JP2020535098A - 乗物用ウィンドウ、乗物、及びそれらの製造方法 - Google Patents
乗物用ウィンドウ、乗物、及びそれらの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
− 上下に重ねて配置する2つの個別のペインと、それらの間に配置する中間層とを提供すること;
− センサ、特に容量センサ装置を形成するための透明導電性インク層を、中間層の少なくとも一方の側に印刷すること;
− 透明導電性インク層を導電体と接触させること、特に導電性接着要素によって平坦な導電体を接続すること;及び
− 乗物用ウィンドウを形成するために、個別のペインと中間層とを重ね合わせて積層すること。
11 第2の(外部)ペイン
12 中間層
13 トランスデューサ装置
14 トランスデューサ電子機器
15 増幅器
16 A/D変換器
17 マイクロコントローラ
18 信号線
19 導電層
20 導電層
21 補償装置
22 補償装置
23 導電層
24 導電層
25 導電層
26 導電層
27 遮蔽装置
28 外面
29 内面
30 遮蔽装置
31 導電層
32 遮蔽装置
33 接続線
34 接続線
35 接触点
36 接触点
37 位置
38 端部
39 力線
40 コンタクト
Claims (15)
- 少なくとも1つのトランスデューサ装置(13)と、前記トランスデューサ装置(13)に関連するトランスデューサ電子機器(14)とを備えた乗物用ウィンドウであって、
前記トランスデューサ装置(13)及び前記トランスデューサ電子機器(14)の両方が、少なくとも部分的に乗物用ウィンドウ内に配置されており、
− 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)、及び/又は
− 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)に関連し、かつ少なくとも部分的に乗物用ウィンドウ内に配置されている、補償装置(21、22)、及び/又は
− 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)に関連し、トランスデューサ装置(13)を乗物内部又は乗物外部に対して電気的に遮蔽するための電気遮蔽装置
が少なくとも部分的に透明である、
乗物用ウィンドウ。 - 前記トランスデューサ電子機器(14)は、信号調整及び/又は信号処理構成要素、好ましくは、増幅器(15)、及び/又はドライバ、及び/又はコンバータ、特にA/Dコンバータ(16)、及び/又はシグナルプロセッサ、及び/又はマイクロコントローラ(17)を含む、請求項1に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)と前記トランスデューサ電子機器(14)とが、互いに5cm未満、好ましくは2cm未満の間隔を有している、請求項1又は2に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記電気遮蔽装置(30、32)が、電気的に絶縁されているか、又は接地電位、若しくは供給電圧、若しくは他の基準電位に保持されている、請求項1に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記電気遮蔽装置(30、32)が、前記乗物用ウィンドウの内側又は外側に、好ましくは前記トランスデューサ装置(13)と少なくとも部分的に重なるように配置されている、請求項1又は4に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 少なくとも1つのトランスデューサ装置(13)と、前記トランスデューサ装置(13)に関連する複数の電気接続線(33、34)とを備えた、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウであって、
複数の前記電気接続線は、少なくとも部分的に互いから増加した間隔を有し、
増加した前記間隔は、複数の前記接続線(33、34)が、それらの経路にわたって、部分的に互いから遠ざかるようにして、及び/又は少なくとも1つの接続線(33、34)が、前記トランスデューサ装置(13)の導電性部分と、それぞれの導電性部分の一端から離れて接触するようにして実現され、かつ/又は
増加した前記間隔が、少なくとも2mm、好ましくは少なくとも10mm、より好ましくは少なくとも20mmである、
乗物用ウィンドウ。 - 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)及び/又は前記トランスデューサ電子機器(14)及び/又は前記補償装置(21、22)及び/又は前記遮蔽装置は、少なくとも部分的に、特に、それぞれ少なくとも1つの関連する導電層と共に、互いに上下に重ねて配置された前記乗物用ウィンドウの2つの層の間、特に、2つの個々のペイン(10、11)の間に配置されている、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)がセンサ、特に湿分センサを備えている、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記センサは透明であり、かつ任意の位置及び/又は任意のサイズで構成することができる、請求項8に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)及び/又は前記補償装置(21、22)及び/又は前記遮蔽装置(30、32)が、少なくとも1つの導電層を含み、かつ/又は
前記トランスデューサ装置(13)及び/又は前記補償装置(21、22)が、少なくとも2つの導電層を含み、ここで、前記2つの導電層が、互いに絶縁され、かつ1つの平面又は異なる平面に配置されており、かつ/又は
前記トランスデューサ装置(13)及び/又は前記補償装置(21、22)が、キャパシタを含み、ここで、それぞれのキャパシタが、好ましくは、互いに絶縁された2つの導電層を含む、
請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。 - 前記トランスデューサ装置(13)、及び/又は前記トランスデューサ電子機器(14)、及び/又は前記補償装置(21、22)、及び/又は前記電気遮蔽装置(30、32)、及び/又は前記電気接続線(33、34)、特に少なくともその導電性層が、少なくとも部分的に、コーティング及び/又は印刷及び/又は堆積及び/又はパターニングによって、例えば、レーザー及び/又はマスキングによって製造され、かつ/又は前もってコーティングしかつ/又はパターニングしたインサートを挿入することによって、例えば、好ましくはコーティングしたPETフィルムであって、任意に、レーザーによってパターニングした相応の層をその上に有し、かつ、次いで、好ましくは完成したインサートとしてペインに積層するPETフィルムのインサートを挿入することによって製造される、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 前記乗物用ウィンドウは、乗物用ウィンドウペイン、特にウィンドシールドである、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウ。
- 乗物、特に自動車、好ましくは、乗用車若しくはトラック若しくはバス、又は列車若しくは船舶であって、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウを含む乗物。
- 以下の工程を有する、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用ウィンドウの製造方法:
− 上下に重ねて配置する2つの個別のペイン(10、11)と、それらの間に配置する中間層(12)とを提供すること;
− 前記センサ、特に容量センサ装置を形成するための透明導電性インク層を、前記中間層(12)の少なくとも一方の側に印刷すること;
− 前記透明導電性インク層を導電体と接触させること;及び
− 前記乗物用ウィンドウを形成するために、前記個別のペイン(10、11)と、前記中間層(12)とを重ね合わせて積層すること。 - 前記透明導電性インク層の印刷を、インクジェット印刷法又はスクリーン印刷法によって行う、請求項14に記載の方法。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP17192877 | 2017-09-25 | ||
EP17192877.3 | 2017-09-25 | ||
PCT/EP2018/074553 WO2019057574A1 (de) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-12 | Fahrzeugscheibe, fahrzeug und verfahren zur herstellung |
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JP2020535098A true JP2020535098A (ja) | 2020-12-03 |
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US (1) | US11697268B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3687792A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2020535098A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109843579B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112020003757A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019057574A1 (ja) |
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CN112839803B (zh) | 2019-08-26 | 2023-07-18 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有电子功能模块的复合玻璃质玻璃板 |
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2018
- 2018-09-12 EP EP18768886.6A patent/EP3687792A1/de active Pending
- 2018-09-12 BR BR112020003757-5A patent/BR112020003757A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201880002369.2A patent/CN109843579B/zh active Active
- 2018-09-12 JP JP2020517132A patent/JP2020535098A/ja active Pending
- 2018-09-12 WO PCT/EP2018/074553 patent/WO2019057574A1/de unknown
- 2018-09-12 US US16/650,254 patent/US11697268B2/en active Active
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JPH0494563U (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-17 | ||
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20200307166A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
CN109843579A (zh) | 2019-06-04 |
WO2019057574A1 (de) | 2019-03-28 |
US11697268B2 (en) | 2023-07-11 |
BR112020003757A2 (pt) | 2020-09-01 |
CN109843579B (zh) | 2023-10-20 |
EP3687792A1 (de) | 2020-08-05 |
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