JP2014170016A - Foreign matter inspection device and foreign matter inspection method for vehicular lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foreign matter inspection device for a vehicular lamp being gentle to operator's eyes, and capable of discovering surely a foreign matter, and to provide an inspection method therefor.SOLUTION: A foreign matter inspection device 10 for a vehicular lamp detects whether or not a foreign matter adheres to a transparent member by irradiating light from light sources to the transparent member of the vehicular lamp which is an inspection object, where the light sources are green light-emitting diodes 11 and 12.

Description

  The present invention relates to a foreign matter inspection apparatus for a vehicle lamp and a method for inspecting the foreign matter attached to the inspection subject by irradiating light onto a transparent member to be inspected.

As an example of a conventional inspection apparatus, a surface light source device for surface inspection is known in which a surface of an inspection object is irradiated with parallel light from a light emitting diode and the reflected light is inspected by an operator to inspect minute defects on the surface of the inspection object. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-147817 A

However, in the inspection apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, the light emitted from the light-emitting diode may directly enter the eyes of the operator.
Since the light emitted from the light emitting diode is extremely high in luminance, it is undesirable for the health of the worker to enter the light emitted by the eyes of the operator. In particular, when the light emitted from the blue light emitting diode is exposed to the eyes for a long time, it is absorbed by the macular portion inside the eyeball, which may cause macular degeneration.

  In addition, fluorescent lamps are used as inspection lighting for transparent members such as front lenses in parts inspection of vehicular lamps, but foreign substances such as small dust and lint attached to the surface of transparent members can be found visually. There is a problem that is difficult.

  An object of the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and provides a foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp and an inspection method thereof that can be surely found by a worker's eyes and reliably. is there.

The object of the present invention is a vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus for irradiating light from a light source onto a transparent member of a vehicle lamp to be inspected and detecting foreign matter adhering to the transparent member. And
The light source is a green light emitting diode, and is achieved by a foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp.

  According to the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicular lamp having the above-described configuration, the light emitted from the green light-emitting diode has a wavelength of around 520 nm, which is the closest to the human's maximum visual sensitivity of 555 nm. As a result, by irradiating the transparent member with the green light emitting diode, it is easy for the eyes of the operator to reliably detect the foreign matter.

  Further, in the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus having the above-described configuration, it is desirable that a static eliminating blow device for removing static electricity and dust be additionally provided.

  According to the foreign matter inspection apparatus for a vehicular lamp having such a configuration, it is possible to remove foreign matter adhering to the surface of the transparent member by removing static electricity generated on the transparent member by discharging blow while performing the inspection. Therefore, the inspection efficiency can be improved.

  In the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus having the above-described configuration, it is preferable that a light diffusing plate is provided on the front side of the green light emitting diode.

  According to the foreign matter inspection apparatus for a vehicular lamp having such a configuration, the light emitted from the green light emitting diode can be emitted in a wide range by surface emitting light with the diffusion plate. For this reason, for example, even a transparent member having a large surface area can be inspected with high accuracy.

  Further, in the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus having the above-described configuration, the green light emitting diode is disposed laterally with respect to an operator who performs the foreign matter inspection on the transparent member, and from the side of the worker. It is desirable that light irradiation is performed.

  According to the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp having such a configuration, the light emitted from the green light emitting diode is irradiated from the lateral direction of the transparent member, and the operator does not directly see the emitted light. Therefore, it is gentler to the eyes of the worker, and the worker can inspect well even for a long time.

  The object of the present invention is a foreign matter inspection method for a vehicle lamp for detecting a foreign matter adhering to the transparent member by irradiating light from a light source onto the transparent member of the vehicle lamp to be inspected. The light irradiation is achieved by a foreign matter inspection method for a vehicular lamp characterized in that the light irradiation is a green monochromatic light irradiation.

  According to the foreign matter inspection method for a vehicular lamp configured as described above, the wavelength of the emitted light of the green light emitting diode is around 520 nm, which is the closest to the human's maximum visual sensitivity of 555 nm. As a result, by irradiating the transparent member with the green light emitting diode, it is easy for the operator to find the foreign object.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus and the inspection method thereof according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus and an inspection method thereof that can be surely detected by the operator's eyes.

It is a top view of the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicular lamp which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a left view of the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. It is a partially broken front view of the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. (A) is a top view of the 1st example of the foreign material inspection method of the vehicle lamp using the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. 1, (B) is a right view of (A). (A) is a top view of the 2nd example of the foreign material inspection method of the vehicle lamp using the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. 1, (B) is a right view of (A). It is a front view of the 3rd example of the foreign material inspection method of the vehicle lamp using the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. (A) is a top view of the 4th example of the foreign material inspection method of the vehicle lamp using the foreign material inspection apparatus of the vehicle lamp of FIG. 1, (B) is a right view of (A). (A) is a top view of the 5th example of the foreign substance inspection method of the vehicular lamp using the foreign substance inspection apparatus of the vehicular lamp of FIG. 1, and (B) is a right side view of (A). (A) is a top view of a sixth example of a foreign matter inspection method for a vehicle lamp using the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp in FIG. 1, and (B) is a right side view of (A).

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 is a plan view of a vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a left side view of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the vehicle lamp of FIG. It is a partially broken front view of a foreign material inspection apparatus. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a first example of a vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method using the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a vehicle lamp using the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus of FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the 2nd example of this foreign material inspection method. 6 is a front view of a third example of the foreign matter inspection method for a vehicle lamp using the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a vehicle lamp using the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the 4th example of the foreign material inspection method. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a fifth example of a foreign matter inspection method for a vehicle lamp using the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 is a vehicle lamp using the foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the 6th example of this foreign material inspection method.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes six first-channel green light-emitting diodes 11 that are inspection light sources, and also for inspection. And six green light emitting diodes 12 for the second channel, which are light sources. The green light emitting diodes 11 and 12 are high-brightness LEDs and are used while being cooled with cooling air.
In addition, the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 includes a case 13 that accommodates both the light emitting diodes 11 and 12, a diffusion plate 14 that is assembled to the open side of the case 13, and a translucent plate 15 that is assembled to the front surface of the diffusion plate 14, It has.
The foreign object inspection apparatus 10 is configured such that dust and yarn waste are formed on the surface of a transparent member 1 made of resin (see FIG. 4A) such as a front lens and a front cover, which are parts of a vehicle lamp manufactured in a pretreatment process. This is used when an operator visually inspects for foreign matter such as the above.

  Each of the green light emitting diodes 11 and 12 for the first and second channels has a reflector 16 attached to the outer periphery. The light emitted from the green light emitting diodes 11 and 12 for the first and second channels has a wavelength of around 520 nm, which is closest to the human maximum visual sensitivity of 555 nm.

  The case 13 is formed of a bottom plate 17 and first to fourth side plates 18, 19, 20, and 21. On the bottom plate 17, two rows of green light emitting diodes 11 for the first channel are arranged on the left side in FIG. In addition, on the right side in FIG. 1, two rows of green light emitting diodes 12 for the second channel are arranged.

  The green light emitting diodes 11 and 12 for the first and second channels are electrically connected to power supply lines 22 and 23 drawn out from the second side plate 19 to the outside. From the power supply lines 22 and 23, a current having a predetermined duty is applied to the light emitting diodes 11 and 12, respectively. Further, a handle 24 for carrying is attached to the first side plate 18.

  Cooling air supply ports 27 and 28 having needle valves 25 and 26 are attached to the third side plate 20 in communication with the case 13. The fourth side plate 21 has cooling air outlets 29 and 30 attached to the inside of the case 13. From the supply ports 27 and 28, for example, 15 l / min of cooling air is supplied into the case 13 at a pressure of 0.5 Mpa.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the green light emitting diode 11 for the first channel is mounted on a substrate 31 fixed to the bottom plate 17. The green light emitting diode 12 for the second channel is mounted on a substrate 32 fixed to the bottom plate 17.

The diffusion plate 14 is a translucent member having a plurality of ground glass-like reflecting portions. Since the diffusing plate 14 is disposed on the optical axis of each of the light emitting diodes 11 and 12, the diffused light of each of the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 is surface-emitted to irradiate a wide range. The translucent plate 15 is a translucent member made of, for example, acrylic having translucency, and is assembled to the front surface of the diffusion plate 14.
The translucent plate 15 has a protective function so that the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 are not damaged even if the transparent member 1 is brought into contact with the foreign object inspection apparatus 10 during the inspection.

  Hereinafter, a foreign matter inspection method using the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 for a vehicle lamp will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, it is preferable to selectively use the foreign substance inspection methods described below.

In the first example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 is installed at a predetermined position with the handle 24 standing up. Then, the worker 50 performs the inspection while holding the transparent member 1 by hand and standing on the right side of the foreign object inspection apparatus 10. During the inspection, the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 passes through the diffusion plate 14 and the light transmitting plate 15 and is irradiated to the transparent member 1 from the left side of the operator 50.
The worker 50 applies the emitted light emitted from the left side to the transparent member 1 and visually inspects the foreign matter adhering to the transparent member 1. At this time, the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 does not directly enter the eyes of the worker 50.

In the second example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 is installed at a predetermined position with the handle 24 standing up. Then, in front of the black matte board 42 included in the inspection table 41, the worker 50 performs the inspection while holding the transparent member 1 by hand and standing on the right side of the foreign object inspection apparatus 10.
In this second example, the operator 50 inspects the transparent member 1 through which the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 is transmitted through the black matte board 42, so that dust and thread adhering to the transparent member 1 are inspected. Foreign matter such as scraps can be reliably detected.

In the third example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIG. 6, the static electricity and dust removing static blow device 43 and the removed foreign matter are sucked into the inspection table 41 having the black matte board 42 on the back surface. A foreign matter suction device 44 is also provided.
In the third example, the discharge light from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 is irradiated to the transparent member 1 from the lateral direction and the inspection is started, and at the same time, the static eliminating blow device 43 and the foreign matter suction device 44 are driven.

That is, by driving the static elimination blow device 43, the static elimination blow is blown to the transparent member 1 from the upper side to the lower side in the figure. As a result, the static electricity charged on the transparent member 1 can be removed, and foreign matters such as dust and lint attached to the transparent member 1 can be blown away. The foreign matter suction device 44 disposed below can suck the blown-out foreign matter without scattering it around.
In addition, in the said static elimination blow apparatus 43 and the foreign material suction apparatus 44, what is generally marketed is used, and description is abbreviate | omitted about the detail of a basic structure.

In the fourth example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, a black matte board 42 is disposed on the front surface, and the handle 24 of the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 is directed forward on the inspection table 45. Installed at a predetermined position in a horizontal state.
In the fourth example, light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 is irradiated upward. The operator 50 holds the transparent member 1 by hand and visually inspects the transparent member 1 in the emitted light on the foreign object inspection apparatus 10 from the front. A shielding board 46 is installed at the worker side end on the inspection table 45 so that the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 does not enter the eyes of the worker 50 directly.

In the fifth example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 is installed at a predetermined position with the handle 24 standing in front. The operator 50 holds the transparent member 1 in a standing state with his hand and performs an inspection on the right side of the foreign object inspection apparatus 10.
In the fifth example, since the transparent member 1 can be inspected at the height of the line of sight of the worker 50, the worker does not need to change the posture, and the burden on the worker can be reduced.

In the sixth example of the vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method shown in FIGS. 9 (A) and 9 (B), the foreign matter inspection apparatus 10 is installed with the handle 24 standing in front, and the black matte board 42 is placed forward. To place. The operator 50 holds the transparent member 1 in a standing state with his hand and performs an inspection on the right side of the foreign object inspection apparatus 10.
In this sixth example, the operator 50 inspects the transparent member 1 through which the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 11 and 12 passes through the black matte board 42, so that dust or lint attached to the transparent member 1 is inspected. It is possible to reliably detect foreign matters such as.

(Example)
Next, the Example performed in order to confirm the effect of the foreign material inspection apparatus 10 of the vehicle lamp of this invention and its inspection method is described.

In the example, a green light emitting diode (green LED) with a distance of 300 mm and a MAX illuminance of 9500 Lx was prepared.
As Comparative Example 1, a white light emitting diode (white LED) having a MAX illuminance of 26000 Lx at a distance of 300 mm, and a blue light emitting diode (blue LED) having a MAX illuminance of 6900 Lx at a distance of 300 mm as Comparative Example 3 An RGB light emitting diode (RGBLED) having a MAX illuminance of 9760 Lx at a distance of 300 mm was prepared.
The evaluation of whether or not foreign substances adhering to the transparent member can be confirmed using these was examined by three test evaluators A, B, and C. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

As is clear from Table 1, in Comparative Example 1, when the illuminance MAX and the illuminance 6900Lx were irradiated, there were cases where all three of the test evaluators A, B, and C could confirm the foreign matter. In Comparative Example 2, when the illuminance MAX and the illuminance 6900Lx were irradiated, there were cases where all three of the test evaluators A, B, and C could confirm the foreign matter and could not confirm the foreign matter. In Comparative Example 3, when the illuminance MAX was irradiated, there were cases where all three of the test evaluators A, B, and C could confirm the foreign matter. In addition, when the illuminance was 6900 Lx, none of the inspection evaluators A, B, and C could confirm the foreign matter.
On the other hand, in the case of the example using the green LED, all three of the test evaluators A, B, and C were able to confirm the foreign matter reliably. This is clearly the result of using a green LED as the light source for inspection.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimension, numerical value, form, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

  For example, the inspection object is not limited to a vehicle transparent member such as a front lens or a front cover, but can be applied to a translucent or colored member.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Transparent member 10 Foreign material inspection apparatus 11 Green light emitting diode for 1st channels 12 Green light emitting diode for 2nd channels 14 Diffusion plate 43 Static elimination blow apparatus

Claims (8)

A vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection device for irradiating light from a light source to a transparent member of a vehicle lamp to be inspected to detect foreign matter attached to the transparent member,
The light source is a plurality of green light emitting diodes;
The plurality of green light emitting diodes are arranged in a row,
A reflector is disposed on each of the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of green light emitting diodes,
A foreign matter inspection device for a vehicular lamp, wherein a light diffusion plate is disposed on a front side of the plurality of green light emitting diodes.   2. A foreign matter inspection apparatus for a vehicular lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a static eliminating blow device for removing static electricity and dust.   The plurality of green light-emitting diodes are disposed laterally with respect to an operator who performs foreign object inspection on the transparent member, and light irradiation is performed from the side of the operator. 3. A foreign matter inspection apparatus for a vehicle lamp according to 1 or 2.   The foreign matter inspection device for a vehicular lamp according to claim 2, wherein a black matte board is disposed in front of an operator who conducts the foreign matter inspection on the transparent member.   The plurality of green light emitting diodes are horizontally placed on an inspection table disposed between the worker and the black matte board so that the light emitted from the plurality of green light emitting diodes is irradiated upward. The foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp according to claim 4, wherein the foreign matter inspection device is installed.   The foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp according to claim 4, further comprising a foreign matter suction device.   The foreign matter inspection device for a vehicle lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a supply port for cooling air. A vehicle lamp foreign matter inspection method for detecting a foreign matter attached to the transparent member by irradiating light from a light source onto the transparent member of the vehicle lamp to be inspected,
The light irradiation is irradiation of green monochromatic light emitted from a plurality of green light emitting diodes arranged in a row,
A reflector is provided on each of the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of green light emitting diodes, and a light diffusion plate is provided on the front side of the plurality of green light emitting diodes.
A foreign matter inspection method for a vehicular lamp characterized in that the green monochromatic light is diffused by the light diffusion plate to irradiate the transparent member.

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