JP2012522129A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2012522129A5 JP2012522129A5 JP2012502025A JP2012502025A JP2012522129A5 JP 2012522129 A5 JP2012522129 A5 JP 2012522129A5 JP 2012502025 A JP2012502025 A JP 2012502025A JP 2012502025 A JP2012502025 A JP 2012502025A JP 2012522129 A5 JP2012522129 A5 JP 2012522129A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- coating composition
- acid
- water
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 azole compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical compound S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HXQHRUJXQJEGER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylbenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)N=NC2=C1 HXQHRUJXQJEGER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ium-3-thiolate Chemical compound SC=1N=CNN=1 AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N HF Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypophosphorous acid Chemical compound OP=O GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001451 Polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000670 limiting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003178 glass ionomer cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxypropylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCCO OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101700033790 CYMEL Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPKOPBFLPLFWAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O FPKOPBFLPLFWAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- SLAFUPJSGFVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 SLAFUPJSGFVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000177 1,2,3-triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QEASJVYPHMYPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrotriazol-5-one Chemical compound OC1=CNN=N1 QEASJVYPHMYPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHFSNPDZPPTJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZHFSNPDZPPTJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRDSRXVCRBMZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyltriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 VRDSRXVCRBMZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWZDIEIXRBWPLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound CN1C=NC=N1 MWZDIEIXRBWPLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWAWEQBUZOGIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyltriazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=N1 JWAWEQBUZOGIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFYLHMAYBQLBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WFYLHMAYBQLBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KINVSCCCUSCXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyltriazole Chemical compound N1=NC=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 KINVSCCCUSCXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJVQHXICFCZRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=NN1 LJVQHXICFCZRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJLQBCRKBCAKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-dibutylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(CCCC)=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IJLQBCRKBCAKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGCXHCGUQHIOLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltriazole Chemical compound CN1N=CC=N1 NGCXHCGUQHIOLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMCSQSRRTBWAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N=CNN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FMCSQSRRTBWAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJRLKUOFBZMRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 XJRLKUOFBZMRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVQSQWZYJWNHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-triazole-4-carbonitrile Chemical class N#CC1=CNN=N1 UVQSQWZYJWNHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGQHAHJWJBOPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-N-phenylnaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound OC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 JFGQHAHJWJBOPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKKDZCUPSSYZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-diphenyltriazol-1-amine Chemical compound NN1N=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UKKDZCUPSSYZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEASQVCZPCGKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-phenyltriazole Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CEASQVCZPCGKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVSNQMFKEPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2H-triazole Chemical compound CC=1C=NNN=1 GVSNQMFKEPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVPKIPGHRNIOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dimethyl-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC2=NNN=C21 MVPKIPGHRNIOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJRZOOICEHBAED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine Chemical compound CC1=NNC(N)=N1 FJRZOOICEHBAED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBSOHMUBMHZCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole;dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 MBSOHMUBMHZCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N AI2O3 Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 Reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CS1 CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N Thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trolnitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCN(CCO[N+]([O-])=O)CCO[N+]([O-])=O HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000111 anti-oxidant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- GFEYTWVSRDLPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dihydrogenvanadate Chemical compound O[V](O)([O-])=O GFEYTWVSRDLPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000460 iron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DLEZVOPJBSAAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzotriazole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OC)N=NC2=C1 DLEZVOPJBSAAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000005627 triarylcarbonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BSUNTQCMCCQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1.C1=CN=NN=C1 BSUNTQCMCCQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPSUGQWRVNRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazol-1-amine Chemical compound NN1C=CN=N1 MPSUGQWRVNRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/414,719 US20100243108A1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Method for treating and/or coating a substrate with non-chrome materials |
| US12/414,719 | 2009-03-31 | ||
| PCT/US2010/022206 WO2010117479A1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-01-27 | Method for treating and/or coating a substrate with non-chrome materials |
Related Child Applications (1)
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| JP2013247541A Division JP2014040676A (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-11-29 | 非クロム材料で基板の処理および／またはコーティングを行うための方法 |
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| JP2012522129A JP2012522129A (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
| JP2012522129A5 true JP2012522129A5 (ko) | 2014-01-23 |
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| JP2013247541A Withdrawn JP2014040676A (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-11-29 | 非クロム材料で基板の処理および／またはコーティングを行うための方法 |
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| US (1) | US20100243108A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2414463A1 (ko) |
| JP (2) | JP5539491B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101379053B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN102369246B (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1006183A2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2754819C (ko) |
| HK (1) | HK1163728A1 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX2011010321A (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2503697C2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2010117479A1 (ko) |
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| US9181628B2 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2015-11-10 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Coating/sealant systems, aqueous resinous dispersions, and methods of electrocoating |
| US9029437B2 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2015-05-12 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Coating/sealant systems, aqueous resinous dispersions, methods for making aqueous resinous dispersions, and methods of electrocoating |
| EP2623639A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-07 | Hydro Aluminium Deutschland GmbH | Aluminiumlegierungsband mit verbesserter Oberflächenoptik und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| MX2015002603A (es) | 2012-08-29 | 2015-10-08 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Composiciones de pretratamiento de zirconio que contienen litio, metodos asociados para tratar sustratos metalicos y sustratos metalicos revestidos relacionados. |
| RU2611610C2 (ru) | 2012-08-29 | 2017-02-28 | Ппг Индастриз Огайо, Инк. | Циркониевые композиции предварительной обработки, содержащие молибден, соответствующие способы обработки металлических субстратов и соответствующие металлические субстраты с покрытиями |
| WO2014058523A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Coating/sealant systems, aqueous resinous dispersions, methods for making aqueous resinous dispersions, and methods of electrocoating |
| US9273399B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Pretreatment compositions and methods for coating a battery electrode |
| US9303167B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method for preparing and treating a steel substrate |
| BR112015023836A2 (pt) * | 2013-03-16 | 2017-07-18 | Prc Desoto Int Inc | composição para aplicação a um substrato metálico, artigo revestido e método para manufaturar um artigo revestido |
| CN105339524A (zh) | 2013-05-14 | 2016-02-17 | Prc-迪索托国际公司 | 高锰酸盐基转化涂料组合物 |
| US9267041B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-02-23 | Goodrich Corporation | Anti-corrosion and/or passivation compositions for metal containing substrates and methods for making, enhancing, and applying the same |
| US20160168724A1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | The Boeing Company | Polyvinylbutyral coating containing thiol corrosion inhibitors |
| CA3034712C (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2021-10-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Alkaline composition for treating metal substartes |
| EP3548567B1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-07-22 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Aqueous chromium-free coating composition with anti-corrosive effect for metallic substrates |
| KR102356979B1 (ko) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-01-27 | 아르코닉 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 접착제 접합용 7xxx 알루미늄 합금의 제조 방법, 및 이와 관련된 제품 |
| MX2019010021A (es) * | 2017-03-06 | 2019-10-15 | Arconic Inc | Metodos para preparar aleaciones de aluminio 7xxx para uniones adhesivas, y productos relacionados a estas. |
| EP3645208A4 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-04-28 | Arconic Technologies LLC | PREPARATION PROCESSES ALLOWING THE ADHESIVE BOND OF 7XXX ALUMINUM ALLOYS, AND PRODUCTS ASSOCIATED WITH SUCH PROCESSES |
| BR112021012838A2 (pt) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-09-28 | Novelis Inc. | Sistemas e métodos para laminar folhas-de-flandres para fundos e tampas de latas |
| CN111154347B (zh) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-01-14 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种自泳涂料及提高自泳涂层性能的方法 |
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| US4086092A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1978-04-25 | Polychrome Corporation | Process for making photosensitive lithographic printing plates involving sequentially coating with potassium zirconium fluoride and sodium silicate |
| GB8412063D0 (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1984-06-20 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Compositions containing heterocyclic corrosion inhibitors |
| CA1262794A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1989-11-07 | Terence J. Hart | Blends of phosphated epoxy and acrylic resins and the use thereof in coating compositions |
| US4638020A (en) * | 1984-11-23 | 1987-01-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Aqueous composition comprising a phosphated epoxy and non-self dispersible resin |
| US4818777A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1989-04-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phenolic corrosion inhibitors for coating materials |
| CA1312684C (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1993-01-12 | Mitsuo Yamada | Electrodeposition coating composition containing modified epoxy resin having chargeable groups |
| DE69308585T2 (de) | 1992-10-30 | 1997-09-11 | Ppg Industries Inc | Durch aminoplast härtbare filmbildende zusammensetzungen zu filmen mit säure-ätzungsbeständigkeit |
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| EP1204708A1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-05-15 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coating compositions having improved scratch resistance, coated substrates and methods related thereto |
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| DE19960693A1 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-07-19 | Dupont Performance Coatings | Verfahren zur anodischen Elektrotauchlackierung, sowie Elektrotauchlacke |
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| US6749694B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2004-06-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Conversion coatings including alkaline earth metal fluoride complexes |
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-
2009
- 2009-03-31 US US12/414,719 patent/US20100243108A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-01-27 CN CN201080014308.1A patent/CN102369246B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-27 WO PCT/US2010/022206 patent/WO2010117479A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-01-27 MX MX2011010321A patent/MX2011010321A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-01-27 KR KR1020117025628A patent/KR101379053B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-01-27 BR BRPI1006183A patent/BRPI1006183A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-27 EP EP10704245A patent/EP2414463A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-27 JP JP2012502025A patent/JP5539491B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-27 RU RU2011143773/02A patent/RU2503697C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-27 CA CA2754819A patent/CA2754819C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-05-10 HK HK12104591.1A patent/HK1163728A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 JP JP2013247541A patent/JP2014040676A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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