JP2011202213A - 圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末、それを用いた圧粉磁性体および製造方法 - Google Patents
圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末、それを用いた圧粉磁性体および製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】鉄を主成分とする圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末であって、前記粉末は、Ceを0.005〜0.03質量%と、Nb,Tiの少なくともいずれかを0.02〜0.001質量%と、不可避の金属不純物を0.25質量%以下とを含み、前記粉末は、表面に形成された酸化層と、内部母相に析出した析出粒子を含み、前記析出粒子の平均粒子径が0.02μm以上0.5μm以下である。
【選択図】 図1
Description
圧粉磁性体の強度を向上する従来技術にはいずれも課題がある。圧粉鉄心を樹脂で埋め込む場合は、モータとしての重量が増加する、製造工程が複雑になる等の課題がある。また鉄粉の粒径を過度に大きくする手法は渦電流損失の増加につながる欠点がある。
水素熱処理した水アトマイズ粉末のO量は、表面酸化層も含めて、最大でも概ね0.05%(原子%で概ね0.18%)近く、C,O,Nの合計では質量%で0.05%以下が好ましい。
以下、実施例で更に詳細を説明する。
Claims (7)
- 鉄を主成分とする圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末であって、
前記粉末は、Ceを0.005〜0.03質量%と、Nb,Tiの少なくともいずれかを0.02〜0.001質量%と、不可避の金属不純物を0.25質量%以下とを含み、前記粉末は、表面に形成された酸化層と、内部母相に析出した析出粒子を含み、前記析出粒子の平均粒子径が0.02μm以上0.5μm以下であることを特徴とする圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末。 - 請求項1において、前記粉末は前記不可避の金属不純物としてCr,Mn,Siの少なくともいずれかを含み、それぞれの含有率がCr:0.03質量%以下,Mn:0.1質量%以下,Si:0.02質量%以下であることを特徴とする圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末。
- 請求項1において、表面に無機絶縁被覆層を有することを特徴とする圧粉磁性体用軟磁性粉末。
- 鉄を主成分とし溶融合金に水を吹付けて冷却し、Ceを0.005〜0.03質量%と、Nb,Tiの少なくともいずれかを0.02〜0.001質量%有する微粉化された合金を得た後に、水素を含む還元雰囲気中800℃〜900℃の温度範囲で熱処理し、前記合金粉末を圧粉成形し、前記圧粉成形体を450〜600℃で熱処理させることを特徴とする圧粉磁性体の製造方法。
- 請求項4において、前記熱処理された合金粉末の表面に、無機絶縁性被覆層を設け、有機潤滑剤を混合し、前記無機絶縁被覆層を有する合金粉末を圧粉成形することを特徴とする圧粉磁性体の製造方法。
- 請求項4において、前記圧粉磁性体の成形後の熱処理の雰囲気が、大気あるいは10%以下の酸素を不活性ガス中混合した酸化性雰囲気であることを特徴とする圧粉磁性体の製造方法。
- 請求項6に記載された製造方法で得られる圧粉磁性体であって、
圧粉磁性体を構成する鉄分表面に、前記酸化性雰囲気における熱処理の作用により形成される、厚さの平均値が2μm以下のFe3O4を主体とする酸化皮膜を有することを特徴とする圧粉磁性体。
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Cited By (6)
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WO2013108642A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | 株式会社日立産機システム | 圧粉磁性体用の鉄粉、圧粉磁性体、圧粉磁性体用の鉄粉の製造方法、及び圧粉磁性体の製造方法 |
JP2013165251A (ja) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-08-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 軟磁性鉄基粉末およびその製造方法 |
JP2013206999A (ja) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 圧粉磁心用軟磁性鉄基粉末の製造方法 |
JP2013546162A (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-12-26 | 清華大学 | 複合軟磁性粉末、複合軟磁性粉末コアおよびそれらの製造方法 |
JP2015065363A (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | 東光株式会社 | 金属磁性材料、電子部品 |
KR20150119932A (ko) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-10-26 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 압분 자심용 철분 및 압분 자심용 절연 피복 철분 |
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JP2008544520A (ja) * | 2005-06-15 | 2008-12-04 | ホガナス アクチボラゲット | 電磁軟質複合体材料 |
JP2007027320A (ja) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-02-01 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料、圧粉磁心、および軟磁性材料の製造方法 |
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JP2013546162A (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-12-26 | 清華大学 | 複合軟磁性粉末、複合軟磁性粉末コアおよびそれらの製造方法 |
JP2013165251A (ja) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-08-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 軟磁性鉄基粉末およびその製造方法 |
US9589712B2 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2017-03-07 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Iron-based soft magnetic powder and production method thereof |
WO2013108642A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | 株式会社日立産機システム | 圧粉磁性体用の鉄粉、圧粉磁性体、圧粉磁性体用の鉄粉の製造方法、及び圧粉磁性体の製造方法 |
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JP2013206999A (ja) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 圧粉磁心用軟磁性鉄基粉末の製造方法 |
KR20150119932A (ko) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-10-26 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 압분 자심용 철분 및 압분 자심용 절연 피복 철분 |
KR20170095415A (ko) * | 2013-04-19 | 2017-08-22 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 압분 자심용 철분 및 압분 자심용 절연 피복 철분 |
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JP2015065363A (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | 東光株式会社 | 金属磁性材料、電子部品 |
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