JP2010282913A - 平衡ケーブル - Google Patents
平衡ケーブル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010282913A JP2010282913A JP2009137013A JP2009137013A JP2010282913A JP 2010282913 A JP2010282913 A JP 2010282913A JP 2009137013 A JP2009137013 A JP 2009137013A JP 2009137013 A JP2009137013 A JP 2009137013A JP 2010282913 A JP2010282913 A JP 2010282913A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- outer layer
- layer insulator
- cable
- inner layer
- Prior art date
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/36—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with distinguishing or length marks
- H01B7/361—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with distinguishing or length marks being the colour of the insulation or conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/20—Cables having a multiplicity of coaxial lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
- H01B11/06—Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
- H01B11/10—Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources
- H01B11/1091—Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources with screen grounding means, e.g. drain wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/20—Cables having a multiplicity of coaxial lines
- H01B11/203—Cables having a multiplicity of coaxial lines forming a flat arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
- H01B7/0208—Cables with several layers of insulating material
- H01B7/0216—Two layers
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】信号導体13を絶縁体で覆った少なくとも1対のコア電線12からなる平衡ケーブルであって、絶縁体は内層絶縁体14と外層絶縁体15の2層からなり、内層絶縁体14は非着色の充実絶縁層で形成され、外層絶縁体15は着色された充実絶縁層で形成する。また、外層絶縁体15の厚さは、内層絶縁体14の厚さより薄く形成する。1対のコア電線の外層絶縁体15は、互いに異なる色相15a,15bで形成する。
【選択図】図1
Description
これに対し、例えば、特許文献1には、絶縁電線の発泡絶縁体の外面を非発泡の樹脂からなるスキン層で被覆して補強することが知られている。
これに対し、例えば、特許文献2には、図5(A)に示すように、絶縁電線2を信号導体3の絶縁体として内層4を発泡ポリマー、外層5を充実ポリマーの誘電率が異なる2層で形成し、内層4と外層5の厚さの比率を変えることにより、同一外径で誘電率の異なる絶縁電線2を形成することが開示されている。そして、ペアケーブル毎の撚りピッチを異ならせることにより生じるスキューは、ペアケーブル毎の内層4と外層5の厚さの比率を変えて誘電率を調整することで小さくできるとしている。
信号導体13は、銅やアルミ等の電気良導体、またはこれらの電気良導体に錫メッキ等を施した単心線または撚り線で形成され、例えば、外径が0.12〜0.3mm程度のものが用いられる。
なお、シールド導体17の外周には、外被18(ジャケットともいう)をケーブル保護のために施してもよい。この外被18は、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、フッ素樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂の押出し成形で形成してもよく、樹脂テープの巻付けで形成してもよい。
V=C/√ε(C:光速 ε:誘電率) Td=L/V=k√ε(L:ケーブル長)
で表わすことができる。
2心平衡ケーブルを用いた差動信号伝送では、対にされる信号導体間の信号遅延時間(Td)の差(スキュー)を、できるだけ小さくする必要があるが、これには組合わされるコア電線の誘電率εは同じか、その差が最小であることが望まれる。
なお、絶縁体を発泡させたコア電線を用いて製造した同様な平衡ケーブルを屈曲させると、発泡絶縁体が破れてドレインワイヤと信号導体とが短絡することがある。
Claims (3)
- 信号導体を絶縁体で覆った少なくとも1対のコア電線からなる平衡ケーブルであって、前記絶縁体は内層絶縁体と外層絶縁体の2層からなり、前記内層絶縁体は非着色の充実絶縁層で形成され、前記外層絶縁体は着色された充実絶縁層で形成されていることを特徴とする平衡ケーブル。
- 前記外層絶縁体の厚さは、前記内層絶縁体の厚さより薄いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の平衡ケーブル。
- 前記1対のコア電線の外層絶縁体は、互いに異ならせた色相で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の平衡ケーブル。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009137013A JP5012854B2 (ja) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | 平衡ケーブル |
US12/796,439 US20100307790A1 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Twinax cable |
CN201010196957.XA CN101908392B (zh) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | 双股电缆 |
DE102010029801A DE102010029801A1 (de) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Twinax-Kabel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009137013A JP5012854B2 (ja) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | 平衡ケーブル |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010282913A true JP2010282913A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
JP5012854B2 JP5012854B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=43263822
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009137013A Active JP5012854B2 (ja) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | 平衡ケーブル |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100307790A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5012854B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101908392B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010029801A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015514286A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-05-18 | レオニ カーベル ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー | 高周波信号送信のための信号ケーブル |
JP2018063751A (ja) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-19 | 古河電工産業電線株式会社 | 複合ケーブル、及び、テレビカメラ用光複合ケーブル |
JP2019175853A (ja) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-10 | 日立金属株式会社 | 絶縁電線及び多芯ケーブル |
JP2020181821A (ja) * | 2017-02-01 | 2020-11-05 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 通信用電線 |
WO2021193992A1 (ko) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 가온전선 주식회사 | 오디오 케이블 |
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CN102024513B (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州意华通讯接插件有限公司 | 一种hdmi线材 |
CN102117677B (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-01-23 | 南京全信传输科技股份有限公司 | 耐高温轻型lvds数据总线电缆及其制备方法 |
CN102855974B (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2017-04-26 | 高位企业有限公司 | 降低串扰讯号的传输单元结构 |
CN102364587A (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | 低衰减的电线电缆 |
US9711259B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2017-07-18 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Cable for medical instruments |
US9040824B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2015-05-26 | Samtec, Inc. | Twinaxial cable and twinaxial cable ribbon |
US20140262424A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Shielded twisted pair cable |
JP5920278B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-15 | 2016-05-18 | 日立金属株式会社 | 差動信号伝送用ケーブル及び多対差動信号伝送用ケーブル |
US9736000B2 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2017-08-15 | Macom Connectivity Solutions, Llc | Duplex transmission over reduced pairs of twinax cables |
US9467177B1 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-10-11 | Applied Micro Circuits Corporation | Product coded modulation scheme based on leech lattice and binary and nonbinary codes |
CN103871539A (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-18 | 中利科技集团股份有限公司 | 通信电源用五芯阻燃软电缆 |
US20150293314A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Molex Incorporated | Cable Structure With Improved Clamping Configuration |
JP6354291B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-25 | 2018-07-11 | 日立金属株式会社 | 差動信号伝送用ケーブル及び差動信号伝送用集合ケーブル |
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CN205862877U (zh) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-01-04 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | 线缆 |
CN106571180A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-19 | 杭州乐荣电线电器有限公司 | 高速低损耗混合介质双同轴差分传输信号线结构 |
US10381137B2 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-08-13 | Dell Products, Lp | System and method for mitigating signal propagation skew between signal conducting wires of a signal conducting cable |
US10283238B1 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-05-07 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Electrical cable |
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US11069458B2 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2021-07-20 | TE Connectivity Services Gmbh | Electrical cable |
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JP7234708B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-03-08 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 通信用シールド電線 |
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Citations (3)
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JPS60123920U (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-21 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 多対ケ−ブル |
JP2001222916A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-17 | Yukita Electric Wire Co Ltd | 外装付きコード |
JP2008016400A (ja) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-24 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | 線材入りリブ付き中心介在および該介在を用いた丸型多対ケーブル |
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US5606151A (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1997-02-25 | Belden Wire & Cable Company | Twisted parallel cable |
US5689090A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-11-18 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Fire resistant non-halogen riser cable |
JP4232942B2 (ja) | 2001-06-01 | 2009-03-04 | 東京特殊電線株式会社 | 高速差動ケーブル |
CN1776830A (zh) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 信号传输电缆及信号传输电缆的制造方法 |
KR100948433B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-15 | 2010-03-17 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | 고발포 동축케이블 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-08 JP JP2009137013A patent/JP5012854B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-06-08 DE DE102010029801A patent/DE102010029801A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-08 CN CN201010196957.XA patent/CN101908392B/zh active Active
- 2010-06-08 US US12/796,439 patent/US20100307790A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS60123920U (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-21 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 多対ケ−ブル |
JP2001222916A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-17 | Yukita Electric Wire Co Ltd | 外装付きコード |
JP2008016400A (ja) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-24 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | 線材入りリブ付き中心介在および該介在を用いた丸型多対ケーブル |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015514286A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-05-18 | レオニ カーベル ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー | 高周波信号送信のための信号ケーブル |
JP2018063751A (ja) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-19 | 古河電工産業電線株式会社 | 複合ケーブル、及び、テレビカメラ用光複合ケーブル |
JP2020181821A (ja) * | 2017-02-01 | 2020-11-05 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 通信用電線 |
JP2019175853A (ja) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-10 | 日立金属株式会社 | 絶縁電線及び多芯ケーブル |
JP7121928B2 (ja) | 2018-03-27 | 2022-08-19 | 日立金属株式会社 | 絶縁電線及び多芯ケーブル |
WO2021193992A1 (ko) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 가온전선 주식회사 | 오디오 케이블 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010029801A1 (de) | 2011-01-05 |
CN101908392A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
JP5012854B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
US20100307790A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
CN101908392B (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
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