2015100644 A JP2015100644 A JP 2015100644A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/14—Standing-up or sitting-down aids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/043—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with a drive mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/046—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
- A61H2201/1633—Seat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
- A61H2201/1652—Harness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5092—Optical sensor
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 ハーネス
24 下ハーネス
25 上ハーネス
3 枠体フレーム
31 主フレーム
32 前フレーム
33 後フレーム
34 補助フレーム
35 キャスター(前側の車輪に相当する。)
36 介助者用グリップバー
38 後輪(後側の車輪に相当する。)
4 座面
5 グリップバーフレーム
51 グリップバー
6 歩行キャスターバー
63 キャスター
7 倒れこみ防止バー
71 ストッパー
8 第一制動装置(第一ブレーキに相当する。)
811 安全ピン(キャンセラーに相当する。)
9 第二制動装置(第二ブレーキに相当する。)
90 センサー
Claims (12)
- 認知症患者である利用者の自律心による自立歩行を促すための車椅子状の歩行補助具であって、
利用者が装着可能なハーネスと、
前後左右にそれぞれ車輪を備えた枠体フレームと、
前記枠体フレーム内に起伏自在に取り付けられた座面と、
前記枠体フレームの前側に立設されたグリップバーフレームと
を備え、
前記ハーネスと前記座面とを接続することにより、利用者の立ち上がり動作に連動して前記座面が起立するとともに、
利用者の座り込み動作に連動して、前記座面が倒伏することを特徴とする認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。 - 利用者の立ち上がり動作と座り込み動作とをリードするように、前記ハーネスの一部と前記座面とを接続するとともに、前記ハーネスの他部と前記グリップバーフレームとを接続することを特徴とする請求項1記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記座面の起立する範囲は、該座面の前端を中心として倒伏位置から前側に90度未満であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記枠体フレームの前側下部に、該枠体フレームよりも左右両側に広がる歩行キャスターバーを延設したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記歩行キャスターバーは、前記枠体フレームに向かって起立可能であることを特徴とする請求項4記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記グリップバーフレームまわりに回転可能なグリップバーを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記枠体フレームの後側に折りたたみ可能な介助者用グリップバーを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 利用者の座り込み動作に連動して、前記枠体フレームの車輪を制動するとともに、利用者の立ち上がり動作に連動して、前記制動を解除する第一ブレーキを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記制動時に、前記枠体フレームの後方への倒れ込みを防止するためのストッパーを折りたたみ可能に設けたことを特徴とする請求項8記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 利用者の座り込み時に、介助者が前記制動を禁止するキャンセラーを設けたことを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 障害物を検知するセンサーを設けるとともに、該センサーの検知信号に応じて、前記枠体フレームの車輪を制動し、或いは該制動を解除する第二ブレーキを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
- 前記枠体フレームの前側下部に延設した左右の歩行キャスターバーの一方を、該枠体フレームに向かって起立可能とするとともに、前記歩行キャスターバーの他方に、前記センサーを設けたことを特徴とする請求項11記載の認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013245447A JP5525648B1 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | 認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 |
PCT/JP2014/060541 WO2015079723A1 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-11 | 認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013245447A JP5525648B1 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | 認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP5525648B1 JP5525648B1 (ja) | 2014-06-18 |
JP2015100644A true JP2015100644A (ja) | 2015-06-04 |
Family
ID=51175728
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JP2013245447A Active JP5525648B1 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | 認知症専用じりつ歩行補助具 |
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JP (1) | JP5525648B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015079723A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5719961B1 (ja) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-05-20 | 俊夫 眞島 | 歩行補助具 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7669863B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-03-02 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Walker with lift-assisting seat assembly |
EP2193774A4 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2013-05-01 | Univ Tokyo Sci Educ Found | GEHHILFSAUSRÜSTUNG |
JP2009207858A (ja) * | 2008-03-01 | 2009-09-17 | Nippon Clean Engine Lab Co Ltd | 自立生活運動支援用車椅子 |
JP2013116146A (ja) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-13 | Japan Labour Health & Welfare Organization | 腕振り機能付き歩行器 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 JP JP2013245447A patent/JP5525648B1/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 WO PCT/JP2014/060541 patent/WO2015079723A1/ja active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015079723A1 (ja) | 2015-06-04 |
JP5525648B1 (ja) | 2014-06-18 |
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