JP2013065042A - 液晶表示装置 - Google Patents
液晶表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013065042A JP2013065042A JP2012280934A JP2012280934A JP2013065042A JP 2013065042 A JP2013065042 A JP 2013065042A JP 2012280934 A JP2012280934 A JP 2012280934A JP 2012280934 A JP2012280934 A JP 2012280934A JP 2013065042 A JP2013065042 A JP 2013065042A
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- liquid crystal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133707—Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134336—Matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1393—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
- G02F2201/121—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode common or background
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 表示電極の長辺42と、配向制御窓50の直線部分51の距離dを短くすると、液晶の応答速度が速くなる。一方、配向制御窓50を大きくする(距離dを短くすることに相当する)と液晶のコントラストが小さくなり好ましくない。前記距離dが、25μm〜30μm以下になると、応答速度向上の効果が少なくなる。したがって、距離dを25μm〜30μmにすることが好ましい。また配向制御窓50はその幅を7μm程度とすることがより好ましい。
【選択図】 図1
Description
液晶分子41の傾斜方角により決定される。すなわち、前記の縁付近の液晶分子41が、斜めの電界によって所定方角に傾斜すると、この傾斜が電極の内側部分に伝播(でんぱ)する。したがって、この伝播距離が短い方が、液晶の応答速度が速いと考えられる。つまり、液晶分子41が倒れたとき、その長軸を結んでいった線の長さが短い方が好ましい。
すような窓と表示電極辺との間隙dと、液晶応答速度との関係が成り立つ。セルギャップが3.5〜3.6μmの場合では、間隔dが30μm以下の領域では、応答速度の短縮が鈍く、25μm以下ではほとんど変化しないことが分かる。また、セルギャップが3.3〜3.4μmの場合では、間隔dが30μm以下で、応答速度の短縮効果が鈍り、25μm以下での効果はわずかであることが分かる。
Claims (5)
- 複数形成された表示電極と対向電極との間に垂直配向された液晶分子を有する液晶層が設けられ、電界により上記液晶分子の配向を制御する垂直配向方式の液晶表示装置であって、
前記表示電極は所定の方向に延在する所定形状のスリットにより複数の部分に区画され、
前記対向電極は電極の開口部である配向制御窓を有し、
前記複数の部分は、前記スリットを挟む少なくとも一方の部分と他方の部分からなり、前記一方の部分における一辺は、前記表示電極の外形をなし、
前記一方の部分における前記スリットの縁から前記スリットが延在する方向に対して垂直な方向での前記表示電極の外形をなす一辺までの幅は、前記他方の部分における前記スリットの縁から前記スリットが延在する方向に対して垂直な方向における幅よりも狭く、
前記一方の部分において、前記配向制御窓が、前記対向電極上における前記表示電極の外形をなす一辺に相当する位置に、重畳するようさらに設けられ、
前記他方の部分において、前記配向制御窓が、前記対向電極上における前記表示電極の縁と前記スリットの間もしくは前記スリットの間どうしに相当する位置であって、前記他方の部分における幅の方向の中央付近に対応する位置に設けられる、
液晶表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載された液晶表示装置であって、前記配向制御窓は前記スリットの方向と略平行な部分を有する形状の開口部である、
液晶表示装置。 - 請求項1または2に記載された液晶表示装置であって、前記配向制御窓は直線部分と直線部分の端部から屈曲して延在する部分とからなる、
液晶表示装置。 - 請求項3に記載された液晶表示装置であって、前記配向制御窓の先端は、前記対向電極における、前記表示電極の前記区画された部分の頂点に対向する位置まで延在している、液晶表示装置。
- 請求項1に記載された液晶表示装置であって、前記一方の部分における幅は、前記他方の部分おける幅の略半分である、
液晶表示装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012280934A JP5616423B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2012-12-25 | 液晶表示装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000268142 | 2000-09-05 | ||
JP2000268142 | 2000-09-05 | ||
JP2012280934A JP5616423B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2012-12-25 | 液晶表示装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010254075A Division JP5300823B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2010-11-12 | 液晶表示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013065042A true JP2013065042A (ja) | 2013-04-11 |
JP5616423B2 JP5616423B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=18754951
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010254075A Expired - Lifetime JP5300823B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2010-11-12 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2011099497A Expired - Lifetime JP5372063B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2011-04-27 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2012280934A Expired - Lifetime JP5616423B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2012-12-25 | 液晶表示装置 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010254075A Expired - Lifetime JP5300823B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2010-11-12 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2011099497A Expired - Lifetime JP5372063B2 (ja) | 2000-09-05 | 2011-04-27 | 液晶表示装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6590628B2 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5300823B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100446077B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW575774B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100859508B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2008-09-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
EP1484207B1 (en) | 2003-06-02 | 2006-05-24 | Digital Automobile Co., Ltd. | Air purification device for automobile with oxygen-supplying function |
KR101160825B1 (ko) | 2004-08-18 | 2012-06-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
JP4870945B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2012-02-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11109355A (ja) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2000137227A (ja) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-16 | Lg Philips Lcd Co Ltd | マルチドメイン液晶表示素子 |
JP2000193975A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2001109009A (ja) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-20 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 広視野角液晶表示装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0713166A (ja) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-17 | Toshiba Corp | 液晶表示素子 |
JP3754179B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-30 | 2006-03-08 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
KR100286762B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-27 | 2001-04-16 | 박종섭 | 액정 표시 소자 |
JPH11109391A (ja) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP3286579B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-13 | 2002-05-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 透過型液晶表示装置 |
KR100495811B1 (ko) * | 1997-10-31 | 2005-09-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 수직 배향 비틀린 네마틱 액정 표시 장치 |
KR19990074554A (ko) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-10-05 | 윤종용 | 프린지 필드를 갖는 수직 배향 비틀린 네마틱액정 표시 장치 |
JP4130008B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-11 | 2008-08-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2000162599A (ja) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-06-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-19 TW TW90114804A patent/TW575774B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-04 US US09/946,302 patent/US6590628B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-04 KR KR10-2001-0054014A patent/KR100446077B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-11-12 JP JP2010254075A patent/JP5300823B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 JP JP2011099497A patent/JP5372063B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-12-25 JP JP2012280934A patent/JP5616423B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11109355A (ja) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2000137227A (ja) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-16 | Lg Philips Lcd Co Ltd | マルチドメイン液晶表示素子 |
JP2000193975A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2001109009A (ja) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-20 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 広視野角液晶表示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20020019405A (ko) | 2002-03-12 |
KR100446077B1 (ko) | 2004-08-30 |
JP2011034117A (ja) | 2011-02-17 |
JP5372063B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 |
US20020027633A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
US6590628B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
JP2011145711A (ja) | 2011-07-28 |
JP5300823B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
JP5616423B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
TW575774B (en) | 2004-02-11 |
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