JP2010271552A - Display apparatus and electronic device - Google Patents

Display apparatus and electronic device Download PDF

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JP2010271552A
JP2010271552A JP2009123694A JP2009123694A JP2010271552A JP 2010271552 A JP2010271552 A JP 2010271552A JP 2009123694 A JP2009123694 A JP 2009123694A JP 2009123694 A JP2009123694 A JP 2009123694A JP 2010271552 A JP2010271552 A JP 2010271552A
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display device
thickness
glass top
resin
display
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JP5493467B2 (en
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Atsuya Sato
淳哉 佐藤
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NEC Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display apparatus configured to satisfy not only reduction in thickness and weight thereof, but also, static-load resistance characteristics to a surface pressurizing force and dynamic-load resistance characteristics to a fall impact, that is, to achieve both the reduction in thickness and weight thereof and the rigidity; and to provide an electronic device including the display apparatus. <P>SOLUTION: The display apparatus includes: a display device; a top plate arranged on the opposite surface of the display screen of the display device; an intermediate buffer layer being combination of adhesive layers and a resin sheet, disposed in a gap between the display device and the top plate; and a glass top disposed on the display screen side of the display device. The top plate, the intermediate buffer layer, the display device and the glass top are integrally laminated in layers in a thickness direction. The glass top has an uneven thickness part where the outermost peripheral part in a planar direction is the thickest and the thickness becomes smaller as it comes closer to the center part in the planar direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は表示装置及び表示装置を用いた電子装置に関する。特に携帯型通信端末装置や携帯型情報端末装置等の携帯型電子機器に関する。   The present invention relates to a display device and an electronic device using the display device. In particular, the present invention relates to portable electronic devices such as portable communication terminal devices and portable information terminal devices.

携帯型通信端末装置や携帯型情報端末装置等の携帯型電子機器の筐体構造において、近年、薄型化および軽量化のみならず、面加圧力等に対する耐静的荷重特性や落下衝撃力等に対する耐動的荷重特性を満足することが要求されている。特にノートブック型パーソナルコンピュータ端末(以下単にノートPCと呼ぶ)において、薄型化および軽量化と堅牢性との両立が必須要件となってきている。   In recent years, the housing structure of portable electronic devices such as portable communication terminal devices and portable information terminal devices has not only been made thinner and lighter, but also with respect to static load resistance against surface pressure, drop impact force, etc. It is required to satisfy the dynamic load resistance characteristics. In particular, in a notebook personal computer terminal (hereinafter simply referred to as a notebook PC), it is an essential requirement to achieve both a reduction in thickness and weight and robustness.

ここで、ノートPCの表示部には一般的にガラス板等の非常に割れやすい基材からなる液晶(Liquid Crystal Display)ディスプレイパネル(以下単にLCDパネルと呼ぶ)、もしくは、有機EL(Organic Electro Luminescence)ディスプレイパネル(以下単にOELパネルと呼ぶ)が多用されている。そのため、近年、面加圧力や落下衝撃力が印加されてもLCDパネルもしくはOELパネルの破損を防止する筐体構造に関する種々の提案がなされている。   Here, a liquid crystal (Liquid Crystal Display) display panel (hereinafter simply referred to as an LCD panel) or an organic EL (Organic Electro Luminescence) made of a very fragile base material such as a glass plate is generally used for a display portion of a notebook PC. ) Display panels (hereinafter simply referred to as OEL panels) are frequently used. For this reason, in recent years, various proposals have been made regarding a housing structure that prevents the LCD panel or the OEL panel from being damaged even when a surface pressure or a drop impact force is applied.

特にノートPCで用いられるLCDパネルもしくはOELパネルはその面積に対して薄型化が非常に進んでおり、LCDパネルもしくはOELパネル側の筐体天板に対策を施すのが最も有効な手段である。例えば、天板材料剛性を向上するために特殊な高剛性材料を用いたもの、一般的な材料で高剛性化するため天板の断面二次モーメントの増加を目的とした複雑な断面形状を形成したもの等が提案されている。   In particular, LCD panels or OEL panels used in notebook PCs have become very thin with respect to their areas, and it is the most effective means to take measures against the top panel of the LCD panel or OEL panel. For example, a special high-rigidity material is used to improve the top plate rigidity, and a complex cross-sectional shape is formed to increase the cross-sectional secondary moment of the top plate to increase the rigidity with a general material. Have been proposed.

また、LCDパネルの表側と裏側面の外縁に沿って弾性体を枠状に配置することで略密閉された空間を設け、弾性体の弾性力および密閉された空間のエアダンパ効果を伴わせてLCDパネルを固定し、振動や衝撃によるLCDパネルの移動や変形を減じる構造が特許文献1に記載されている。特許文献1に記載の表示装置を図9に示す。液晶パネル901と上側底壁部902aとの間には弾性材料903が介装され、液晶パネル901と下側底壁部902bとの間には弾性部材904が介装されている。この構造により、衝撃を受けた場合でも、液晶パネル901の上下に配置された略密閉空間905a、905bや弾性部材903、904によって、液晶パネル901の移動や変形が最小限に抑えることができる。   In addition, an elastic body is arranged in a frame shape along the outer edges of the front and back sides of the LCD panel to provide a substantially sealed space, and the LCD is provided with the elastic force of the elastic body and the air damper effect of the sealed space. Patent Document 1 discloses a structure that fixes a panel and reduces movement and deformation of the LCD panel due to vibration and impact. A display device described in Patent Document 1 is shown in FIG. An elastic material 903 is interposed between the liquid crystal panel 901 and the upper bottom wall portion 902a, and an elastic member 904 is interposed between the liquid crystal panel 901 and the lower bottom wall portion 902b. With this structure, even when an impact is received, the movement and deformation of the liquid crystal panel 901 can be minimized by the substantially sealed spaces 905a and 905b and the elastic members 903 and 904 disposed above and below the liquid crystal panel 901.

また、LCDパネルを額縁状の緩衝材で挟み込むことにより衝撃力を減衰させる構造が特許文献2に記載されている。特許文献2記載の表示装置を図10に示す。LCDパネル1001の上面に額縁状の緩衝材1002が配置されているため、LCDパネル1001の上面から衝撃が加わると、額縁状の緩衝材1002が変形し変形エネルギーに変換される。そのため、液晶表示体への衝撃エネルギーが著しく低減され液晶表示体の破損を防ぐことができる。   Further, Patent Document 2 describes a structure in which an impact force is attenuated by sandwiching an LCD panel with a frame-shaped cushioning material. A display device described in Patent Document 2 is shown in FIG. Since the frame-shaped cushioning material 1002 is arranged on the upper surface of the LCD panel 1001, when an impact is applied from the upper surface of the LCD panel 1001, the frame-shaped cushioning material 1002 is deformed and converted into deformation energy. Therefore, impact energy to the liquid crystal display body is remarkably reduced, and damage to the liquid crystal display body can be prevented.

また、筐体四隅に緩衝部材を配置することにより端末全体にかかる衝撃力を減衰させる構造が特許文献3に提案されている。特許文献3記載の表示装置を図11に示す。LCDパネルを備えた表示装置において、筐体1101と四隅の保護部材1102の間に衝撃緩衝材1103が設けられている。この構造により、落下時に必ず保護部材が衝突してその衝撃力が緩衝されるため、常時確実に表示機器を保護することができる。   Further, Patent Document 3 proposes a structure that attenuates impact force applied to the entire terminal by disposing buffer members at the four corners of the casing. A display device described in Patent Document 3 is shown in FIG. In a display device including an LCD panel, an impact cushioning material 1103 is provided between the housing 1101 and the protective members 1102 at the four corners. With this structure, since the protective member always collides and the impact force is buffered at the time of dropping, the display device can always be reliably protected.

特開平9−329777公報JP-A-9-329777 特開平11-298157公報JP-A-11-298157 特開2000-156569公報JP 2000-15669 A

しかし、天板に特殊な高剛性材料を用いた構造は、天板とLCDパネルの間に外力が印加された際の天板の撓み変形を吸収する一定量以上の間隙が必要である。この間隙を削減するため、すなわち天板の撓み変形を抑制するために例えば天板にステンレス材などの高剛性材料を使用した場合、薄型化は可能であるがステンレスはその密度が8000kg/mと大きいため軽量化は不可能である。 However, the structure using a special high-rigidity material for the top plate requires a gap of a certain amount or more to absorb the bending deformation of the top plate when an external force is applied between the top plate and the LCD panel. In order to reduce this gap, that is, to suppress bending deformation of the top plate, for example, when a highly rigid material such as stainless steel is used for the top plate, it is possible to reduce the thickness, but the density of stainless steel is 8000 kg / m 3. Because it is large, it is impossible to reduce the weight.

さらに、天板の断面形状を凸型もしくは凹型とし断面二次モーメントを増加させる構造の場合でも、十分な剛性を得るために凸、凹の段差を大きく、例えば厚さ0.5mmのマグネシウム合金の場合4mm程度の段差を確保する必要があり、軽量化は可能であるが薄型化は不可能であった。   Furthermore, even in the case of a structure in which the cross-sectional shape of the top plate is a convex shape or a concave shape and the second moment of the cross section is increased, the step difference between the convex and concave portions is increased to obtain sufficient rigidity, for example, a magnesium alloy having a thickness of 0.5 mm. In this case, it is necessary to secure a step of about 4 mm, and it is possible to reduce the weight but not to reduce the thickness.

さらに、特許文献1では、LCDパネルの表側と裏側面の外縁に沿って弾性体を枠状に配置することで略密閉された空間を設ける必要がある。特許文献2ではLCDパネルを額縁状の緩衝材で挟み込む必要がある。特許文献3では、筐体四隅に緩衝部材を配置する必要があることから何れも薄型化および軽量化を達成することはできない。   Further, in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to provide a substantially sealed space by arranging an elastic body in a frame shape along the outer edges of the front side and the back side of the LCD panel. In Patent Document 2, it is necessary to sandwich the LCD panel with a frame-shaped cushioning material. In patent document 3, since it is necessary to arrange a buffer member at the four corners of the housing, none of them can achieve a reduction in thickness and weight.

すなわち上述した構造では、表示装置側筐体の薄型化および軽量化と堅牢性向上は二律背反関係にあった。   That is, in the above-described structure, there is a trade-off between thinning and weight reduction of the display device side housing and improvement in robustness.

[発明の目的]
本発明は、このような関連する技術が有する課題を解決するために提案されたものであり、薄型化および軽量化のみならず面加圧力に対する耐静的荷重特性や落下衝撃力に対する耐動的荷重特性を満足すること、すなわち薄型化および軽量化と堅牢性との両立が可能な表示機器および表示機器を備えた電子機器を提供することを目的とする。
[Object of the invention]
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the related technology, and is not only thinner and lighter, but also has static load resistance against surface pressure and dynamic load against drop impact force. An object of the present invention is to provide a display device that satisfies the characteristics, that is, can achieve both a reduction in thickness and weight and robustness, and an electronic device including the display device.

本発明は、上述事情に鑑みなされたものであって、本発明の表示装置は、表示デバイスと、前記表示デバイスの表示面の反対面に配置した天板と、前記表示デバイスと前記天板との間隙に設けた接着層と樹脂シートの組合せである中間緩衝層と、前記表示デバイスの表示面側に配置したガラストップと、を備え、前記天板と前記中間緩衝層と前記表示デバイスと前記ガラストップは、厚さ方向に層状に積層一体化され、且つ前記ガラストップは、平面方向最外周部が最も厚く、平面方向中心部に向かって薄くなる偏肉部を持つことを特徴とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the display device of the present invention includes a display device, a top plate disposed on a surface opposite to the display surface of the display device, the display device, and the top plate. An intermediate buffer layer that is a combination of an adhesive layer and a resin sheet provided in the gap, and a glass top disposed on the display surface side of the display device, the top plate, the intermediate buffer layer, the display device, and the The glass top is laminated and integrated in a layered manner in the thickness direction, and the glass top has an uneven thickness portion where the outermost peripheral portion in the planar direction is the thickest and becomes thinner toward the central portion in the planar direction.

本発明によれば、薄型化および軽量化と堅牢性の両立が可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to achieve both reduction in thickness and weight and robustness.

本発明による第一の実施形態の表示装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the display apparatus of 1st embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第一の実施形態の表示装置における表示デバイス側筐体の構成を示した展開斜視図である。It is the expansion | deployment perspective view which showed the structure of the display device side housing | casing in the display apparatus of 1st embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第一の実施形態の表示装置における表示デバイス側筐体の構成を示し、(a)は組み立て後の斜視図、(b)は(a)のA-A矢視断面図、(c)は(a)のB-B矢視断面図である。The structure of the display device side housing | casing in the display apparatus of 1st embodiment by this invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view after an assembly, (b) is AA arrow sectional drawing of (a), (c) ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 本発明による第二の実施形態の表示装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the display apparatus of 2nd embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第三の実施形態の表示装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the display apparatus of 3rd embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第四の実施形態の表示装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the display apparatus of 4th embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第一から第四の実施形態の表示装置に用いる樹脂シートの一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the resin sheet used for the display apparatus of 1st to 4th embodiment by this invention. 本発明による第五の実施形態の表示装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the display apparatus of 5th embodiment by this invention. 特許文献1記載の表示装置を示す断面図である。10 is a cross-sectional view showing a display device described in Patent Document 1. 特許文献2記載の表示装置を示す断面図である。10 is a cross-sectional view showing a display device described in Patent Document 2. 特許文献3記載の表示装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a display device described in Patent Document 3.

図1は本発明による表示装置の第一の実施形態の構成を示す筐体構造の端末全体外観斜視図である。本実施形態の表示装置は、キーボード201等の入力インターフェースを備えた入力インターフェース側筐体202と、LCDパネルもしくはOELパネル等の表示デバイス101を備えた表示デバイス側筐体203で構成される。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall appearance of a terminal having a housing structure showing the configuration of a first embodiment of a display device according to the present invention. The display device according to the present embodiment includes an input interface side housing 202 having an input interface such as a keyboard 201 and a display device side housing 203 having a display device 101 such as an LCD panel or an OEL panel.

図2及び図3は、図1における表示デバイス側筐体203を詳細に説明した図である。図2は、表示デバイス側筐体203の展開斜視図、図3(a)は組立斜視図、図3(b)はA-A矢視断面図、図3(c)はB-B矢視断面図である。   2 and 3 are diagrams illustrating the display device-side casing 203 in FIG. 1 in detail. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the display device side housing 203, FIG. 3 (a) is an assembled perspective view, FIG. 3 (b) is an AA arrow sectional view, and FIG. 3 (c) is a BB arrow view. It is sectional drawing.

図2に示すように、LCDパネルもしくはOELパネル等の表示デバイス101を備えた表示装置の表示側筐体構造は、天板102と、樹脂シート103と接着層104a,104bからなる中間緩衝層105と、表示デバイス101と、ガラストップ106と、表示デバイス101とガラストップ106を接着する接着層107から構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the display-side housing structure of a display device including a display device 101 such as an LCD panel or an OEL panel has a top plate 102, an intermediate buffer layer 105 comprising a resin sheet 103 and adhesive layers 104a and 104b. And the display device 101, the glass top 106, and the adhesive layer 107 that adheres the display device 101 and the glass top 106.

また、図2,図3(a)に示すように、表示側デバイス筐体構造は、天板102と中間緩衝層105と表示デバイス101とガラストップ106とが夫々順次厚さ方向に層状に積層させ、接着層104a,104b及び107により一体化させた複合積層板構造となっている。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3A, the display-side device housing structure has a top plate 102, an intermediate buffer layer 105, a display device 101, and a glass top 106, which are sequentially laminated in the thickness direction. Thus, a composite laminate structure is formed by integrating the adhesive layers 104a, 104b, and 107.

また、図3(b),(c)に示すように、ガラストップ106は最外周部が最も厚く、中心部に向かって薄くなる偏肉部を持つ偏肉構造となっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the glass top 106 has an uneven thickness structure having an uneven thickness portion where the outermost peripheral portion is the thickest and becomes thinner toward the center portion.

本発明の第一の実施形態では表示デバイス101としてLCDパネルもしくはOELパネルを例に説明しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、無機ELディスプレイ等割れやすい基材から構成されている表示デバイスであってもよい。ガラストップ106の偏肉化加工は、エッチング工法にて行うのがよい。ただし、これに限定されるものではなく機械加工にて実施してもよい。   In the first embodiment of the present invention, an LCD panel or an OEL panel is described as an example of the display device 101. However, the display device 101 is not limited to this, and a display composed of a base material that is easily broken, such as an inorganic EL display. It may be a device. The uneven thickness processing of the glass top 106 is preferably performed by an etching method. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be performed by machining.

また、表示デバイス101のサイズの代表例として、表示面対角7インチサイズがあるが、これに限定されるものではなく、携帯型電子機器に一般的に用いられる表示面対角2インチから22インチサイズの表示デバイスであってもよい。   A typical example of the size of the display device 101 is a 7-inch diagonal display surface. However, the display device 101 is not limited to this. The display screen diagonal of 2 to 22 inches generally used for portable electronic devices is not limited thereto. An inch-sized display device may be used.

また天板102は、例えばマグネシウム合金を用いることができる。しかし、これに限定されるものではなく、ステンレス材、アルミニューム材およびこれを主原料とする合金材、亜鉛材およびこれを主原料とする合金材、チタン材およびこれを主原料とする合金材、等の金属材料を用いても同様の効果を得ることができる。また、PMMA(poly methyl methacrylate)、PS(polystyrene)、ABS(acrylonitrile butadiene styrene)、PA(poly amide)、PVC(poly vinyl chloride)、PPS(poly phenylene sulfide)、PBT(poly butylene terephthalate)、およびこれらを主成分とする合成樹脂材料を用いることもできる。ただし、表示デバイス側筐体203の曲げ剛性を最大化するためには金属材料、特に軽量化を考慮するとマグネシウム合金もしくはアルミニューム合金等の軽金属材料が最も好適である。天板102の厚さは、任意の厚さを選択しても差し支えない。   For the top plate 102, for example, a magnesium alloy can be used. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Stainless steel, aluminum material, alloy material using this as a main material, zinc material, alloy material using this as main material, titanium material, and alloy material using this as main material The same effect can be obtained even when using a metal material such as. In addition, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), PS (polystyrene), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), PA (polyamide), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), PPS (poly phenylene sulfide), PBT (poly butylene terephthalate), and these It is also possible to use a synthetic resin material containing as a main component. However, in order to maximize the bending rigidity of the display device side housing 203, a metal material, particularly a light metal material such as a magnesium alloy or an aluminum alloy, is most suitable in consideration of weight reduction. An arbitrary thickness may be selected as the thickness of the top plate 102.

中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート103は、例えばポリカーボネイト樹脂(PC樹脂)を用いることができる。しかしこれに限定されるものではなく、PMMA、PS、ABS、PA、PVC、PPS、PBT、およびこれらを主成分とする合成樹脂材料を用いることもでき、厚さも任意に選択することができる。   For example, a polycarbonate resin (PC resin) can be used for the resin sheet 103 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and PMMA, PS, ABS, PA, PVC, PPS, PBT, and a synthetic resin material containing these as a main component can also be used, and the thickness can be arbitrarily selected.

また、中間緩衝層105を構成する接着層104a,104bと、表示デバイス101及びガラストップ106を接着させる接着層107とは、それぞれ例えばアクリル系粘着材を用いることができる。   Further, for the adhesive layers 104a and 104b constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105 and the adhesive layer 107 for adhering the display device 101 and the glass top 106, for example, an acrylic adhesive material can be used.

また接着層としては、天板102と樹脂シート103とガラストップ106を面接着させることができる両面テープ材、熱硬化性接着材、熱可塑性接着材、光硬化性接着材、常温硬化性接着材などが好ましい。   As the adhesive layer, a double-sided tape material, a thermosetting adhesive material, a thermoplastic adhesive material, a photocurable adhesive material, and a room temperature curable adhesive material that can adhere the top plate 102, the resin sheet 103, and the glass top 106 to each other. Etc. are preferable.

しかし、これに限定されるものではなく、その他合成系粘着剤や合成系接着剤等任意の材料を用いてもよい。これらの粘着材は、粘着もしくは接着後のヤング率が樹脂シート103のヤング率の10%以上であることが望ましい。このとき、接着層104a,104bの厚さは、樹脂シート103の厚さの20%以下が望ましい。   However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any other material such as a synthetic adhesive and a synthetic adhesive may be used. These pressure-sensitive adhesive materials desirably have a Young's modulus after adhesion or adhesion of 10% or more of the Young's modulus of the resin sheet 103. At this time, the thickness of the adhesive layers 104 a and 104 b is desirably 20% or less of the thickness of the resin sheet 103.

さらに本実施の形態の表示装置の筐体構造について、詳細に説明する。天板102は、マグネシウム合金を基材とし、外形寸法を縦120mm×横200mm×厚さ0.5mmの金属板に形成し、の金属板の四端辺を略直角に同一方向に折り曲げ、箱型形状に形成した。   Further, the housing structure of the display device of this embodiment will be described in detail. The top plate 102 is made of a magnesium alloy as a base material, and is formed into a metal plate having an outer dimension of 120 mm in length, 200 mm in width, and 0.5 mm in thickness. It was formed into a mold shape.

中間緩衝層105は、ポリカーボネイト樹脂(PC樹脂)を基材とし、外形寸法を縦100mm×横160mm×厚さ0.3mmに形成した樹脂シート103と、アクリル系粘着材を基材とした接着剤転写テープを、外形寸法を縦100mm×横160mm×厚さ0.05mmに形成した接着層104a,104bと、から形成した。   The intermediate buffer layer 105 is made of a polycarbonate resin (PC resin) as a base material, a resin sheet 103 whose outer dimensions are 100 mm long × 160 mm wide × 0.3 mm thick, and an adhesive based on an acrylic adhesive material. The transfer tape was formed from adhesive layers 104a and 104b having outer dimensions of 100 mm length × 160 mm width × 0.05 mm thickness.

また、ガラストップ106は図3(b),(c)に示すように、表示デバイス101と反対側となる面を、最外周部が最も厚く、中心部に向かって徐々に薄くなるようにエッチング工法を用いて偏肉構造に外形加工した。このとき、ガラストップ106の最厚部は厚さ0.8mm、最薄部は厚さ0.4mmとし、この偏肉部は110mm×180mmの領域に形成した。本実施形態では、偏肉部領域を110mm×180mmとしているが、これに限定されるものではなく、中間緩衝層105と比較して、同一もしくはそれ以上の平面領域に配置してあればよい。以上説明した各部材の縦、横、厚は、上述した寸法に限定されるものではない。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the glass top 106 is etched so that the surface on the side opposite to the display device 101 is thickest at the outermost peripheral part and gradually becomes thinner toward the central part. The outer shape was processed to the uneven thickness structure using the construction method. At this time, the thickest part of the glass top 106 was 0.8 mm in thickness, the thinnest part was 0.4 mm in thickness, and this uneven thickness part was formed in an area of 110 mm × 180 mm. In the present embodiment, the uneven thickness region is 110 mm × 180 mm, but is not limited to this, and it may be arranged in the same or more plane region as compared with the intermediate buffer layer 105. The length, width, and thickness of each member described above are not limited to the dimensions described above.

以上のように、本発明の第一の実施形態では、天板102と、中間緩衝層105と、表示デバイス101と、ガラストップ106は厚さ方向に層状に積層一体化され、且つガラストップ106は、表示デバイスの表示面側に配置され、平面方向最外周部が最も厚く、平面方向中心部に向かって薄くなる偏肉部を持つ。   As described above, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the top plate 102, the intermediate buffer layer 105, the display device 101, and the glass top 106 are laminated and integrated in layers in the thickness direction, and the glass top 106 is integrated. Are arranged on the display surface side of the display device, and have an uneven thickness portion where the outermost peripheral portion in the planar direction is the thickest and becomes thinner toward the central portion in the planar direction.

つまり、端末全体を複合積層板構造としたことにより、端末全体の変形量を抑制することができ、尚且つ、表示デバイス101は天板102とガラストップ106間で挟持され、余分な空間がないため、薄型化が可能となる。さらに、集中(静的)荷重印加時(特に中心部に印加される場合)は、ガラストップ106が撓むことで、表示デバイス101が天板102とガラストップ106間で圧縮されるのを抑制することができ、落下衝撃荷重(加速度荷重)印加時は、重量が小さいため変形量を小さくできる。   That is, since the entire terminal has a composite laminated plate structure, the deformation amount of the entire terminal can be suppressed, and the display device 101 is sandwiched between the top plate 102 and the glass top 106 and there is no extra space. Therefore, the thickness can be reduced. In addition, when a concentrated (static) load is applied (especially when applied to the center), the glass top 106 is bent to suppress the display device 101 from being compressed between the top plate 102 and the glass top 106. When a drop impact load (acceleration load) is applied, the amount of deformation can be reduced because the weight is small.

そのため、荷重による表示デバイス101の黒点・白点やガラス基板の割れ・欠け等の障害を防止することができる。すなわち、筐体の厚さを増加させることなく高剛性化が可能で、面加圧力に対する耐静的荷重特性や、落下衝撃力に対する耐動的荷重特性、特に最大加速度印加時の初期変形抑制特性を向上することができ、薄型化及び軽量化と堅牢性の両立が可能となる。   Therefore, troubles such as black spots / white spots of the display device 101 and cracks / chips of the glass substrate due to the load can be prevented. In other words, high rigidity can be achieved without increasing the thickness of the housing, static load resistance against surface pressure, dynamic load resistance against drop impact force, especially initial deformation suppression characteristics when maximum acceleration is applied. It can be improved, and it is possible to achieve both thinness and weight reduction and robustness.

次に第二の実施形態について説明する。図4は本発明による第二の実施形態の構成を示す矢視断面図である。図4(a),(b)は、本発明による第二の実施形態における図3(b)A-A矢視断面図及び図3(c)B-B矢視断面図に対応する図である。本実施形態では、ガラストップ406は、表示デバイス101と対向する面に最外周部が最も厚く、中心部に向かって徐々に薄くなるような偏肉部を設けている。その他の構造は第一の実施形態と同様である。   Next, a second embodiment will be described. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the second embodiment according to the present invention. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are views corresponding to the cross-sectional view taken along the arrow A-A and the cross-sectional view taken along the line A-B in FIG. 3 (b) according to the second embodiment of the present invention. is there. In the present embodiment, the glass top 406 is provided with an uneven thickness portion whose outermost peripheral portion is thickest on the surface facing the display device 101 and gradually becomes thinner toward the center portion. Other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment.

本実施形態では、偏肉部を表示デバイスの対向面とすることにより、ガラストップと表示デバイスの空間がより確保できる。そのため第一の実施形態の効果に加え、集中(静的)荷重印加時に表示デバイスがより撓みやすくなるため、表示デバイスが天板と強化ガラストップ間で圧縮されるのを抑制する効果が得られる。さらに、フラット部が表層に露出するため、ディスプレイの視認性が損なわれにくい効果も得られる。   In this embodiment, the space between the glass top and the display device can be further ensured by using the uneven thickness portion as the opposing surface of the display device. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the first embodiment, the display device is more easily bent when a concentrated (static) load is applied, so that the effect of suppressing the display device from being compressed between the top plate and the tempered glass top can be obtained. . Furthermore, since the flat portion is exposed on the surface layer, the display visibility is hardly impaired.

次に第三の実施形態について説明する。図5は本発明による第三の実施形態の構成を示す矢視断面図である。図5(a),(b)は、本発明による第一の実施形態における図3(b)A-A矢視断面図及び図3(c)B-B矢視断面図に対応する図である。図5(a),(b)に示すように、ガラストップ506を、表示デバイス101と反対側となる面に、最外周部が最も厚く中心部に向かって矩形的に薄くなるよう最外周部と中心部の厚さを矩形的に変化させている。例えば、最厚部は0.8mm、最薄部は0.4mmとなるよう最外周部と中心部の厚さを矩形的に変化させる。その他の構造は第一の実施形態と同一である。   Next, a third embodiment will be described. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 5A and 5B are views corresponding to the cross-sectional view taken along the line AA and the cross-sectional view taken along the line A-B and FIG. 3C in the first embodiment according to the present invention. is there. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the outermost peripheral portion of the glass top 506 is formed on the surface opposite to the display device 101 so that the outermost peripheral portion is thickest and becomes thinner toward the central portion. And the thickness of the central part is changed in a rectangular shape. For example, the thicknesses of the outermost peripheral part and the central part are changed in a rectangular manner so that the thickest part is 0.8 mm and the thinnest part is 0.4 mm. Other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment.

次に第四の実施形態について説明する。図6は本発明による第四の実施形態の構成を示す矢視断面図である。図6(a),(b)は、本発明による第二の実施形態における図3(b)A-A矢視断面図及び図3(c)B-B矢視断面図に対応する図である。図6(a),(b)に示すように、ガラストップ606は、表示デバイス101と対向する面に、最外周部が最も厚く中心部に向かって矩形的に薄くなるよう最外周部と中心部の厚さを矩形的に変化させている。その他の構造は、第一の実施形態と同様である。   Next, a fourth embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the fourth embodiment according to the present invention. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are views corresponding to the cross-sectional view taken along arrows AA and 3B and the cross-sectional view taken along arrows BB in FIG. 3 (b) according to the second embodiment of the present invention. is there. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the glass top 606 is formed on the surface facing the display device 101 so that the outermost peripheral portion is thickest and the outermost peripheral portion and the center are thinned rectangularly toward the central portion. The thickness of the part is changed rectangularly. Other structures are the same as those in the first embodiment.

ここで、図5(a),(b)および図6(a),(b)においては、ガラストップ106は二種類の厚さを持つ二段階偏肉構造であるが、これに限定されるものではなく、複数種類の厚さを持つ複数段階の偏肉構造としてもよい。このとき、厚さを無限種類とした構造と、図3(b),(c)および図4(a),(b)に示す、ガラストップ106を最外周部が最も厚く、中心部に向かって徐々に薄くなるようにエッチング工法を用いて外形加工した構造とが同等形状となることは言うまでもない。   Here, in FIGS. 5A and 5B and FIGS. 6A and 6B, the glass top 106 has a two-stage uneven thickness structure having two types of thicknesses, but is not limited thereto. Instead of a thing, it is good also as a multi-stage uneven thickness structure with multiple types of thickness. At this time, the structure with an infinite variety of thicknesses and the glass top 106 shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C and FIGS. 4A and 4B have the thickest outermost part and are directed toward the center. Needless to say, the outer shape processed by the etching method so as to become thinner gradually becomes the same shape.

次に第一から第四の実施形態に使用する樹脂シートについて説明する。樹脂シート103は全面に均一材料で構成されているが、これに限定されるものではない。   Next, the resin sheet used in the first to fourth embodiments will be described. The resin sheet 103 is made of a uniform material on the entire surface, but is not limited thereto.

図7(a),(b)は、第一から第四の実施形態に使用する樹脂シートの他の例を示す平面図である。前述した第一から第四の実施形態に使用する樹脂シート103との違いは、二種類以上の複数種類の材料で構成したことである。ヤング率が大きく損失係数が小さい層と、ヤング率が小さく損失係数が大きい層とを、平面方向に交互に配置した構造である。   FIGS. 7A and 7B are plan views showing other examples of the resin sheet used in the first to fourth embodiments. The difference from the resin sheet 103 used in the first to fourth embodiments described above is that it is composed of two or more types of materials. In this structure, layers having a large Young's modulus and a small loss coefficient and layers having a small Young's modulus and a large loss coefficient are alternately arranged in the plane direction.

中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703は、図7(a)に示すように、25℃での損失係数の大きく異なる二種類の材料を使用した。ここでは、ポリカーボネイト樹脂(PC樹脂:25℃での損失係数tanδ=0.1〜0.2)を基材とする樹脂層701a,701b,701cと、25℃での損失係数の大きい防振ゴム層702a,702b,702c(25℃での損失係数tanδ=0.7〜0.8)とを、中心部に向かって交互になるように平面方向に配置した。   As the resin sheet 703 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105, as shown in FIG. 7A, two kinds of materials having greatly different loss coefficients at 25 ° C. were used. Here, resin layers 701a, 701b, 701c based on polycarbonate resin (PC resin: loss coefficient tan δ = 0.1 to 0.2 at 25 ° C.) and vibration-proof rubber having a large loss coefficient at 25 ° C. Layers 702a, 702b, and 702c (loss factor tan δ at 25 ° C. = 0.7 to 0.8) were arranged in a plane direction so as to alternate toward the center.

ここで、中間緩衝層105に縦100mm×横160mm×厚さ0.4mm(厚さ0.05mmの接着層104a,104b含む)の外形寸法のものを使用した場合、樹脂シート703の形状は、最外周部の樹脂層701aは外形寸法が縦100mm×横160mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材に80mm×横128mmの穴を空けた額縁状である。   Here, when the intermediate buffer layer 105 having an external dimension of 100 mm in length, 160 mm in width, and 0.4 mm in thickness (including 0.05 mm in thickness of the adhesive layers 104a and 104b) is used, the shape of the resin sheet 703 is: The outermost resin layer 701a has a frame shape in which an outer dimension is 100 mm in length, 160 mm in width, and 0.3 mm in thickness on a sheet-like base material with holes of 80 mm in width and 128 mm in width.

次に最外周部の樹脂層701aの内側に配置した防振ゴム層702aは外形寸法が縦80mm×横128mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材に縦64mm×横102mmの穴を空けた額縁状にした。次にその内側に配置した樹脂層701bは外形寸法が縦64mm×横102mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材に44.8mm×横71.7mmの穴を空けた額縁状にした。次に樹脂層701bの内側に配置した防振ゴム層702bは外形寸法が縦44.8mm×横71.7mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材に29.1mm×横46.5mmの穴を空けた額縁状にした。次に防振ゴム層702bの内側に配置した樹脂層701cは外形寸法が縦29.1mm×横46.5mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材に17.4mm×横27.8mmの穴を空けた額縁状にした。次に樹脂層701cの内側に配置した防振ゴム層702cは外形寸法が縦17.4mm×横27.8mm×厚さ0.3mmのシート状基材を用いた。   Next, an anti-vibration rubber layer 702a arranged inside the outermost resin layer 701a was formed by punching a hole of 64 mm in length and 102 mm in width on a sheet-like base material having an outside dimension of 80 mm × width 128 mm × thickness 0.3 mm. I made a picture frame. Next, the resin layer 701b disposed on the inner side was formed into a frame shape in which a hole of 44.8 mm × 71.7 mm in width was formed in a sheet-like base material having an outer dimension of 64 mm × width 102 mm × thickness 0.3 mm. Next, the anti-vibration rubber layer 702b disposed inside the resin layer 701b has a hole of 29.1 mm × 46.5 mm in a sheet-like base material having an outside dimension of 44.8 mm × width 71.7 mm × thickness 0.3 mm. A frame with an empty space. Next, the resin layer 701c disposed inside the anti-vibration rubber layer 702b has a hole of 17.4 mm × 27.8 mm in a sheet-like base material having an outside dimension of 29.1 mm × width 46.5 mm × thickness 0.3 mm. A frame with an empty space. Next, a vibration-proof rubber layer 702c disposed inside the resin layer 701c was a sheet-like base material having outer dimensions of 17.4 mm in length, 27.8 mm in width, and 0.3 mm in thickness.

ここで、中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703は、厚さ0.3mmのポリカーボネイト樹脂(PC樹脂)からなる樹脂層701a〜701cを用いているが、これに限定されるものではなく、PMMA、PS、ABS、PA、PVC、PPS、PBT、およびこれらを主成分とする合成樹脂材料を用いることもできる。また、厚さも任意に選択しても差し支えない。また、防振ゴム層702a〜702cも25℃での損失係数tanδが0.7〜0.8のものを用いているが、これに限定されるものではなく、tanδが0.5以上の制振効果の高い樹脂を選択することができる。このとき、厚さは組み合わせられる樹脂層701a,701b,701c厚と同一である必要がある。   Here, the resin sheet 703 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105 uses resin layers 701a to 701c made of polycarbonate resin (PC resin) having a thickness of 0.3 mm. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and PMMA is used. PS, ABS, PA, PVC, PPS, PBT, and synthetic resin materials containing these as main components can also be used. Further, the thickness may be arbitrarily selected. Further, the anti-vibration rubber layers 702a to 702c have a loss coefficient tan δ at 25 ° C. of 0.7 to 0.8, but the present invention is not limited to this and the tan δ is 0.5 or more. A resin having a high vibration effect can be selected. At this time, the thickness needs to be the same as the thickness of the resin layers 701a, 701b, and 701c to be combined.

また、本実施形態では、中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703は図7(a)に示すように略額縁状に形成しているが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、図7(b)の樹脂シート704に示すように樹脂層705a,705b,705cと防振ゴム層706a,706b,706cとを中心部に向かって交互になるように略楕円状に形成してもよい。また、これらの形状を組み合わせた形状としても良い。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the resin sheet 703 which comprises the intermediate | middle buffer layer 105 is formed in substantially frame shape as shown to Fig.7 (a), it is not limited to this. For example, as shown in a resin sheet 704 in FIG. 7B, resin layers 705a, 705b, and 705c and vibration-proof rubber layers 706a, 706b, and 706c are formed in a substantially elliptical shape so as to alternate toward the center. May be. Moreover, it is good also as a shape which combined these shapes.

さらに、本実施形態では、中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703,704の最外周部に、樹脂層701a,705aを、その内側に防振ゴム層702a,706aを配置している。しかし、これに限定されるものではなく、樹脂シート703,704の最外周部に防振ゴム層702a,706aを、その内側に樹脂層701a,705aを配置してもよい。また、その面積比も、落下衝撃力等に対する耐動的荷重特性、特に最大加速度印加時の初期変形抑制特性を向上することができる効果と、落下衝撃力等が印加された際の残留振動抑制効果のどちらを高く発現させるかで任意の値が選択可能である。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, resin layers 701a and 705a are disposed on the outermost peripheral portions of the resin sheets 703 and 704 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105, and vibration-proof rubber layers 702a and 706a are disposed on the inner sides thereof. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the anti-vibration rubber layers 702a and 706a may be disposed on the outermost peripheral portions of the resin sheets 703 and 704, and the resin layers 701a and 705a may be disposed on the inner sides thereof. The area ratio also improves the dynamic load resistance against drop impact force, etc., especially the effect of suppressing initial deformation when maximum acceleration is applied, and the residual vibration suppression effect when drop impact force is applied. Any value can be selected depending on which is expressed higher.

さらに、本実施形態では、中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703,704は、樹脂層701a〜701c又は705a〜705c一種類と防振ゴム層702a〜702c又は706a〜706c一種類の合計二種類の材料を選択しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、樹脂層701a〜701c又は705a〜705cを複数種類、防振ゴム層702a〜702c又は706a〜706cを複数種類任意に組み合わせることも可能である。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the resin sheets 703 and 704 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105 include two types of resin layers 701a to 701c or one of 705a to 705c and one type of anti-vibration rubber layer 702a to 702c or one of 706a to 706c. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of types of resin layers 701a to 701c or 705a to 705c and a plurality of types of vibration-proof rubber layers 702a to 702c or 706a to 706c may be arbitrarily combined. Is possible.

ここで、一般的に、本実施形態で使用したポリカーボネイト樹脂に代表される合成樹脂材料のヤング率は、数百MPaから数十GPa(500MPaから25GPa)である。そのため、本実施形態による表示デバイス側筐体203の厚さを増加させることなく高剛性化が可能で、面加圧力等に対する耐静的荷重特性や、落下衝撃力等に対する耐動的荷重特性、特に最大加速度印加時の初期変形抑制特性を向上することができる。しかしその反面、25℃での損失係数tanδは約0.2以下と非常に小さく、落下衝撃力等が印加された際の残留振動抑制効果は低い。   Here, generally, the Young's modulus of the synthetic resin material typified by the polycarbonate resin used in the present embodiment is several hundred MPa to several tens GPa (500 MPa to 25 GPa). Therefore, it is possible to increase the rigidity without increasing the thickness of the display device side housing 203 according to the present embodiment, the static load characteristics against surface pressure, etc., the dynamic load characteristics against drop impact force, etc. It is possible to improve the initial deformation suppression characteristic when the maximum acceleration is applied. On the other hand, the loss coefficient tan δ at 25 ° C. is very small, about 0.2 or less, and the residual vibration suppressing effect when a drop impact force or the like is applied is low.

これに対して、一般的に防振(振動減衰)効果が高い防振ゴム等のゴム材料は、25℃での損失係数tanδが0.5以上、材料によっては1.0以上と非常に大きい値を持つため、落下衝撃力等が印加された際の残留振動抑制効果は高いが、ヤング率は数百KPaから数十MPa(250KPaから50MPa)と非常に小さい。そのため、表示デバイス側筐体203の厚さを増加させることなく高剛性化が可能で、面加圧力等に対する耐静的荷重特性や、落下衝撃力等に対する耐動的荷重特性、特に最大加速度印加時の初期変形抑制特性を向上することができる効果を有効に発現させることができない。   On the other hand, a rubber material such as a vibration proof rubber generally having a high vibration proof (vibration damping) effect has a very large loss coefficient tan δ at 25 ° C. of 0.5 or more and 1.0 or more depending on the material. Therefore, the effect of suppressing the residual vibration when a drop impact force or the like is applied is high, but the Young's modulus is very small, from several hundred KPa to several tens MPa (250 KPa to 50 MPa). Therefore, it is possible to increase the rigidity without increasing the thickness of the display device side housing 203, and the static load characteristics against surface pressure and the like, the dynamic load characteristics against the drop impact force and the like, especially when the maximum acceleration is applied. The effect of improving the initial deformation suppressing property cannot be effectively exhibited.

つまり、本実施形態のように中間緩衝層105を構成する樹脂シート703,704を、ヤング率が2.26GPa、25℃での損失係数tanδが0.1のポリカーボネイト樹脂(PC樹脂)からなる樹脂層701a〜701c又は705a〜705cと、ヤング率が6300KPa、25℃での損失係数tanδが0.8の防振ゴム層702a〜702c又は706a〜706cとを、交互に平面方向に配置することにより、表示デバイス側筐体203の厚さを増加させることなく高剛性化が可能で、面加圧力に対する耐静的荷重特性や、落下衝撃力に対する耐動的荷重特性の向上が可能である。特に最大加速度印加時の初期変形抑制特性を向上することができる効果を有効に発現させ、且つ、落下衝撃力等が印加された際の残留振動抑制効果を高く発現させることが可能となる。   That is, as in the present embodiment, the resin sheets 703 and 704 constituting the intermediate buffer layer 105 are made of a resin made of polycarbonate resin (PC resin) having a Young's modulus of 2.26 GPa and a loss coefficient tan δ at 25 ° C. of 0.1. By alternately arranging the layers 701a to 701c or 705a to 705c and the anti-vibration rubber layers 702a to 702c or 706a to 706c having a Young's modulus of 6300 KPa and a loss coefficient tan δ at 25 ° C. of 0.8 Further, the rigidity can be increased without increasing the thickness of the display device side housing 203, and the static load resistance against surface pressure and the dynamic load resistance against drop impact force can be improved. In particular, the effect of improving the initial deformation suppression characteristics when the maximum acceleration is applied can be effectively expressed, and the residual vibration suppression effect when a drop impact force or the like is applied can be highly expressed.

次に第五の実施形態について説明する。図8は本発明による第五の実施形態の構成を示す矢視断面図である。図8(a),(b)は、本発明による第一の実施形態における図3(b)A-A矢視断面図及び図3(c)B-B矢視断面図に対応する図である。   Next, a fifth embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow showing the configuration of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 8A and 8B are views corresponding to the cross-sectional view taken along arrows AA and 3B and the cross-sectional view taken along arrows BB in FIG. 3B according to the first embodiment of the present invention. is there.

図8(a),(b)に示すように第五の実施形態は、ガラストップ106の偏肉部に透明樹脂801を充填させている。その他の構成は、第一の実施形態と同様である。   As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, in the fifth embodiment, a transparent resin 801 is filled in the uneven thickness portion of the glass top 106. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

透明樹脂801は、PMMAを使用しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、その他のアクリル系透明樹脂や、透明ABS等、可視光線透過率が80%以上の樹脂を任意に選択することができる。   The transparent resin 801 uses PMMA, but is not limited to this, and other acrylic transparent resins, transparent ABS, and the like having a visible light transmittance of 80% or more are arbitrarily selected. Can do.

例えば、ガラストップ106の最厚部を0.8mm、最薄部を0.4mmとし、この偏肉部に可視光線透過率92%の透明樹脂801(ここでは、PMMAを使用)を完全に充填し、全体厚さが0.8mmに均一となるようにした。   For example, the thickest part of the glass top 106 is 0.8 mm, the thinnest part is 0.4 mm, and this uneven thickness part is completely filled with a transparent resin 801 having a visible light transmittance of 92% (here, PMMA is used). The overall thickness was made uniform at 0.8 mm.

本実施形態により、偏肉構造のガラストップ106を介して表示される表示デバイス101の映像の歪みを最小限に抑制することが可能となる。
なお、本第五の実施形態においても、図7(a),(b)に示す樹脂シート703または704を使用してもよい。
According to the present embodiment, it is possible to minimize the distortion of the image of the display device 101 displayed through the glass top 106 having the uneven thickness structure.
In the fifth embodiment, the resin sheet 703 or 704 shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B may be used.

101:表示デバイス
102:天板
103,703,704:樹脂シート
104a,104b,107:接着層
105:中間緩衝層
106,406,506,606:ガラストップ
107:接着層
201:キーボード
202:入力インターフェース側筐体
203:表示デバイス側筐体
701a,701b,701c,705a,705b,705c:樹脂層
702a,702b,702c,706a,706b,706c:防振ゴム層
801:透明樹脂
901:液晶パネル
902a:上側低壁部(第一の板状部材)
902b:下側低壁部(第二の板状部材)
903:弾性部材(第一の弾性部材)
904:弾性部材(第二の弾性部材)
905a、905b:略密閉空間
1001:LCDパネル
1002:緩衝材
1101:筐体
1102:保護部材
1103:衝撃緩衝材
101: Display device 102: Top plates 103, 703, 704: Resin sheets 104a, 104b, 107: Adhesive layer 105: Intermediate buffer layers 106, 406, 506, 606: Glass top 107: Adhesive layer 201: Keyboard 202: Input interface Side housing 203: Display device side housings 701a, 701b, 701c, 705a, 705b, 705c: Resin layers 702a, 702b, 702c, 706a, 706b, 706c: Anti-vibration rubber layer 801: Transparent resin 901: Liquid crystal panel 902a: Upper low wall (first plate-like member)
902b: Lower low wall portion (second plate-like member)
903: Elastic member (first elastic member)
904: Elastic member (second elastic member)
905a, 905b: substantially sealed space 1001: LCD panel 1002: cushioning material 1101: casing 1102: protective member 1103: shock cushioning material

Claims (10)

表示デバイスと、
前記表示デバイスの表示面の反対面に配置した天板と、
前記表示デバイスと前記天板との間隙に設けた接着層と樹脂シートの組合せである中間緩衝層と、
前記表示デバイスの表示面側に配置したガラストップと、を備え、
前記天板と前記中間緩衝層と前記表示デバイスと前記ガラストップは、厚さ方向に層状に積層一体化され、
且つ前記ガラストップは、平面方向最外周部が最も厚く、平面方向中心部に向かって薄くなる偏肉部を持つことを特徴とする表示装置。
A display device;
A top plate disposed on the opposite surface of the display surface of the display device;
An intermediate buffer layer that is a combination of an adhesive layer and a resin sheet provided in a gap between the display device and the top plate;
A glass top disposed on the display surface side of the display device,
The top plate, the intermediate buffer layer, the display device, and the glass top are laminated and integrated in a layered manner in the thickness direction,
In addition, the glass top has a thickened portion where the outermost peripheral portion in the planar direction is the thickest and becomes thinner toward the central portion in the planar direction.
前記偏肉部は、前記中間緩衝層と比較して、同一もしくはそれ以上の平面領域に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の表示装置。 2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the uneven thickness portion is disposed in the same or a larger planar area than the intermediate buffer layer. 前記偏肉部は、前記ガラストップの最外周部から中心部に向かって連続的に厚さが変化することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項2のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the uneven thickness portion continuously changes from an outermost peripheral portion of the glass top toward a central portion. 前記偏肉部は、前記ガラストップの最外周部から中心部に向かって略階段状に厚さが変化することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項2のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the uneven thickness portion changes in a substantially step shape from an outermost peripheral portion of the glass top toward a central portion. 4. . 前記中間緩衝層を構成する前記樹脂シートは、二種類以上の複数の樹脂材料で、ヤング率が大きく損失係数が小さい層と、前記層と比較してヤング率が小さく損失係数が大きい層とを、平面方向に交互に配置した構造であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 The resin sheet constituting the intermediate buffer layer is composed of two or more types of resin materials, a layer having a large Young's modulus and a small loss coefficient, and a layer having a small Young's modulus and a large loss coefficient compared to the layer. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device has a structure in which the surfaces are alternately arranged in a planar direction. 前記偏肉部に、透明樹脂を充填し、前記ガラストップの平面方向最外周部と平面方向中心部との厚さを均一にすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 6. The uneven thickness portion is filled with a transparent resin, and the thickness of the outermost peripheral portion in the planar direction and the central portion in the planar direction of the glass top is made uniform. The display device according to item. 前記透明樹脂は、可視光線透過率80%以上の樹脂あることを特徴とする請求項6記載の表示装置。 The display device according to claim 6, wherein the transparent resin is a resin having a visible light transmittance of 80% or more. 前記偏肉部は、前記表示デバイスと対向していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 The display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the uneven thickness portion is opposed to the display device. 前記偏肉部は、表示デバイスと反対面を向いていること特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置。 8. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the uneven thickness portion faces a surface opposite to the display device. 請求項1乃至請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の表示装置を備える電子装置。 An electronic device comprising the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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