JP2010120735A - Elevator device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elevator device that enables rapid lifesaving by use of a lifesaving apparatus, when an emergency lifesaving situation affecting a human life happens. <P>SOLUTION: The elevator device includes: a car device 4, provided in a hoistway 1, and a lifesaving apparatus 19 is detachably installed from the inside of the cage; an emergency button 26 provided in a landing 2 of the elevator; and a controller 7 for moving the car device 4 in which the lifesaving apparatus 19 is installed, when the emergency button 26 is depressed, to the floor with the landing 2 where the emergency button 26 has been depressed, in priority to the other corresponding floors to the registered calls. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an elevator apparatus that can perform quick lifesaving.

  When an emergency life-saving situation related to human life such as a heart attack occurs in daily life, it is effective to use a life-saving device such as an AED (automated external defibrillator) that is generally called for widespread use. Become.

  Moreover, what installs a fire extinguisher and an evacuation tool is proposed in the elevator car (for example, refer patent document 1). As a result, fire extinguishing activities can be performed in the event of a fire. In addition, it is possible to rescue passengers in the car not only in the event of a fire but also in an emergency such as an earthquake or power outage.

JP 2007-176585 A

  Generally, a lifesaving device is installed at a specific location of a building. In particular, there is a case where only one AED is installed in a building, although its spread is screamed. However, when the emergency life-saving situation occurs, a situation in which one second is contested every second. In such a situation, it is necessary for the lifesaving assistant to go to the specific place to get the lifesaving device and return again to save the life. For this reason, there has been a problem that it takes a lot of time from the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation to the rescue of life.

  Moreover, the lifesaving apparatus is not installed in the elevator apparatus of patent document 1. That is, the elevator apparatus described in Patent Document 1 does not take into consideration the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation related to the life of a person in the building.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator that can perform quick lifesaving using a lifesaving device when an emergency lifesaving situation relating to human life occurs. Is to provide a device.

  An elevator apparatus according to the present invention is provided in an elevator hoistway, a car apparatus to which a lifesaving device is detachably attached from a car room, an emergency button provided at the elevator hall, and an emergency button A control device that, when pressed, moves the car device, to which the lifesaving device is attached, to a floor on which the emergency button is pressed, giving priority to the corresponding floor of other registered calls. It is.

  According to the present invention, when an emergency lifesaving situation relating to human life occurs, it is possible to perform quick lifesaving using the lifesaving device.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in each figure, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same or it corresponds, The duplication description is simplified or abbreviate | omitted suitably.

Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is an overall configuration diagram of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an elevator hoistway. An elevator hall 2 is provided at the intersection between the hoistway 1 and each floor of the building. A rope 3 is provided in the hoistway 1. A car device 4 is suspended at one end of the rope 3. The car device 4 includes a car room (not shown). This cab is where elevator passengers get on and off. On the other hand, a counterweight 5 is suspended from the other end of the rope 3.

  The rope 3 is wound around a hoisting machine 6. The hoisting machine 6 is connected to the control device 7. The control device 7 is connected to the car device 4 via a control cable 8. The control device 7 controls equipment of the car device 4 and controls the rotation of the hoisting machine 6. By this rotation control, the raising / lowering of the car apparatus 4 is controlled.

Next, the structure of the car apparatus 4 is demonstrated using FIG.2 and FIG.3.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a car device for an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the car apparatus of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as viewed from above.
2 and 3, 9 is a car door. The car door 9 is provided at the car doorway. Specifically, the car door 9 is a two-piece single door type. Then, the car doorway 9 is configured to open by moving the car door 9 to one side of the side wall panel on the car doorway side.

  In addition, an in-car operation / display / report device 10 is provided on one of the side wall panels on the car doorway side. The in-car operation / display / notification device 10 has functions such as receiving a car call registration operation from the car room and displaying the stop floor of the car device 4. Further, a car-side call device 11 is provided below the in-car operation / display / report device 10. The car-side call device 11 has a function of communicating with the outside. In addition, an in-car display device 12 is provided on the side wall panel above the car doorway. The in-car display device 12 has a function of displaying a stop floor of the car device 4 and various announcements. Further, a remote car monitoring device 13 is provided on the ceiling of the car room. The remote car monitoring device 13 is composed of, for example, a monitoring camera. The remote car monitoring device 13 has a function of obtaining a captured image of the entire car room.

  In one upper part of the width direction side wall panel 14 of the car device 4, an opening 15 is provided close to the car back side wall panel. A storage device 16 is provided outside the car compartment of the opening 15. Specifically, the storage device 16 includes a storage box having a space inside. The storage device 16 is connected to the opening 15. Further, an opening / closing door 17 is provided in the opening 15. The car back side edge of the open / close door 17 is rotatably supported by the car back side edge of the opening 15 of the storage device 16. On the other hand, a locking device 18 is provided in the center of the car doorway side edge of the open / close door 17. The locking device 18 has a function of locking and unlocking the open / close door 17 by a predetermined operation.

  A lifesaving device 19 is detachably attached in the storage device 16. The lifesaving device 19 is composed of, for example, an AED (automatic external defibrillator) with a GPS function. Below the lifesaving device 19, a detection device 20 is arranged. The detection device 20 is provided inside the storage device 16. The detection device 20 has a function of detecting removal of the lifesaving device 19 from the storage device 16. The detection device 20 has a function of detecting attachment of the lifesaving device 19 to the storage device 16.

Next, the structure of the elevator hall 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 4 is a front view of the hall of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In FIG. 4, 21 is a landing door. This landing door 21 is provided at the landing entrance. Specifically, the landing door 21 is a two-piece single door type corresponding to the car door 9. The landing door 21 is configured to open when the landing door 21 moves to one side edge side of the landing doorway in conjunction with the car door 9. That is, when the car device 4 arrives at the landing 2 and the car door 9 and the landing door 21 are opened, the elevator user can move between the car device 4 and the landing 2.

  Reference numeral 22 denotes a hall guidance operation / display / report device. This hall guidance operation / display / notification device 22 is provided on the building wall in the vicinity of the other side edge facing the one side edge of the hall entrance. The hall guidance operation / display / notification device 22 has a function of receiving a hall call registration operation from the hall 2 and displaying a stop floor of the car device 4 and various announcements. 23 is a hall display device. The hall display device 23 has a function of displaying a stop floor of the car device 4.

  Reference numeral 24 denotes a remote hall monitoring device. This remote hall monitoring device 24 is provided on the building ceiling on the other side edge side of the hall entrance. The remote hall monitoring device 24 is composed of, for example, a monitoring camera. The remote hall monitoring device 24 has a function of obtaining a captured image of the entire hall 2. 25 is a logo. The logo 25 is provided on the upper surface of the landing side of the landing door 21. Specifically, the logo 25 describes “AED mounted elevator”. 26 is an emergency button. The emergency button 26 is provided on the upper part of the hall guidance operation / display / notification device 22. The emergency button 26 is an emergency button dedicated to an emergency lifesaving situation.

  In the elevator device having such a configuration, the control device 7 causes the lock device 18 to maintain the locking of the door 17 during normal operation. Then, the control device 7 causes the lock device 18 to release the locking of the door 17 when the emergency button 26 is pressed. At the same time, the control device 7 gives priority to the car device 4 to which the lifesaving device 19 is attached to the floor corresponding to the other registered call to the floor on which the emergency button 26 is pressed. Move. Further, the control device 7 maintains the opened state of the car door 9 and the landing door 21 on the floor of the landing 2 where the emergency button is pressed. In addition, the control device 7 causes the in-car operation / display / report device 10, the in-car display device 12, the hall guidance operation / display / report device 22, and the hall display device 23 to display that an emergency life-saving situation has occurred. At the same time, a voice announcement is made.

Furthermore, in addition to the control described above, the control device 7 also controls a communication function with the outside. Hereinafter, the control of the external communication function by the control device 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 5 is a principal block diagram for explaining communication between the elevator apparatus and the outside according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In FIG. 5, reference numeral 27 denotes a building management room. This management room 27 is arranged at a position away from the elevator. The management room 27 includes a management room side call device 28 and a management room display device 29. The management room side call device 28 has a function of transmitting and receiving voice information to and from the car side call device 11. The management room display device 29 has a function of displaying captured images of the remote car monitoring device 13 and the remote hall monitoring device 24.

  When the emergency button 26 is pressed, the control device 7 has a function of raising the call sensitivity between the car-side call device 11 and the management room communication-side call device 27 higher than the call sensitivity in an emergency other than an emergency lifesaving situation. . Further, the control device 7 has a function of increasing the imaging sensitivity of the remote car monitoring device 13 and the remote hall monitoring device 24 as compared with the normal time.

Next, the main operation of the elevator apparatus according to the present embodiment and a method for reporting the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the main operation of the elevator apparatus and a method for reporting the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
First, in step S1, it is determined whether or not there is a signal output by pressing the emergency button 26 at the hall 2 on each floor. If there is no signal output from the emergency button 26, the elevator continues normal operation. On the other hand, when an emergency lifesaving situation relating to human life such as a heart attack occurs, the lifesaving assistant presses the emergency situation button 26, and if there is a signal output from the emergency situation button 26, the process proceeds to step S2.

  In step S2, a display notifying that an emergency lifesaving situation has occurred is displayed on the in-car display device 12, the hall display device 23, and the like. In addition, the imaging sensitivity of the remote hall monitoring device 24 and the remote car monitoring device 13 at the hall 2 where the emergency button 26 is pressed is increased from the normal imaging sensitivity, and the car-side call device 11 and the control room-side phone call. The call sensitivity with the device 28 is increased over the call sensitivity in an emergency other than the emergency lifesaving situation. Further, the car device 4 is moved safely and promptly to the floor on which the emergency button 26 is pressed, and the car door 9 and the landing door 21 are kept open. And it progresses to step S3 and it is judged whether the opening-and-closing door 17 was unlocked within predetermined time. If the door 17 is not unlocked within a predetermined time, the process proceeds to step S4.

  In step S4, it is determined that there has been a signal system failure in signal output due to pressing of the emergency button 26, or there has been pressing of the emergency button 26 due to mischief, and the routine returns to normal operation. Such a situation is confirmed by a manager in the management room 27 based on the captured images of the remote car monitoring device 13 and the remote hall monitoring device 24. On the other hand, if the lifesaving assistant unlocks the open / close door 17 within a predetermined time in step S3, the process proceeds to step S5. In step S5, it is determined whether or not the lifesaving device 19 has been removed from the storage device 16 within a predetermined time.

  If the lifesaving device 19 is not removed from the storage device 16 within a predetermined time, it is determined that the unlocking signal output of the storage device 16 has failed or the door 17 is unlocked due to mischief. Such a situation is confirmed by a manager in the management room 27 based on the captured images of the remote car monitoring device 13 and the remote hall monitoring device 24. On the other hand, when the lifesaving assistant removes the lifesaving device 19 from the storage device 16 within a predetermined time in step S5, it is determined that an emergency lifesaving situation has occurred and the lifesaving device 19 has been taken out.

  Then, in step S8, using the waiting time until the arrival of the car device 4, the time during which the lifesaving device 19 is being taken out, etc., between the lifesaving assistant who is the reporter and the manager in the management room 27, The name of the rescuer and the lifesaving assistant, the specific place of use of the lifesaving device 19, a report agency request to the fire department, emergency medical institution, etc. are communicated. In step S9, the manager notifies the fire department, emergency medical institution, etc. of the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation.

  When the emergency lifesaving situation has occurred, the above operation is effective even if there is no manager in the management room 27. In this case, the use situation in which the captured images of the remote car monitoring device 13 and the remote hall monitoring device 24, the unlocking signal of the door 17 and the removal signal of the lifesaving device 19 are recorded is recorded. Further, when the attachment of the lifesaving device 19 to the storage device 16 is detected after the occurrence of the emergency lifesaving situation, the control device 7 determines that the emergency lifesaving situation has converged. In this case, the manager can switch the elevator to normal operation by remote control from the monitoring room 26. In the unlikely event that the life support device 19 does not return the lifesaving device after the emergency lifesaving situation has converged, the location of the lifesaving device 19 is identified by the GPS function installed in the lifesaving device 19 and the lifesaving device 19 is recovered. .

  According to the first embodiment described above, the control device 7 gives priority to the car device 4 to which the lifesaving device 19 is attached when the emergency button 26 is pressed over the corresponding floor of other registered calls. It is moved to a certain floor of the hall 2 where the emergency button 26 is pressed. For this reason, when the emergency lifesaving situation which concerns on a human life generate | occur | produces, the quick lifesaving using the lifesaving apparatus 19 can be performed. The emergency button 26 is provided at the hall 2 on each floor. Therefore, even if an emergency lifesaving situation occurs on any floor, quick lifesaving can be performed.

  Furthermore, the control device 7 maintains the opened state of the car door 9 and the landing door 21 on the floor with the landing 2 where the emergency button 26 is pressed. For this reason, the lifesaving device 19 can be smoothly taken out to the place where the emergency lifesaving situation has occurred. In addition, when the removal of the lifesaving device 19 from the car device 4 is detected, the control device 7 notifies the management room 27 of the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation. Therefore, it is possible to report the occurrence of an emergency lifesaving situation without being confused by pressing the emergency button 26 due to mischief. In addition, the lifesaving assistant can concentrate on lifesaving by transmitting necessary information to the manager, and can notify the manager, the fire department, the emergency medical institution, etc. during that time.

  Further, when the emergency button 26 is pressed, the in-car display device 12 displays that an emergency lifesaving situation has occurred, and the in-car operation / display / notification device 10 announces that an emergency situation has occurred. For this reason, even if the car apparatus 4 does not stop at the corresponding floor of the registration call, the elevator user in the car room does not become anxious. Furthermore, when the emergency button 26 is pressed, the hall display device 23 displays that an emergency lifesaving situation has occurred, and the hall guidance operation / display / notification device 22 announces that an emergency situation has occurred. For this reason, even if the car apparatus 4 does not stop at the corresponding floor of the registration call, the elevator user waiting at the hall 2 does not become uneasy.

  In addition, the control device 7 causes the locking device 18 to maintain the locking of the opening / closing door 17 in a normal state, and causes the locking device 18 to release the locking of the opening / closing door 17 when the emergency button 26 is pressed. For this reason, removal of the lifesaving device 19 due to mischief can be prevented. In addition, when the emergency button 26 is pressed, the control device 7 raises the call sensitivity between the car-side call device 11 and the management room-side call device 28 to be higher than the call sensitivity in an emergency other than an emergency lifesaving situation. The imaging sensitivity of the monitoring device 24 is increased from the normal imaging sensitivity. For this reason, the manager in the management room 27 can grasp the situation of the emergency lifesaving situation in more detail. Moreover, even if the place where an emergency occurs is away from the car device 4, the life support assistant and the manager can make a call reliably.

  Further, when the emergency device 26 is pressed, the control device 7 detects the removal of the lifesaving device 19 from the car device 4 and then detects that the lifesaving device 19 is attached to the car device 4. Judge that the situation has converged. For this reason, it is not necessary for the manager to go to the place where the emergency life-saving situation occurs and confirm the convergence of the situation, and the elevator can be quickly returned to normal operation.

Embodiment 2. FIG.
Since the second embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the embodiment, it is not shown. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of Embodiment 1, or an equivalent, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
In the first embodiment, emergency situations other than emergency lifesaving situations such as earthquakes and power outages were not considered. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, emergency situations other than emergency lifesaving situations are considered. Hereinafter, a lifesaving method that considers emergency situations other than emergency lifesaving situations will be described.

  In the second embodiment, the control device 7 moves the car device 4 to the evacuation floor such as the nearest floor and stops the car device 9 and the landing when an emergency other than the emergency life-saving situation occurs. The closed state with the door 21 is maintained. Then, when an emergency situation other than an emergency life-saving situation occurs when the emergency button 26 is pressed, the control device 7 uses the emergency power source to guide the hall 2 at the landing 2 where the emergency button 26 is pressed. The evacuation floor is displayed on the operation / display / report device 22. Furthermore, the control device 7 opens the car door 9 and the landing door 21 on the evacuation floor when the emergency button 26 on the evacuation floor is pressed.

  According to the second embodiment described above, when an emergency situation other than an emergency lifesaving situation occurs, the control device 7 moves the car device 4 to an evacuation floor such as the nearest floor and stops it. The closed state of the car door 9 and the landing door 21 is maintained. For this reason, the use of the car device 4 can be prevented in a predetermined emergency situation. Further, when an emergency situation other than an emergency life-saving situation occurs when the control device 7 presses the emergency button 26, the landing guide operation / display / notification device 22 of the landing 2 where the emergency button 26 is pressed. To display the evacuation floor. For this reason, even in an emergency situation in which the car device 4 cannot be moved, the lifesaving assistant can confirm the floor on which the lifesaving device 19 is located. Further, when the emergency button 26 on the evacuation floor is pressed, the control device 7 opens the car door 9 and the landing door 21 on the evacuation floor. For this reason, the lifesaving device 19 can be taken out while preventing the use of the general car device 4.

1 is an overall configuration diagram of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the car apparatus of the elevator apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the top view which looked at the cage | basket | car apparatus of the elevator apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention from upper direction. It is a front view of the hall of the elevator apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a principal part block diagram for demonstrating communication with the elevator apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention, and the exterior. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the main operation | movement of the elevator apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention, and the contact method of generation | occurrence | production of an emergency lifesaving situation.

Explanation of symbols

1 hoistway, 2 landing, 3 rope, 4 cage equipment, 5 counterweight,
6 hoisting machine, 7 control device, 8 control cable, 9 car door,
10 Car operation / display / report device, 11 Car side call device,
12 In-car display device, 13 Remote in-car monitoring device, 14 Side wall panel,
15 opening, 16 storage device, 17 door, 18 lock device,
19 life-saving device, 20 detection device, 21 landing door,
22 hall guidance operation / display / report device, 23 hall display device,
24 remote landing monitoring device, 25 logo, 26 emergency button, 27 control room,
28 Management room side call device, 29 Management room display device

Claims (10)

A car device provided in an elevator hoistway and having a lifesaving device detachably attached from the car room;
An emergency button provided at the elevator hall;
When the emergency button is pressed, the control device that moves the car device with the lifesaving device attached to the floor on which the emergency button is pressed has priority over the corresponding floor of other registered calls. When,
An elevator apparatus comprising:   The elevator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the emergency button is provided at the hall on each floor.   The said control apparatus maintains the open state of the door of the said car apparatus and the door of the said landing on the floor with the landing where the said emergency button was pressed, The Claim 1 or Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. Elevator equipment. A detection device for detecting removal of the lifesaving device from the car device;
With
The said control apparatus notifies generation | occurrence | production of an emergency lifesaving situation to the management room of the said building, when the removal from the said cage apparatus of the said lifesaving apparatus is detected. The elevator apparatus in any one of. In-car display notification device that is provided in the car room and displays and reports that an emergency life-saving situation has occurred when the emergency button is pressed,
The elevator apparatus in any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned. A landing display notifying device for displaying and reporting that an emergency life-saving situation has occurred when the emergency button is provided at the landing,
The elevator apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: The basket device is
A storage device provided outside the car room at the opening of the side wall panel;
An opening and closing door for opening and closing the opening;
A locking device for locking the door;
With
The cage device detachably stores the lifesaving device in the storage device,
The control device causes the lock device to maintain the lock of the door in a normal state, and causes the lock device to release the lock of the door when the emergency button is pressed. The elevator apparatus in any one of Claims 1-6. A car-side call device provided in the car room;
A hall monitoring device provided at the hall;
A management room side call device provided in the management room;
A management room display device that is provided in the management room and displays a captured image of the hall monitoring device;
With
When the emergency button is pressed, the control device increases call sensitivity between the car-side call device and the management-room-side call device above call sensitivity in an emergency other than the emergency lifesaving situation, and the hall monitoring The elevator apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the imaging sensitivity of the apparatus is higher than the imaging sensitivity in a normal state. The detection device detects attachment of the lifesaving device to the car device;
The controller, when detecting the removal of the lifesaving device from the car device at the time of pressing the emergency button, detects the emergency lifesaving situation when attachment of the lifesaving device to the car device is detected. The elevator apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein it is determined that has converged. The control device moves the car to an evacuation floor when an emergency other than the emergency life-saving situation occurs, and maintains the closed state of the door of the car device and the door of the landing, and presses the emergency button Sometimes, if an emergency other than the emergency life-saving situation has occurred, the evacuation floor displays the evacuation floor on the landing guidance display device of the landing where the emergency button is pressed,
The door of the said car apparatus and the door of the said landing are made into an open state in the said evacuation floor at the time of the pressing of the emergency button of the said evacuation floor, The claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Elevator device.

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