JP2014059141A - 潜熱蓄熱装置 - Google Patents
潜熱蓄熱装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014059141A JP2014059141A JP2013242821A JP2013242821A JP2014059141A JP 2014059141 A JP2014059141 A JP 2014059141A JP 2013242821 A JP2013242821 A JP 2013242821A JP 2013242821 A JP2013242821 A JP 2013242821A JP 2014059141 A JP2014059141 A JP 2014059141A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
【解決手段】蓄熱装置1に硫酸ナトリウム水和物系・酢酸ナトリウム水和物系及び各種明礬水和物系の潜熱蓄熱組成物を合成樹脂製或は金属製になるマトリックス構造体内に充填し、ステンレスの格子枠又は空のマトリックス構造体と組み合わせた単位ブロック躯体として、蓄熱装置1内に装着し、蓄熱体2と該蓄熱体2の積層間に熱媒体が層流する流通流路3を形成、効率的に熱交換できるように配置具備した層流式蓄熱装置1で、ヒートポンプや太陽熱を集熱の熱コレクターとしての利用を目的とする。
【選択図】図1
Description
分子比重の違いによる相分離や過冷却が顕著で、相変化で発生する2層分極化構造を生成する特異性が系の単独での蓄熱機能の発揮を阻害していた。特に相分離防止に用いられる親水性ゲル化剤や過冷却解除材が知られているが、蓄熱素材の結晶に不均衡を生じるなど相変化にかかる潜熱量や化合反応の実用化を阻む実態を解消する選定技術を基本として、本発明の装置に登用するマトリックス構造蓄熱体(2)はこれらの課題を実施値で解決したものに限定してもちいる。
2.〜マトリックス蓄熱体
3.〜ブロック枠構造体に組み込まれた蓄熱体と熱媒体流路の形状
4.〜格子状構造ブロックの仕切部
5.〜ヘッダー分配水器
6.〜潜熱蓄熱材組成物
7.〜空洞のマトリックス構造体
Claims (4)
- 潜熱蓄熱材組成物(6)を内包したマトリックス蓄熱体(2)と空のマトリックス構造体(7)を組み合わせ固束した構成物及び格子状金属枠で構成される躯体(4)にマトリックス蓄熱体を所定の間隔で該格子に付帯設定して、単位ブロックの所要量を固着したブロック躯体を外部の熱源や負荷に接続した導通管と分配水ヘッダー(5)を付帯した蓄熱装置(1)内に積層、又は縦に並列になるように装填固着して、熱媒体(3)と蓄熱体(2)の境界面での熱互変に係る機能を有する潜熱蓄熱装置(1)に関する。
- 滑らかな平面を構成する合成樹脂製、及び金属製の押出成型物で、外径厚が2.5mmから15mmtの範囲で独立した口径マトリックスを有する構造物(7)、該内部に所定の潜熱蓄熱組成物(6)を充填し、開口部の密封処理を施したマトリックス蓄熱体(2)、該マトリックス構造体(7)を構成する素材が高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネートの合成樹脂、或はアルミニウム金属を用いる特許請求弟1項記載の潜熱蓄熱装置(1)に関する。
- 蓄熱装置(1)に内に装着固持のブロックを構成する躯体が、マトリックス蓄熱体(2)と空のマトリックス構造体(7)を固束した構成物又或はステンレス製細棒材を格子状で構成するブロック固定躯体にマトリックス蓄熱体(2)を支持固定して、層流を確保するマトリックスの形状が積層置或は縦並列置であり、マトリックス蓄熱体(2)に接する熱媒体(3)流路厚が、該蓄熱体の総厚寸法以下の範囲にある態様で、蓄熱装置が断熱材及び外装化粧を施した鉄鋼製或は合成樹脂製で特許請求弟1項記載の潜熱蓄熱装置(1)に関する。
- マトリックス構造蓄熱体(2)に充填される潜熱蓄熱組成物(6)が、その組成機能維持に必要な相分離阻止材、過冷却阻止材、熱伝導促進分散材及び転移点に係る所要調整剤の処方を施した無機水和化合物(硫酸ナトリウム水和物、酢酸ナトリウム水和物、明礬水和物)或は、パラフィンに係るマトリックス蓄熱体(2)を用いた特許請求弟1項及び弟2項に記載の潜熱蓄熱装置(1)に関する。
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JP2013242821A JP2014059141A (ja) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | 潜熱蓄熱装置 |
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JP2011239587A Division JP2013087276A (ja) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | 潜熱蓄熱体の形態 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL423532A1 (pl) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-06-03 | Inst Chemicznej Przerobki Wegla | Układ do magazynowania energii cieplnej oraz sposób magazynowania energii cieplnej |
Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51126979A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Process for utilizing sodium aeetate trihy drate as a chief component of heat accumulator for room heating |
JPS5774380A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production of supercooling inhibitor |
JPS57198780A (en) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-06 | Pentel Kk | Heat-accumulating composition |
JPS59124877U (ja) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-08-22 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 蓄熱器 |
JPS6221038A (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | Kensetsusho Chubu Chiho Kensetsukyoku | 路面凍結予知装置 |
JPS636329A (ja) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-12 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 蓄熱式暖房装置 |
JPS63137982A (ja) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 蓄熱材組成物 |
JPS6454197A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat storage device |
JPH02127493A (ja) * | 1988-11-05 | 1990-05-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 蓄熱材 |
JPH051284A (ja) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱ボード |
JPH0860141A (ja) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-03-05 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001031956A (ja) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-06 | Yamaguchi Michiko | 潜熱蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001226667A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 蓄熱用マイクロカプセル |
JP2003119460A (ja) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-23 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 蓄熱材、蓄熱体および蓄熱器 |
JP2006131856A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Michiko Yamaguchi | 潜熱蓄冷熱材組成物 |
JP2006329604A (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Yamaguchi Michiko | ドライ式熱交換型蓄熱装置 |
JP2007225268A (ja) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Michiko Yamaguchi | 熱交換機能を具備した潜熱蓄熱装置 |
JP2010121814A (ja) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-06-03 | Panasonic Corp | 蓄熱装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 JP JP2013242821A patent/JP2014059141A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51126979A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Process for utilizing sodium aeetate trihy drate as a chief component of heat accumulator for room heating |
JPS5774380A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production of supercooling inhibitor |
JPS57198780A (en) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-06 | Pentel Kk | Heat-accumulating composition |
JPS59124877U (ja) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-08-22 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 蓄熱器 |
JPS6221038A (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | Kensetsusho Chubu Chiho Kensetsukyoku | 路面凍結予知装置 |
JPS636329A (ja) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-12 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 蓄熱式暖房装置 |
JPS63137982A (ja) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 蓄熱材組成物 |
JPS6454197A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat storage device |
JPH02127493A (ja) * | 1988-11-05 | 1990-05-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 蓄熱材 |
JPH051284A (ja) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱ボード |
JPH0860141A (ja) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-03-05 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001031956A (ja) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-06 | Yamaguchi Michiko | 潜熱蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001226667A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 蓄熱用マイクロカプセル |
JP2003119460A (ja) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-23 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 蓄熱材、蓄熱体および蓄熱器 |
JP2006131856A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Michiko Yamaguchi | 潜熱蓄冷熱材組成物 |
JP2006329604A (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Yamaguchi Michiko | ドライ式熱交換型蓄熱装置 |
JP2007225268A (ja) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Michiko Yamaguchi | 熱交換機能を具備した潜熱蓄熱装置 |
JP2010121814A (ja) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-06-03 | Panasonic Corp | 蓄熱装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL423532A1 (pl) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-06-03 | Inst Chemicznej Przerobki Wegla | Układ do magazynowania energii cieplnej oraz sposób magazynowania energii cieplnej |
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