JP2012517331A - 水素化触媒、その製造方法およびその使用 - Google Patents
水素化触媒、その製造方法およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012517331A JP2012517331A JP2011548654A JP2011548654A JP2012517331A JP 2012517331 A JP2012517331 A JP 2012517331A JP 2011548654 A JP2011548654 A JP 2011548654A JP 2011548654 A JP2011548654 A JP 2011548654A JP 2012517331 A JP2012517331 A JP 2012517331A
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- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophorone Natural products CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical group [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbonate Chemical class N.N.OC(O)=O PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001479 atomic absorption spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001636 atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- SXFQDYORBVIULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;cobalt(2+) Chemical compound N.[Co+2] SXFQDYORBVIULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGSPXMVUFBBBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-aminopropionitrile Chemical compound NCCC#N AGSPXMVUFBBBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003262 carboxylic acid ester group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADBMTWSCACVHKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Co+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O ADBMTWSCACVHKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical class [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXXWNMQNUBWLGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;hexan-1-amine Chemical compound [Co].CCCCCCN QXXWNMQNUBWLGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009295 crossflow filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- LAQPNDIUHRHNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 LAQPNDIUHRHNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003544 oxime group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001637 plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002909 rare earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHSBIGNQEIPSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearonitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC#N RHSBIGNQEIPSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinonitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC#N IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
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- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
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- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
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- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
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- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
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- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
- B01J27/18—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr with metals other than Al or Zr
- B01J27/1802—Salts or mixtures of anhydrides with compounds of other metals than V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, e.g. phosphates, thiophosphates
- B01J27/1817—Salts or mixtures of anhydrides with compounds of other metals than V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, e.g. phosphates, thiophosphates with copper, silver or gold
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- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
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- C07C209/44—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers
- C07C209/48—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers by reduction of nitriles
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- C07C211/02—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
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- C07C211/02—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
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Abstract
Description
酸化物混合物、たとえばEP-A-0636409中で開示された酸化物混合物であって、これは、水素での還元前に、55〜98質量%のCo(CoOとして換算)、0.2〜15質量%のリン(H3PO4として換算)、0.2〜15質量%のマンガン(MnO2として換算)および0.2〜5.0質量%のアルカリ金属(M2Oとして換算し、その際、Mはアルカリである)を含むか、あるいは
EP-A-0742045で開示された酸化物混合物であって、これは、水素での還元前に、55〜98質量%のCo(CoOとして換算)、0.2〜15質量%のリン(H3PO4として換算)、0.2〜15質量%のマンガン(MnO2として換算)および0.05〜5質量%のアルカリ金属(M2Oとして換算、式中、Mはアルカリ金属)を含有するか、あるいは
EP-A-696572中で開示された酸化物混合物であって、これは、水素での還元前に、20〜85質量%のZrO2、1〜30質量%の酸素含有銅化合物(CuOとして換算)、30〜70質量%の酸素含有ニッケル化合物(NiOとして換算)、0.1〜5質量%の酸素含有モリブデン化合物(MoO3として換算)および0〜10質量%の酸素含有アルミニウムおよび/またはマンガン化合物(Al2O3またはMnO2として換算)を含有し、たとえば、上記文献中第8頁に開示された31.5質量%のZrO2、50質量%のNiO、17質量%のCuOおよび1.5質量%のMoO3の組成を含む触媒を含有するか、あるいは
EP-A-963975に開示された酸化物混合物であって、これは、水素での還元前に、22〜40質量%のZrO2、1〜30質量%の酸素含有銅化合物(CuOとして換算)、15〜50質量%の酸素含有ニッケル化合物(NiOとして換算)、この際、Ni:Cuのモル比は1より大きく、酸素含有コバルト化合物15〜50質量%(CoOとして換算)、0〜10質量%の酸素含有アルミニウムおよび/またはマンガン化合物(Al2O3またはMnO2として換算)を含有し、かつ、酸素含有モリブデン化合物を含有しないものであり、例えば、この上記文献中で開示された、33質量%のZr(ZrO2として換算)、28%のNi(NiOとして換算)、11質量%のCu(CuOとして換算)および28%のCo(CoOとして換算)の組成を含む触媒Aを含有するか、あるいは
DE-A-2445303で開示された銅含有酸化物混合物、たとえば上記文献中例1で開示された銅含有沈降触媒であって、これは、炭酸水素ナトリウムを含有する、硝酸銅および硝酸アルミニウムの溶液の処理によって、かつ引き続いての沈殿物の洗浄、乾燥および温度処理することによって製造され、かつ、約53質量%のCuOおよび約47質量%のAl2O3の組成を示すか、あるいは
WO 2004085356、WO 2006005505およびWO 2006005506で開示された酸化物混合物であって、これは、酸化銅(50≦x≦80、特に55≦x≦75質量%の範囲の割合を有する)、酸化アルミニウム(15≦y≦35、特に20≦y≦30質量%の範囲の割合を有する)および酸化ランタン(1≦z≦30、好ましくは2〜25質量%の範囲の割合を有する)を含有し、それぞれか焼後の酸化材料の全量に対するものであり、その際:80≦x+y+z≦100、特に95≦x+y+z≦100であり、ならびに金属銅粉末、銅板またはセメント粉末またはこれらの混合物は、酸化材料の全質量に対して1〜40質量%の範囲であり、かつ酸化材料の全質量に対して0.5〜5質量%の割合を有するグラファイトを含み、その際、酸化材料、金属銅粉末、銅板またはセメント粉末またはこれらの混合物およびグラファイトから成る割合の合計は、この材料から製造された成形体の少なくとも95質量%になる。
定義
触媒空間速度は、供給装置における出発物質量を、触媒体積と時間との積で割った商として示す。
触媒空間速度=出発物質量/(触媒体積・反応時間)
触媒体積は、触媒(モノリス)と同一の外観形状寸法を示す、中実円柱により占められる体積に相当する。
モノリス触媒担体は、EP-B1-636409による酸化混合物で被覆された。酸化混合物は、ここで示された規定にしたがって55〜98質量%のコバルト、0.2〜15質量%のリン、0.2〜15質量%のマンガンおよび0.2〜5質量%のアルカリ金属(酸化物として換算)を含有することができる。使用した酸化物混合物の正確な組成は、その都度実施例に示す。
モノリス触媒担体として、コージライトモノリス(Celcor(登録商標)、Corning社)を、構造化成形体(丸形、20×50mm)の形で、かつ400cpsiで使用した。
モノリス触媒担体として、コージライトモノリス(Celcor(登録商標)、Corning社)を、構造化成形体(丸形、18×50mm)の形で、かつ900cpsiで使用した。
モノリス触媒担体として、コージライト−モノリス(Celcor(登録商標)、Corning社)を、構造化成形体(丸形、18×50mm)の形で、かつ900cpsiで使用した。
コバルトヘキサアミン溶液を、1709mlのアンモニア溶液(33%NH3)中にアンモニウムコバルト634gを溶解することによって製造した。引き続いて、少量ずつ、コバルト(II)−炭酸水素塩528gを添加した。溶液を濾過して、不溶性成分を分離した。得られた溶液は、レドックスポテンシャル−248mVを有し、そのコバルト含量は4質量%であった。
モノリス触媒担体として、コージライトモノリス(Celcor(登録商標)、Corning社)を、構造化成形体(丸形、9.5×20mm)の形で、かつ、400cpsiで使用した。
例1aによって製造された触媒前駆体を、10時間に亘って300℃で、90%の水素および10%の窒素からなる混合物で還元し、引き続いて空気を用いて室温で不動態化した。不動態化したモノリス押出物を、引き続いてホルダーの11個の予定された孔中に挿入して、孔は完全にモノリス押出物で充填した。
水素化を、例1a、1bまたは例2によって製造された触媒を積層物の形で含む泡鐘塔中で、アップフロー方式で実施した。水素化排出物を、相分離容器中で、気相と液相とに分離した。液相を排出し、かつGC分析によって定量的に分析した。99.2〜99.9%の液相を、新鮮なDMAPNおよび新鮮な水素と一緒に、泡鐘塔中に返送した。
例1によって製造された触媒(11個のモノリス20.4×50mm、1個のモノリス20.4×18.5mm)を18時間に亘って120℃および60barで、THF中で水素を用いて還元した。THFを除去し、かつその後に装置(泡鐘塔+触媒)を60分に亘って室温で、800mlの2質量%濃度の水性LiOH溶液で洗浄した。引き続いて、水性溶液を除去し、かつ2回に亘ってそれぞれ10分、800mlのテトラヒドロフランですすぎ洗いをした。その後に、DMAPNを連続的に、THFを装填した反応器中に連行した。
例1bによって製造された触媒前駆体は、例6aのようにして還元し、水酸化リチウム溶液で処理し、かつ引き続いてテトラヒドロフランですすぎ洗いをした。DMAPNの水素化は、例6aで記載された装置中で実施した。300時間に亘って、アンモニアの不含下で、120℃でアップフロー方式で、30〜50barの圧力および0.26kg/L・hのDMAPNのWHSVで運転した。DMAPN−変換率は完全であり、DMAPA収率は>99.8%であった。
例2にしたがって、コージライト、γ−酸化アルミニウムおよびLiCoO2に基づいて製造された、不動態化された触媒前駆体を、泡鐘塔中で、130℃および50barで、18時間に亘って水素で活性化した。その後に、モノリスDMAPNの洗浄またはさらなる後処理をすることなしに、連続的に120℃および50barで、アップフロー方式で、アンモニアの不含下で、反応器中にDMAPNをポンプ導入した。WHSVは0.26kg/L・hのDMAPNであった。この条件を、75時間に亘って維持した。この時間で、変換率は完全であり、収率は99.9%であった。この値は、さらに30barへの圧力減少後も引き続いて50時間維持された。引き続いての200時間において、他の点では一定の条件下で、WHSVが0.26kg/L・hから1.04kg/L・hのDMAPNに段階的に増加した。唯一の変更点は、変換率は99.7%に低下し、選択率は99.9%であったことである。引き続いての115時間で、温度は1.1kg/L・hのDMAPNのWHSVで、130℃に増加した。したがって、変換率は選択率と同様に99.8%であった。
コルク酸ジニトリルのオクタメチレンジアミンへの水素化に関しては、例2と同様に製造された、LiCoO2で被覆されたモノリス触媒を使用した。モノリス触媒担体として、コージライト(Celcor(登録商標)、Corning社)を、構造化成形体(丸形、18×50mm)の形で、かつ400cpsiで使用した。
例3によって製造された触媒前駆体を、10時間に亘って300℃で、90%の水素および10%の窒素からなる混合物で還元し、引き続いて空気を用いて室温で不動態化した。不動態化したモノリス−押出物を、引き続いてホルダーの11個の予定された孔中に挿入することで、孔を完全にモノリス−押出物で充填した。
例5と同様に、例4にしたがって製造された、NiOで被覆されたモノリス触媒を、DMAPNのDMAPAへの変換のために、その他の点では変更のない反応条件下で使用した。例5とは異なり、反応は6時間に亘って実施した。
Claims (16)
- コバルト、ニッケルおよび銅からなる群から選択された1種またはそれ以上の元素を含有する触媒の製造方法において、モノリス触媒担体を、コバルト、ニッケルおよび銅からなる群から選択された元素の1種またはそれ以上の不溶性または難溶性化合物を含む懸濁液と接触させることを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
- 不溶性または難溶性化合物が、酸化物、水酸化物および/または混合酸化物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 不溶性または難溶性化合物がLiCoO2である、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 不溶性または難溶性化合物が粒子の形で存在し、かつ平均粒子径0.01〜1000μmを示す、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 不溶性または難溶性化合物が粒子の形で、噴霧乾燥によって製造される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 懸濁液との接触前または接触中に、モノリス触媒担体上に結合剤を塗布する、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 結合剤を塗布する前に酸で処理する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- モノリス触媒担体がコージライトを含有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 触媒がCoを含有する、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- モノリス触媒担体を、コバルト、ニッケルおよび銅からなる元素群から選択された元素の1種またはそれ以上の不溶性または難溶性化合物を含む懸濁液と接触させ、かつ引き続いてアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属および希土類金属の群から選択された1種またはそれ以上の元素で含浸する、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から10までのいずれか1項に記載の方法によって得られる触媒。
- 少なくとも1個の不飽和の炭素−炭素−結合、炭素−窒素−結合または炭素−酸素−結合を含有する化合物の水素化方法において、請求項11に記載の触媒を使用することを特徴とする、前記方法。
- 少なくとも1個のニトリル基を含有する化合物から第1級アミンを製造するための、請求項12に記載の方法。
- ヘキサメチレンジアミン、アミノカプロニトリル、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミンまたはイソホロンジアミンを製造するための、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 触媒を、たとえば触媒固定床の形で、反応器中に固定的に配置する、請求項12から14までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1個のニトリル基を含有する化合物から第1級アミンを製造するための、請求項11に記載の触媒の使用。
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PCT/EP2010/051142 WO2010089265A2 (de) | 2009-02-09 | 2010-02-01 | Hydrierkatalysatoren, deren herstellung und verwendung |
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US8933223B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2015-01-13 | Basf Se | Process for preparing a cyclic tertiary amine |
EP2855443B1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2016-03-30 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mono-n-alkyl-piperazins |
US8884015B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2014-11-11 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of a mono-N-alkypiperazine |
US8981093B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2015-03-17 | Basf Se | Process for preparing piperazine |
CN103664638B (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-04-13 | 张锦碧 | 一种异佛尔酮二胺的简易制备方法 |
US20190210010A1 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-07-11 | Basf Se | Method for the hydrogenation of organic compounds in the presence of co and a fixed catalyst bed which contains monolithic shaped catalyst body |
JP7152403B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-19 | 2022-10-12 | エフ.ホフマン-ラ ロシュ アーゲー | 窒素含有生体ポリマー系触媒、それらの調製方法、ならびに水素化法、還元的脱ハロゲン、および酸化におけるその使用 |
CN106784898B (zh) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-10-18 | 北京化工大学 | 一种锂钴氧化物与碳黑共混型催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2020069972A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-09 | Basf Se | Processes for carrying out chemical reactions in fluid phase in the presence of films comprising catalyst particles |
EP3865210A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-18 | BASF Corporation | Aluminium-silicon-supported nickel-based catalyst, its precursor with high total intrusion volume, their preparation processes, and process for hydrogenation of petrochemical resins using said catalyst |
CN114380699B (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-07-04 | 山东新和成维生素有限公司 | 一种合成异佛尔酮二胺的方法、催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN115869960B (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-07-12 | 南京红宝丽醇胺化学有限公司 | 一种Ni-Co-Ce-Cr催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
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WO2007085581A1 (de) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-02 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur hydrierung von polymeren und dafür geeignete hydrierkatalysatoren |
JP2009525356A (ja) * | 2006-01-30 | 2009-07-09 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ポリマーの水素化方法及びそのために好適な水素化触媒 |
WO2007104663A1 (de) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Basf Se | Mischoxid-katalysatoren |
JP2009529419A (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2009-08-20 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 複合酸化物触媒 |
WO2008107226A1 (de) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-12 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamin |
JP2010520051A (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2010-06-10 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー | 3−アミノメチル−3,5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルアミンの製造法 |
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EP2393591A2 (de) | 2011-12-14 |
US20110313186A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
CN102307661A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
WO2010089265A2 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
WO2010089265A3 (de) | 2010-12-23 |
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