JP2014019632A - プレス成形用プリフォームおよびプリフォームから作られる光学素子 - Google Patents
プレス成形用プリフォームおよびプリフォームから作られる光学素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014019632A JP2014019632A JP2012162535A JP2012162535A JP2014019632A JP 2014019632 A JP2014019632 A JP 2014019632A JP 2012162535 A JP2012162535 A JP 2012162535A JP 2012162535 A JP2012162535 A JP 2012162535A JP 2014019632 A JP2014019632 A JP 2014019632A
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 129
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910004674 SiO0.5 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910005191 Ga 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910005793 GeO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007088 Archimedes method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001938 gadolinium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940075613 gadolinium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/064—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
- C03C3/068—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing rare earths
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】酸化物基準の質量%で、B2O3 10〜20%、SiO2 0.5〜12%、ZnO 5〜19%、Ta2O5 3〜17%、Li2O 0.2〜3%、ZrO2 0.6〜4.9%、WO3 6.1〜20%、La2O3 32.5〜50%、Y2O3 0.2〜1.5%未満で含有し、Y2O3に対するLa2O3の含有量の質量%分率(La2O3/Y2O3)が40以上で、かつ、屈折率nd 1.83〜1.88、アッベ数νd 39〜42の光学恒数を有する光学ガラス。
【選択図】なし
Description
質量変化率(%/h)={質量1−(質量3−質量2)}/質量1×100・・・・・(1)
本発明においては、表面脈理を抑えるため、質量減少率は、1000℃で、0.05%/h以下が好ましく、0.04%/h以下がより好ましく、0.03%/h以下がさらに好ましい。
Claims (6)
- 酸化物基準の質量%で、
B2O3:10〜20%、
SiO2:0.5〜12%、
ZnO:5〜19%、
Ta2O5:3〜17%、
Li2O:0.2〜3%
ZrO2:0.6〜4.9%、
WO3:6.1〜20%、
La2O3:32.5〜50%、
Y2O3:0.2〜1.5%未満で含有し、
Y2O3に対するLa2O3の含有量の質量%分率(La2O3/Y2O3)が40以上で、かつ、屈折率nd:1.83〜1.88、アッベ数νd:39〜42の光学恒数を有することを特徴とする光学ガラス。 - 液相温度TLが1100℃以下である請求項1記載の光学ガラス。
- Ta2O5とLa2O3の含有量の合量が、45%超である請求項1または2記載の光学ガラス。
- ホットサーモカップル法で測定した1000℃での溶融ガラスの失透開始時間が500秒以上である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の光学ガラス。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれかに1項記載の光学ガラスよりなるプレス成形用プリフォーム。
- 請求項5に記載のプリフォームをプレス成形して得られる光学素子。
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2012162535A JP5874558B2 (ja) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | プレス成形用プリフォームおよびプリフォームから作られる光学素子 |
US13/947,454 US8921247B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2013-07-22 | Optical glass, preform for press-molding and optical element formed from preform |
CN201310311006.6A CN103570242A (zh) | 2012-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | 光学玻璃、加压成形用预成形体及由预成形体制作的光学元件 |
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JP2012162535A JP5874558B2 (ja) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | プレス成形用プリフォームおよびプリフォームから作られる光学素子 |
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JP2014019632A true JP2014019632A (ja) | 2014-02-03 |
JP5874558B2 JP5874558B2 (ja) | 2016-03-02 |
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US (1) | US8921247B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5874558B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103570242A (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017036210A (ja) * | 2013-04-05 | 2017-02-16 | 株式会社オハラ | 光学ガラス、プリフォーム材及び光学素子 |
JP2017160118A (ja) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-09-14 | Hoya株式会社 | ガラス、プレス成形用ガラス素材、光学素子ブランク、および光学素子 |
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CN110028239B (zh) * | 2019-05-23 | 2022-08-09 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 光学玻璃、玻璃预制件、光学元件和光学仪器 |
Citations (3)
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JP2005097102A (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-04-14 | Hoya Corp | 精密プレス成形用ガラスプリフォーム、光学素子およよびそれらの製造方法 |
JP2006016286A (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-19 | Hoya Corp | ガラス光学素子の製造方法 |
JP2011006318A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2011-01-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 光学ガラス |
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JP4756554B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2011-08-24 | Hoya株式会社 | 光学ガラス、精密プレス成形用プリフォームとその製造方法、および光学素子とその製造方法 |
WO2009072335A1 (ja) | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | 光学ガラス、およびそれを用いた精密プレス成形用プリフォームおよび光学素子 |
JP4834756B2 (ja) | 2009-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | Hoya株式会社 | プレス成形用プリフォームの製造方法、製造装置および光学素子の製造方法 |
JP2013180919A (ja) | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-12 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 光学ガラス、及びそれを用いた精密プレス成形用プリフォーム及び光学素子 |
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2012
- 2012-07-23 JP JP2012162535A patent/JP5874558B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-07-22 US US13/947,454 patent/US8921247B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-23 CN CN201310311006.6A patent/CN103570242A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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JP2005097102A (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-04-14 | Hoya Corp | 精密プレス成形用ガラスプリフォーム、光学素子およよびそれらの製造方法 |
JP2006016286A (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-19 | Hoya Corp | ガラス光学素子の製造方法 |
JP2011006318A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2011-01-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 光学ガラス |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017036210A (ja) * | 2013-04-05 | 2017-02-16 | 株式会社オハラ | 光学ガラス、プリフォーム材及び光学素子 |
JP2017160118A (ja) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-09-14 | Hoya株式会社 | ガラス、プレス成形用ガラス素材、光学素子ブランク、および光学素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140024519A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
JP5874558B2 (ja) | 2016-03-02 |
CN103570242A (zh) | 2014-02-12 |
US8921247B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 |
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