JP2013542752A - 新規の消火方法 - Google Patents
新規の消火方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013542752A JP2013542752A JP2013528502A JP2013528502A JP2013542752A JP 2013542752 A JP2013542752 A JP 2013542752A JP 2013528502 A JP2013528502 A JP 2013528502A JP 2013528502 A JP2013528502 A JP 2013528502A JP 2013542752 A JP2013542752 A JP 2013542752A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fire extinguishing
- extinguishing
- heat
- chemical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002121 Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkaline earth metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/006—Extinguishants produced by combustion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010285541.5 | 2010-09-16 | ||
| CN2010102855415A CN102179023B (zh) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | 一种灭火方法 |
| PCT/CN2011/079423 WO2012034489A1 (zh) | 2010-09-16 | 2011-09-07 | 一种新型灭火方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013542752A true JP2013542752A (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
| JP2013542752A5 JP2013542752A5 (enExample) | 2015-11-19 |
Family
ID=44565425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013528502A Pending JP2013542752A (ja) | 2010-09-16 | 2011-09-07 | 新規の消火方法 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9675825B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2617470B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2013542752A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101562715B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102179023B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2011301569B9 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013006253B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2812278C (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL225270B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX348992B (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY160658A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH12013500503B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2587176C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012034489A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201302025B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014527437A (ja) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-10-16 | シーアン ジェイ アンド アール ファイヤー ファイティング エクイップメント カンパニー リミテッド | 有機酸系化合物を含有する消火組成物 |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102179027B (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种二茂铁类灭火组合物 |
| CN102179025B (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 通过高温升华产生灭火物质的灭火组合物 |
| CN102179024B (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 通过高温进行组分间发生化学反应产生灭火物质的灭火组合物 |
| CN102179026B (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 通过高温分解产生灭火物质的灭火组合物 |
| CN103170084B (zh) | 2011-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 | 一种金属羰基灭火组合物 |
| GB201200829D0 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-02-29 | Albertelli Aldino | Fire suppression system |
| CN102824715A (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-19 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种磷酸盐类灭火组合物 |
| CN103321098B (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-04-13 | 吴江曦屹欧阻燃纸有限公司 | 一种新型阻燃纸蜂窝专用阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
| CN103751943B (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2020-10-13 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | 一种含有含氮类有机化合物的灭火组合物 |
| CN103736238B (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2020-10-13 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | 一种含有含硫类有机化合物的灭火组合物 |
| CN103736240B (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2020-10-13 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | 一种含有饱和烃类化合物及其衍生物的灭火组合物 |
| CN103768754B (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2020-10-13 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | 一种含有不饱和烃类化合物及其衍生物的灭火组合物 |
| CN113018722A (zh) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-06-25 | 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 | 一种无人机机载双组分水基型灭火装置 |
| CN111888706A (zh) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-06 | 安徽博泰电子材料有限公司 | 一种烷基铝类化合物专用d类干粉灭火剂的制备方法 |
| CN116785636B (zh) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-11-12 | 苏州大学 | 基于溴化物扑灭氢火焰的系统和方法 |
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| US3972820A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-08-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fire extinguishing composition |
| JPH07503159A (ja) * | 1992-01-30 | 1995-04-06 | リュベレツコエ ナウチノ−プロイズボドストベンノエ オビエディネニエ“ソジュズ” | 消火性組成物 |
| JPH11256165A (ja) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-09-21 | Primex Technol Inc | 化学的に活性な鎮火組成物 |
| US6045637A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-04-04 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Solid-solid hybrid gas generator compositions for fire suppression |
| JP2001523493A (ja) * | 1997-11-13 | 2001-11-27 | ユニヴァーサル プロパルジョン カンパニー インコーポレイテッド | 火炎を抑制するための組成物及び方法 |
| JP2004508182A (ja) * | 2000-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | ユニヴァーサル プロパルション カンパニー，インク． | ガス発生装置 |
| JP2007521111A (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2007-08-02 | アライアント・テクシステムズ・インコーポレーテッド | 手動消火器 |
| WO2009006765A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for precision electric appliance |
| WO2009006767A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for common electric appliance |
| WO2009006766A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for heavy-current electric appliance |
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| CN2074652U (zh) * | 1990-09-29 | 1991-04-10 | 华东工学院 | 手抛式液体灭火器 |
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-
2010
- 2010-09-16 CN CN2010102855415A patent/CN102179023B/zh active Active
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 CA CA2812278A patent/CA2812278C/en active Active
- 2011-09-07 MX MX2013003087A patent/MX348992B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-07 BR BR112013006253-3A patent/BR112013006253B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-07 US US13/824,282 patent/US9675825B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-07 JP JP2013528502A patent/JP2013542752A/ja active Pending
- 2011-09-07 WO PCT/CN2011/079423 patent/WO2012034489A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2011-09-07 PH PH1/2013/500503A patent/PH12013500503B1/en unknown
- 2011-09-07 RU RU2013116540/05A patent/RU2587176C2/ru active
- 2011-09-07 EP EP11824559.6A patent/EP2617470B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-07 AU AU2011301569A patent/AU2011301569B9/en active Active
- 2011-09-07 MY MYPI2013000919A patent/MY160658A/en unknown
- 2011-09-07 KR KR1020137006836A patent/KR101562715B1/ko active Active
-
2013
- 2013-03-17 IL IL225270A patent/IL225270B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-03-18 ZA ZA2013/02025A patent/ZA201302025B/en unknown
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3972820A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-08-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fire extinguishing composition |
| JPH07503159A (ja) * | 1992-01-30 | 1995-04-06 | リュベレツコエ ナウチノ−プロイズボドストベンノエ オビエディネニエ“ソジュズ” | 消火性組成物 |
| JP2001523493A (ja) * | 1997-11-13 | 2001-11-27 | ユニヴァーサル プロパルジョン カンパニー インコーポレイテッド | 火炎を抑制するための組成物及び方法 |
| JPH11256165A (ja) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-09-21 | Primex Technol Inc | 化学的に活性な鎮火組成物 |
| US6045637A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-04-04 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Solid-solid hybrid gas generator compositions for fire suppression |
| JP2004508182A (ja) * | 2000-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | ユニヴァーサル プロパルション カンパニー，インク． | ガス発生装置 |
| JP2007521111A (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2007-08-02 | アライアント・テクシステムズ・インコーポレーテッド | 手動消火器 |
| WO2009006765A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for precision electric appliance |
| WO2009006767A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for common electric appliance |
| WO2009006766A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for heavy-current electric appliance |
| JP2010532687A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | シャンシー ジェイ アンド アール ファイア ファイティング カンパニー リミテッド | 普通電気設備に適用するエアロゾル消火組成物 |
| JP2010532686A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | シャンシー ジェイ アンド アール ファイア ファイティング カンパニー リミテッド | 強電類電気設備に適用するエアロゾル消火組成物 |
| JP2010532685A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | ▲陝▼西▲堅▼瑞消防股▲分▼有限公司 | 精密電気機器用の消火エアロゾル組成物 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014527437A (ja) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-10-16 | シーアン ジェイ アンド アール ファイヤー ファイティング エクイップメント カンパニー リミテッド | 有機酸系化合物を含有する消火組成物 |
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| PH12013500503A1 (enExample) | 2013-05-06 |
| AU2011301569B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
| AU2011301569A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
| EP2617470B1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
| BR112013006253B1 (pt) | 2020-05-26 |
| CN102179023B (zh) | 2012-06-27 |
| WO2012034489A1 (zh) | 2012-03-22 |
| US20130175060A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
| PH12013500503B1 (en) | 2018-01-10 |
| US9675825B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| KR20130140639A (ko) | 2013-12-24 |
| MY160658A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| CA2812278A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
| KR101562715B1 (ko) | 2015-10-22 |
| EP2617470A4 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| BR112013006253A2 (pt) | 2017-09-19 |
| RU2587176C2 (ru) | 2016-06-20 |
| CA2812278C (en) | 2016-01-05 |
| BR112013006253A8 (pt) | 2017-10-10 |
| CN102179023A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
| RU2013116540A (ru) | 2014-10-27 |
| ZA201302025B (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| MX2013003087A (es) | 2013-10-01 |
| IL225270B (en) | 2018-11-29 |
| EP2617470A1 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| MX348992B (es) | 2017-06-26 |
| IL225270A0 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
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