JP2010535286A - 乾式真空蒸着を用いた多層薄膜の製造方法 - Google Patents
乾式真空蒸着を用いた多層薄膜の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
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- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/40—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition
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Abstract
Description
携帯電話、MP3プレイヤー、携帯型マルチメディアプレイヤー(PMP)、デジタルマルチメディア放送(DMB)受信機、カーナビゲーションシステム、ノート型パソコンなどの携帯用電子製品、及び、モニター、タッチスクリーンなどのディスプレイ製品などのケース、ウィンドウ、ウィンドウ一体型ケース、キーパッド、キーパッド一体型ウィンドウ、ファンクションキー部品及び様々なアクセサリー部品などの基材(又は製品)10を真空蒸着装置内に装着する。真空蒸着工程中に基材が脱落することを防止するために、基材は、様々な形態の基材に適合するように設計された治具に取り付けられる。
真空蒸着装置内への基材の装着が完了すれば、金属及び/又は金属酸化物を用いて、真空蒸着コートを行うために、真空蒸着装置の内部を、1.0×10−6〜1.0×10−3torrの高真空状態、好ましくは5.0×10−5torr又はそれ以下の高真空状態を保持する。真空蒸着室の内部温度は、装着された基材10の材料に応じて、20〜300℃に設定される。
適当な高真空状態に達した時点で、イオンビーム装置を用いて、アルゴン(Ar)、窒素(N2)及び酸素(O2)ガスを流しながら高電圧放電を行えば、対応するガスのプラズマが発生する。高エネルギーを有するプラズマガスを、装着された基材の表面状態に応じて、10秒〜1,000秒間印加して、装着された基材10の表面を活性化(プラズマエッチング)する。
基材に美麗且つ高級な光学的デザインを与えると共に、様々な色彩、鏡像又は反鏡像の効果及び反射防止効果を示すために、下塗り蒸着層上に光学コート層30を形成する。
光学コート層30は、金属、金属酸化物、金属窒化物又は金属フッ化物から形成されるので、様々な表面特性を有するが、無機材料の特徴ゆえに、水分及び汚染に対する脆弱性を有する。
上記したように、光学コート層30は様々な表面特性を有するが、無機材料の特徴ゆえに、水分及び汚染に対する脆弱性を有するので、上塗り蒸着層50を、中塗り蒸着層40を介して又は直接的に光学コート層30上に形成することが好ましい。
乾式工程による多層薄膜の製造が完了すれば、真空蒸着装置の内部の真空状態を解除する。
真空蒸着装置の真空状態が解除された後、多層薄膜の製造が完了した製品を真空蒸着装置から取り出す。
Claims (20)
- 多層薄膜の製造方法であって、基材上に下塗り蒸着層を形成する工程と、前記下塗り蒸着層上に光学コート層を形成する工程とを含み、前記下塗り蒸着層が前記基材と前記光学コート層との間に密着強さを与えるものであり、前記多層薄膜の形成が乾式真空蒸着により行われることを特徴とする多層薄膜の製造方法。
- さらに、前記光学コート層を形成する工程後に、中塗り蒸着層を形成する工程を含む請求項1記載の方法。
- さらに、前記中塗り蒸着層を形成する工程後に、上塗り蒸着層を形成する工程を含む請求項2記載の方法。
- さらに、前記光学コート層を形成する工程後に、上塗り蒸着層を形成する工程を含む請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記基材が、携帯用電子製品、ディスプレイ製品又は家電製品のケース、ウィンドウ、ウィンドウ一体型ケース、キーパッド、キーパッド一体型ウィンドウ、ファンクションキー部品又はアクセサリー部品である請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記基材が、金属、ガラス、アクリル、ポリカーボネート、PMMA、PET、ABS樹脂、及びこれらの組合せよりなる群から選択される材料からなる請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記下塗り蒸着層が、カルボキシル基、リン酸基、シラン基、アミン基、ヒドロキシル基、アルデヒド基、ケトン基、エーテル基及びケタール基から選択される1個又はそれ以上の官能基を有する炭素系化合物から形成される請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記下塗り蒸着層が10Å〜1,000Åの厚さを有する請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記光学コート層が、金属、金属酸化物、金属窒化物、金属フッ化物、及びこれらの組合せよりなる群から選択される材料から形成される請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記中塗り蒸着層が、カルボキシル基、リン酸基、シラン基、アミン基、ヒドロキシル基、アルデヒド基、ケトン基、エーテル基及びケタール基から選択される1個又はそれ以上の官能基を有する炭素系化合物から形成される請求項2記載の方法。
- 前記上塗り蒸着層が、カルボキシル基、リン酸基、シラン基、アミン基、ヒドロキシル基、アルデヒド基、ケトン基、エーテル基及びケタール基から選択される1個又はそれ以上の官能基を有するフッ化炭素系化合物から形成される請求項3記載の方法。
- 前記真空蒸着が、電子ビーム、抵抗加熱装置、スパッタリング装置又はイオンプレーティング装置を用いて行われる請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記多層薄膜構造の形成が真空蒸着装置内で連続的に進行することを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか1項記載の方法によって形成され、基材上に形成された下塗り蒸着層と前記下塗り蒸着層上に形成された光学コート層とを含むことを特徴とする多層薄膜コート。
- さらに、前記光学コート層上に形成された中塗り蒸着層を含む請求項14記載の多層薄膜コート。
- さらに、前記中塗り蒸着層上に形成された上塗り蒸着層を含む請求項15記載の多層薄膜コート。
- さらに、前記光学コート層上に形成された上塗り蒸着層を含む請求項14記載の多層薄膜コート。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか1項記載の方法により形成された多層薄膜コートを含む電子製品。
- 携帯電話、MP3プレイヤー、携帯型マルチメディアプレイヤー(PMP)、デジタルマルチメディア放送(DMB)受信機、カーナビゲーションシステム、ノート型パソコン、モニター、タッチスクリーン、冷蔵庫、エアコン又はテレビである請求項18記載の電子製品。
- 前記多層薄膜コートが、ケース、ウィンドウ、ウィンドウ一体型ケース、キーパッド、キーパッド一体型ウィンドウ、ファンクションキー部品又はアクセサリー部品上に形成される請求項18記載の電子製品。
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PCT/KR2008/004470 WO2009017376A2 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2008-07-31 | Process for manufacturing multi-layered thin film by dry vacuum vapor deposition |
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KR (2) | KR101824017B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101784692B (ja) |
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JP2018521199A (ja) * | 2015-04-16 | 2018-08-02 | セコ カンパニー リミテッド | 真空蒸着用抗菌性プライマーコーティング剤及びそれを用いた多重コーティング方法 |
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KR101246022B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-19 | 2013-04-02 | (주)에스아이티 | 반사 방지용 윈도우 패널의 제조 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 반사 방지용 윈도우 패널 |
US9339993B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2016-05-17 | Corning Incorporated | Appliance fascia and mounting therefore |
KR102468988B1 (ko) | 2020-07-14 | 2022-11-22 | 주식회사 동남티에스 | 금속증착층에 의한 장식패턴의 형성 방법 및 그 방법에 의한 장식패턴을 포함한 플라스틱 장식부재 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101824017B1 (ko) | 2018-02-01 |
KR20160064051A (ko) | 2016-06-07 |
HK1145192A1 (en) | 2011-04-08 |
CN101784692A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
WO2009017376A3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
WO2009017376A2 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
CN101784692B (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
KR20090013719A (ko) | 2009-02-05 |
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