JP2009505038A - 静電容量性雨検出器を持つ窓 - Google Patents
静電容量性雨検出器を持つ窓 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009505038A JP2009505038A JP2008520866A JP2008520866A JP2009505038A JP 2009505038 A JP2009505038 A JP 2009505038A JP 2008520866 A JP2008520866 A JP 2008520866A JP 2008520866 A JP2008520866 A JP 2008520866A JP 2009505038 A JP2009505038 A JP 2009505038A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
- G01N27/223—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance for determining moisture content, e.g. humidity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0818—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
- B60S1/0822—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0818—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
- B60S1/0822—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
- B60S1/0825—Capacitive rain sensor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0818—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
- B60S1/0822—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
- B60S1/0874—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means characterized by the position of the sensor on the windshield
- B60S1/0877—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means characterized by the position of the sensor on the windshield at least part of the sensor being positioned between layers of the windshield
Abstract
【選択図】 図6
Description
− 図1は自動車のフロントガラス上に雨検出器を採用する原理の透視における概略表示であり;
− 図2は図1のA−Aに沿った断面であり;
− 図3は図2の一部の拡大図であり;
− 図4は本発明による一実施態様のための図3と同様の図であり;
− 図5aと5bは図4と同様の、本発明による二つの他の実施態様を断面で示し;
− 図6は図5aに示されたタイプの素子の集成体の分解図であり;
− 図7aと7bはセンサの一実施態様を概略的に示し;
− 図8は本発明によるセンサの電極の図を概略的に示し;
− 図9は本発明によるセンサの電極の別の図であり;そして
− 図10は再び本発明によるセンサの一実施態様である。
Claims (19)
- 雨に露出される少なくとも一枚の硬いシートから構成された窓であって、この窓が雨に露出される面上にない静電容量性雨検出器を持ち、この検出器が、薄い電導性材料であってこれらの厚さで実質的に透明である材料からなる電極を含み、この電導性材料が、検出器の電極に実質的に相当する、窓の限定された部分のみを覆うことを特徴とする窓。
- 検出器の電極がこの窓上の電導性材料により占められた面積の少なくとも10%、好ましくは少なくとも50%に相当することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の窓。
- 電極が60%以上、好ましくは65%以上の可視光透過率を持つことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の窓。
- 電極の面積が0.0004〜0.04m2であることを特徴とする請求項1から3の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極が、金属層を含む薄層の集成体であって真空蒸着により形成された集成体からなることを特徴とする請求項1から4の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極が電導性酸化物の少なくとも一つの層からなることを特徴とする請求項1から4の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極が窓の構成要素の一つの上に印刷法により作られることを特徴とする請求項1から4の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極が電導性ポリマーから作られることを特徴とする請求項1から4の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極が作られる電導性材料がまた、これらの電極と組合される電導体を構成することを特徴とする請求項1から8の一つに記載の窓。
- 窓が積層された集成体からなり、検出器がこの窓の二枚のシート間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から9の一つに記載の窓。
- 窓がアニールされたガラスのシートからなり、検出器が非電導性絶縁透明フィルムにより被覆されていることを特徴とする請求項1から9の一つに記載の窓。
- 熱可塑性中間層シートにより結合された二枚のガラスシートを含み、かつ静電容量性雨検出器を含む積層窓において、電極が薄いフィルムにより支持されており、このフィルムがガラスシート間に導入されていることを特徴とする窓。
- 電極を支持するフィルムの寸法が実質的にセンサの寸法、すなわち電極の寸法、事情次第では連結部の寸法であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の窓。
- 電極を支持するフィルムがPETフィルムであることを特徴とする請求項12から13の一つに記載の窓。
- 電極を支持するフィルムが積層体を集成するための二枚の中間層シートの間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の窓。
- 電極を支持するフィルムがガラスシートと積層体を集成するための中間層シートとの間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の窓。
- ガラスシートと接触している電極を支持するフィルムが接着剤によりこのシートに固定されることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の窓。
- 接着剤がガラスと接触させられる面を覆う支持フィルムと一緒に導入されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の窓。
- 電極及び電導体を支持するフィルムが均一に被覆されかつセンサの意匠に従って切り出され、そのガラスへの付与が柔軟な支持体からの転写操作により実行されることを特徴とする請求項12から18の一つに記載の窓。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2005/0355A BE1016680A3 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Vitrage comportant un detecteur de pluie capacitif. |
PCT/EP2006/064090 WO2007006781A1 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-07-11 | Vitrage comportant un detecteur de pluie capacitif |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009505038A true JP2009505038A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
Family
ID=35705345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008520866A Pending JP2009505038A (ja) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-07-11 | 静電容量性雨検出器を持つ窓 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090039901A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1904348A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2009505038A (ja) |
BE (1) | BE1016680A3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007006781A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012216053A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Toshiba Corp | 電子機器及び制御方法 |
JP2018516775A (ja) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-06-28 | リサーチ フロンティアーズ インコーポレイテッド | 防湿性が改善された合わせグレージング |
CN108419445A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-08-17 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有电容性传感器的窗户玻璃板 |
JP2020535098A (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-03 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | 乗物用ウィンドウ、乗物、及びそれらの製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102006032372A1 (de) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-02-15 | Preh Gmbh | Kapazitiver Regensensor |
US7551095B2 (en) | 2006-01-10 | 2009-06-23 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Rain sensor with selectively reconfigurable fractal based sensors/capacitors |
US7561055B2 (en) | 2006-01-10 | 2009-07-14 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Rain sensor with capacitive-inclusive circuit |
US9371032B2 (en) | 2006-01-10 | 2016-06-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Moisture sensor and/or defogger with Bayesian improvements, and related methods |
EP1830182A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-05 | Glaverbel | Vitrage feuilleté |
GB0721682D0 (en) | 2007-11-05 | 2007-12-19 | Pilkington Automotive D Gmbh | Wired glazing |
WO2010048983A1 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa | Fluid detection panel |
US9786444B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2017-10-10 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Nano-structured flexible electrodes, and energy storage devices using the same |
PL2325002T5 (pl) * | 2009-11-17 | 2016-06-30 | Saint Gobain | Sposób wytwarzania szyby zespolonej z oknem dla czujnika |
KR102327610B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-12 | 2021-11-17 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 레인 센서 및 이를 포함하는 와이퍼 구동 장치 |
RU2702509C2 (ru) * | 2015-08-18 | 2019-10-08 | Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс | Конструкция оконного стекла с пластиной с энергосберегающим покрытием и емкостным коммутационным участком |
FR3046374B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-01-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage feuillete de vehicule avec ecran amoled |
FR3046377B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-31 | 2021-09-03 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete de vehicule avec ecran amoled |
GB201721722D0 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-02-07 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Switching device |
US11733072B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2023-08-22 | Pony Ai Inc. | Sensor enclosure drainage |
US10578716B1 (en) * | 2018-10-03 | 2020-03-03 | Pony Ai Inc. | Sensor enclosure drainage |
US10816497B2 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2020-10-27 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Methods and apparatus for a capacitive sensor |
US10836354B2 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2020-11-17 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Methods and apparatus for a capacitive sensor |
RU2748197C1 (ru) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-05-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эй Ви Эй Системс" | Мобильный дисплей (варианты) |
FR3120366A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-09 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage dote d’un capteur d’humidite capacitif |
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2005
- 2005-07-13 BE BE2005/0355A patent/BE1016680A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-07-11 WO PCT/EP2006/064090 patent/WO2007006781A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-07-11 EP EP06777691A patent/EP1904348A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-07-11 JP JP2008520866A patent/JP2009505038A/ja active Pending
- 2006-07-11 US US11/995,120 patent/US20090039901A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPS62128359A (ja) * | 1985-11-30 | 1987-06-10 | Toshiba Corp | 文書編集制御方式 |
JPH01123140A (ja) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 結露センサ |
JPH04114491A (ja) * | 1990-09-04 | 1992-04-15 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 電子回路パターンとその製法 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012216053A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Toshiba Corp | 電子機器及び制御方法 |
US8963875B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2015-02-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Touch screen device with wet detection and control method thereof |
JP2018516775A (ja) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-06-28 | リサーチ フロンティアーズ インコーポレイテッド | 防湿性が改善された合わせグレージング |
CN108419445A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-08-17 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有电容性传感器的窗户玻璃板 |
JP2020500825A (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2020-01-16 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | 静電容量センサーを有するウィンドウペイン |
US11680922B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2023-06-20 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Window pane with capacitive sensor |
JP2020535098A (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-03 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | 乗物用ウィンドウ、乗物、及びそれらの製造方法 |
US11697268B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2023-07-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vehicle window, vehicle, and method for producing same |
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WO2007006781A1 (fr) | 2007-01-18 |
BE1016680A3 (fr) | 2007-04-03 |
US20090039901A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
EP1904348A1 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
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