JP2013226978A - Air guide structure for saddle type vehicle - Google Patents

Air guide structure for saddle type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013226978A
JP2013226978A JP2012101629A JP2012101629A JP2013226978A JP 2013226978 A JP2013226978 A JP 2013226978A JP 2012101629 A JP2012101629 A JP 2012101629A JP 2012101629 A JP2012101629 A JP 2012101629A JP 2013226978 A JP2013226978 A JP 2013226978A
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Prior art keywords
shroud
ventilation path
saddle
partition wall
type vehicle
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JP5883716B2 (en
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Hiroji Aoki
宏次 青木
Omi Iida
王海 飯田
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012101629A priority Critical patent/JP5883716B2/en
Priority to CN 201320176111 priority patent/CN203172806U/en
Priority to CO13095267A priority patent/CO7090246A1/en
Priority to PE2013000899A priority patent/PE20141618A1/en
Priority to MX2013004705A priority patent/MX362015B/en
Publication of JP2013226978A publication Critical patent/JP2013226978A/en
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Publication of JP5883716B2 publication Critical patent/JP5883716B2/en
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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate manufacturing by simplifying component shapes in an air guide structure for a saddle type vehicle provided with a shroud including an outer shroud and an inner shroud.SOLUTION: A first air passage 37 is provided between an outer shroud 31 and an inner shroud 41 in order to guide traveling air to a cylinder head 23b side. The inner shroud 41 is formed with a second air passage 44 that is arranged side by side at the first air passage 37 in the vehicle width direction and guides the traveling air to the cylinder head 23b side. The inner shroud 41 has a partition wall 42 that partitions the first air passage 37 and the second air passage 44. The partition wall 42 includes a first sidewall 42a facing the first air passage 37, and a second sidewall 42b facing the second air passage 44.

Description

本発明は、鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a wind guide structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle.

従来、自動二輪車の例えば車体前部側方を覆うシュラウド(shroud)内の上下に、ライダーへ走行風を導く第一通風路と、空冷式のエンジンへ走行風を導く第二通風路とを備え、シュラウド内に取り込んだ走行風を二つの気流に分けて流れを制御するものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, for example, a motorcycle has a first ventilation path that guides traveling wind to a rider and a second ventilation path that guides traveling wind to an air-cooled engine at the top and bottom of a shroud that covers, for example, the front side of the vehicle body. There is one that controls the flow by dividing the traveling wind taken into the shroud into two airflows (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2010−162990号公報JP 2010-162990 A

ところで、上記従来の構成において、シュラウドの上方ではアウターシュラウドとインナーシュラウドとの間の空間を第一通風路とする一方、下方ではアウターシュラウドとインナーシュラウドとの間に空間はなく、インナーシュラウドのみで囲まれた空間を第二通風路としている。
しかしながら、上記のようにアウターシュラウド及びインナーシュラウドのみの少ない部品点数で複数の通風路を形成しようとすると、特にアウターシュラウドに隠れるインナーシュラウドの形状が複雑になり易く、生産が難しくなるという課題がある。
By the way, in the above-described conventional configuration, the space between the outer shroud and the inner shroud is the first ventilation path above the shroud, while there is no space between the outer shroud and the inner shroud below, only the inner shroud. The enclosed space is the second ventilation path.
However, as described above, when trying to form a plurality of ventilation paths with a small number of parts including only the outer shroud and the inner shroud, the shape of the inner shroud hidden in the outer shroud tends to be complicated, and production is difficult. .

そこで本発明は、アウターシュラウド及びインナーシュラウドを含むシュラウドを備える鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造において、部品形状を簡単にして生産を容易にすることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to simplify the part shape and facilitate production in a wind guide structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle including a shroud including an outer shroud and an inner shroud.

上記課題の解決手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、車体の一部を覆うシュラウド(25)を備えた鞍乗り型車両(1)の導風部構造において、前記シュラウド(25)は、車体外側に配置されるアウターシュラウド(31)と、車体内側に配置されるインナーシュラウド(41)とを備え、前記アウターシュラウド(31)及びインナーシュラウド(41)の間には、車体フレーム(5)に支持したエンジン(21)のシリンダヘッド(23b)側に走行風を導く第一通風路(37)が形成され、前記インナーシュラウド(41)には、前記第一通風路(37)と車幅方向で並び、同じく前記エンジン(21)のシリンダヘッド(23b)側に走行風を導く第二通風路(44)が形成され、前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記第一通風路(37)及び第二通風路(44)の間を仕切る仕切り壁部(42)を有し、前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一通風路(37)に面する第一側壁部(42a)と、前記第二通風路(44)に面する第二側壁部(42b)とを備えることを特徴とする。
なお、前記鞍乗り型車両には、運転者が車体を跨いで乗車する車両全般が含まれ、自動二輪車(原動機付自転車及びスクータ型車両を含む)のみならず、三輪(前一輪かつ後二輪の他に、前二輪かつ後一輪の車両も含む)又は四輪の車両も含まれる。
As a means for solving the above problem, the invention described in claim 1 is directed to a wind guide structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle (1) provided with a shroud (25) covering a part of a vehicle body, wherein the shroud (25) An outer shroud (31) disposed on the outer side of the vehicle body and an inner shroud (41) disposed on the inner side of the vehicle body are provided, and a vehicle body frame (5) is provided between the outer shroud (31) and the inner shroud (41). A first ventilation path (37) for guiding traveling wind is formed on the cylinder head (23b) side of the engine (21) supported on the inner shroud, and the inner shroud (41) has the first ventilation path (37) and the vehicle width. Similarly, a second ventilation path (44) for guiding traveling wind to the cylinder head (23b) side of the engine (21) is formed, and the inner shroud (41) It has a partition wall part (42) which partitions between a ventilation path (37) and a 2nd ventilation path (44), and the said partition wall part (42) is a 1st side wall which faces said 1st ventilation path (37) It has a part (42a) and the 2nd side wall part (42b) which faces said 2nd ventilation path (44), It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
The saddle-ride type vehicle includes all vehicles on which the driver rides across the vehicle body, and includes not only motorcycles (including motorbikes and scooter type vehicles) but also three-wheelers (front one wheel and rear two wheels). In addition, a vehicle having two front wheels and one rear wheel is also included.

請求項2に記載した発明は、前記アウターシュラウド(31)の前端部には、前記第一側壁部(42a)の前方に連続的につながり前記第一通風路(37)へ走行風を案内する導入壁(36)を有することを特徴とする。
請求項3に記載した発明は、前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記導入壁(36)の後方に配置され、前面視で前記導入壁(36)と重なることを特徴とする。
請求項4に記載した発明は、前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一側壁部(42a)と前記第二側壁部(42b)とを折り返すように形成され、車両前方に向けて開放することを特徴とする。
請求項5に記載した発明は、前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記第二通風路(44)を形成するルーバー(45)を有することを特徴とする。
請求項6に記載した発明は、前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記ルーバー(45)と平行な型抜き方向に対して、前記仕切り壁部(42)の折り返し形状の内外側面を平行又は所定の抜き勾配を有するように配置することを特徴とする。
請求項7に記載した発明は、前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、左右一対に設けられ、かつ左右で一体に設けられ、該インナーシュラウド(41)の左右方向中央部に、前記車体フレーム(5)に対する取り付け部(46b)が設けられることを特徴とする。
請求項8に記載した発明は、前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一通風路(37)よりも上下方向に長く、該仕切り壁部(42)に、前記アウターシュラウド(31)を固定する固定部(42d)が設けられることを特徴とする。
請求項9に記載した発明は、前記シュラウド(25)の前端部は、前記エンジン(21)の上方に配置された燃料タンク(16)の前端部よりも車両前方に位置することを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the front end portion of the outer shroud (31) is continuously connected to the front of the first side wall portion (42a) and guides the traveling wind to the first ventilation path (37). It has an introduction wall (36).
The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that the partition wall (42) is disposed behind the introduction wall (36) and overlaps the introduction wall (36) in a front view.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the partition wall portion (42) is formed so as to turn back the first side wall portion (42a) and the second side wall portion (42b), and opens toward the front of the vehicle. It is characterized by that.
The invention described in claim 5 is characterized in that the inner shroud (41) has a louver (45) forming the second ventilation path (44).
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the inner shroud (41) is configured so that the inner and outer surfaces of the folded-back shape of the partition wall portion (42) are parallel to or predetermined with respect to the die cutting direction parallel to the louver (45) It arrange | positions so that it may have a draft.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the inner shroud (41) is provided in a pair of left and right, and is integrally provided on the left and right, and the vehicle body frame (5) A mounting portion (46b) is provided.
In the invention described in claim 8, the partition wall (42) is longer in the vertical direction than the first ventilation path (37), and the outer shroud (31) is fixed to the partition wall (42). A fixing part (42d) is provided.
The invention described in claim 9 is characterized in that the front end portion of the shroud (25) is located in front of the vehicle with respect to the front end portion of the fuel tank (16) disposed above the engine (21). .

請求項1に記載した発明によれば、仕切り壁部で第一通風路及び第二通風路の形状に合った面を少ない部品点数で容易に形成できるため、複数の通風路を形成するシュラウドの構成部品の形状を簡単にして生産を容易にすることができる。
請求項2に記載した発明によれば、アウターシュラウドの導入壁と第一側壁部との協働により走行風をスムーズに第一通風路へ案内できる。
請求項3に記載した発明によれば、車両前方に開放する仕切り壁部を導入壁の後方に隠して外観性を向上できる。
請求項4に記載した発明によれば、折り返し形状の仕切り壁部により車幅方向で並ぶ第一通風路及び第二通風路の形状に合った面を容易に形成でき、かつ折り返し形状により仕切り壁部ひいてはインナーシュラウドの剛性も向上できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the surface that matches the shape of the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path can be easily formed with a small number of parts in the partition wall, and therefore the shroud that forms a plurality of ventilation paths can be formed. The shape of the component parts can be simplified to facilitate production.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the traveling wind can be smoothly guided to the first ventilation path by the cooperation of the introduction wall of the outer shroud and the first side wall.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to improve the appearance by concealing the partition wall portion opened to the front of the vehicle behind the introduction wall.
According to the invention described in claim 4, surfaces that match the shapes of the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path that are arranged in the vehicle width direction can be easily formed by the folded partition wall portion, and the partition wall is formed by the folded shape. As a result, the rigidity of the inner shroud can be improved.

請求項5に記載した発明によれば、第二通風路を形成しつつ整流効果を得ることができる。
請求項6に記載した発明によれば、インナーシュラウドを型成形する際、ルーバーと平行な型抜きによって、折り返し形状の仕切り壁部にもアンダーカットを生じることなく成形でき、生産性を向上させることができる。
請求項7に記載した発明によれば、左右インナーシュラウドの中央部で該左右インナーシュラウドをバランスよく車体フレームに取り付けることができる。
請求項8に記載した発明によれば、上下に長い仕切り壁部を介してアウターシュラウドを支持できる。
請求項9に記載した発明によれば、燃料タンクに当たった走行風の乱れの影響を受けることなくシュラウドに走行風を取り入れることができる。
According to the invention described in claim 5, a rectifying effect can be obtained while forming the second ventilation path.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, when the inner shroud is molded, it can be molded without causing an undercut in the folded partition wall portion by die cutting parallel to the louver, thereby improving productivity. Can do.
According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the left and right inner shrouds can be attached to the vehicle body frame in a balanced manner at the center of the left and right inner shrouds.
According to the invention described in claim 8, the outer shroud can be supported via the partition wall portion that is long in the vertical direction.
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the traveling wind can be taken into the shroud without being affected by the disturbance of the traveling wind hitting the fuel tank.

本発明の実施形態における自動二輪車の左側面図である。1 is a left side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment of the present invention. 上記自動二輪車のシュラウド周辺の左側面図である。Fig. 3 is a left side view around the shroud of the motorcycle. 上記シュラウド周辺の前面図である。It is a front view around the shroud. 上記シュラウド周辺の上面図である。It is a top view of the periphery of the shroud. 上記シュラウド周辺を右前上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the above-mentioned shroud periphery from the upper right front. 上記シュラウドの左側面図である。It is a left view of the said shroud. 上記シュラウドの前面図である。It is a front view of the said shroud. 上記シュラウドの上面図である。It is a top view of the said shroud. 上記シュラウドの走行風の流れを示す一部断面を含む上面図である。It is a top view containing the partial cross section which shows the flow of the driving | running | working wind of the said shroud. 上記シュラウドのインナーシュラウドの左側面図である。It is a left view of the inner shroud of the shroud.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明における前後左右等の向きは、特に記載が無ければ以下に説明する車両における向きと同一とする。また以下の説明に用いる図中適所には、車両前方を示す矢印FR、車両左方を示す矢印LH、車両上方を示す矢印UPが示されている。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the directions such as front, rear, left and right in the following description are the same as those in the vehicle described below unless otherwise specified. Further, in the drawings used for the following explanation, an arrow FR indicating the front of the vehicle, an arrow LH indicating the left side of the vehicle, and an arrow UP indicating the upper side of the vehicle are shown.

図1に示す自動二輪車1(鞍乗り型車両)において、その前輪2は左右一対のフロントフォーク3の下端部に軸支される。左右フロントフォーク3の上部は、ステアリングステム4を介して車体フレーム5の前端部のヘッドパイプ6に操向可能に枢支される。ステアリングステム4上には、操向用のバーハンドル4aが取り付けられる。ステアリングステム4の前方には、フロントカウル4bが取り付けられる。   In the motorcycle 1 (saddle-ride type vehicle) shown in FIG. 1, the front wheel 2 is pivotally supported on the lower ends of a pair of left and right front forks 3. The upper portions of the left and right front forks 3 are pivotally supported by the head pipe 6 at the front end portion of the vehicle body frame 5 via the steering stem 4 so as to be steerable. On the steering stem 4, a steering bar handle 4a is attached. A front cowl 4 b is attached in front of the steering stem 4.

車体フレーム5は、複数種の鋼材を溶接等によって一体結合してなる。車体フレーム5は、ヘッドパイプ6の上部後側から斜め下後方へ延びた後に下方へ屈曲して延びる単一のメインフレーム7と、ヘッドパイプ6の下部後側から斜め下後方へ延びる単一のダウンフレーム8と、ダウンフレーム8の下端部に連なるハンガーブラケット9と、メインフレーム7の後下端部に設けられるピボットブラケット11と、メインフレーム7の屈曲部後側から後方へ延びる左右一対のシートレール12と、ピボットブラケット11後側から左右シートレール12の前後中間部下側に向けて斜め上後方へ延びる左右一対のサポートパイプ13とを有する。   The vehicle body frame 5 is formed by integrally joining a plurality of types of steel materials by welding or the like. The vehicle body frame 5 includes a single main frame 7 that extends obliquely downward and rearward from the upper rear side of the head pipe 6 and then extends downward and extends downward from the lower rear side of the head pipe 6. Down frame 8, hanger bracket 9 connected to the lower end portion of down frame 8, pivot bracket 11 provided at the rear lower end portion of main frame 7, and a pair of left and right seat rails extending rearward from the rear side of the bent portion of main frame 7 12 and a pair of left and right support pipes 13 extending obliquely upward and rearward from the rear side of the pivot bracket 11 toward the lower side of the front and rear intermediate portions of the left and right seat rails 12.

自動二輪車1の後輪14は、車体後部下側で前後に延びるスイングアーム15の後端部に軸支される。スイングアーム15の前端部は、車体フレーム5の前後中間部のピボットブラケット11に上下揺動可能に枢支される。後輪14は、自動二輪車1の原動機であるエンジン21に対して、車体後部左側に配設された例えばチェーン式の伝動機構14aを介して連結される。   The rear wheel 14 of the motorcycle 1 is pivotally supported by a rear end portion of a swing arm 15 that extends in the front-rear direction below the rear portion of the vehicle body. The front end portion of the swing arm 15 is pivotally supported by the pivot bracket 11 at the front and rear intermediate portion of the vehicle body frame 5 so as to be vertically swingable. The rear wheel 14 is connected to an engine 21 which is a prime mover of the motorcycle 1 via, for example, a chain type transmission mechanism 14a disposed on the left side of the rear part of the vehicle body.

エンジン21は、その下部を構成するクランクケース22の前部上方にシリンダ23を起立させる。シリンダ23は、クランクケース22側から順に、シリンダ本体23a、シリンダヘッド23b及びヘッドカバー23cが積み重なる。図中符号C1はシリンダ23の起立方向に沿うシリンダ軸線を示す。
シリンダ23の上方には燃料タンク16が配置され、燃料タンク16の後方にはシート17が配置される。図中符号18は運転者用のステップ18を、符号19はパッセンジャーステップ19をそれぞれ示す。
The engine 21 erects the cylinder 23 above the front part of the crankcase 22 constituting the lower part thereof. In the cylinder 23, a cylinder body 23a, a cylinder head 23b, and a head cover 23c are stacked in order from the crankcase 22 side. Reference numeral C <b> 1 in the drawing indicates a cylinder axis along the rising direction of the cylinder 23.
A fuel tank 16 is disposed above the cylinder 23, and a seat 17 is disposed behind the fuel tank 16. In the figure, reference numeral 18 denotes a driver step 18 and reference numeral 19 denotes a passenger step 19.

図2〜4を併せて参照し、燃料タンク16は鋼板製とされ、メインフレーム7を左右に跨ぐように形成される鞍形のタンク内板16aと、タンク内板16aの外方を所定の間隙を空けて覆う膨出形状のタンク外板16bとを有し、これらタンク内板16a及びタンク外板16bで中空の燃料タンク16を形成する。タンク内板16aが形成する鞍形部16cは、その前端部が燃料タンク16の前面で車両前方へ開放する。鞍形部16cの後端部は、後側ほど上下幅を減少させつつ燃料タンク16の後端部に至る。鞍形部16cの周縁部には、タンク外板16b接合用の接合フランジ16dが連続的に設けられる。燃料タンク16(タンク外板16b)の後部両側には、運転者のニーグリップをし易くする後凹部16eが形成される。燃料タンク16(タンク外板16b)の前上部両側には、転舵時にバーハンドル4aを逃げるための前上凹部16fが形成される。図中符号16gはタンクキャップを、線CLは車体左右中心面をそれぞれ示す。   2 to 4 together, the fuel tank 16 is made of a steel plate, and has a bowl-shaped tank inner plate 16a formed so as to straddle the main frame 7 on the left and right sides, and a predetermined outer side of the tank inner plate 16a. A swelled tank outer plate 16b covering the gap is formed, and a hollow fuel tank 16 is formed by the tank inner plate 16a and the tank outer plate 16b. The bowl-shaped portion 16c formed by the tank inner plate 16a is opened at the front end of the fuel tank 16 toward the front of the vehicle. The rear end portion of the bowl-shaped portion 16c reaches the rear end portion of the fuel tank 16 while decreasing the vertical width toward the rear side. A joint flange 16d for joining the tank outer plate 16b is continuously provided at the peripheral edge of the bowl-shaped part 16c. On both sides of the rear portion of the fuel tank 16 (tank outer plate 16b), a rear recess 16e is formed to facilitate the driver's knee grip. On both sides of the front upper part of the fuel tank 16 (tank outer plate 16b), front upper recesses 16f for escaping the bar handle 4a during turning are formed. In the figure, reference numeral 16g indicates a tank cap, and line CL indicates the left and right center plane of the vehicle body.

図1を参照し、自動二輪車1の車体の周囲には合成樹脂製の各種カバー類が取り付けられる。具体的には、ステアリングステム4には前記フロントカウル4bが取り付けられ、左右フロントフォーク3間にはフロントフェンダ4cが取り付けられ、車体フレーム5前部の左右側方には左右シュラウド25が取り付けられ、車体フレーム5前後中間部の左右側方には左右サイドカバー26が取り付けられ、車体フレーム5後部の左右側方には左右リヤサイドカバー27が取り付けられ、車体フレーム5後端部にはリヤエンドカバー28が取り付けられ、車体フレーム5後端部の下方にはリヤフェンダ29が取付けられる。   Referring to FIG. 1, various covers made of synthetic resin are attached around the body of motorcycle 1. Specifically, the front cowl 4b is attached to the steering stem 4, a front fender 4c is attached between the left and right front forks 3, and left and right shrouds 25 are attached to the left and right sides of the front part of the body frame 5. Left and right side covers 26 are attached to the left and right sides of the front and rear intermediate part of the body frame 5, left and right rear side covers 27 are attached to the left and right sides of the rear part of the body frame 5, and a rear end cover 28 is attached to the rear end of the body frame 5. A rear fender 29 is attached below the rear end of the body frame 5.

図5〜8に示すように、左右シュラウド25は、それぞれ二部材で構成される。左右シュラウド25は、特に記載がなければ左右対称の構成を有し、以下、図6〜8を参照して車体左側のシュラウド25を例に説明する。
シュラウド25は、その車幅方向(左右方向)外側の外観面を形成するアウターシュラウド31と、アウターシュラウド31の前部の車幅方向内側に配置されるインナーシュラウド41とを有する。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the left and right shrouds 25 are each composed of two members. The left and right shrouds 25 have a bilaterally symmetric configuration unless otherwise specified. Hereinafter, the left and right shrouds 25 will be described as an example with reference to FIGS.
The shroud 25 includes an outer shroud 31 that forms an outer appearance surface on the outer side in the vehicle width direction (left-right direction), and an inner shroud 41 that is disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction at the front portion of the outer shroud 31.

アウターシュラウド31は、燃料タンク16の前部の左右両側部の下方に位置し(図1〜4参照)、燃料タンク16の前下縁部よりも下方に張り出すと共に、燃料タンク16の前端部よりも前方に張り出し、かつ燃料タンク16の左右外側端部よりも車幅方向外側に這い出すように設けられる。アウターシュラウド31は、車幅方向外側に膨出すると共に車幅方向内側に開放する容器形状をなし、側面視で下辺が上辺よりも長い逆台形状に形成される。   The outer shroud 31 is located below the left and right side portions of the front portion of the fuel tank 16 (see FIGS. 1 to 4), and protrudes downward from the front lower edge portion of the fuel tank 16, and the front end portion of the fuel tank 16. The fuel tank 16 is provided so as to protrude forward and to extend outward in the vehicle width direction from the left and right outer ends of the fuel tank 16. The outer shroud 31 has a container shape that bulges outward in the vehicle width direction and opens inward in the vehicle width direction, and is formed in an inverted trapezoidal shape whose lower side is longer than the upper side in a side view.

アウターシュラウド31の側面視における前記逆台形状の上下辺部31a,31bは、燃料タンク16の前部下縁部、及びシリンダ軸線C1と直交する方向に沿うように、後上がりに傾斜して設けられる。アウターシュラウド31の側面視における前記逆台形状の前辺部31cは、ダウンフレーム8よりも前方で該ダウンフレーム8に沿うように設けられる。アウターシュラウド31の側面視における前記逆台形状の後辺部31dは、ダウンフレーム8よりも後方でヘッドカバーの前部を斜めに横断するように後上がりに傾斜して設けられる。前記後辺部31dは、側面視で燃料タンク16の後凹部16eの前端部の下方に連なるように設けられる。   The inverted trapezoidal upper and lower sides 31a, 31b in a side view of the outer shroud 31 are provided so as to be inclined rearward so as to be along a direction perpendicular to the front lower edge of the fuel tank 16 and the cylinder axis C1. . The inverted trapezoidal front side portion 31 c in a side view of the outer shroud 31 is provided in front of the down frame 8 and along the down frame 8. The inverted trapezoidal rear side portion 31d in a side view of the outer shroud 31 is provided so as to be inclined rearward upward so as to obliquely cross the front portion of the head cover behind the down frame 8. The rear side portion 31d is provided so as to continue below the front end portion of the rear recessed portion 16e of the fuel tank 16 in a side view.

アウターシュラウド31の前記上辺部31aは、車両上方に面する上壁部32で構成される。上壁部32の外側縁部からは、外側壁部33が下方に屈曲して延びる。外側壁部33は、車幅方向外側へ凸の湾曲形状をなし、下側ほど車幅方向内側に位置し、かつ後側ほど車幅方向内側に位置するように傾斜する。外側壁部33の下部及び後部は、それぞれ車幅方向内側に湾曲して前記下辺部31b及び後辺部31dに至る。ここで、燃料タンク16の後凹部16eには、上壁部32の後方に連なるように溝部16hが形成され、上壁部32に沿って流れた走行風を燃料タンク16と運転者の膝との間に導入可能である。   The upper side portion 31a of the outer shroud 31 is constituted by an upper wall portion 32 facing the vehicle upper side. From the outer edge part of the upper wall part 32, the outer wall part 33 is bent downward and extends. The outer side wall portion 33 has a curved shape protruding outward in the vehicle width direction, and is inclined so that the lower side is located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction and the rear side is located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. The lower part and the rear part of the outer side wall part 33 are each curved inward in the vehicle width direction to reach the lower side part 31b and the rear side part 31d. Here, a groove 16h is formed in the rear recessed portion 16e of the fuel tank 16 so as to continue to the rear of the upper wall portion 32, and the traveling wind flowing along the upper wall portion 32 is caused to flow between the fuel tank 16 and the driver's knee. It can be introduced during

アウターシュラウド31の前記前辺部31cは、車幅方向外側ほど後方に位置するように傾斜した前壁部34で構成される。前壁部34は、アウターシュラウド31の前縁部、上壁部32の前縁部及び外側壁部33の前縁部に沿う部分を額縁状に残し、その内周側にアウターシュラウド31内に走行風を取り入れるための空気導入口35を開口させる。前壁部34におけるアウターシュラウド31の前縁部に沿う部位には、車幅方向外側(空気導入口35側)かつ後方に向けて斜めに延びる導入壁36が連設される。   The front side portion 31c of the outer shroud 31 is configured by a front wall portion 34 that is inclined so as to be positioned rearward as it is on the outer side in the vehicle width direction. The front wall portion 34 leaves a portion along the front edge portion of the outer shroud 31, the front edge portion of the upper wall portion 32, and the front edge portion of the outer wall portion 33 in a frame shape, and inside the outer shroud 31 on the inner peripheral side thereof. An air inlet 35 for taking in the traveling wind is opened. An introduction wall 36 that extends obliquely toward the outside in the vehicle width direction (on the air introduction port 35 side) and rearward is connected to a portion along the front edge portion of the outer shroud 31 in the front wall portion 34.

図9を併せて参照し、空気導入口35からアウターシュラウド31内に進入した走行風は、アウターシュラウド31の後部内側で外側壁部33の内側面に沿って車幅方向内側に湾曲するように流れる。すなわち、アウターシュラウド31は、空気導入口35から導入した走行風を、自身の後部の車幅方向内側の開放部に向けて、外側壁部33の内側面に沿うように流す第一通風路37を形成する。   Referring also to FIG. 9, the traveling wind that has entered the outer shroud 31 from the air inlet 35 is curved inward in the vehicle width direction along the inner side surface of the outer wall portion 33 inside the rear portion of the outer shroud 31. Flowing. In other words, the outer shroud 31 causes the traveling air introduced from the air introduction port 35 to flow along the inner side surface of the outer wall portion 33 toward the opening portion of the rear portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. Form.

第一通風路37を流れる走行風は、シュラウド25後方の車幅方向内側に位置するシリンダ23の主に側面に供給される。シリンダヘッド23bの側面に点火プラグ24が配置される場合、特にその周辺の冷却効果が高まる。   The traveling wind flowing through the first ventilation path 37 is supplied mainly to the side surface of the cylinder 23 located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction behind the shroud 25. When the spark plug 24 is disposed on the side surface of the cylinder head 23b, the cooling effect around the periphery is particularly enhanced.

図3〜5を参照し、上壁部32の車幅方向内側には、燃料タンク16の前端部に沿うように上面視三角形状をなして車幅方向内側方に延びる締結部38が設けられる。締結部38は、締結ネジ38bを上方から貫通させ、この締結ネジ38bを燃料タンク16の接合フランジ16dの前端部に固設された締結ブラケット38aのネジ孔に螺合させる。この締結部38により、アウターシュラウド31の前上部が締結ブラケット38aひいては燃料タンク16に締結固定される。   Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5, a fastening portion 38 is provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the upper wall portion 32 so as to extend inward in the vehicle width direction in a triangular shape as viewed from above along the front end portion of the fuel tank 16. . The fastening portion 38 penetrates the fastening screw 38b from above and is screwed into the screw hole of the fastening bracket 38a fixed to the front end portion of the joining flange 16d of the fuel tank 16. By this fastening portion 38, the front upper portion of the outer shroud 31 is fastened and fixed to the fastening bracket 38 a and the fuel tank 16.

図5,6,8を参照し、外側壁部33の内側面には、車幅方向内側に向けてクリップピン39が突設される。クリップピン39は、燃料タンク16の接合フランジ16dの前端部に嵌合装着されたグロメット39a(図5参照)に車幅方向外側から嵌入され、もって外側壁部33の内側面を接合フランジ16dの前端部に保持させる。   Referring to FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, a clip pin 39 projects from the inner side surface of the outer wall portion 33 toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction. The clip pin 39 is fitted from the outside in the vehicle width direction into a grommet 39a (see FIG. 5) fitted and attached to the front end portion of the joining flange 16d of the fuel tank 16, so that the inner side surface of the outer wall portion 33 is connected to the joining flange 16d. Hold at the front edge.

図1,2を参照し、外側壁部33の後端部には、後方に向けて連結片33aが突設される。連結片33aにはグロメット(不図示)が嵌合装着され、このグロメットにサイドカバー26の前端部の内側面に突設されたクリップピン(不図示)を嵌入させることで、サイドカバー26の前端部とアウターシュラウド31の後端部とが連結される。   Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a connecting piece 33 a projects from the rear end portion of the outer wall portion 33 toward the rear. A grommet (not shown) is fitted and attached to the connecting piece 33a, and a clip pin (not shown) protruding from the inner surface of the front end portion of the side cover 26 is fitted into the grommet, whereby the front end of the side cover 26 is inserted. And the rear end of the outer shroud 31 are connected.

図7〜9に示すように、インナーシュラウド41は、アウターシュラウド31の導入壁36の後方に配置される仕切り壁部42と、仕切り壁部42の車幅方向内側に延びる流路形成部43とを一体に有する。
仕切り壁部42は、流路形成部43が形成する第二通風路44とアウターシュラウド31内の第一通風路37とを車幅方向で仕切る。仕切り壁部42は、車幅方向と略直交する板状をなして上下方向に延びる第一側壁部42aと、第一側壁部42aと同様の板状をなしてその車幅方向内側で車両前方にずれて対向配置される第二側壁部42bと、第二側壁部42bの後縁部から屈曲して車幅方向外側に延びて第一側壁部42aの後部内側面に至る狭幅の後壁部42cとを一体に有する。
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the inner shroud 41 includes a partition wall portion 42 disposed behind the introduction wall 36 of the outer shroud 31, and a flow path forming portion 43 extending inward in the vehicle width direction of the partition wall portion 42. Are integrated.
The partition wall part 42 partitions the second ventilation path 44 formed by the flow path forming part 43 and the first ventilation path 37 in the outer shroud 31 in the vehicle width direction. The partition wall portion 42 has a plate shape substantially perpendicular to the vehicle width direction and extends in the up-down direction. The partition wall portion 42 has a plate shape similar to that of the first side wall portion 42a, and the front side of the vehicle on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. A second side wall portion 42b that is disposed opposite to each other, and a narrow rear wall that is bent from the rear edge portion of the second side wall portion 42b and extends outward in the vehicle width direction to reach the rear inner surface of the first side wall portion 42a. It has the part 42c integrally.

仕切り壁は、その全体形状が第一側壁部42a及び第二側壁部42bを狭角に折り返した折り返し形状であるといえる。仕切り壁の折り返し形状は、車両前方に向けて開放し、その開放部分が導入壁36により車両前方から覆われる。導入壁36の後方には、第一側壁部42aが車両後方に連なるように配置される。   It can be said that the partition wall has a folded shape obtained by folding the first side wall portion 42a and the second side wall portion 42b at a narrow angle. The folded shape of the partition wall opens toward the front of the vehicle, and the open portion is covered from the front of the vehicle by the introduction wall 36. Behind the introduction wall 36, the first side wall portion 42a is disposed so as to continue to the vehicle rear.

流路形成部43は、第二側壁部42bの内側面から車幅方向内側へ略水平に延びる複数(本実施形態では三つ)のルーバー45と、これら複数のルーバー45の車幅方向内側の端部を相互に連結する連結端部46とを一体に有する。各ルーバー45は、車幅方向に沿って延びる帯状をなし、互いに平行かつ後下がりに傾斜して設けられる。流路形成部43に進入した走行風は、各ルーバー45に沿うように後下がりに傾斜して車両後方に流れる。すなわち、流路形成部43は、各ルーバー45に沿うように走行風を流す第二通風路44を形成する。   The flow path forming portion 43 includes a plurality (three in the present embodiment) of louvers 45 extending substantially horizontally from the inner side surface of the second side wall portion 42b to the inside in the vehicle width direction, and the inside of the plurality of louvers 45 in the vehicle width direction. It has integrally the connection end part 46 which connects an edge part mutually. Each louver 45 has a strip shape extending along the vehicle width direction, and is provided parallel to each other and inclined rearwardly. The traveling wind that has entered the flow path forming portion 43 is inclined rearward and downward along the louvers 45 and flows toward the rear of the vehicle. That is, the flow path forming unit 43 forms the second ventilation path 44 through which the traveling wind flows along the louvers 45.

第二側壁部42bにおける各ルーバー45の車幅方向外側の端部が突き当たる部位は、所定の上下幅で車幅方向外側に変位するように形成される。これにより、インナーシュラウド41を第二通風路44側から見たときの外観性が向上すると共に、第二通風路44の走行風導入面積が広がる。
第二通風路44を流れる走行風は、各ルーバー45の後下方に位置するシリンダ23の主に前面に供給される。シリンダヘッド23bの前面が排気側である場合、特にその周辺の冷却効果が高まる。
The portion of the second side wall portion 42b where the end of each louver 45 on the outer side in the vehicle width abuts is formed to be displaced outward in the vehicle width direction with a predetermined vertical width. Thereby, the appearance when the inner shroud 41 is viewed from the second ventilation path 44 side is improved, and the traveling wind introduction area of the second ventilation path 44 is widened.
The traveling wind that flows through the second ventilation path 44 is supplied mainly to the front surface of the cylinder 23 that is located below and behind the louvers 45. When the front surface of the cylinder head 23b is on the exhaust side, the cooling effect around the periphery is particularly enhanced.

図5,6を参照し、第二側壁部42bの下端部には、アウターシュラウド31の前部下端部の車幅方向内側に設けられた締結ボス33bに対する締結部42dが設けられる。締結部42dは、締結ネジ33cを車幅方向側から貫通させ、この締結ネジ33cを締結ボス33bのネジ孔に螺合させる。この締結部42dにより、インナーシュラウド41の下端部が締結ボス33bひいてはアウターシュラウド31の前部下端部に締結固定される。   5 and 6, a fastening portion 42d for a fastening boss 33b provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the front lower end portion of the outer shroud 31 is provided at the lower end portion of the second side wall portion 42b. The fastening portion 42d penetrates the fastening screw 33c from the vehicle width direction side, and screws the fastening screw 33c into the screw hole of the fastening boss 33b. By this fastening portion 42d, the lower end portion of the inner shroud 41 is fastened and fixed to the fastening boss 33b and thus to the lower end portion of the front portion of the outer shroud 31.

図7,9を参照し、連結端部46は、車幅方向と略直交する板状をなして上下方向に延びて各ルーバー45の車幅方向外側の端部を突き当てる側壁部46aと、側壁部46aの前端縁部から車幅方向内側へ延びる前壁部46bとを一体に有する。前壁部46bは、側面視でダウンフレーム8の前端縁に沿うように傾斜した板状なして上下方向に延びる。前壁部46bの上下中間部は、締結ネジ46dを車両前方から貫通させ、この締結ネジ46dをダウンフレーム8に固設された締結ブラケット46cのネジ孔に螺合させる。これにより、インナーシュラウド41の車幅方向内側の端部が締結ブラケット46cひいては車体フレーム5に締結固定される。   Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9, the connecting end portion 46 is formed in a plate shape substantially orthogonal to the vehicle width direction and extends in the up-down direction, and a side wall portion 46 a that abuts the end portion of each louver 45 in the vehicle width direction, A front wall 46b extending inward in the vehicle width direction from the front edge of the side wall 46a is integrally provided. The front wall portion 46b extends in the vertical direction as a plate that is inclined so as to follow the front edge of the down frame 8 in a side view. The upper and lower intermediate portions of the front wall portion 46b allow a fastening screw 46d to penetrate from the front of the vehicle, and the fastening screw 46d is screwed into a screw hole of a fastening bracket 46c fixed to the down frame 8. As a result, the end of the inner shroud 41 on the inner side in the vehicle width direction is fastened and fixed to the fastening bracket 46c and thus to the vehicle body frame 5.

左右シュラウド25の車体への取り付けは、左右インナーシュラウド41の連結端部46をダウンフレーム8に締結し、左右インナーシュラウド41の仕切り壁部42(第二側壁部42b)の締結部42dを左右アウターシュラウド31に締結し、左右アウターシュラウド31の上壁部32の締結部38を燃料タンク16の締結ブラケット38aに締結し、左右アウターシュラウド31の外側壁部33のクリップピン39を燃料タンク16の接合フランジ16dに係止し、左右アウターシュラウド31の後端部を左右サイドカバー26の前端部に連結することでなされる。   The left and right shrouds 25 are attached to the vehicle body by fastening the connecting end portions 46 of the left and right inner shrouds 41 to the down frame 8 and the fastening portions 42d of the partition wall portions 42 (second side wall portions 42b) of the left and right inner shrouds 41. Fastened to the shroud 31, the fastening portion 38 of the upper wall portion 32 of the left and right outer shroud 31 is fastened to the fastening bracket 38 a of the fuel tank 16, and the clip pin 39 of the outer wall portion 33 of the left and right outer shroud 31 is joined to the fuel tank 16. This is done by engaging the flange 16d and connecting the rear end portions of the left and right outer shrouds 31 to the front end portions of the left and right side covers 26.

左右インナーシュラウド41の連結端部46は、側面視でダウンフレーム8の前端縁に沿うように傾斜した板状の連結壁部47を介して一体に連結される。これにより、左右インナーシュラウド41が一体の型成形品である連結インナーシュラウド48として構成される。   The connecting end portions 46 of the left and right inner shrouds 41 are integrally connected via a plate-like connecting wall portion 47 that is inclined along the front end edge of the down frame 8 in a side view. Thus, the left and right inner shrouds 41 are configured as a connected inner shroud 48 that is an integral molded product.

図10に示すように、連結インナーシュラウド48の型抜き方向(型割り方向、図中矢印DRで示す)は、各ルーバー45の表裏面と平行かつ車体左右中心面(図中線CL)と平行な方向とされる。仕切り壁の第一及び第二側壁部42a,42bは、その内外側面が前記型抜き方向と平行又は所定の抜き勾配(例えば0.1〜2°)を有するように配置される。これにより、連結インナーシュラウド48の型成形時には、仕切り壁部42の折り返し形状にアンダーカットが生じることがなく、連結インナーシュラウド48の型設計を容易にすると共に生産性を向上させる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the mold release direction of the connecting inner shroud 48 (mold splitting direction, indicated by an arrow DR in the figure) is parallel to the front and back surfaces of each louver 45 and parallel to the vehicle body left and right center plane (line CL in the figure). It is said that the direction. The first and second side wall portions 42a and 42b of the partition wall are arranged so that the inner and outer surfaces thereof are parallel to the die cutting direction or have a predetermined draft (for example, 0.1 to 2 °). As a result, when the connecting inner shroud 48 is molded, an undercut does not occur in the folded shape of the partition wall portion 42, and the mold design of the connecting inner shroud 48 is facilitated and productivity is improved.

以上説明したように、上記実施形態における鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、車体の一部を覆うシュラウド25を備えた自動二輪車1に適用するものにおいて、前記シュラウド25が、車体外側に配置されるアウターシュラウド31と、車体内側に配置されるインナーシュラウド41とを備え、前記アウターシュラウド31及びインナーシュラウド41の間には、車体フレーム5に支持したエンジン21のシリンダヘッド23b側に走行風を導く第一通風路37が形成され、前記インナーシュラウド41には、前記第一通風路37と車幅方向で並び、同じく前記エンジン21のシリンダヘッド23b側に走行風を導く第二通風路44が形成され、前記インナーシュラウド41が、前記第一通風路37及び第二通風路44の間を仕切る仕切り壁部42を有し、前記仕切り壁部42が、前記第一通風路37に面する第一側壁部42aと、前記第二通風路44に面する第二側壁部42bとを備えるものである。
この構成によれば、仕切り壁部42で第一通風路37及び第二通風路44の形状に合った面を少ない部品点数で容易に形成できるため、複数の通風路を形成するシュラウド25の構成部品の形状を簡単にして生産を容易にすることができる。
As described above, the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle in the above embodiment is applied to the motorcycle 1 including the shroud 25 that covers a part of the vehicle body, and the shroud 25 is disposed outside the vehicle body. The outer shroud 31 and the inner shroud 41 disposed on the inner side of the vehicle body are provided. Between the outer shroud 31 and the inner shroud 41, running wind is directed to the cylinder head 23b side of the engine 21 supported by the vehicle body frame 5. A first air passage 37 is formed, and the inner shroud 41 is provided with a second air passage 44 that is aligned with the first air passage 37 in the vehicle width direction and that guides the traveling air to the cylinder head 23 b side of the engine 21. A partition wall portion that is formed and in which the inner shroud 41 partitions the first ventilation path 37 and the second ventilation path 44 Has 2, the partition wall portion 42, in which comprises a first side wall portion 42a facing the first air passage 37, and a second side wall 42b facing the second air passage 44.
According to this structure, since the partition wall part 42 can form easily the surface which matched the shape of the 1st ventilation path 37 and the 2nd ventilation path 44 with few parts, the structure of the shroud 25 which forms a some ventilation path Production can be facilitated by simplifying the shape of the parts.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記アウターシュラウド31の前端部には、前記第一側壁部42aの前方に連続的につながり前記第一通風路37へ走行風を案内する導入壁36を有することで、アウターシュラウド31の導入壁36と第一側壁部42aとの協働により走行風をスムーズに第一通風路37へ案内できる。   The wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle has an introduction wall 36 that is continuously connected to the front end portion of the outer shroud 31 in front of the first side wall portion 42a and guides traveling wind to the first ventilation path 37. Therefore, the traveling wind can be smoothly guided to the first ventilation path 37 by the cooperation of the introduction wall 36 of the outer shroud 31 and the first side wall portion 42a.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記仕切り壁部42が、前記導入壁36の後方に配置され、前面視で前記導入壁36と重なることで、車両前方に開放する仕切り壁部42を導入壁36の後方に隠して外観性を向上できる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the partition wall portion 42 is disposed behind the introduction wall 36 and overlaps the introduction wall 36 in a front view, so that the partition wall portion 42 is opened to the front of the vehicle. Can be hidden behind the introduction wall 36 to improve the appearance.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記仕切り壁部42が、前記第一側壁部42aと前記第二側壁部42bとを折り返すように形成され、車両前方に向けて開放することで、折り返し形状の仕切り壁部42により車幅方向で並ぶ第一通風路37及び第二通風路44の形状に合った面を容易に形成でき、かつ折り返し形状により仕切り壁部42ひいてはインナーシュラウド41の剛性も向上できる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the partition wall portion 42 is formed so as to fold back the first side wall portion 42a and the second side wall portion 42b, and is opened toward the front of the vehicle. Surfaces matching the shapes of the first ventilation path 37 and the second ventilation path 44 arranged in the vehicle width direction can be easily formed by the folded-back partition wall portion 42, and the folded wall shape 42 and thus the rigidity of the inner shroud 41 can be formed. Can also be improved.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記インナーシュラウド41が、前記第二通風路44を形成するルーバー45を有することで、第二通風路44を形成しつつ整流効果を得ることができる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the inner shroud 41 includes a louver 45 that forms the second ventilation path 44, so that a rectifying effect can be obtained while the second ventilation path 44 is formed. .

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記インナーシュラウド41が、前記ルーバー45と平行な型抜き方向に対して、前記仕切り壁部42の折り返し形状の内外側面を平行又は所定の抜き勾配を有するように配置することで、インナーシュラウド41を型成形する際、ルーバー45と平行な型抜きによって、折り返し形状の仕切り壁部42にもアンダーカットを生じることなく成形でき、生産性を向上させることができる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the inner shroud 41 has a parallel or predetermined draft angle with the folded inner and outer surfaces of the partition wall portion 42 with respect to the die-cutting direction parallel to the louver 45. By arranging so that the inner shroud 41 is molded, it is possible to mold the folded partition wall 42 without undercut by die cutting parallel to the louver 45, and to improve productivity. Can do.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記インナーシュラウド41が、左右一対に設けられ、かつ左右で一体に設けられ、該インナーシュラウド41の左右方向中央部に、前記車体フレーム5に対する取り付け部(前壁部46b)が設けられることで、左右インナーシュラウド41の中央部で該左右インナーシュラウド41をバランスよく車体フレーム5に取り付けることができる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the inner shroud 41 is provided in a pair of left and right, and is integrally provided on the left and right, and a mounting portion for the vehicle body frame 5 is provided at a central portion in the left and right direction of the inner shroud 41. By providing the (front wall portion 46 b), the left and right inner shrouds 41 can be attached to the vehicle body frame 5 in a balanced manner at the center portion of the left and right inner shrouds 41.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記仕切り壁部42が、前記第一通風路37よりも上下方向に長く、該仕切り壁部42に、前記アウターシュラウド31を固定する固定部(締結部42d)が設けられることで、上下に長い仕切り壁部42を介してアウターシュラウド31を支持できる。   In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the partition wall portion 42 is longer in the vertical direction than the first ventilation passage 37, and a fixing portion (fastening) that fixes the outer shroud 31 to the partition wall portion 42. By providing the portion 42d), the outer shroud 31 can be supported via the partition wall portion 42 that is long in the vertical direction.

上記鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造は、前記シュラウド25の前端部が、前記エンジン21の上方に配置された燃料タンク16の前端部よりも車両前方に位置することで、燃料タンク16に当たった走行風の乱れの影響を受けることなくシュラウド25に走行風を取り入れることができる。   The wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle is configured such that the front end portion of the shroud 25 is located in front of the fuel tank 16 disposed above the engine 21 so that it hits the fuel tank 16. The traveling wind can be taken into the shroud 25 without being affected by the disturbance of the traveling wind.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、例えば、左右インナーシュラウド41が左右で独立して設けられてもよい。シュラウド25が左右一対ではなく左右一方のみに設けられてもよい。
前記鞍乗り型車両には、運転者が車体を跨いで乗車する車両全般が含まれ、自動二輪車(原動機付自転車及びスクータ型車両を含む)のみならず、三輪(前一輪かつ後二輪の他に、前二輪かつ後一輪の車両も含む)又は四輪の車両も含まれる。
そして、上記実施形態における構成は本発明の一例であり、当該発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, For example, the left and right inner shroud 41 may be provided independently in right and left. The shroud 25 may be provided on only one of the left and right instead of the left and right pair.
The saddle riding type vehicle includes all vehicles on which the driver rides across the vehicle body, and includes not only motorcycles (including motorbikes and scooter type vehicles), but also three-wheelers (in addition to front and rear two wheels). , Including two front wheels and one rear wheel vehicle) or four wheel vehicles.
And the structure in the said embodiment is an example of this invention, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of the said invention.

1 自動二輪車(鞍乗り型車両)
5 車体フレーム
16 燃料タンク
21 エンジン
23b シリンダヘッド
25 シュラウド
31 アウターシュラウド
36 導入壁
37 第一通風路
41 インナーシュラウド
42 仕切り壁部
42a 第一側壁部
42b 第二側壁部
42d 締結部(固定部)
44 第二通風路
45 ルーバー
46b 前壁部(取り付け部)
1 Motorcycle (saddle-ride type vehicle)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Body frame 16 Fuel tank 21 Engine 23b Cylinder head 25 Shroud 31 Outer shroud 36 Introduction wall 37 First ventilation path 41 Inner shroud 42 Partition wall part 42a First side wall part 42b Second side wall part 42d Fastening part (fixing part)
44 Second ventilation path 45 Louver 46b Front wall part (attachment part)

Claims (9)

車体の一部を覆うシュラウド(25)を備えた鞍乗り型車両(1)の導風部構造において、
前記シュラウド(25)は、車体外側に配置されるアウターシュラウド(31)と、車体内側に配置されるインナーシュラウド(41)とを備え、
前記アウターシュラウド(31)及びインナーシュラウド(41)の間には、車体フレーム(5)に支持したエンジン(21)のシリンダヘッド(23b)側に走行風を導く第一通風路(37)が形成され、
前記インナーシュラウド(41)には、前記第一通風路(37)と車幅方向で並び、同じく前記エンジン(21)のシリンダヘッド(23b)側に走行風を導く第二通風路(44)が形成され、
前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記第一通風路(37)及び第二通風路(44)の間を仕切る仕切り壁部(42)を有し、
前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一通風路(37)に面する第一側壁部(42a)と、前記第二通風路(44)に面する第二側壁部(42b)とを備えることを特徴とする鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。
In the wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle (1) provided with the shroud (25) covering a part of the vehicle body,
The shroud (25) includes an outer shroud (31) disposed outside the vehicle body and an inner shroud (41) disposed inside the vehicle body,
Between the outer shroud (31) and the inner shroud (41), a first ventilation path (37) for guiding traveling wind to the cylinder head (23b) side of the engine (21) supported on the vehicle body frame (5) is formed. And
The inner shroud (41) has a second ventilation path (44) that is aligned with the first ventilation path (37) in the vehicle width direction and guides the traveling wind to the cylinder head (23b) side of the engine (21). Formed,
The inner shroud (41) has a partition wall (42) that partitions the first ventilation path (37) and the second ventilation path (44),
The partition wall (42) includes a first side wall (42a) facing the first ventilation path (37) and a second side wall (42b) facing the second ventilation path (44). A wind guide structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle.
前記アウターシュラウド(31)の前端部には、前記第一側壁部(42a)の前方に連続的につながり前記第一通風路(37)へ走行風を案内する導入壁(36)を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The front end portion of the outer shroud (31) has an introduction wall (36) that is continuously connected in front of the first side wall portion (42a) and guides the traveling wind to the first ventilation passage (37). The wind guide structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, 前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記導入壁(36)の後方に配置され、前面視で前記導入壁(36)と重なることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The wind guide for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the partition wall (42) is disposed behind the introduction wall (36) and overlaps the introduction wall (36) in a front view. Part structure. 前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一側壁部(42a)と前記第二側壁部(42b)とを折り返すように形成され、車両前方に向けて開放することを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The said partition wall part (42) is formed so that said 1st side wall part (42a) and said 2nd side wall part (42b) may be turned up, and it opens toward the vehicle front, From Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. The wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 3 to 4. 前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記第二通風路(44)を形成するルーバー(45)を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The wind guide for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner shroud (41) includes a louver (45) that forms the second ventilation path (44). Part structure. 前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、前記ルーバー(45)と平行な型抜き方向に対して、前記仕切り壁部(42)の折り返し形状の内外側面を平行又は所定の抜き勾配を有するように配置することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The inner shroud (41) is arranged so that the inner and outer surfaces of the folded shape of the partition wall portion (42) are parallel or have a predetermined draft with respect to the die-cutting direction parallel to the louver (45). The wind guide structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 5. 前記インナーシュラウド(41)は、左右一対に設けられ、かつ左右で一体に設けられ、該インナーシュラウド(41)の左右方向中央部に、前記車体フレーム(5)に対する取り付け部(46b)が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1から6の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The inner shroud (41) is provided in a pair on the left and right sides, and is provided integrally on the left and right, and a mounting portion (46b) for the vehicle body frame (5) is provided at the center in the left-right direction of the inner shroud (41). The wind guide structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein 前記仕切り壁部(42)は、前記第一通風路(37)よりも上下方向に長く、該仕切り壁部(42)に、前記アウターシュラウド(31)を固定する固定部(42d)が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1から7の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The partition wall part (42) is longer in the vertical direction than the first ventilation path (37), and a fixing part (42d) for fixing the outer shroud (31) is provided on the partition wall part (42). The wind guide structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein 前記シュラウド(25)の前端部は、前記エンジン(21)の上方に配置された燃料タンク(16)の前端部よりも車両前方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1から8の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両の導風部構造。   The front end of the shroud (25) is located in front of the vehicle with respect to the front end of a fuel tank (16) disposed above the engine (21). The wind guide structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle according to the item.
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WO2015125606A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 スズキ株式会社 Engine cooling structure for two-wheeled automobile
JP2015157563A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-09-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure of radiator shroud
JP2016068851A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 本田技研工業株式会社 Straddle type vehicle
JP2016172521A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-09-29 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle riding type vehicle
JP2019099002A (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-24 スズキ株式会社 Wing device of motor cycle
JP2020023936A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-13 スズキ株式会社 Motor cycle
JP2022153064A (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-10-12 本田技研工業株式会社 saddle-riding vehicle
JP7252274B2 (en) 2021-03-29 2023-04-04 本田技研工業株式会社 saddle-riding vehicle

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CO7090246A1 (en) 2014-10-21
PE20141618A1 (en) 2014-11-13
MX2013004705A (en) 2013-10-25

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