JP2008511167A - ゲート・スタックをエッチングするための方法およびシステム - Google Patents
ゲート・スタックをエッチングするための方法およびシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008511167A JP2008511167A JP2007529849A JP2007529849A JP2008511167A JP 2008511167 A JP2008511167 A JP 2008511167A JP 2007529849 A JP2007529849 A JP 2007529849A JP 2007529849 A JP2007529849 A JP 2007529849A JP 2008511167 A JP2008511167 A JP 2008511167A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- substrate
- etching
- process gas
- tera
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001393 microlithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023698 C-C motif chemokine 17 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000978362 Homo sapiens C-C motif chemokine 17 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009931 pascalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001314 profilometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31105—Etching inorganic layers
- H01L21/31111—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means
- H01L21/31116—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means by dry-etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/3213—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/3213—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
- H01L21/32139—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer using masks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/926,404 US20060049139A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Method and system for etching a gate stack |
| PCT/US2005/023943 WO2006025944A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-06-30 | Method and system for etching a gate stack |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008511167A true JP2008511167A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
| JP2008511167A5 JP2008511167A5 (enExample) | 2008-07-31 |
Family
ID=35058277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007529849A Withdrawn JP2008511167A (ja) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-06-30 | ゲート・スタックをエッチングするための方法およびシステム |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060049139A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008511167A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20070051846A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI286840B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006025944A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080176149A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-07-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Endpoint detection for photomask etching |
| US9028924B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2015-05-12 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | In-situ deposition of film stacks |
| US8741394B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2014-06-03 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | In-situ deposition of film stacks |
| KR102025441B1 (ko) | 2012-04-06 | 2019-09-25 | 노벨러스 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 증착 후 소프트 어닐링 |
| US9117668B2 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2015-08-25 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | PECVD deposition of smooth silicon films |
| US9388491B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2016-07-12 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Method for deposition of conformal films with catalysis assisted low temperature CVD |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3729728A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-04-24 | Spearhead Inc | Capacitive switching device |
| US3986372A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1976-10-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance programmer including a safety circuit |
| US4748296A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-05-31 | General Electric Company | Push-to-start control switch |
| US5161393A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1992-11-10 | General Electric Company | Electronic washer control including automatic load size determination, fabric blend determination and adjustable washer means |
| IT226476Z2 (it) * | 1992-04-14 | 1997-06-24 | Whirlpool Italia | Dispositivo atto a controllare e comandare il funzionamento di una lavabiancheria o similare o altro elettrodomestico quale piano di cottura forno o similare con manopola servoassistita |
| US5301523A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-04-12 | General Electric Company | Electronic washer control including automatic balance, spin and brake operations |
| US5464955A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-11-07 | Emerson Electric Co. | Backlit appliance control console |
| JP3193265B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-20 | 2001-07-30 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | プラズマエッチング装置 |
| US5668359A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-16 | Eaton Corporation | Multiple switch assembly including spring biased rotary cam with concentric cam tracks for selectively operating switches |
| US6316167B1 (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2001-11-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunabale vapor deposited materials as antireflective coatings, hardmasks and as combined antireflective coating/hardmasks and methods of fabrication thereof and application thereof |
| DE19928229A1 (de) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-21 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Versenkbarer Drehknopf |
| WO2002069452A2 (de) * | 2001-02-24 | 2002-09-06 | Marquardt Gmbh | Einrichtung zur drehwinkeleinstellung |
| US7196604B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2007-03-27 | Tt Electronics Technology Limited | Sensing apparatus and method |
| US6862482B2 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2005-03-01 | Emerson Electric Co. | Appliance control system with LED operation indicators |
| US6727443B2 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2004-04-27 | Emerson Electric Co. | Appliance control system with knob control assembly |
| US6813524B2 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2004-11-02 | Emerson Electric Co. | Appliance control system with auxiliary inputs |
| JP2003124189A (ja) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| DE10203509B4 (de) * | 2002-01-30 | 2005-01-13 | Whirlpool Corp., Benton Harbor | Rastvorrichtung für einen mehrstufigen Drehschalter |
| US6933568B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-08-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Deposition method of insulating layers having low dielectric constant of semiconductor device, a thin film transistor substrate using the same and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US6630395B1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for fabricating electrical connections to semiconductor structures incorporating low-k dielectric materials |
| US6869542B2 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2005-03-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hard mask integrated etch process for patterning of silicon oxide and other dielectric materials |
| US7199046B2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-04-03 | Tokyo Electron Ltd. | Structure comprising tunable anti-reflective coating and method of forming thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-08-26 US US10/926,404 patent/US20060049139A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 KR KR1020077002485A patent/KR20070051846A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-30 WO PCT/US2005/023943 patent/WO2006025944A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-30 JP JP2007529849A patent/JP2008511167A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-08-10 TW TW094127126A patent/TWI286840B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060049139A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
| WO2006025944A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
| KR20070051846A (ko) | 2007-05-18 |
| TWI286840B (en) | 2007-09-11 |
| TW200612554A (en) | 2006-04-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7846645B2 (en) | Method and system for reducing line edge roughness during pattern etching | |
| US6893975B1 (en) | System and method for etching a mask | |
| JP4861987B2 (ja) | 膜スタックをエッチングするための方法およびシステム | |
| JP2006522480A (ja) | 多層フォトレジストのドライ現像のための方法及び装置 | |
| US7291446B2 (en) | Method and system for treating a hard mask to improve etch characteristics | |
| US7465673B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for bilayer photoresist dry development | |
| CN100557776C (zh) | 用于利用基于sf6的化学物质刻蚀掺杂硅的方法和系统 | |
| US20050136681A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for removing photoresist from a substrate | |
| US7344991B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for multilayer photoresist dry development | |
| US20060049139A1 (en) | Method and system for etching a gate stack | |
| US8048325B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for multilayer photoresist dry development | |
| US20050136666A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for etching an organic layer | |
| US7767926B2 (en) | Method and system for dry development of a multi-layer mask using sidewall passivation and mask passivation | |
| US20070056927A1 (en) | Process and system for etching doped silicon |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20080508 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080513 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080529 |
|
| A761 | Written withdrawal of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761 Effective date: 20090406 |