JP2014205734A - アッベ数向上剤 - Google Patents
アッベ数向上剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014205734A JP2014205734A JP2013082373A JP2013082373A JP2014205734A JP 2014205734 A JP2014205734 A JP 2014205734A JP 2013082373 A JP2013082373 A JP 2013082373A JP 2013082373 A JP2013082373 A JP 2013082373A JP 2014205734 A JP2014205734 A JP 2014205734A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- bis
- resin
- fluorene
- abbe number
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- -1 glycidyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 138
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- PTBCCLLVPOLXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[9-(2-hydroxyphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 PTBCCLLVPOLXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- HPHCUWNVOLOGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[9-(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)fluoren-9-yl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3(C4=CC=CC=C4C4=CC=CC=C43)C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 HPHCUWNVOLOGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 150000002220 fluorenes Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- NQXNYVAALXGLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[9-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]fluoren-9-yl]phenoxy]ethanol Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCO)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OCCO)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 NQXNYVAALXGLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- BKQXUNGELBDWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-diphenylfluorene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 BKQXUNGELBDWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 7
- NUDSREQIJYWLRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]-2-methylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 NUDSREQIJYWLRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005027 hydroxyaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005189 alkyl hydroxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006038 crystalline resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006713 (C5-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWWOFKDFAGVASS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[9-[4-(2-hydroxypropoxy)-3-methylphenyl]fluoren-9-yl]-2-methylphenoxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OCC(O)C)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=C(C)C(OCC(C)O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 BWWOFKDFAGVASS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXHYVVAUHMGCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1O VXHYVVAUHMGCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLDLRWQLBOJPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanylphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1O BLDLRWQLBOJPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVZEASGNTZBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfinylphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O XSVZEASGNTZBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUWAJPZDCZDTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O QUWAJPZDCZDTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUWKBHIOYUAAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(9h-fluoren-1-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC1=C(OCCO)C(C)=CC(C=2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3)C=CC=2)=C1 GUWKBHIOYUAAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUXQHIIWBDDUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[9-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylphenyl]fluoren-9-yl]-2-methylphenoxy]ethanol Chemical compound C1=C(OCCO)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(C)C(OCCO)=CC=2)=C1 LUXQHIIWBDDUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCSAOPVSVLGDLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[9-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl]fluoren-9-yl]phenoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1(C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCSAOPVSVLGDLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKVWOPDUENJKAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-4-[2-(3-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C2CCCCC2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=1)=CC=C(O)C=1C1CCCCC1 WKVWOPDUENJKAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WJASVEQGPTWZHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylphenol propane Chemical compound CCC.OC1=C(C=CC=C1)C=1C=CC=CC1 WJASVEQGPTWZHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDRSNHRWLQQICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[2-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZDRSNHRWLQQICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKNCVRMXCLUOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-dibromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1 CKNCVRMXCLUOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfinylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVVCSFQRAXVPGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopentyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCC1 OVVCSFQRAXVPGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJWIRZQYWANBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)C)=C1 IJWIRZQYWANBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHJPJZROUNGTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)octan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CCCCCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHJPJZROUNGTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISRGQNIKZSNQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C(=CC(O)=CC=2)O)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 ISRGQNIKZSNQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAIOQXXWEGZKAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]benzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 RAIOQXXWEGZKAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLMZHPQIDVOWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-hydroxy-3-phenylphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]-2-phenylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FLMZHPQIDVOWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
特に、9,9−ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物は、下記式(1A)で表される化合物であってもよい。
上記式(1)又は(1A)において、環Zは、ベンゼン環又はナフタレン環であってもよく、R1はアルキル基であってもよく、kは0〜1であってもよく、R2はアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基、アラルキル基又はアルコキシ基であってもよく、mは0〜2であってもよく、R3はC2−4アルキレン基であってもよく、nが0〜2であってもよく、pは1〜3であってもよい。
フルオレン化合物は、9,9−ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有していればよく、反応性基を有しない化合物[例えば、9,9−ビスアリールフルオレン(例えば、9,9−ビスフェニルフルオレン)などの後述の式(1)においてpが0である化合物など]であってもよいが、通常、反応性基を有している。
上記式(1)において、環Zで表される芳香族炭化水素環としては、ベンゼン環、縮合多環式芳香族炭化水素環[例えば、縮合二環式炭化水素(例えば、インデン、ナフタレンなどのC8−20縮合二環式炭化水素、好ましくはC10−16縮合二環式炭化水素)、縮合三環式炭化水素(例えば、アントラセン、フェナントレンなど)などの縮合二乃至四環式炭化水素など]が挙げられる。なお、2つの環Zは同一の又は異なる環であってもよく、通常、同一の環であってもよい。好ましい環Zには、ベンゼン環およびナフタレン環が含まれ、特に、ベンゼン環であってもよい。
基Xの置換数pは、1以上(例えば、1〜6)であればよく、例えば、1〜4、好ましくは1〜3、さらに好ましくは1〜2、特に1であってもよい。なお、置換数pは、それぞれの環Zにおいて、同一又は異なっていてもよく、通常、同一である場合が多い。
本発明の添加剤(フルオレン化合物)は、前記の通り、樹脂のアッベ数を向上(又は上昇又は改善)させるための添加剤(アッベ数向上剤、アッベ数上昇剤)として使用できる。
芳香族ポリカーボネート樹脂としては、芳香族ジオールとカーボネート形成性化合物とを重合成分とする樹脂が挙げられる。
芳香族ポリエステル樹脂としては、例えば、ポリアルキレンアリレート樹脂、ポリアリレート樹脂[例えば、芳香族ジカルボン酸(テレフタル酸など)と芳香族ジオール(ビフェノール、ビスフェノールA、キシリレングリコール、これらのアルキレンオキサイド付加体など)を重合成分として用いたポリアリレート樹脂など)など]などが挙げられる。
ラボプラストミルにてポリカーボネート樹脂(帝人化成(株)製、AD5003)を溶融後、9,9−ビス(3−メチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン(ビスクレゾールフルオレン、大阪ガスケミカル(株)製、以下、BCFという。)を表1に示す割合となるように、250℃で混合し、樹脂組成物を得た。なお、樹脂組成物は、いずれの割合においても透明であり、均一に混合されていた。
実施例1において、BCFにかえて9,9−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェニル]フルオレン(大阪ガスケミカル(株)製、以下、BPEFという)を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして測定した。なお、ホットプレス温度は240℃とした。
実施例1において、ポリカーボネート樹脂に代えて、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂(カネボウ製、H−PEN)を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして測定した。なお、混合温度は280℃とし、ホットプレス温度は270℃とし、加熱処理温度は190℃とした。
実施例1において、ポリカーボネート樹脂に代えて、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂(カネボウ製、H−PEN)を用いるとともに、BCFにかえてBPEFを用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして測定した。なお、混合温度は260℃とし、ホットプレス温度は270℃とし、加熱処理温度は190℃とした。
実施例1において、ポリカーボネート樹脂に代えて、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂(東洋紡(株)製、A−PET)を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして測定した。なお、混合温度は270℃とし、ホットプレス温度は260℃とし、延伸温度は140℃とした。
Claims (9)
- 樹脂のアッベ数を向上させるための添加剤であって、9,9−ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物で構成されたアッベ数向上剤。
- 環Zがベンゼン環又はナフタレン環、R1がアルキル基、kが0〜1、R2がアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基、アラルキル基又はアルコキシ基、mが0〜2、R3がC2−4アルキレン基、nが0〜2、pが1〜3である請求項2又は3記載のアッベ数向上剤。
- 9,9−ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物が、9,9−ビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(アルキル−ヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(アリール−ヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(ジ又はトリヒドロキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(ヒドロキシナフチル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(ヒドロキシアルコキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(アルキル−ヒドロキシアルコキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(アリール−ヒドロキシアルコキシフェニル)フルオレン、9,9−ビス(ヒドロキシアルコキシナフチル)フルオレンから選択された少なくとも1種である請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のアッベ数向上剤。
- さらに、機械的強度を向上させるための添加剤である請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のアッベ数向上剤。
- 樹脂が、熱可塑性樹脂である請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のアッベ数向上剤。
- 樹脂が、芳香環骨格を有する熱可塑性樹脂である請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のアッベ数向上剤。
- 樹脂が、芳香族ポリカーボネート樹脂および芳香族ポリエステル樹脂から選択された少なくとも1種である請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のアッベ数向上剤。
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Cited By (6)
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JP2014205733A (ja) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-30 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 耐熱性向上剤 |
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JPWO2015147116A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-04-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | (メタ)アクリル系樹脂組成物、フィルム、偏光板保護フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
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CN113474685A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-10-01 | 帝人株式会社 | 光学透镜 |
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JP2014205733A (ja) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-30 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 耐熱性向上剤 |
JPWO2015147116A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-04-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | (メタ)アクリル系樹脂組成物、フィルム、偏光板保護フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
WO2016139826A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-09 | 大阪ガスケミカル株式会社 | 流動性改善剤及びそれを含むポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
JPWO2016139826A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2017-12-14 | 大阪ガスケミカル株式会社 | 流動性改善剤及びそれを含むポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
KR20170127431A (ko) | 2015-03-13 | 2017-11-21 | 오사카 가스 케미칼 가부시키가이샤 | 수지 조성물 및 광학 렌즈 |
CN113474685A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-10-01 | 帝人株式会社 | 光学透镜 |
CN113474685B (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2024-05-28 | 帝人株式会社 | 光学透镜 |
US12240944B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2025-03-04 | Teijin Limited | Optical lens |
CN109917497A (zh) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-06-21 | 河南达人视界眼镜有限公司 | 一种阿贝数45的高清镜片 |
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