JP2013538359A - 多機能型構造用コンポーネント - Google Patents
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0147—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on thermo-optic effects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図5
Description
Claims (20)
- 多機能型構造用コンポーネントであって、
構造エレメントと、
色変化エレメントと、
熱移動を制限する断熱エレメントと、
エネルギー・ハーベスティング・エレメント、任意に選択可能なエネルギー蓄積エレメントおよびエネルギー分配エレメントと
を含む多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - さらに、エネルギー蓄積エレメントを含む請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- さらに、エネルギー分配エレメントを含む請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記構造エレメントは、断熱ガラス・ユニットである請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記色変化エレメントは、吸収材であり、
その色変化エレメントの色は、入射光の、前記吸収材による吸収から発生する請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - 前記色変化エレメントは、反射材であり、
その色変化エレメントの色は、入射光の、前記反射材による反射から発生する請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - 前記色変化エレメントは、拡散材であり、
その色変化エレメントの色は、入射光の、前記拡散材による拡散から発生する請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - 前記色変化エレメントおよび前記エネルギー分配エレメントは、エネルギー放射材より成る単一エレメントに合体させられており、
その単一エレメントの色は、吸収された入射光の、前記エネルギー放射材による放射から発生する請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - 前記エネルギー・ハーベスティング・エレメントおよび前記エネルギー蓄積エレメントは、電気エネルギーの発生および蓄積を行う請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー・ハーベスティング・エレメントおよび前記エネルギー蓄積エレメントは、熱エネルギーの発生および蓄積を行う請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー・ハーベスティング・エレメントおよび前記エネルギー蓄積エレメントは、単一のフォトルミネッセンス材に合体させられる請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー分配エレメントは、電気エネルギーを分配する請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー分配エレメントは、光照明システムを含む請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー分配エレメントは、熱放射体を含む請求項1に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 多機能型構造用コンポーネントであって、
構造エレメントと、
帯域遮断フィルタとして作用することが可能な断熱エレメントと、
光減衰器、光ダウンコンバータおよびエネルギー・ハーベスティング・エレメントのうちの少なくとも一つとして作用することが可能な色変化エレメントと、
光エネルギー、熱エネルギー、電気エネルギーまたは振動エネルギーを蓄積するためのエネルギー蓄積エレメントと、
そのエネルギー蓄積エレメントから光エネルギー、熱エネルギー、電気エネルギーまたは振動エネルギーを分配するエネルギー分配エレメントと
を含み、
前記色変化エレメントの色状態は、外部制御信号により制御されることにより、光、熱、電気または振動という形態のエネルギーの、前記エネルギー蓄積エレメントへの流入量を調節するとともに、光、熱、電気または振動という形態のエネルギーの、前記エネルギー分配エレメントを通過した放出量を調節するために用いられる多機能型構造用コンポーネント。 - 前記色変化エレメントは、サーモクロミックである請求項15に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記色変化エレメントは、エレクトロクロミックである請求項15に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記エネルギー蓄積エレメントおよび前記エネルギー分配エレメントは、熱エネルギーの蓄積および放出を行う単一エレメントに合体させられる請求項15に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記外部制御信号は、光、電気、磁力または熱である請求項15に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
- 前記構造エレメントは、断熱ガラス・ユニットである請求項15に記載の多機能型構造用コンポーネント。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35046210P | 2010-06-01 | 2010-06-01 | |
US61/350,462 | 2010-06-01 | ||
PCT/US2011/038722 WO2011153214A2 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | Multifunctional building component |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013538359A true JP2013538359A (ja) | 2013-10-10 |
JP5862902B2 JP5862902B2 (ja) | 2016-02-16 |
Family
ID=45021919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2013513295A Expired - Fee Related JP5862902B2 (ja) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | 多機能型構造用コンポーネント |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8699114B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2576934A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5862902B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101526041B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103080443B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011261516B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2801399C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011153214A2 (ja) |
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AU2011261516A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
KR20130044245A (ko) | 2013-05-02 |
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AU2011261516B2 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
US8699114B2 (en) | 2014-04-15 |
WO2011153214A3 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
CN103080443B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
US20110292488A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
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JP5862902B2 (ja) | 2016-02-16 |
US9256085B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 |
CA2801399C (en) | 2016-03-29 |
KR101526041B1 (ko) | 2015-06-04 |
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