JP2010280617A - Dentifrice packaged in container - Google Patents
Dentifrice packaged in container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010280617A JP2010280617A JP2009135511A JP2009135511A JP2010280617A JP 2010280617 A JP2010280617 A JP 2010280617A JP 2009135511 A JP2009135511 A JP 2009135511A JP 2009135511 A JP2009135511 A JP 2009135511A JP 2010280617 A JP2010280617 A JP 2010280617A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dentifrice
- component
- container
- oil
- value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
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- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、モノテルペン類を含有する容器入り歯磨剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a dentifrice in a container containing monoterpenes.
歯磨剤には、使用感や味の観点から一般的には香料が配合されており、メントールをはじめとするさまざまな香料が配合されている。
しかし、香料によっては容器に吸着、浸透するため、短い期間に香料の効能が低下するという課題があった(特許文献1、特許文献2)。これに対して、特許文献1及び特許文献2では、容器の最内層をエチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂で構成することによって、香料の保存性を向上させている。しかし、特殊なポリマーを用いると、容器の製造性が低下する等の製造上の課題とコストアップの経済上の問題がある。
Dentifrices are generally blended with fragrances from the viewpoint of feeling of use and taste, and various fragrances including menthol are blended.
However, since some fragrances adsorb and penetrate into the container, there is a problem that the effectiveness of the fragrance decreases in a short period of time (Patent Documents 1 and 2). On the other hand, in patent document 1 and patent document 2, the preservation | save property of a fragrance | flavor is improved by comprising the innermost layer of a container with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin. However, when a special polymer is used, there are problems in manufacturing such as a decrease in the manufacturability of the container and economic problems in terms of cost increase.
一方、歯磨剤の組成面で非水溶性有効成分の容器への吸着を抑える技術として、グリセリン等のポリオールを含有し、ポリオールに対する水分の割合を重量割合で0.4以下とすることにより非水溶性有効成分を安定配合した口腔用組成物(特許文献3)が提案されている。また、香料等の親油性成分を、ジェランガムを主成分とする皮膜で包埋するカプセル化により安定化した口腔用組成物(特許文献4)が提案されている。 On the other hand, as a technique for suppressing the adsorption of water-insoluble active ingredients to the container in terms of the composition of dentifrice, it contains a polyol such as glycerin, and the water content with respect to the polyol is made water-insoluble by making the weight ratio 0.4 or less. An oral composition (Patent Document 3) in which an active ingredient is stably blended has been proposed. Moreover, the composition for oral cavity which stabilized the lipophilic component, such as a fragrance | flavor, by the encapsulation which embeds with the film | membrane which has gellan gum as a main component is proposed (patent document 4).
しかし、特許文献3に記載された口腔用組成物のようにグリセリン等を多く含有させることによって水分量を低くした場合、粘稠性が増加し、口腔内における歯磨剤の分散性が悪くなり、使用感を損なう場合がある。また、グリセリン等は苦味があり、使用感だけでなく味にも影響を与える。特許文献4に記載された口腔用組成物のように、カプセルに香料を内包した場合であっても、口腔用組成物のアニオン性界面活性剤が溶解した水に香料が溶出しやすく、カプセルの皮膜を厚くするか水不溶の皮膜にする必要があるが、カプセル皮膜を厚くしたり水不溶性の皮膜にすると、カプセルの崩壊が困難となったりカプセルが崩壊しても皮膜が残り使用感を損なう虞がある。
従って、本発明の課題は、アニオン性界面活性剤を含有し、香料のうち特に容器への吸着性、浸透性の高いモノテルペン類を含有する歯磨剤において、これらのモノテルペン類の容器への吸着又は浸透が抑制された容器入り歯磨剤を提供することにある。
However, when the amount of water is reduced by containing a large amount of glycerin or the like as in the oral cavity composition described in Patent Document 3, the viscosity increases, and the dispersibility of the dentifrice in the oral cavity becomes worse, The feeling of use may be impaired. In addition, glycerin has a bitter taste and affects not only the feeling of use but also the taste. Even in the case where the fragrance is encapsulated in the capsule as in the oral composition described in Patent Document 4, the fragrance is easily eluted in the water in which the anionic surfactant of the oral composition is dissolved. It is necessary to make the film thicker or water-insoluble film. However, if the capsule film is made thicker or water-insoluble film, it becomes difficult to disintegrate the capsule, or even if the capsule disintegrates, the film remains and the feeling of use is impaired. There is a fear.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dentifrice containing an anionic surfactant and a monoterpene having a high adsorptivity and penetrability among the fragrances. The object is to provide a dentifrice in a container in which adsorption or penetration is suppressed.
そこで、本発明者は、容器に収容されたモノテルペン類及びアニオン性界面活性剤を含有する歯磨剤の長期安定性について種々検討した結果、モノテルペン類としてリモネン、1,8−シネオール又はリナロールを配合し、これに室温において固体状で有機性値及び無機性値が特定の範囲にある高融点油剤を併用すれば、モノテルペン類の容器への吸着や浸透が抑制され、保存後の歯磨剤中の残存量を増やし、香気の持続性の高い容器入り歯磨剤が得られることを見出した。 Therefore, as a result of various studies on the long-term stability of dentifrices containing monoterpenes and anionic surfactants contained in containers, the present inventor has obtained limonene, 1,8-cineol or linalool as monoterpenes. When combined with a high melting point oil that is solid at room temperature and has organic and inorganic values in a specific range, adsorption and penetration of monoterpenes into the container is suppressed, and the dentifrice after storage It was found that a dentifrice in a container with a high aroma persistence can be obtained by increasing the residual amount in the container.
すなわち、本発明は、次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)及び(D):
(A)リモネン、1,8−シネオール及びリナロールから選択されるモノテルペン類、
(B)アニオン性界面活性剤、
(C)融点が50℃以上、室温(25℃)で固体であり、有機性値が560〜1500、無機性値が0〜470であって、当該有機性値及び無機性値が下記式(1)を満たす油剤、(有機性値)×0.5−550≦(無機性値)≦(有機性値)×0.5−280・・・(1)
(D)水
を含有する容器入り歯磨剤を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention includes the following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
(A) monoterpenes selected from limonene, 1,8-cineole and linalool,
(B) an anionic surfactant,
(C) It has a melting point of 50 ° C. or more and is solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), an organic value of 560 to 1500, an inorganic value of 0 to 470, and the organic value and the inorganic value are represented by the following formula ( Oil satisfying 1), (organic value) × 0.5-550 ≦ (inorganic value) ≦ (organic value) × 0.5-280 (1)
(D) A dentifrice in a container containing water is provided.
本発明の容器入り歯磨剤は、容器の材質としてエチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体のような特殊な樹脂を使用しない場合であっても、リモネン、1,8−シネオール又はリナロールからなるモノテルペン類香料が容器に吸着、浸透することを抑制し、保存後のこれらの香料の歯磨剤中の残存量を増やし、香気の持続性が高く、かつ使用感も良好である。 The dentifrice in a container of the present invention is a monoterpene fragrance made of limonene, 1,8-cineole or linalool even when a special resin such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is not used as the material of the container. Is prevented from adsorbing and penetrating into the container, the residual amount of these fragrances in the dentifrice after storage is increased, the persistence of the fragrance is high, and the feeling of use is also good.
本発明の容器入り歯磨剤は、(A)リモネン、1,8−シネオール及びリナロールから選択されるモノテルペン類を含有する。これらのモノテルペン類は、アニオン性界面活性剤とともに歯磨剤に配合した場合、容器に吸着、浸透してしまい、安定した香気が得られないことが知られているが、本発明によれば容器への吸着又は浸透を抑制し、安定した香気が得られる。リモネンのうち、d−リモネンはレモンオイル、オレンジオイル、ライムオイル、グレープフルーツオイル等に含まれる。l−リモネンは、ハッカ油、スペアミントオイル、スターアニスオイルなどに含まれる。dl−リモネンはテレビンオイル、樟脳油、フェンネルオイルなどに含まれる。本発明においては、これらの精油を配合することもできる。 The dentifrice in a container of the present invention contains (A) monoterpenes selected from limonene, 1,8-cineole and linalool. These monoterpenes are known to be adsorbed and penetrated into the container when blended in a dentifrice together with an anionic surfactant, and a stable aroma cannot be obtained. Adsorption or permeation into the water is suppressed, and a stable aroma can be obtained. Among limonenes, d-limonene is contained in lemon oil, orange oil, lime oil, grapefruit oil and the like. l-limonene is contained in mint oil, spearmint oil, star anise oil and the like. dl-Limonene is contained in turpentine oil, camphor oil, fennel oil and the like. In the present invention, these essential oils can also be blended.
1,8−シネオールは、ユ−カリオイル、カヤプテオイル、ローズマリー油、ローレル油などに含まれており、これらの精油を配合することもできる。また、リナロールのうち、d−リナロールはボアドローズオイル、リナロエオイル、コリアンダーオイル、オレンジオイルに含まれ、l−リナロールは芳樟葉油、ベルガモットオイル、レモンオイル等に含まれており、これらの精油を配合することもできる。また、これらのリモネン、1,8−シネオール及びリナロールは単独でも2種以上を組み合せて含有させることもできる。 1,8-cineole is contained in eucalyptus oil, kayapte oil, rosemary oil, laurel oil, and the like, and these essential oils can also be blended. Among linalool, d-linalool is contained in bored rose oil, linaloe oil, coriander oil, orange oil, and l-linalool is contained in melamine leaf oil, bergamot oil, lemon oil, etc. It can also be blended. These limonene, 1,8-cineole and linalool can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(A)モノテルペン類の含有量は、十分な香気を得る点から、本発明歯磨剤中、0.1〜3質量%、さらに0.3〜2質量%、特に0.3〜1質量%が好ましい。 (A) The content of the monoterpenes is 0.1 to 3 % by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 2% by mass, and particularly 0.3 to 1 % by mass in the dentifrice of the present invention from the viewpoint of obtaining a sufficient aroma. Is preferred.
本発明の歯磨剤は、清掃作用及び発泡により口中に他の成分を拡散させる目的で(B)アニオン性界面活性剤が配合される。アニオン性界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ミリスチル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩;N−ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等のN−アシルサルコシン塩、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム等のN−アシルグルタミン酸塩等のN−アシルアミノ酸塩;ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム等のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩;ラウリルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム等のアルキルスルホ酢酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンモノアルキルリン酸塩等が挙げられる。これらのアニオン性界面活性剤における疎水基のアルキル基、アシル基は炭素数6〜18、特に10〜14のものが好ましい。また、その塩としてはナトリウム塩が好ましい。アニオン性界面活性剤としては、発泡性が良く、また、安価に入手可能な点からアルキル硫酸塩が特に好ましい。
これらのアニオン性界面活性剤は単独でも2種以上を混合して用いてもよく、清掃作用、発泡性及び香料の安定性の点から、本発明歯磨剤中に0.1〜5.0質量%、さらに0.5〜3.0質量%、特に1.0〜3.0質量%含有するのが好ましい。
The dentifrice of the present invention is blended with (B) an anionic surfactant for the purpose of diffusing other components in the mouth by cleaning action and foaming. Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium myristyl sulfate; N-acyl sarcosine salts such as N-lauroyl sarcosine sodium; N-acyl glutamate such as sodium N-lauroyl glutamate; Examples include acylamino acid salts; alkylbenzene sulfonates such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate; alkyl sulfoacetates such as sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, α-olefin sulfonates, and polyoxyethylene monoalkyl phosphates. The hydrophobic alkyl group and acyl group in these anionic surfactants are preferably those having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, particularly 10 to 14 carbon atoms. The salt is preferably a sodium salt. As the anionic surfactant, an alkyl sulfate is particularly preferable because it has good foamability and can be obtained at a low cost.
These anionic surfactants may be used alone or in admixture of two or more. From the viewpoint of cleaning action, foamability and perfume stability, 0.1 to 5.0 mass in the dentifrice of the present invention. %, More preferably 0.5 to 3.0% by mass, particularly preferably 1.0 to 3.0% by mass.
本発明の歯磨剤に用いられる(C)室温(25℃)で固体の油剤は、融点50℃以上であり、有機性値が560〜1500、無機性値が0〜470であって、当該有機性値及び無機性値が下記式(1)を満たす油剤である。
(有機性値)×0.5−550≦(無機性値)≦(有機性値)×0.5−280・・・(1)
The (C) room temperature (25 ° C.) solid oil used in the dentifrice of the present invention has a melting point of 50 ° C. or higher, an organic value of 560 to 1500, an inorganic value of 0 to 470, and the organic It is an oil agent whose property value and inorganic value satisfy the following formula (1).
(Organic value) × 0.5-550 ≦ (inorganic value) ≦ (organic value) × 0.5-280 (1)
成分(C)の固形油剤は、成分(A)モノテルペン類と併用することにより、歯磨剤中における(A)モノテルペン類の分散性を改善し、かつ(A)モノテルペン類の容器への吸着、浸透を抑制する観点から、成分(A)と成分(C)を同時に歯磨剤に配合するか、あらかじめ成分(A)と成分(C)を混合し、又は溶解させてから歯磨剤に配合することが好ましい。 The solid oil agent of component (C) improves the dispersibility of (A) monoterpenes in the dentifrice by using in combination with component (A) monoterpenes, and (A) monoterpenes into the container From the viewpoint of suppressing adsorption and permeation, component (A) and component (C) are blended in dentifrice at the same time, or component (A) and component (C) are mixed or dissolved in advance before blending in dentifrice. It is preferable to do.
かかる(C)固形油剤としては、製造上の制限がなく、保存安定性の点から融点が50℃以上であって、さらに融点が60℃以上、特に70℃以上の油剤が好ましい。また、(C)固形油剤の有機性値は560〜1500であって、600〜1200、さらに600〜1000であるのが好ましく、無機性値は0〜470であって、0〜320、さらに0〜200であるのが好ましい。また、(C)固形油剤の有機性値と無機性値の関係は、上記式(1)を満たすが、有機性値の下限は(有機性値)×0.5−400≦(無機性値)、さらに(有機性値)×0.5−340≦(無機性値)が好ましく、上限は(無機性値)≦(有機性値)×0.5−300が好ましい。 The (C) solid oil agent is preferably an oil agent having no production limitation and having a melting point of 50 ° C. or higher and a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher, particularly 70 ° C. or higher from the viewpoint of storage stability. The organic value of (C) the solid oil agent is 560 to 1500, preferably 600 to 1200, more preferably 600 to 1000, and the inorganic value is 0 to 470, 0 to 320, and further 0. It is preferable that it is -200. Further, the relationship between the organic value and the inorganic value of the solid oil agent (C) satisfies the above formula (1), but the lower limit of the organic value is (organic value) × 0.5−400 ≦ (inorganic value) Furthermore, (organic value) × 0.5-340 ≦ (inorganic value) is preferable, and the upper limit is preferably (inorganic value) ≦ (organic value) × 0.5-300.
かかる(C)固形油剤の例としては、セレシン、鯨ロウ、ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、オゾケライト等の炭化水素系固形油剤;トリステアリン酸グリセリド等の固形油脂;ステアリン酸ステアリル、ステアリン酸コレステリル等の固形エステル油が挙げられる。このうち、(A)モノテルペン類の安定性、容器への吸着、浸透防止の点から炭化水素系固形油剤が好ましく、セレシンが特に好ましい。 Examples of the solid oil agent (C) include hydrocarbon solid oils such as ceresin, whale wax, beeswax, carnauba wax, microcrystalline wax, ozokerite; solid oils such as tristearic acid glyceride; stearyl stearate, cholesteryl stearate, etc. Solid ester oil. Of these, (A) a hydrocarbon-based solid oil is preferable, and ceresin is particularly preferable from the viewpoints of stability of monoterpenes, adsorption to containers, and prevention of penetration.
歯磨剤における(C)固形油剤の含有量は、成分(A)の安定性及び容器への吸着、浸透防止の点から、成分(A)と成分(C)の質量比(A/C)は1〜20であり、さらに1〜10、特に1〜8が好ましい。また、成分(C)の歯磨剤中の含有量は、0.01〜10質量%が好ましく、さらに0.02〜5.0質量%が好ましい。 The content of the solid oil agent (C) in the dentifrice is the weight ratio (A / C) of the component (A) and the component (C) from the viewpoint of the stability of the component (A), adsorption to the container, and prevention of penetration. 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 10, and particularly preferably 1 to 8. Moreover, 0.01-10 mass% is preferable and, as for content in the dentifrice of a component (C), 0.02-5.0 mass% is more preferable.
歯磨剤に、成分(A)と成分(C)を含有するハイドロゲル粒子を含有する場合、ハイドロゲル粒子中における(C)固形油剤の含有量は、成分(A)の安定性及び容器への吸着、浸透防止の点から、成分(A)と成分(C)の質量比(A/C)は1〜20が好ましく、さらに2〜20、さらに2.6〜20が好ましい。また、成分(C)のハイドロゲル粒子を100質量%としたときの含有量は、1〜10質量%が好ましく、さらに1〜8質量%が好ましい。 When the dentifrice contains the hydrogel particles containing the component (A) and the component (C), the content of the solid oil agent (C) in the hydrogel particles depends on the stability of the component (A) and the From the viewpoint of adsorption and penetration prevention, the mass ratio (A / C) of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 1-20, more preferably 2-20, and further preferably 2.6-20. Moreover, 1-10 mass% is preferable and, as for content when the hydrogel particle of a component (C) is 100 mass%, 1-8 mass% is more preferable.
成分(A)と成分(C)は、これら2成分を含有するハイドロゲル粒子として歯磨剤中に含有させるのが好ましい。ここで、ハイドロゲル粒子とは、ハイドロゲル中に成分(A)と成分(C)とを分散させた粒子である。ハイドロゲルは、水を溶媒としてゲル化剤によりゲル化されたゲルである。本発明におけるハイドロゲル粒子は、非架橋型ハイドロゲルのゲル化剤を溶解させた水溶液中に成分(A)と成分(C)とを乳化又は分散させてゲル化することにより得られるハイドロゲル粒子が好ましい。なお、本発明のハイドロゲル粒子は、外層である外皮と内層である芯成分とからなる、内層と外層が同心状のカプセルとは異なり、皮膜を有さず、ハイドロゲル粒子中に配合される油剤を、ゲル形成剤及び水を含む連続相中に分散又は乳化して含有している。
明確に相違する。
Component (A) and component (C) are preferably contained in the dentifrice as hydrogel particles containing these two components. Here, the hydrogel particles are particles in which the component (A) and the component (C) are dispersed in the hydrogel. The hydrogel is a gel that is gelled by a gelling agent using water as a solvent. The hydrogel particles in the present invention are obtained by gelling by emulsifying or dispersing the component (A) and the component (C) in an aqueous solution in which the gelling agent of the non-crosslinked hydrogel is dissolved. Is preferred. The hydrogel particles of the present invention are composed of an outer layer outer shell and an inner layer core component. Unlike the capsules in which the inner layer and the outer layer are concentric, the hydrogel particles do not have a film and are blended in the hydrogel particles. The oil agent is dispersed or emulsified in a continuous phase containing a gel forming agent and water.
Clearly different.
ハイドロゲル粒子に用いられるゲル化剤は、ゾル−ゲルの熱可逆性によってゲル化が生じるゲル化剤である。例えば、寒天、ゼラチン、ジェランガム等が挙げられる。これらは、単独で又は2種以上を混合して用いることができる。これらの中では、寒天が好ましい。なお、用いる寒天のゼリー強度としては、使用時の感触の観点から、68.6kPa(700g/cm2)以下が好ましく、19.6kPa(200g/cm2)〜63.7kPa(650g/cm2)がより好ましい。 The gelling agent used for the hydrogel particles is a gelling agent that causes gelation due to the thermoreversibility of the sol-gel. For example, agar, gelatin, gellan gum and the like can be mentioned. These can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Of these, agar is preferred. The jelly strength of the agar used is preferably 68.6 kPa (700 g / cm 2 ) or less, and 19.6 kPa (200 g / cm 2 ) to 63.7 kPa (650 g / cm 2 ), from the viewpoint of feel during use. Is more preferable.
ここで、ゼリー強度は、日寒水式法により求められる。日寒水式法によれば、ゼリー強度は、ゲル化剤の1.5重量%水溶液を調製し、その水溶液を20℃で15時間放置して凝固せしめたゲルに、日寒水式ゼリー強度測定器((株)木屋製作所製)により荷重をかけ、20℃においてゲルが20秒間その荷重に耐えるときの表面積1cm2あたりの最大重量[g]である。 Here, the jelly strength is determined by the Nissho Water method. According to the Nissui water method, the jelly strength is determined by preparing a 1.5% by weight aqueous solution of a gelling agent and allowing the aqueous solution to stand for 15 hours at 20 ° C. to solidify the gel. The maximum weight [g] per 1 cm 2 of surface area when a load is applied by (manufactured by Kiya Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) and the gel withstands the load for 20 seconds at 20 ° C.
ハイドロゲル粒子中のゲル化剤の含有量は、ハイドロゲル粒子の安定性の点から、0.1〜8.0質量%が好ましく、0.5〜5.0質量%がより好ましい。
ハイドロゲル粒子中の成分(A)及び(C)の含有量は、1〜60質量%が好ましく、5〜40質量%がより好ましい。
The content of the gelling agent in the hydrogel particles is preferably from 0.1 to 8.0 mass%, more preferably from 0.5 to 5.0 mass%, from the viewpoint of the stability of the hydrogel particles.
1-60 mass% is preferable and, as for content of the components (A) and (C) in a hydrogel particle, 5-40 mass% is more preferable.
本発明におけるハイドロゲル粒子は水を含む。ハイドロゲル粒子における水の含有量は、40〜90質量%が好ましく、50〜80質量%がより好ましい。
また、ハイドロゲル粒子には、必要により、界面活性剤、例えばアニオン性界面活性剤を含有させることができる。アニオン性界面活性剤ではアルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル酢酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、脂肪酸塩、N−アシルタウリン塩及びN−アシルアミノ酸塩が挙げられる。
界面活性剤は、単独で又は2種類以上を混合して用いることができる。安定性及び寒天ゲル強度低下抑制の観点より、アニオン性界面活性剤が好ましく、N−アシルタウリン塩がより好ましく、中でもN−ステアロイルメチルタウリンナトリウムがさらに好ましい。
The hydrogel particles in the present invention contain water. The water content in the hydrogel particles is preferably 40 to 90 mass%, more preferably 50 to 80 mass%.
Further, the hydrogel particles can contain a surfactant, for example, an anionic surfactant, if necessary. Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl sulfates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyethylene alkyl acetates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates, fatty acid salts, N-acyl taurine salts and N-acyl amino acid salts. It is done.
Surfactant can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types. From the viewpoints of stability and suppression of agar gel strength reduction, anionic surfactants are preferred, N-acyl taurine salts are more preferred, and sodium N-stearoylmethyl taurate is even more preferred.
ハイドロゲル粒子におけるアニオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、0.1〜5.0質量%が好ましく、0.15〜3.0質量%がより好ましい。
ハイドロゲル粒子の製造方法は、ゲル化剤、成分(A)、成分(B)、水及び界面活性剤を混合物に、撹拌エネルギーを付与して分散液を得る撹拌処理工程を有する。当該分散液を一般的な方法、例えば滴下法、噴霧法又は撹拌法に付して液滴を形成させた後、当該液滴を冷却固化してハイドロゲル粒子を製造する。
The content of the anionic surfactant in the hydrogel particles is preferably 0.1 to 5.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.15 to 3.0% by mass.
The method for producing hydrogel particles has a stirring treatment step of applying a stirring energy to a mixture of the gelling agent, component (A), component (B), water and surfactant to obtain a dispersion. The dispersion is subjected to a general method such as a dropping method, a spraying method, or a stirring method to form droplets, and then the droplets are cooled and solidified to produce hydrogel particles.
混合物を撹拌処理する際に、200〜5000[kW×分/m3]の撹拌エネルギーを混合物に付与することが好ましい。当該撹拌エネルギーの好ましい範囲は230〜4500[kW×分/m3]であり、より好ましい範囲は250〜4200[kW×分/m3]である。 When stirring the mixture, it is preferable to apply stirring energy of 200 to 5000 [kW × min / m 3 ] to the mixture. A preferable range of the stirring energy is 230 to 4500 [kW × min / m 3 ], and a more preferable range is 250 to 4200 [kW × min / m 3 ].
また、混合物に撹拌エネルギーを付与する装置としては、特に制限されず、公知の撹拌装置を使用することができる。ただし、かかる撹拌エネルギーを付与するためには高い剪断力を発揮できる装置を要するため、装置としてはホモミキサー、ラインミキサー、ディスパーなどが好ましく、操作面からホモミキサーがより好ましい。 Moreover, it does not restrict | limit especially as an apparatus which provides stirring energy to a mixture, A well-known stirring apparatus can be used. However, in order to give such stirring energy, a device capable of exhibiting a high shearing force is required. Therefore, the device is preferably a homomixer, a line mixer, a disper or the like, and more preferably a homomixer in terms of operation.
撹拌処理工程において、好ましい温度範囲としては60〜90℃であり、好ましい分散液のpHとしてはpH5.5〜8.5(80℃)である。 In the stirring treatment step, the preferable temperature range is 60 to 90 ° C, and the preferable pH of the dispersion is pH 5.5 to 8.5 (80 ° C).
なお、ここで規定する「撹拌エネルギー」とは、撹拌動力P/V[kW/m3]×時間[分]であり、詳細な計算式は、特開2007−161683号公報に記載されている。ホモミキサーを使用したときの撹拌エネルギーの算出式(I)に示す。 The “stirring energy” defined here is stirring power P / V [kW / m 3 ] × time [minute], and a detailed calculation formula is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-161683. . The calculation formula (I) for stirring energy when using a homomixer is shown.
撹拌エネルギー[kW×分/m3]=[撹拌動力P(kW)]/[処理液体積V(m3)]×撹拌時間(分) (I)
上記式(I)中、撹拌動力P(kW)は、下記の実験式1で算出する。
撹拌動力P(kW)=Np×n3×d5×ρ/1000 (実験式1)
ここで、Np:動力数→ホモミキサーでは、撹拌槽容量が10L未満:1.5、10L以上:1.3
n:撹拌回転数[−/sec]
d:撹拌翼の直径[m]
ρ:内容物の密度[kg/m3]
Stirring energy [kW × min / m 3 ] = [stirring power P (kW)] / [treatment liquid volume V (m 3 )] × stirring time (min) (I)
In the above formula (I), the stirring power P (kW) is calculated by the following experimental formula 1.
Stirring power P (kW) = Np × n 3 × d 5 × ρ / 1000 (empirical formula 1)
Here, in Np: power number → homomixer, the stirring tank capacity is less than 10 L: 1.5, 10 L or more: 1.3
n: Stirring speed [− / sec]
d: Diameter of stirring blade [m]
ρ: Density of contents [kg / m 3 ]
滴下法は、孔から分散液を吐出させ、吐出された分散液がその表面張力又は界面張力によって液滴になる性質を利用し、その液滴を空気等の気相中又は液相中で冷却固化させてハイドロゲル粒子を形成する方法である。なお、粒径の均一なハイドロゲル粒子を形成する観点から、孔から吐出される分散液に振動を与えることが好ましい。 The dropping method uses the property that a dispersion liquid is discharged from a hole and the discharged dispersion liquid becomes a droplet by its surface tension or interfacial tension, and the droplet is cooled in a gas phase such as air or in a liquid phase. It is a method of forming hydrogel particles by solidifying. In addition, from the viewpoint of forming hydrogel particles having a uniform particle size, it is preferable to vibrate the dispersion discharged from the holes.
噴霧法は、噴霧ノズルを用い、噴霧ノズルから分散液を気相に吐出(噴霧)させると共に、その表面張力によって液滴を形成させ、その液滴を気相で冷却固化させてハイドロゲル粒子を形成する方法である。 The spraying method uses a spray nozzle and discharges (sprays) the dispersion liquid into the gas phase from the spray nozzle, forms droplets by the surface tension, and cools and solidifies the droplets in the gas phase to form hydrogel particles. It is a method of forming.
撹拌法は、分散液と実質的に混じり合わない性状を有しかつゲル化温度以上の温度に調製した液に分散液を投入し、撹拌による剪断力により分散液を微粒化し、界面張力によって液滴になる性質を利用し、その液滴を分散液と実質的に混じり合わない液中で冷却固化させてハイドロゲル粒子を形成する方法である。 In the stirring method, the dispersion is poured into a liquid that has a property that does not substantially mix with the dispersion and is adjusted to a temperature equal to or higher than the gelling temperature, and the dispersion is atomized by shearing force by stirring, and the liquid is increased by interfacial tension. This is a method of forming hydrogel particles by utilizing the property of forming droplets and cooling and solidifying the droplets in a liquid that does not substantially mix with the dispersion.
滴下法、噴霧法及び撹拌法のいずれの場合も、吐出時、噴霧時、或いは、投入時の分散液の温度を、ゲル化温度以上でかつ100℃以下の温度とすることが好ましい。また、美観に優れた球状の粒子を容易に製造することができるという観点からは、分散液の温度を、ゲル化温度+10℃以上とすることが好ましく、ゲル化温度+20℃以上とすることがより好ましい。なお、この温度の上限は、水の沸点である100℃である。具体的には、分散液の温度としては、60〜90℃の範囲が好ましく、70〜80℃の範囲がより好ましい。 In any of the dropping method, the spraying method, and the stirring method, it is preferable that the temperature of the dispersion liquid at the time of discharge, spraying, or charging is set to a temperature not lower than the gelling temperature and not higher than 100 ° C. Further, from the viewpoint that spherical particles having excellent aesthetics can be easily produced, the temperature of the dispersion is preferably set to a gelling temperature + 10 ° C. or higher, and to a gelling temperature + 20 ° C. or higher. More preferred. The upper limit of this temperature is 100 ° C., which is the boiling point of water. Specifically, the temperature of the dispersion is preferably in the range of 60 to 90 ° C, more preferably in the range of 70 to 80 ° C.
以上のようにして形成されたハイドロゲル粒子を必要に応じてさらに粉砕等により、微細なハイドロゲル粒子にしてもよい。 The hydrogel particles formed as described above may be further made into fine hydrogel particles by pulverization or the like, if necessary.
得られるハイドロゲル粒子中において、成分(A)及び(C)は、水を含む連続相中に分散して内包されている。かかるハイドロゲル粒子の構造は、例えばハイドロゲル粒子のSEM写真を分析することにより確認することができる。 In the obtained hydrogel particles, components (A) and (C) are dispersed and encapsulated in a continuous phase containing water. The structure of such hydrogel particles can be confirmed, for example, by analyzing an SEM photograph of the hydrogel particles.
得られたハイドロゲル粒子の形状は特に限定されないが、曲面で構成された回転体の形状を有することが好ましい。ここで、「曲面で構成された回転体」とは、仮想軸及び連続的な曲線で構成された閉じた図を仮想軸で回転させたものをいい、三角錐や円柱等の平面を有する形状は含まない。ハイドロゲル粒子の形状は、美観の観点から、球状又は楕円状であることがより好ましい。 Although the shape of the obtained hydrogel particles is not particularly limited, it is preferable to have a shape of a rotating body formed of a curved surface. Here, the “rotary body constituted by a curved surface” means a closed figure constituted by a virtual axis and a continuous curve, rotated by the virtual axis, and has a shape such as a triangular pyramid or a cylinder. Is not included. The shape of the hydrogel particles is more preferably spherical or elliptical from the viewpoint of aesthetics.
ハイドロゲル粒子の平均粒径及び油性成分の乳化径は、レーザー回折/散乱式により測定できる。レーザー回折/散乱式は粒度分布測定装置LA−920(堀場製作所(株)製)を用いて測定したメジアン径を平均粒径とした。ハイドロゲル粒子の平均粒径は、5〜300μmが好ましく、30〜280μmがより好まし、50〜280μmが特に好ましい。 The average particle diameter of the hydrogel particles and the emulsified diameter of the oil component can be measured by a laser diffraction / scattering method. In the laser diffraction / scattering method, the median diameter measured using a particle size distribution measuring apparatus LA-920 (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.) was defined as the average particle diameter. The average particle size of the hydrogel particles is preferably 5 to 300 μm, more preferably 30 to 280 μm, and particularly preferably 50 to 280 μm.
本発明の歯磨剤には、(D)水が含まれる。水の含有量は、口腔内における分散性、使用感の点から歯磨剤全量中に20〜70質量%、さらに25〜65質量%、特に40〜60質量%が好ましい。なお、ここでいう水の含有量には、ハイドロゲル粒子中の水の量も、ソルビトール液等の各成分中の水も含まれる。歯磨剤中の水の含有量は、例えばカールフィッシャー水分計で測定することができる。カールフィッシャー水分計としては、例えば、微量水分測定装置(平沼産業)を用いることができる。この装置では、歯磨剤を5gとり、無水メタノール25gにより懸濁させ、この懸濁液0.02gを分取して水分量を測定することができる。 The dentifrice of the present invention contains (D) water. The content of water is preferably 20 to 70% by mass, more preferably 25 to 65% by mass, and particularly preferably 40 to 60% by mass in the total amount of the dentifrice from the viewpoint of dispersibility in the oral cavity and usability. The water content mentioned here includes the amount of water in the hydrogel particles and the water in each component such as sorbitol liquid. The water content in the dentifrice can be measured, for example, with a Karl Fischer moisture meter. As the Karl Fischer moisture meter, for example, a trace moisture measuring device (Hiranuma Sangyo) can be used. In this apparatus, 5 g of the dentifrice is taken and suspended in 25 g of anhydrous methanol, and 0.02 g of this suspension is taken and the amount of water can be measured.
本発明の歯磨剤には、上記成分以外に、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲で、研磨剤、粘結剤、湿潤剤、香料、成分(B)以外の界面活性剤、甘味料、殺菌剤、防腐剤、水溶性フッ化物、各種薬効成分等を必要に応じて配合することができる。 To the dentifrice of the present invention, in addition to the above components, abrasives, binders, wetting agents, fragrances, surfactants other than component (B), sweeteners, bactericides, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Preservatives, water-soluble fluorides, various medicinal ingredients, and the like can be blended as necessary.
歯磨剤の基材に配合される研磨剤としては、歯磨用リン酸水素カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ピロリン酸カルシウム、不溶性メタリン酸カリウム、無水ケイ酸、含水ケイ酸、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸ジルコニウム、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、酸化アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、レジン等を挙げることができる。 As an abrasive compounded in the base material of dentifrice, calcium hydrogen phosphate for dentifrice, calcium carbonate, calcium pyrophosphate, insoluble potassium metaphosphate, anhydrous silicic acid, hydrous silicic acid, aluminum silicate, zirconium silicate, bentonite, Zeolite, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, resin and the like can be mentioned.
歯磨剤の基材に配合される粘結剤としては、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキプロピルセルロース、ペクチン、トラガントガム、アラビアガム、グアーガム、カラヤガム、ローカストビーンガム、ジェランガム、タマリンドガム、サイリウムシードガム、ポリビニルアルコール、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム及びメトキシエチレン無水マレイン酸共重合体から選ばれる1種以上を配合することが好ましい。 The binders used in dentifrice base materials include sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carrageenan, xanthan gum, sodium polyacrylate, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, pectin, tragacanth gum, gum arabic, guar gum, caraya gum, locust It is preferable to blend one or more selected from bean gum, gellan gum, tamarind gum, psyllium seed gum, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium chondroitin sulfate, and a methoxyethylene maleic anhydride copolymer.
歯磨剤の基材に配合される湿潤剤としては、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ソルビトール、グリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、マルチトール、ラクチトール、キシリトール等を挙げることができ、中でもソルビトール、グリセリンが好ましい。 Examples of the wetting agent blended in the dentifrice base material include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, sorbitol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, maltitol, lactitol, xylitol, etc. Among them, sorbitol and glycerin are preferable. .
歯磨剤の基材又はハイドロゲル粒子に配合される香料としては、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲でさらに、l−メントール、カルボン、アネトール、オイゲノール、オシメン、n−アミルアルコール、シトロネロール、α−テルピネオール、サリチル酸メチル、メチルアセテート、シトロネオールアセテート、エチルリナロール、ワニリン、チモール等の合成香料、桂皮油、ピメント油、シソ油、アニス油、冬緑油、ペパーミントオイル、ウインダーグリーンオイル、サッサフラスオイル、丁子油、セージ油、マヨナラ油、肉桂油及びタイム油等の天然香料が挙げられる。 As a fragrance | flavor mix | blended with the base material or hydrogel particle of a dentifrice, in the range which does not inhibit the effect of this invention, 1-menthol, carvone, anethole, eugenol, ocimene, n-amyl alcohol, citronellol, alpha-terpineol Synthetic fragrances such as methyl salicylate, methyl acetate, citronole acetate, ethyl linalool, crocodile, thymol, cinnamon oil, pimento oil, perilla oil, anise oil, winter green oil, peppermint oil, winder green oil, sassafras oil Natural flavors such as clove oil, sage oil, mayonnaise oil, cinnamon oil and thyme oil.
殺菌剤としては、クロルヘキシジンの塩類、塩化セチルピリジニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the disinfectant include chlorhexidine salts, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, and the like.
防腐剤としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、パラヒドロキシ安息香酸、パラヒドロキシ安息香酸エステル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the preservative include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, parahydroxybenzoic acid, parahydroxybenzoic acid ester, and the like.
水溶性フッ化物としては、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化スズ、フッ化アンモニウム、フッ化カリウム、フッ化リチウム、モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム、モノフルオロリン酸カリウム、フッ化アンモニウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the water-soluble fluoride include sodium fluoride, tin fluoride, ammonium fluoride, potassium fluoride, lithium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, potassium monofluorophosphate, and ammonium fluoride.
また、各種薬効成分としては、アラントインクロルヒドロキシアルミニウム、アズレン、グリチルレチン酸、エピジヒドロコレステリン、α−ビサボロール、グリチルリチン酸及びその塩類等の抗炎症剤;ヒノキチオール等のフェノール性化合物;トラネキサム酸、イプシロンアミノカプロン酸等の抗プラスミン剤;α−トコフェロール、酢酸α−トコフェロール(dl体、d体)及びその塩;銅クロロフィリンナトリウム、グルコン酸銅等の銅化合物;塩化ナトリウム、硝酸カリウム等の塩類;デキストラナーゼ、ムタナーゼ、アミラーゼ、塩化リゾチーム等の酵素;トウキ、オウバク、チョウジ、オウゴン、ベニバナ等の抽出物;乳酸アルミニウム、塩化ストロンチウム、ベルベリン、ヒドロキサム酸及びその誘導体、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム、ゼオライト、ジヒドロコレステロール、クエン酸亜鉛等が挙げられる。 In addition, various medicinal ingredients include anti-inflammatory agents such as allantochlorohydroxyaluminum, azulene, glycyrrhetinic acid, epidihydrocholesterin, α-bisabolol, glycyrrhizic acid and salts thereof; phenolic compounds such as hinokitiol; tranexamic acid, epsilon aminocapron Anti-plasmin agents such as acid; α-tocopherol, α-tocopherol acetate (dl-form, d-form) and salts thereof; copper compounds such as copper chlorophyllin sodium and copper gluconate; salts such as sodium chloride and potassium nitrate; dextranase, Enzymes such as mutanase, amylase, and lysozyme chloride; extracts such as sugarcane, duck, clove, urgon, safflower; aluminum lactate, strontium chloride, berberine, hydroxamic acid and its derivatives, sodium tripolyphosphate Um, zeolites, dihydrocholesterol, and zinc citrate.
本発明の歯磨剤は、液状歯磨剤、練歯磨剤とすることができ、チューブ容器、ポンプ容器、ボトル容器等の容器に充填して使用に供される。香料の容器への吸着、浸透性が防止されているので、容器の材料としては、最内層を例えばポリオレフィン系樹脂で構成してもよい。容器の最内層を形成するポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば低密度ポリエチレン(直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを含む)、高密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等を用いることができる。内容物を収容する胴部が、複数の樹脂層を有する積層体によって形成されたチューブ容器では、胴部の最内層、肩口部に、例えばポリオレフィン系樹脂を用いて形成することができる。この場合の胴部の積層体の最内層は、積層体を用いてチューブ容器の胴部を形成する際のシール層(シーラント層)として機能する。このため、積層体の最内層を形成するポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、好ましくは低密度ポリエチレン(直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを含む)が用いられる。ポリエチレン層は、チューブの胴部、肩口部に使用されてもよい。チューブ容器は、肩部とこれに連続する吐出口とが一体に形成された肩口部と、胴部とを備えるものを用いる場合には、肩口部は高密度ポリエチレンであるものが好ましい。 The dentifrice of the present invention can be used as a liquid dentifrice or a toothpaste, and is used by filling a container such as a tube container, a pump container, or a bottle container. Since the perfume is prevented from adsorbing and penetrating into the container, the innermost layer of the container may be composed of, for example, a polyolefin resin. As the polyolefin resin forming the innermost layer of the container, for example, low density polyethylene (including linear low density polyethylene), high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, polypropylene and the like can be used. In the tube container in which the body part for containing the contents is formed of a laminate having a plurality of resin layers, the innermost layer and the shoulder part of the body part can be formed using, for example, a polyolefin resin. In this case, the innermost layer of the laminated body of the trunk portion functions as a seal layer (sealant layer) when the trunk portion of the tube container is formed using the laminated body. For this reason, low-density polyethylene (including linear low-density polyethylene) is preferably used as the polyolefin resin forming the innermost layer of the laminate. A polyethylene layer may be used for the trunk | drum and shoulder part of a tube. When a tube container is used that includes a shoulder portion in which a shoulder portion and a discharge port continuous therewith are integrally formed, and a body portion, the shoulder portion is preferably made of high-density polyethylene.
以下の試験例及び実施例において、%は質量%を意味する。 In the following test examples and examples,% means mass%.
試験例1
表1の処方に従って試験液1〜3を調製した。セレシン、カルナウバロウ、エチレングリコールジステアレートの各々にリモネンを溶解し、さらに他の成分と混合した試験液1〜3を各々15gとり、トレー容器に入れすぐに水で冷却して固形物としたものを1cm角に切断し、試験片1〜3を調製した。試験片1〜3(7.5g)を、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムを1.5%溶解させた水30gに浸漬し、50℃で1日保存後の濁りを観察した。
Test example 1
Test solutions 1 to 3 were prepared according to the formulation in Table 1. 15 g each of test solutions 1 to 3 in which limonene is dissolved in each of ceresin, carnauba wax and ethylene glycol distearate and mixed with the other ingredients, immediately put in a tray container and cooled with water to form a solid material Were cut into 1 cm squares to prepare test pieces 1 to 3. Test pieces 1 to 3 (7.5 g) were immersed in 30 g of water in which 1.5% of sodium lauryl sulfate was dissolved, and turbidity after storage at 50 ° C. for 1 day was observed.
表1に示すように、試験液3による試験片3は、50℃1日保存後に濁りが生じた。濁りは、試験片3に含まれている油剤の成分が、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液に溶出したことによると考えられる。 As shown in Table 1, the test piece 3 made of the test solution 3 was turbid after storage at 50 ° C. for 1 day. The turbidity is considered to be due to the fact that the components of the oil contained in the test piece 3 were eluted in the aqueous sodium lauryl sulfate solution.
試験例2
表2の第I成分中のリモネンと香料をセレシン等の油剤に溶解させ、他の成分と80℃で加熱混合した第I成分と、常温で混合し90℃で30分間加熱混合し80℃に冷却した第II成分とを混合し、ホモミキサーにて攪拌処理し、処理された混合液を80℃を維持しながら孔から冷却空気中に噴霧させ、固化させてハイドロゲル粒子1〜5を得た。
ハイドロゲル粒子1〜5を試験例1と同様に、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムを1.5%溶解させた水30gに浸漬し、50℃にて2週間保存した。
保存後の状態を評価した。
Test example 2
In Table 2, limonene and fragrance in component I are dissolved in an oil such as ceresin, mixed with component I and heated at 80 ° C., mixed at room temperature, heated and mixed at 90 ° C. for 30 minutes, and heated to 80 ° C. The cooled second component is mixed, stirred with a homomixer, and the treated liquid mixture is sprayed into the cooling air from the holes while maintaining 80 ° C., and solidified to obtain hydrogel particles 1 to 5. It was.
In the same manner as in Test Example 1, the hydrogel particles 1 to 5 were immersed in 30 g of water in which 1.5% of sodium lauryl sulfate was dissolved, and stored at 50 ° C. for 2 weeks.
The state after storage was evaluated.
表2に示すように、粒子1〜粒子3は50℃の保存によっては濁りは確認されなかったが、粒子4、5は濁りを生じ、ハイドロゲル粒子から油剤が溶出していることが確認された。表3は粒子1〜5に配合した油剤とカルナウバロウの融点、有機性、無機性を示したものである。 As shown in Table 2, the particles 1 to 3 were not confirmed to be turbid by storage at 50 ° C., but the particles 4 and 5 were confirmed to be turbid and the oil agent was eluted from the hydrogel particles. It was. Table 3 shows the melting point, organic property, and inorganic property of the oil agent and carnauba wax blended in the particles 1-5.
(歯磨剤)
表4に示す処方に従い歯磨剤(実施例1、比較例1)を調製した。なお、粒子6、7は、粒子1のリモネンをそれぞれ1,8−シネオール、l-メントールにかえて製造した。
(Dentifrice)
A dentifrice (Example 1, Comparative Example 1) was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 4. Particles 6 and 7 were produced by replacing limonene of particle 1 with 1,8-cineole and l-menthol, respectively.
実施例1、比較例1、3、4の歯磨剤を以下のチューブ容器1〜3にそれぞれ充填し、実施例2、比較例2の歯磨剤を以下のチューブ容器3に充填し、密封して50℃で1ヶ月保存した。チューブ容器は、肩口部は肩部とこれに連続する吐出口とが一体に形成された部分で、肩口部に連続する胴部を備えている。チューブ容器の胴部は、最内層が低密度ポリエチレンで構成されている。 The dentifrices of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1, 3, and 4 are filled into the following tube containers 1 to 3, respectively, and the dentifrices of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 are filled into the following tube containers 3 and sealed. Stored at 50 ° C. for 1 month. In the tube container, a shoulder portion is a portion in which a shoulder portion and a discharge port continuous therewith are integrally formed, and includes a trunk portion that is continuous with the shoulder portion. As for the trunk | drum of a tube container, the innermost layer is comprised with the low density polyethylene.
チューブ容器1:肩口部を低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)で形成。チューブ容器の胴部は中間層に無機蒸着樹脂層とその外側の層として配置された金属蒸着樹脂層(アルミ蒸着層)を備える。
チューブ容器2:肩口部は高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)で形成。チューブ容器の胴部は中間層に無機蒸着樹脂層とその外側の層として配置された金属蒸着樹脂層(アルミ蒸着層)を備える。
チューブ容器3:肩口部は低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)で形成。チューブ容器の胴部は中間層に無機蒸着樹脂層を備える。
Tube container 1: The shoulder is formed of low density polyethylene (LDPE). The body of the tube container includes an inorganic vapor-deposited resin layer and a metal vapor-deposited resin layer (aluminum vapor-deposited layer) disposed as an outer layer on the intermediate layer.
Tube container 2: The shoulder is formed of high-density polyethylene (HDPE). The body of the tube container includes an inorganic vapor-deposited resin layer and a metal vapor-deposited resin layer (aluminum vapor-deposited layer) disposed as an outer layer on the intermediate layer.
Tube container 3: The shoulder is formed of low density polyethylene (LDPE). The body of the tube container includes an inorganic vapor-deposited resin layer as an intermediate layer.
(リモネン及び他のテルペン類の残存量の測定方法)
歯磨剤をイオン交換水で4倍希釈し均一になるまで攪拌し、歯磨剤4倍希釈水を得る。
次に歯磨剤4倍希釈水をエタノールで5倍希釈し、歯磨剤20倍希釈エタノール水を得る。歯磨剤20倍希釈エタノール水を遠心分離して上澄み液を得る。上澄み液をガスクロマトグラフィーにて測定し、リモネン量を測定する。保存後の歯磨剤中のリモネン量がリモネン残存量であり、充填時のリモネン量を100%とした場合の保存後のリモネン残存量の割合を求めた。他のテルペン類もリモネン同様に測定した。
(Measurement of residual amount of limonene and other terpenes)
The dentifrice is diluted 4 times with ion-exchanged water and stirred until uniform to obtain a dentifrice 4 times diluted water.
Next, the dentifrice 4 times dilution water is diluted 5 times with ethanol, and dentifrice 20 times dilution ethanol water is obtained. The supernatant is obtained by centrifuging the dentifrice 20-fold diluted ethanol water. The supernatant is measured by gas chromatography and the amount of limonene is measured. The amount of limonene in the dentifrice after storage was the amount of limonene remaining, and the ratio of the amount of limonene remaining after storage when the amount of limonene at the time of filling was 100% was determined. Other terpenes were measured in the same manner as limonene.
表5に、実施例1、2と比較例1〜4の、各チューブ容器のリモネン及び他のテルペン類の残存量の比較を示す。 Table 5 shows a comparison of the remaining amounts of limonene and other terpenes in each tube container in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4.
図1(a)は表5(1)のリモネン残存量を、チューブ容器3の比較例1を基準とした実施例1、比較例1のリモネン残存量の比率を示し、図1(b)は表5(2)の1,8−シネオールの残存量を、チューブ容器3の比較例2を基準とした実施例2の1,8−シネオールの残存量の比率を示し、図1(c)は表5(3)のl−メントールの残存量を、チューブ容器3の比較例4を基準とした比較例3、比較例4のl−メントールの残存量の比率を示す。図1(a)、(b)に示すように、いずれのチューブ容器についても、リモネン、1,8−シネオールと本発明の成分(C)の油剤と混合した実施例1、2は、比較例1、2よりも高いリモネン、1,8−シネオールの残存量が認められた。図1(c)に示すように、l−メントールでは、本発明の成分(C)の油剤と混合した比較例3と比較例4についていずれのチューブ容器においても、l−リモネンの残存量に大きな相違は認められなかった。 1 (a) shows the ratio of the remaining amount of limonene in Table 5 (1) to the ratio of the remaining amount of limonene in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 on the basis of Comparative Example 1 of the tube container 3. FIG. The remaining amount of 1,8-cineole in Table 5 (2) is the ratio of the remaining amount of 1,8-cineole of Example 2 with reference to Comparative Example 2 of the tube container 3, and FIG. The ratio of the remaining amount of l-menthol in Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 based on Comparative Example 4 of the tube container 3 is shown as the remaining amount of l-menthol in Table 5 (3). As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), Examples 1 and 2 mixed with limonene, 1,8-cineole and the oil of the component (C) of the present invention are comparative examples for any tube container. A residual amount of limonene and 1,8-cineole higher than 1 and 2 was observed. As shown in FIG. 1 (c), l-menthol has a large residual amount of l-limonene in any of the tube containers of Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 mixed with the oil of the component (C) of the present invention. There was no difference.
Claims (6)
(A)リモネン、1,8−シネオール及びリナロールから選択されるモノテルペン類、
(B)アニオン性界面活性剤、
(C)融点が50℃以上、室温(25℃)で固体であり、有機性値が560〜1500、無機性値が0〜470であって、当該有機性値及び無機性値が下記式(1)を満たす油剤、(有機性値)×0.5−550≦(無機性値)≦(有機性値)×0.5−280・・・(1)
(D)水
を含有する容器入り歯磨剤。 The following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
(A) monoterpenes selected from limonene, 1,8-cineole and linalool,
(B) an anionic surfactant,
(C) It has a melting point of 50 ° C. or more and is solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), an organic value of 560 to 1500, an inorganic value of 0 to 470, and the organic value and the inorganic value are represented by the following formula ( Oil satisfying 1), (organic value) × 0.5-550 ≦ (inorganic value) ≦ (organic value) × 0.5-280 (1)
(D) A dentifrice in a container containing water.
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JP2014528471A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-10-27 | ジェニック カンパニー リミテッドGenic Co.,Ltd. | Emulsified hydrogel composition and method for producing the same |
JP2018002635A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | サンスター株式会社 | Pasty composition for oral cavity for laminate tube container |
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